Dehcho Region

Last updated

Dehcho Region
Liard River at Blackstone Territorial Park NT.jpg
NWT Locator Deh Cho.svg
Location within the Northwest Territories
CountryCanada
Territory Northwest Territories
Federal riding Northwest Territories
Territorial riding Nahendeh
Regional office [1] Fort Simpson
Area
  Total
194,494 km2 (75,094.5 sq mi)
Population
 (2021) [2]
  Total
1,926
  Rank 5th NWT
  Density0.0099/km2 (0.026/sq mi)
  % change (from 2016)
−7.6
Time zone UTC−07:00 (MST)
  Summer (DST) UTC−06:00 (DST)

The Dehcho Region[ pronunciation? ] or Deh Cho is one of five administrative regions in the Northwest Territories of Canada. According to Municipal and Community Affairs the region consists of six communities with the regional office situated in Fort Simpson. [1] All communities in the Dehcho are predominantly Dehcho First Nations. [3] [4]

Contents

Communities

The Dehcho Region includes the following communities:

Communities of the Dehcho Region
CommunityDemographics (2021)
Name [5] Governance Census [2] Indigenous population profile [6]
OfficialTraditionalType [7] Municipality [8] TotalChange
(from 2016)
First Nations Métis Inuit Other
Fort Liard Echaot'ı̨e Kų́ę́HamletYes468-6.4%3701010 [a] 90
Fort Simpson Łı́ı́dlı̨ Kų́ę́VillageYes1,100-8.5%6708530 [b] 390
Jean Marie River Tthek'éhdélı̨Designated authorityNo63-18.2%550010
Nahanni Butte TthenáágóDesignated authorityNo81-6.9%80000
Sambaa K'e Designated authorityNo9710.2%850010
Wrigley Pedzéh Kı̨́Designated authorityNo117-1.7%1150010
Historical population
YearPop.±%
20012,293    
20022,300+0.3%
20032,258−1.8%
20042,243−0.7%
20052,251+0.4%
20062,283+1.4%
20072,230−2.3%
20082,226−0.2%
20092,253+1.2%
20102,252−0.0%
YearPop.±%
20112,231−0.9%
20122,231+0.0%
20132,213−0.8%
20142,237+1.1%
20152,277+1.8%
20162,269−0.4%
20172,264−0.2%
20012,293+1.3%
20172,264−1.3%
Sources: NWT Bureau of Statistics (2001 - 2017) [9]

Communities of the Dehcho Region

Climate

Climate data for Fort Liard (Fort Liard Airport)
Climate ID: 2201575; coordinates 60°14′06″N123°28′01″W / 60.23500°N 123.46694°W / 60.23500; -123.46694 (Fort Liard Airport) ; elevation: 215.8 m (708 ft); 1991-2020 normals, extremes 1973–present [c]
MonthJanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDecYear
Record high humidex 14.714.119.822.931.735.542.638.732.126.613.314.342.6
Record high °C (°F)14.8
(58.6)
15.0
(59.0)
19.9
(67.8)
25.0
(77.0)
32.6
(90.7)
35.2
(95.4)
35.2
(95.4)
34.9
(94.8)
30.5
(86.9)
26.5
(79.7)
13.5
(56.3)
15.3
(59.5)
35.2
(95.4)
Mean daily maximum °C (°F)−16.7
(1.9)
−10.1
(13.8)
−2.4
(27.7)
8.8
(47.8)
17.4
(63.3)
22.0
(71.6)
23.7
(74.7)
21.6
(70.9)
15.3
(59.5)
4.8
(40.6)
−8.8
(16.2)
−15.4
(4.3)
5.0
(41.0)
Daily mean °C (°F)−20.8
(−5.4)
−15.7
(3.7)
−9.4
(15.1)
2.0
(35.6)
10.3
(50.5)
15.4
(59.7)
17.6
(63.7)
15.5
(59.9)
9.6
(49.3)
0.7
(33.3)
−12.5
(9.5)
−19.3
(−2.7)
−0.6
(30.9)
Mean daily minimum °C (°F)−24.9
(−12.8)
−21.3
(−6.3)
−16.3
(2.7)
−4.7
(23.5)
3.2
(37.8)
8.8
(47.8)
11.4
(52.5)
9.4
(48.9)
3.9
(39.0)
−3.4
(25.9)
−16.3
(2.7)
−23.1
(−9.6)
−6.1
(21.0)
Record low °C (°F)−46.7
(−52.1)
−44.0
(−47.2)
−38.3
(−36.9)
−30.5
(−22.9)
−14.5
(5.9)
−1.6
(29.1)
−0.1
(31.8)
−1.7
(28.9)
−11.7
(10.9)
−30.0
(−22.0)
−43.0
(−45.4)
−45.0
(−49.0)
−46.7
(−52.1)
Record low wind chill −61.6−51.9−46.6−34.3−22.3−3.90.00.0−10.7−32.4−50.9−53.2−61.6
Average precipitation mm (inches)27.0
(1.06)
19.3
(0.76)
15.2
(0.60)
15.9
(0.63)
39.5
(1.56)
71.3
(2.81)
82.2
(3.24)
54.0
(2.13)
43.4
(1.71)
27.4
(1.08)
31.0
(1.22)
22.9
(0.90)
449.2
(17.69)
Average rainfall mm (inches)0.0
(0.0)
0.0
(0.0)
0.1
(0.00)
3.3
(0.13)
37.2
(1.46)
61.1
(2.41)
88.0
(3.46)
50.5
(1.99)
45.4
(1.79)
10.8
(0.43)
0.1
(0.00)
0.0
(0.0)
296.4
(11.67)
Average snowfall cm (inches)30.5
(12.0)
22.8
(9.0)
17.0
(6.7)
12.2
(4.8)
1.9
(0.7)
0.0
(0.0)
0.0
(0.0)
0.0
(0.0)
2.0
(0.8)
16.8
(6.6)
35.4
(13.9)
26.7
(10.5)
165.3
(65.1)
Average precipitation days (≥ 0.2 mm)9.27.77.04.99.810.712.312.210.98.610.18.1111.3
Average rainy days (≥ 0.2 mm)0.00.00.11.88.99.711.510.810.83.90.10.057.4
Average snowy days (≥ 0.2 cm)9.07.47.53.21.00.00.00.00.85.410.17.451.8
Average relative humidity (%) (at 1500 LST)70.962.949.640.737.446.749.851.353.066.474.974.856.6
Source: Environment and Climate Change Canada [10] (June maximum) [11] (August maximum) [12]
Climate data for Fort Simpson (Fort Simpson Airport)
WMO ID: 71946; coordinates 61°45′37″N121°14′12″W / 61.76028°N 121.23667°W / 61.76028; -121.23667 (Fort Simpson Airport) ; elevation: 169.2 m (555 ft); 1991–2020 normals, extremes 1895–present [d]
MonthJanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDecYear
Record high humidex 12.013.916.526.431.835.841.339.732.224.011.314.041.3
Record high °C (°F)13.2
(55.8)
15.6
(60.1)
17.2
(63.0)
25.5
(77.9)
32.8
(91.0)
35.0
(95.0)
36.6
(97.9)
35.4
(95.7)
30.9
(87.6)
30.6
(87.1)
13.3
(55.9)
14.5
(58.1)
36.6
(97.9)
Mean daily maximum °C (°F)−19.3
(−2.7)
−14.2
(6.4)
−6.0
(21.2)
5.7
(42.3)
15.9
(60.6)
21.9
(71.4)
23.8
(74.8)
21.1
(70.0)
14.1
(57.4)
2.4
(36.3)
−10.6
(12.9)
−17.5
(0.5)
3.1
(37.6)
Daily mean °C (°F)−23.6
(−10.5)
−19.5
(−3.1)
−12.5
(9.5)
−0.5
(31.1)
9.3
(48.7)
15.6
(60.1)
17.7
(63.9)
15.1
(59.2)
8.5
(47.3)
−1.4
(29.5)
−14.5
(5.9)
−21.6
(−6.9)
−2.3
(27.9)
Mean daily minimum °C (°F)−27.8
(−18.0)
−24.7
(−12.5)
−19.1
(−2.4)
−6.7
(19.9)
2.8
(37.0)
9.2
(48.6)
11.5
(52.7)
9.0
(48.2)
2.9
(37.2)
−5.1
(22.8)
−18.4
(−1.1)
−25.7
(−14.3)
−7.7
(18.1)
Record low °C (°F)−54.4
(−65.9)
−56.2
(−69.2)
−46.7
(−52.1)
−39.4
(−38.9)
−22.8
(−9.0)
−2.2
(28.0)
−1.1
(30.0)
−6.1
(21.0)
−20.6
(−5.1)
−27.8
(−18.0)
−46.1
(−51.0)
−53.3
(−63.9)
−53.3
(−63.9)
Record low wind chill −58.9−54.8−48.5−44.3−24.7−5.9−2.7−4.9−23.7−35.5−53.2−59.6−59.6
Average precipitation mm (inches)18.1
(0.71)
16.2
(0.64)
14.8
(0.58)
15.5
(0.61)
30.3
(1.19)
55.8
(2.20)
56.5
(2.22)
59.5
(2.34)
32.4
(1.28)
31.9
(1.26)
22.3
(0.88)
17.4
(0.69)
370.5
(14.59)
Average rainfall mm (inches)0.1
(0.00)
0.1
(0.00)
0.2
(0.01)
1.5
(0.06)
23.8
(0.94)
57.2
(2.25)
59.2
(2.33)
64.5
(2.54)
31.3
(1.23)
12.1
(0.48)
0.2
(0.01)
0.0
(0.0)
249.9
(9.84)
Average snowfall cm (inches)30.9
(12.2)
25.6
(10.1)
20.0
(7.9)
17.8
(7.0)
8.1
(3.2)
0.6
(0.2)
0.0
(0.0)
0.0
(0.0)
3.9
(1.5)
24.1
(9.5)
36.4
(14.3)
27.8
(10.9)
195.2
(76.9)
Average precipitation days (≥ 0.2 mm)12.611.09.56.18.511.712.011.810.412.111.911.7129.0
Average rainy days (≥ 0.2 mm)0.20.10.31.07.211.012.011.69.84.60.30.058.1
Average snowy days (≥ 0.2 cm)12.611.69.64.92.20.10.00.11.48.712.812.376.0
Average relative humidity (%) (at 1500 LST)78.475.366.150.641.244.949.953.658.276.482.480.263.1
Mean monthly sunshine hours 55.795.1180.6248.6293.4313.0307.1263.8163.977.849.430.02,078.3
Percent possible sunshine 28.538.049.656.353.853.753.353.442.025.022.817.741.2
Source: Environment and Climate Change Canada [14] (January minimum) [15] (February maximum / minimum) [16] [17] (March minimum) [18] (April minimum) [19] (May minimumm) [20] (June maximum) [21] (August minimum) [22] (October maximum / minimum) [23] [24] (November maximum / minimum) [25] [26] (December minimum) [27] (sunshine) [13]
Climate data for Wrigley (Wrigley Airport)
Climate ID: 2204000; coordinates 63°12′34″N123°26′12″W / 63.20944°N 123.43667°W / 63.20944; -123.43667 (Wrigley Airport) ; elevation: 149.7 m (491 ft); 1981-2010 normals [e]
MonthJanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDecYear
Record high humidex 11.210.018.824.030.438.137.936.929.821.37.211.038.1
Record high °C (°F)6.5
(43.7)
11.1
(52.0)
19.0
(66.2)
25.0
(77.0)
34.0
(93.2)
37.0
(98.6)
35.5
(95.9)
33.5
(92.3)
28.3
(82.9)
21.7
(71.1)
8.9
(48.0)
11.7
(53.1)
37.0
(98.6)
Mean daily maximum °C (°F)−21.1
(−6.0)
−17.1
(1.2)
−7.9
(17.8)
5.0
(41.0)
14.6
(58.3)
21.7
(71.1)
23.4
(74.1)
19.9
(67.8)
12.5
(54.5)
−0.3
(31.5)
−14.8
(5.4)
−18.6
(−1.5)
1.5
(34.7)
Daily mean °C (°F)−25.4
(−13.7)
−22.1
(−7.8)
−15.0
(5.0)
−1.7
(28.9)
8.0
(46.4)
15.0
(59.0)
16.9
(62.4)
13.6
(56.5)
7.1
(44.8)
−3.8
(25.2)
−18.7
(−1.7)
−22.7
(−8.9)
−4.1
(24.6)
Mean daily minimum °C (°F)−29.7
(−21.5)
−27.2
(−17.0)
−22.1
(−7.8)
−8.3
(17.1)
1.3
(34.3)
8.2
(46.8)
10.3
(50.5)
7.2
(45.0)
1.6
(34.9)
−7.4
(18.7)
−22.5
(−8.5)
−26.7
(−16.1)
−9.6
(14.7)
Record low °C (°F)−51.7
(−61.1)
−53.3
(−63.9)
−46.7
(−52.1)
−36.1
(−33.0)
−20.9
(−5.6)
−3.9
(25.0)
−1.1
(30.0)
−6.0
(21.2)
−18.0
(−0.4)
−31.5
(−24.7)
−48.0
(−54.4)
−49.4
(−56.9)
−53.3
(−63.9)
Record low wind chill −54.6−52.7−48.3−39.4−25.5−1.9−1.6−3.2−13.3−28.5−49.1−57.7−57.7
Average precipitation mm (inches)16.7
(0.66)
14.6
(0.57)
10.4
(0.41)
8.1
(0.32)
22.0
(0.87)
43.5
(1.71)
64.0
(2.52)
49.5
(1.95)
35.9
(1.41)
29.4
(1.16)
20.5
(0.81)
18.1
(0.71)
332.6
(13.09)
Average rainfall mm (inches)0.0
(0.0)
0.0
(0.0)
0.0
(0.0)
0.3
(0.01)
18.4
(0.72)
43.5
(1.71)
64.0
(2.52)
49.5
(1.95)
32.3
(1.27)
7.6
(0.30)
0.0
(0.0)
0.0
(0.0)
215.5
(8.48)
Average snowfall cm (inches)19.1
(7.5)
15.4
(6.1)
10.9
(4.3)
8.9
(3.5)
3.8
(1.5)
0.0
(0.0)
0.0
(0.0)
0.0
(0.0)
3.4
(1.3)
21.8
(8.6)
22.6
(8.9)
18.9
(7.4)
124.7
(49.1)
Average precipitation days (≥ 0.2 mm)8.06.45.63.36.48.49.79.09.29.79.07.592.1
Average rainy days (≥ 0.2 mm)0.00.00.00.45.68.29.79.08.32.20.10.043.3
Average snowy days (≥ 0.2 cm)8.06.45.62.91.10.00.00.01.17.99.17.549.4
Source: Environment and Climate Change Canada (1981-2010 normals) [28] (temperature extremes, humidex, and wind chill 1991-2020) [29]

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<span class="mw-page-title-main">South Slave Region</span> Administrative region in Northwest Territories, Canada

The South Slave Region is one of five administrative regions in the Northwest Territories of Canada. According to Municipal and Community Affairs the region consists of seven communities with the regional office situated in Fort Smith and a sub-office in Hay River. With the exception of Enterprise and Hay River the communities are predominantly Indigenous, mainly First Nations.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Hay River Reserve</span> Kʼatlodeechee First Nation in Northwest Territories, Canada

Hay River Reserve is one of only two Indian reserves in Canada's Northwest Territories. Located in the South Slave Region, it is a Slavey community with a population of 259, of which the majority are First Nations and some Métis, at the 2021 Canadian census, a 16.2% decrease from the 2016 census. The main languages on the reserve are South Slavey, and English. In 2017 the Government of the Northwest Territories reported that the population was 329, resulting in an average annual growth rate of 0.4% between 2007 and 2017.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Region 4, Northwest Territories</span>

Region 4 is the name of a Statistics Canada census division, one of six in the Northwest Territories, Canada. It was introduced in the 2011 census, along with Regions 1, 2, 3, 5, and 6, resulting in the abolition of the former census divisions of Fort Smith Region and Inuvik Region. Unlike in some other provinces, census divisions do not reflect the organization of local government in the Northwest Territories. These areas exist solely for the purposes of statistical analysis and presentation; they have no government of their own.

References

  1. Inuvialuit
  2. Ten Inuvialuit
  3. Composite data from Fort Liard A: Climate ID: 2201581; coordinates 60°14′08″N123°28′12″W / 60.23556°N 123.47000°W ; elevation: 215.8 m (708 ft) and Fort Liard; WMO ID: 71497; coordinates 60°14′N123°28′W / 60.233°N 123.467°W ; elevation: 213.4 m (700 ft)
  4. Climate data was recorded in Fort Simpson from November 1895 to October 1963 and at Fort Simpson Airport from November 1963 to present. Composite data from Fort Simpson Airport; WMO ID: 71946; coordinates 61°45′37″N121°14′12″W / 61.76028°N 121.23667°W ; elevation: 169.5 m (556 ft) and Fort Simpson Climate; WMO ID: 71365; coordinates 61°45′37″N121°14′12″W / 61.76028°N 121.23667°W ; elevation: 168.0 m (551.2 ft). Sunshine from 1981–2010 [13]
  5. Composite data from Wrigley Airport: Climate ID: 2204005; coordinates 63°12′35″N123°26′12″W / 63.20972°N 123.43667°W ; elevation: 149.7 m (491 ft), temperature extremes, humidex, and wind chill taken from 1991-2020 normals

References

  1. 1 2 Dehcho Region
  2. 1 2 "Population and dwelling counts, for Canada, provinces and territories, and census subdivisions (municipalities), 2021 and 2016 censuses – 100% data". Statistics Canada. 8 December 2024. Retrieved 8 December 2024.
  3. Communities - Deh Cho
  4. Some government departments, such as the Bureau of Statistics, also include Fort Providence, Hay River Dene 1 and Kakisa. However, Municipal and Community Affairs indicates they are part of the South Slave Region
  5. "Northwest Territories Official Community Names and Pronunciation Guide". Prince of Wales Northern Heritage Centre . Yellowknife: Education, Culture and Employment, Government of the Northwest Territories. Archived from the original on 13 January 2016. Retrieved 13 January 2016.
  6. "Indigenous Population Profile, 2021 Census of Population". Statistics Canada. 16 June 2023. Retrieved 8 December 2024.
  7. "Differences in Community Government Structures" (PDF). Maca.gov.nt.ca. Retrieved 18 December 2014.
  8. "List of municipalities - Northwest Territories". Canada Revenue Agency. 16 June 2015. Retrieved 10 December 2024.
  9. Population Estimates By Community from the GNWT
  10. "Fort Liard (composite station data)". Canadian Climate Normals 1991–2020. Environment and Climate Change Canada. 1 October 2024. Retrieved 10 December 2024.
  11. "Daily Data Report for June 2021". Canadian Climate Data. Environment and Climate Change Canada. 31 October 2011. Retrieved 9 July 2021.
  12. "Daily Data Report for August 1999 Fort Liard". Canadian Climate Data. Environment and Climate Change Canada. 1 October 2024. Retrieved 10 December 2024.
  13. 1 2 "Fort Simpson A". Canadian Climate Normals 1991–2020. Environment and Climate Change Canada. 1 October 2024. WMO ID: 71946. Retrieved 10 December 2024.
  14. "Fort Simpson A". Canadian Climate Normals 1991–2020. Environment and Climate Change Canada. 1 October 2024. WMO ID: 71946. Retrieved 10 December 2024.
  15. "Daily Data Report for January 1936 Fort Simpson". Canadian Climate Data. Environment and Climate Change Canada. 1 October 2024. Climate ID: 2202100. Retrieved 10 December 2024.
  16. "Daily Data Report for February 1938 Fort Simpson". Canadian Climate Data. Environment and Climate Change Canada. 1 October 2024. Climate ID: 2202100. Retrieved 10 December 2024.
  17. "Daily Data Report for February 1947 Fort Simpson". Canadian Climate Data. Environment and Climate Change Canada. 1 October 2024. Climate ID: 2202100. Retrieved 10 December 2024.
  18. "Daily Data Report for March 1929 Fort Simpson". Canadian Climate Data. Environment and Climate Change Canada. 1 October 2024. Climate ID: 2202100. Retrieved 10 December 2024.
  19. "Daily Data Report for April 1954 Fort Simpson". Canadian Climate Data. Environment and Climate Change Canada. 1 October 2024. Climate ID: 2202100. Retrieved 10 December 2024.
  20. "Daily Data Report for May 1899 Fort Simpson". Canadian Climate Data. Environment and Climate Change Canada. 1 October 2024. Climate ID: 2202100. Retrieved 10 December 2024.
  21. "Daily Data Report for June 1955 Fort Simpson". Canadian Climate Data. Environment and Climate Change Canada. 1 October 2024. Climate ID: 2202100. Retrieved 10 December 2024.
  22. "Daily Data Report for August 19229 Fort Simpson". Canadian Climate Data. Environment and Climate Change Canada. 1 October 2024. Climate ID: 2202100. Retrieved 10 December 2024.
  23. "Daily Data Report for October Fort Simpson". Canadian Climate Data. Environment and Climate Change Canada. 1 October 2024. Climate ID: 2202100. Retrieved 10 December 2024.
  24. "Daily Data Report for October 1935 Fort Simpson". Canadian Climate Data. Environment and Climate Change Canada. 1 October 2024. Climate ID: 2202100. Retrieved 10 December 2024.
  25. "Daily Data Report for November 1941 Fort Simpson". Canadian Climate Data. Environment and Climate Change Canada. 1 October 2024. Climate ID: 2202100. Retrieved 10 December 2024.
  26. "Daily Data Report for November 1949 Fort Simpson". Canadian Climate Data. Environment and Climate Change Canada. 1 October 2024. Climate ID: 2202100. Retrieved 10 December 2024.
  27. "Daily Data Report for December 1933 Fort Simpson". Canadian Climate Data. Environment and Climate Change Canada. 1 October 2024. Climate ID: 2202100. Retrieved 10 December 2024.
  28. "Wrigley A". Canadian Climate Normals 1981–2010. Environment and Climate Change Canada. Climate ID: 2204000. Archived from the original on 13 March 2020. Retrieved 10 December 2024.
  29. "Wrigley A". Canadian Climate Normals 1991–2020. Environment and Climate Change Canada. 1 October 2024. Climate ID: 2204005. Retrieved 10 December 2024.

61°51′47″N121°21′18″W / 61.86306°N 121.35500°W / 61.86306; -121.35500 (Dehcho Region centred on Fort Simpson)