Dumka Sadar subdivision

Dumka Sadar subdivision
Subdivision
Dumka Sadar subdivision Location in Jharkhand, India Show map of Jharkhand Dumka Sadar subdivision Dumka Sadar subdivision (India) Show map of India
Coordinates: 24°16′N87°15′E / 24.27°N 87.25°E / 24.27; 87.25 Coordinates: 24°16′N87°15′E / 24.27°N 87.25°E / 24.27; 87.25
Country	India
State	Jharkhand
District	Dumka
Headquarters	Dumka
Area
• Total	3,761 km2 (1,452 sq mi)
Population
• Total	1,321,442
• Density	350/km2 (910/sq mi)
Languages
• Official	Hindi, Urdu
Time zone	IST
Website	dumka.nic.in

Dumka Sadar subdivision is the only administrative subdivision of the Dumka district in the Santhal Pargana division in the state of Jharkhand, India.

Overview

Dumka Sadar subdivision is a plateau region. It is divided into four micro subregions. The Dumka-Godda Uplands covers Saraiyahat, Jarmundi, Jama, Ranishwar, Shikaripara and parts of Ramgarh, Dumka and Masalia CD blocks. Scattered hillocks with forests are spread over the region with elevation above mean sea level varying from 274 to 753 metres (899 to 2,470 ft). The Deoghar Uplands covers only parts of Masalia CD block. The area has large number of hillocks covered with forests. The Rajmahal Hills, spread over the north-eastern part of the subdivision, covers Ramgarh, Dumka, Kathikund and Gopikandar CD blocks. The Pakur Uplands, in the eastern part of the district, with a height of 31 metres (102 ft) above mean sea level, covers parts of Gopikandar and Kathikund CD blocks. The two blocks, named last, also fall under the Damin-i-koh region of Santhal Parganas. ^[1]

History

Dumka subdivision was formed in 1855 as a part of Santhal Parganas district with its headquarters at Dumka. Santhal Parganas district comprisef Dumka, Deoghar, Sahibganj, Godda, Pakur and Jamtara subdivisions. In 1983, Deoghar, Sahibganj and Godda subdivisions were given the status of a district, and a result Dumka subdivision remained in Dumka district. ^[2]

Subdivisions

Dumka district has only one administrative subdivision: ^[3]

Subdivision	Headquarters	Area km2	Population (2011)	Rural Population % (2011)	Urban Population % (2011)
Dumka Sadar	Dumka	3,761	1,321,442	93.18	6.82

Administrative units

Dumka subdivision has 10 community development blocks, 2,925 total villages, 2,688 inhabited villages, 2 statutory towns and 3 census town. The statutory towns are at Dumka and Basukinath. The census towns are: Rasikpur, Dudhani and Purana Dumka. The subdivision has its headquarters at Dumka. ^[3]

[Interactive fullscreen map]

Cities, towns and locations in the Deoghar, Dumka and Jamtara districts in Santhal Pargana Division M: Municipality, CT: census town, R: Rural/ Urban centre, D: Dam, Owing to space constraints in the small map, the actual locations in a larger map may vary slightly

Demographics

As per the 2011 Census of India data Dumka Sadar subdivision, in Dumka district in 2011, had a total population of 1,321,442. There were 668,514 (51%) males and 652,928 (49%) females. Scheduled castes numbered 79,614 (6.02%) and scheduled tribes numbered 571,077 (43.22%). Density of population was 351 persons per square km. Literacy rate was 61.02%, male literacy rate was 72.96%, female literacy rate was 48.82%. ^[3]

See also – List of Jharkhand districts ranked by literacy rate

Police stations

Police stations in Dumka Sadar subdivision are at: ^[4]

1. Gopikandar
2. Hansdiha
3. Jama
4. Jarmundi
5. Kathikund
6. Masalia
7. Mufassil
8. Ramgarh
9. Ranishwar
10. Shikaripara
11. Saraiyahat
12. Taljhari
13. Tongra
14. Town

Blocks

Community development blocks in Jamtara Sadar subdivision are: ^{[5] [6]}

CD Block	Headquarters	Area km2	Population (2011)	SC %	ST %	Literacy Rate %	NP, CT
Dumka	Dumka	375.45	163.201	6.73	42.84	70.08	3
Gopikandar	Gopikandar	220.67	42,063	1.58	84.58	50.12	-
Jama	Jama	391.46	137,963	5.12	49.30	61.88	-
Jarmundi	Jarmundi	393.57	168,163	6.95	26.64	58.06	-
Kathikund	Kathikund	306.20	71,458	2.45	63.54	54.09	-
Masalia	Masalia	459.97	124,554	5.10	58.53	61.66	-
Ramgarh	Ramgarh	481.49	159,911	4.77	47.85	55.45	-
Ranishwar	Ranishwar	346.74	101,667	7.85	45.14	47.54	-
Saraiyahat	Saraiyahat	300.44	156,291	9.08	17.95	58.64	-
Shikaripara	Shikaripara	438.25	131,464	3.83	60.49	57.10	-

Education

In 2011, Dumka Sadar subdivision out of a total 2,688 inhabited villages there were 377 villages with pre-primary schools, 2,118 villages with primary schools, 701 villages with middle schools, 77 villages with secondary schools, 25 villages with senior secondary schools, 5 villages with general degree colleges, 542 villages with no educational facility. ^[7]
.*Senior secondary schools are also known as Inter colleges in Jharkhand

The following institutions are located in Dumka Sadar subdivision:

• Sido Kanhu Murmu University was established in 1992 at Dumka. ^[8]
• Government Engineering College Dumka was established as an institution under PPP model between the Government of Jharkhand and Techno India Group at Dumka. ^[9]
• Phulo Jhano Murmu Medical College and Hospital was established in 2019 at Dumka. ^[10]
• St. Xavier's College, Dumka was established in 2011 at Maharo, Dumka. ^[11]
• Santal Pargana College was established in 1955 at Dumka. ^[12]
• Santal Pargana Mahila College was established in 1974 at Dumka. ^[13]
• A.N. College was established at Dumka. ^[14]
• Shikaripara College was established at Shikaripara. ^[15]
• Mayurakshi Gramin College was established at Ranishwar. ^[15]
• Phulo-Jhano Murmu College of Dairy Technology at Hansdiha, is Jharkhand's first Dairy Technology college established in 2019. ^[16]

Healthcare

In 2011, Dumka Sadar subdivision there were 70 villages with primary health centres, 228 villages with primary health subcentres, 95 villages with maternity and child welfare centres, 37 villages with allopathic hospitals, 45 villages with dispensaries, 16 villages with veterinary hospitals, 31 villages with family welfare centres, 75 villages with medicine shops. ^[7]
.*Private medical practitioners, alternative medicine etc. not included

References

1. "District Census Handbook, Dumka, Series 21, Part XII A" (PDF). Page 8: Physical aspects, 2011 census. Directorate of Census Operations Jharkhand. Retrieved 12 November 2020.
2. "Dumka". Jharkhand Police. Retrieved 12 November 2020.
3. "District Census Handbook, Dumka, Series 21, Part XII B" (PDF). Pages 16-17: Important Statistics, 2011 census. Directorate of Census Operations Jharkhand. Retrieved 12 November 2020.
4. "District Police Profile - Dumka". Jharkhand Police. Retrieved 12 November 2020.
5. "District Census Handbook, Dumka, Series 21, Part XII B" (PDF). Page 55: Rural PCA – CD block wise village primary census abstract, 2011 census. Directorate of Census Operations Jharkhand. Retrieved 12 November 2020.
6. "District Census Handbook, Dumka, Series 21, Part XII B" (PDF). Map of Dumka on the third page. Directorate of Census Operations Jharkhand. Retrieved 12 November 2020.
7. "District Census Handbook, Dumka, 2011, Series 21, Part XII A" (PDF). Pages 567-569, Appendix I: Village Directory. Directorate of Census Operations, Jharkhand. Retrieved 12 November 2020.
8. "Sido Kanhu Murmu University". SKMU. Retrieved 12 November 2020.
9. "Dumka Engineering College". www.dumkaengg.edu.in. Retrieved 12 November 2020.
10. "300 MBBS seats added in Jharkhand as SC gives nod to 3 new medical colleges". Hindustan Times. 2019-08-21. Retrieved 12 November 2020.
11. "St. Xavier's College, Maharo, Dumka". SXC. Retrieved 12 November 2020.
12. "S.P College Dumka". Sido Kanhu Murmu University. Retrieved 12 November 2020.
13. "S.P.Mahila College". Sido Kanhu Murmu University. Retrieved 12 November 2020.
14. "A.N.College, Dumka". Sido Kanhu Murmu University. Retrieved 12 November 2020.
15. "Our Affiliated Colleges". Sido Kanhu Murmu University. Retrieved 12 November 2020.
16. "Guv to inaugurate Phulo-Jhano Dairy Technology College on August 19 - Reporter Post". reporterpost.in. Retrieved 12 November 2020.