Cycling at the 2016 Summer Olympics

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Cycling
at the Games of the XXXI Olympiad
Cycling (BMX), Rio 2016.png Cycling (Mountain), Rio 2016.png Cycling (Road), Rio 2016.png Cycling (Sprint), Rio 2016.png
Pictograms from top: BMX, Mountain, Road and Track cycling.
Venue Olympic BMX Center (BMX)
Mountain Bike Centre (Mountain)
Fort Copacabana, Pontal (Road)
Rio Olympic Velodrome (Track)
Dates6–21 August 2016
No. of events18
Competitors from 80 nations
  2012
2020  

The cycling competitions of the 2016 Summer Olympics in Rio de Janeiro were held at four venues scheduled to host eighteen events between 6 August and 21 August.

The venues were Fort Copacabana in the Copacabana, venues were in Clusters for the start and finish of the road cycling race, [1] Pontal in the Barra Cluster for the road cycling time trial competitions, the Rio Olympic Velodrome, also in the Barra Cluster for track cycling, [2] the Olympic BMX Center for BMX and the Mountain Bike Centre for mountain biking, both in the Deodoro Cluster. [3]

Cycling competitions had been contested in every Summer Olympics programme since the first modern Olympiad in 1896 alongside athletics, artistic gymnastics, fencing and swimming.

Since the 1896 contests, which featured five track events and an 87 km road race from Athens to Marathon and back, Olympic cycling had gradually evolved to include women's competitions, mountain biking and BMX, resulting to the current eighteen events.

In February 2013, the International Cycling Union (UCI) announced its intention to petition the IOC to extend the cycling programme by three events for both men and women: the return of the points races (track event), a BMX freestyle event and a mountain bike eliminator. However, in August 2013, the IOC stated that the cycling programme would be the same as in 2012. [4] There were no changes made to the 2016 Olympic cycling programme compared to the cycling at the 2012 Olympics. [5]

Venues

VenueClusterSportDateMedal eventsCapacity
Fort Copacabana Copacabana Cluster Road cycling
(road race)
6–7 August25000 (seating)
Unlimited (standing) [N 1]
Mountain Bike Centre Deodoro Cluster Mountain biking 20–21 August25000 (seating)
20000 (standing)
Olympic BMX Center Deodoro Cluster BMX 17–19 August25000
Pontal Barra Cluster Road cycling
(time trial)
10 August25000 (seating)
Unlimited (standing) [N 1]
Rio Olympic Velodrome Barra Cluster Track cycling 11–16 August107500
  1. 1 2 There will be free viewing areas alongside the route.

Qualification

Participation

Participating nations

Brazil, as the host country, receives guaranteed quota place in case it would not qualify any qualification places.

Competition schedule

Legend
HHeats/preliminaries¼Quarterfinals½SemifinalsFFinal
BMX, mountain biking and road cycling [6]
Event↓/Date →Sat 6Sun 7Wed 10Wed 17Thu 18Fri 19Sat 20Sun 21
Men's BMX H¼½F
Women's BMX H½F
Mountain biking
Men's cross-country F
Women's cross-country F
Road cycling
Men's road race F
Men's time trial F
Women's road race F
Women's time trial F
Track cycling [6]
Date →Thu 11Fri 12Sat 13Sun 14Mon 15Tue 16
Event ↓EEMEEMEME
Men's keirin H½F
Men's omnium SRIPERTTFLPR
Men's sprint H¼½F
Men's team pursuit H½F
Men's team sprint H½F
Women's keirin H½F
Women's omnium SRIPERTTFLPR
Women's sprint H¼½F
Women's team pursuit H½F
Women's team sprint H½F
M = Morning session, E = Evening session
FL = Flying lap, PR = Points pace, ER = Elimination race, IP = Individual pursuit, SR = Scratch race, TT = Time trial

Medalists

Medal table

RankNationGoldSilverBronzeTotal
1Flag of the United Kingdom.svg  Great Britain 64212
2Flag of the Netherlands.svg  Netherlands 2316
3Flag of the United States.svg  United States 2305
4Flag of Switzerland.svg  Switzerland 2002
5Flag of Sweden.svg  Sweden 1102
6Flag of Belgium (civil).svg  Belgium 1012
Flag of Colombia.svg  Colombia 1012
Flag of Germany.svg  Germany 1012
Flag of Italy.svg  Italy 1012
10Flag of the People's Republic of China.svg  China 1001
11Flag of Russia.svg  Russia 0213
12Flag of Denmark.svg  Denmark 0123
13Flag of Australia.svg  Australia 0112
Flag of Poland.svg  Poland 0112
15Flag of the Czech Republic.svg  Czech Republic 0101
Flag of New Zealand.svg  New Zealand 0101
17Flag of Canada (Pantone).svg  Canada 0022
18Flag of France.svg  France 0011
Flag of Malaysia.svg  Malaysia 0011
Flag of Spain.svg  Spain 0011
Flag of Venezuela.svg  Venezuela 0011
Totals (21 entries)18181854

Road cycling

GamesGoldSilverBronze
Men's road race
details
Greg Van Avermaet
Flag of Belgium (civil).svg  Belgium
Jakob Fuglsang
Flag of Denmark.svg  Denmark
Rafał Majka
Flag of Poland.svg  Poland
Men's time trial
details
Fabian Cancellara
Flag of Switzerland.svg  Switzerland
Tom Dumoulin
Flag of the Netherlands.svg  Netherlands
Chris Froome
Flag of the United Kingdom.svg  Great Britain
Women's road race
details
Anna van der Breggen
Flag of the Netherlands.svg  Netherlands
Emma Johansson
Flag of Sweden.svg  Sweden
Elisa Longo Borghini
Flag of Italy.svg  Italy
Women's time trial
details
Kristin Armstrong
Flag of the United States.svg  United States
Olga Zabelinskaya
Flag of Russia.svg  Russia
Anna van der Breggen
Flag of the Netherlands.svg  Netherlands

Track cycling

Men's

GamesGoldSilverBronze
Keirin
details
Jason Kenny
Flag of the United Kingdom.svg  Great Britain
Matthijs Büchli
Flag of the Netherlands.svg  Netherlands
Azizulhasni Awang
Flag of Malaysia.svg  Malaysia
Omnium
details
Elia Viviani
Flag of Italy.svg  Italy
Mark Cavendish
Flag of the United Kingdom.svg  Great Britain
Lasse Norman Hansen
Flag of Denmark.svg  Denmark
Team pursuit
details
Flag of the United Kingdom.svg  Great Britain  (GBR)
Ed Clancy
Steven Burke
Owain Doull
Bradley Wiggins
 
Flag of Australia.svg  Australia  (AUS)
Alexander Edmondson
Jack Bobridge
Michael Hepburn
Sam Welsford
Callum Scotson
Flag of Denmark.svg  Denmark  (DEN)
Lasse Norman Hansen
Niklas Larsen
Frederik Madsen
Casper von Folsach
Rasmus Quaade
Sprint
details
Jason Kenny
Flag of the United Kingdom.svg  Great Britain
Callum Skinner
Flag of the United Kingdom.svg  Great Britain
Denis Dmitriev
Flag of Russia.svg  Russia
Team sprint
details
Flag of the United Kingdom.svg  Great Britain  (GBR)
Philip Hindes
Jason Kenny
Callum Skinner
Flag of New Zealand.svg  New Zealand  (NZL)
Eddie Dawkins
Ethan Mitchell
Sam Webster
Flag of France.svg  France  (FRA)
Grégory Baugé
Michaël D'Almeida
François Pervis

Women's

GamesGoldSilverBronze
Keirin
details
Elis Ligtlee
Flag of the Netherlands.svg  Netherlands
Becky James
Flag of the United Kingdom.svg  Great Britain
Anna Meares
Flag of Australia.svg  Australia
Omnium
details
Laura Trott
Flag of the United Kingdom.svg  Great Britain
Sarah Hammer
Flag of the United States.svg  United States
Jolien D'Hoore
Flag of Belgium (civil).svg  Belgium
Team pursuit
details
Flag of the United Kingdom.svg  Great Britain  (GBR)
Katie Archibald
Laura Trott
Elinor Barker
Joanna Rowsell Shand
 
Flag of the United States.svg  United States  (USA)
Sarah Hammer
Kelly Catlin
Chloé Dygert
Jennifer Valente
 
Flag of Canada (Pantone).svg  Canada  (CAN)
Allison Beveridge
Jasmin Glaesser
Kirsti Lay
Georgia Simmerling
Laura Brown
Sprint
details
Kristina Vogel
Flag of Germany.svg  Germany
Becky James
Flag of the United Kingdom.svg  Great Britain
Katy Marchant
Flag of the United Kingdom.svg  Great Britain
Team sprint
details
Flag of the People's Republic of China.svg  China  (CHN)
Gong Jinjie
Zhong Tianshi
Flag of Russia.svg  Russia  (RUS)
Daria Shmeleva
Anastasia Voynova
Flag of Germany.svg  Germany  (GER)
Miriam Welte
Kristina Vogel

Mountain biking

GamesGoldSilverBronze
Men's
details
Nino Schurter
Flag of Switzerland.svg  Switzerland
Jaroslav Kulhavý
Flag of the Czech Republic.svg  Czech Republic
Carlos Coloma Nicolás
Flag of Spain.svg  Spain
Women's
details
Jenny Rissveds
Flag of Sweden.svg  Sweden
Maja Włoszczowska
Flag of Poland.svg  Poland
Catharine Pendrel
Flag of Canada (Pantone).svg  Canada

BMX

GamesGoldSilverBronze
Men's
details
Connor Fields
Flag of the United States.svg  United States
Jelle van Gorkom
Flag of the Netherlands.svg  Netherlands
Carlos Ramírez
Flag of Colombia.svg  Colombia
Women's
details
Mariana Pajón
Flag of Colombia.svg  Colombia
Alise Post
Flag of the United States.svg  United States
Stefany Hernández
Flag of Venezuela.svg  Venezuela

Broken records

At least one record in track cycling was set, the women's team pursuit Olympic record. After the 2012–13 track cycling season the UCI changed the women's 3000 metre team pursuit discipline for 3 riders into a format of 4000 metre with 4 riders.

Cycling track

EventRoundNameNationTimeDateRecord
Women's Team Pursuit QualifyingGreat BritainFlag of the United Kingdom.svg  Great Britain 4:13.26011 August OR, WR
Men's Team Sprint QualifyingGreat BritainFlag of the United Kingdom.svg  Great Britain 42.56211 August OR
Men's Team SprintFirst RoundNew ZealandFlag of New Zealand.svg  New Zealand 42.53511 AugustOR
Men's Team SprintFinalsGreat BritainFlag of the United Kingdom.svg  Great Britain 42.44011 AugustOR
Men's Sprint Qualifying Jason Kenny Flag of the United Kingdom.svg  Great Britain 9.55112 August OR
Women's Team Sprint QualifyingChinaFlag of the People's Republic of China.svg  China 32.30512 August OR
Women's Team SprintFirst RoundChinaFlag of the People's Republic of China.svg  China 31.92812 AugustOR, WR
Men's Team Pursuit First RoundGreat BritainFlag of the United Kingdom.svg  Great Britain 3:50.57012 August OR, WR
Men's Team PursuitFinalsGreat BritainFlag of the United Kingdom.svg  Great Britain 3:50.26512 AugustOR, WR
Women's Team Pursuit1st RoundUnited StatesFlag of the United States.svg  United States 4:12.28213 AugustOR, WR
Women's Team Pursuit1st RoundGreat BritainFlag of the United Kingdom.svg  Great Britain 4:12.15213 AugustOR, WR
Women's Team PursuitFinalsGreat BritainFlag of the United Kingdom.svg  Great Britain 4:10.23613 AugustOR, WR
Omnium Individual PursuitFinals Lasse Norman Hansen Flag of Denmark.svg  Denmark 4:14.98213 AugustOR

In addition to the event records, Great Britain's Jason Kenny matched compatriate Chris Hoy as the most successful male cyclist in Olympic history, with six gold medals and a silver over three Games.

See also

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References

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