d-threo-aldose 1-dehydrogenase | |||||||||
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Identifiers | |||||||||
EC no. | 1.1.1.122 | ||||||||
CAS no. | 9082-70-6 | ||||||||
Databases | |||||||||
IntEnz | IntEnz view | ||||||||
BRENDA | BRENDA entry | ||||||||
ExPASy | NiceZyme view | ||||||||
KEGG | KEGG entry | ||||||||
MetaCyc | metabolic pathway | ||||||||
PRIAM | profile | ||||||||
PDB structures | RCSB PDB PDBe PDBsum | ||||||||
Gene Ontology | AmiGO / QuickGO | ||||||||
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In enzymology, d-threo-aldose 1-dehydrogenase [1] is an enzyme that catalyzes the chemical reaction
Thus, the two substrates of this enzyme are d-threo-aldose and NAD+, whereas its 3 products are d-threo-aldono-1,5-lactone, NADH, and H+.
This enzyme belongs to the family of oxidoreductases, specifically those acting on the CH-OH group of donor with NAD+ or NADP+ as acceptor. The systematic name of this enzyme class is d-threo-aldose:NAD+ 1-oxidoreductase. Other names in common use include l-fucose dehydrogenase, (2S,3R)-aldose dehydrogenase, dehydrogenase, l-fucose, and l-fucose (d-arabinose) dehydrogenase. This enzyme participates in ascorbate and aldarate metabolism.
d-threo-aldose 1-dehydrogenase is capable of oxidizing l-glucose, l-xylose, d-arabinose, and l-fucose, allowing Trinickia caryophylli , the organism from which it was first isolated, to use l-Glucose as a source of energy. Oxidation of these monosaccharides is inhibited by their respective enantiomers. [2]