Deutzia gracilis | |
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Scientific classification | |
Kingdom: | Plantae |
Clade: | Tracheophytes |
Clade: | Angiosperms |
Clade: | Eudicots |
Clade: | Asterids |
Order: | Cornales |
Family: | Hydrangeaceae |
Genus: | Deutzia |
Species: | D. gracilis |
Binomial name | |
Deutzia gracilis | |
Deutzia gracilis, the slender deutzia or Japanese snow flower, [2] is a species of flowering plant in the hydrangea family Hydrangeaceae, native to Japan.
It is a deciduous shrub with opposite, simple leaves, and slender, arching stems. It is a broad, upright, bushy and finely branched shrub up to 1.5 meters high. Twigs that carry flowers are brown, 5 to 17 centimeters long, glabrous and usually four-leaved. The leaves have a 2 to 4 millimeter long stem. The leaf blade is light green, simple, lanceolate, oval-lanceolate or broadly ovate-lanceolate, 3 to 4.5 inches long and 1 to 1.2 inches wide, pointed long, with a wedge-shaped base and finely serrated edge.
Three or four pairs of nerves are formed. The upper side of the leaf is covered with three or four-pointed star hairs, the underside with four or five, rarely six-pointed star hairs.
The flowers are white, borne in spring and summer.
The inflorescences are 8 to 12 centimeters long, upright racemes or narrow panicles of 12 to 25 flowers with a bare inflorescence spindle. The flower stalk is thin and 5 to 10 millimeters long. The flower cup is 2.5 to 3 millimeters long with a diameter of about 2.5 millimeters. The calyx lobes are 1.5 centimeters long, ovate to ovate-triangular, glabrous or loosely hairy. The petals overlap like roof tiles, they are white, 10 to 12 millimeters long and 4 to 6 millimeters wide, oblong to oblong-lanceolate. The outer stamens are 5 to 6 millimeters long with bidentate or awl and imperforate stamens and stalked, egg-shaped anthers. All inner stamens are bidentate. The three styles are the same length or slightly longer than the outer stamens.
The capsule fruits are hemispherical and about 5 millimeters in diameter.
The natural range is on the Japanese islands of Honshū, Kyushu and Shikoku and on Taiwan. It grows in moist woods and cool to Bush surfaces permeable to moist fresh, acidic to neutral, sandy and gravelly or-humic soil on sunny to light shade. The species is mostly frost hardy, but avoids chalky soils.
The compact cultivar 'Nikko', growing to 1 m (3.3 ft) tall by 1.5 m (4.9 ft) broad, has gained the Royal Horticultural Society's Award of Garden Merit. [3]
The hybrid Deutzia × rosea (syn. Deutzia gracilis 'Rosea') has pink flowers, as its name suggests. [4]
Echium candicans, the 'Pride of Madeira', is a species of flowering plant in the family Boraginaceae, and genus Echium, native to the island of Madeira. It is a large herbaceous perennial subshrub, growing to 1.5–2.5 m.
Bougainvillea glabra, the lesser bougainvillea or paperflower, is the most common species of bougainvillea used for bonsai. The epithet 'glabra' comes from Latin and means "bald".
Shorea astylosa is a species of plant in the family Dipterocarpaceae. It is endemic to the Philippines, where it is known as yakal in the Filipino language.
Aeonium haworthii, also known as Haworth's aeonium or pinwheel, is a species of succulent flowering plant in the family Crassulaceae. It is grown as a houseplant in temperate regions. It has gained the Royal Horticultural Society's Award of Garden Merit, as has the cultivar 'Variegatum'.
Brunfelsia pauciflora is a species of flowering plant in the family Solanaceae, the nightshades. It is endemic to Brazil, and it is grown in cultivation. A shrubby perennial plant grown in gardens, its common names include today, tomorrow together, yesterday, today and tomorrow, morning-noon-and-night, kiss me quick, and Brazil raintree.
Brunfelsia latifolia, commonly known as yesterday-today-tomorrow and kiss me quick, is a species of flowering plant in the nightshade family. Endemic to Brazil, it is an evergreen shrub that becomes semi-deciduous in cooler areas and grows up to 1.8 meters in height.
Prunus davidiana is a species in the genus Prunus in the family Rosaceae. It is also known by the common names David's peach and Chinese wild peach. It is native to China, preferring to grow in forests and thickets, on slopes in mountain valleys, and in waste fields, from 800 to 3200 m. It is resistant to frost, and to a number of pests and diseases of cultivated peach, and is the subject of many studies for the genetic improvement of peaches.
Clematis hedysarifolia is a liana, endemic to peninsular India, belonging to the buttercup family (Ranunculaceae). It was described by Augustin Pyramus de Candolle and published in Regni Vegetabilis Systema Naturale 1: 148, in 1817.
Salix argyracea is a large shrub from the genus of willow (Salix) with up to 10 centimeters long leaf blades with a felty hairy and shiny underside. The natural range of the species is in Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, and China.
Salix capusii is a large shrub from the genus of the willow (Salix) with chestnut-brown branches and 4 to 5 centimeters long, gray-blue leaf blades. The natural range of the species is in Afghanistan, Tajikistan, Pakistan, and China.
Salix cathayana is a strongly branched shrub from the genus of the willow (Salix) with brown or gray-brown, young tomentose hairy branches. The leaf blades have lengths of 1.5 to 5.2 centimeters. The natural range of the species is in the north of China.
Salix balfouriana is a shrub or small tree from the genus of willow (Salix) with reddish black and tomentose hairy young twigs and up to 8 leaf blades, rarely 18 centimeters long. The natural range of the species is in China.
Salix chienii is a large shrub or small tree in the willow genus Salix with initially light green and tomentose hairy and later reddish brown and balding branches. The leaf blades have lengths of 2 to 3.5 sometimes 5.5 centimeters. The natural range of the species is in China.
Salix chikungensis is a shrub in the willow genus Salix with tomentose hairy and later balding branches. The leaf blades have lengths of 6 to 8.5 centimeters. The natural range of the species is in China.
Salix chingiana is a small tree in the willow genus Salix with dull purple-colored, bare branches. The stipules are permanent, the leaf blades are 7 to 10 centimeters long. The natural range of the species is in China.
Salix characta is a shrub from the genus of willow (Salix) with initially downy hairy branches. The leaf blades have lengths of 3.5 to sometimes 7 centimeters. The natural range of the species is in China.
Salix cheilophila is a shrub or small tree from the genus of willow (Salix) with initially tomentose hairy and later balding branches. The leaf blades have lengths of 2.5 to sometimes 6 centimeters. The natural range of the species is in China.
Salix dissa is a low shrub from the genus willow (Salix) with usually 1 to 3 centimeters long leaf blades. The natural range of the species is in China.
Salix driophila is a shrub from the genus of willow (Salix). The natural range of the species is in China.
Salix eriostachya is a species from the genus of willows (Salix) and grows as a shrub. The leaf blades are 4 to 11 centimeters long. The natural range of the species is in India, Nepal, and China.