East Devon (UK Parliament constituency)

Last updated

East Devon
County constituency
for the House of Commons
EastDevon2007Constituency.svg
Boundary of East Devon in Devonfor the 2010 general election
EnglandDevon.svg
Location of Devon within England
County Devon
Electorate 72,406 (December 2010) [1]
Major settlements Exmouth and Sidmouth
Current constituency
Created 1997
Member of Parliament None
SeatsOne
Created from Honiton
18681885
SeatsTwo
Type of constituency County constituency
Created from South Devon
Replaced by Ashburton
Honiton
Torquay

East Devon was a UK parliamentary constituency [n 1] , represented most recently in the House of Commons of the UK Parliament by Simon Jupp of the Conservative Party. [n 2]

Contents

A report by the Electoral Reform Society found the seat (and its precursors) had been held by the Conservative Party since 1835, meaning it had been held for 186 years, the longest held seat by one party anywhere in the country. [2]

The 2023 Periodic Review of Westminster constituencies abolished the constituency with the majority of the electorate, including Exmouth and Budleigh Salterton, being absorbed into Exmouth and Exeter East, which was first contested at the 2024 general election. Sidmouth and Ottery St Mary were transferred to the new seat of Honiton and Sidmouth. [3] [4]

Boundaries

East Devon (UK Parliament constituency)
Map of boundaries 2010-2024

1868–1885: The Hundreds of Axminster, Cliston, Colyton, East Budleigh, Exminster, Ottery St. Mary, Haytor, and Teignbridge, and Exeter Castle, and the parts of the hundred of Wonford that are not included in the city of Exeter. [5]

1997–2010: The District of East Devon wards of Axminster Hamlets, Axminster Town, Beer, Budleigh Salterton, Colyton, Edenvale, Exmouth Brixington, Exmouth Halsdon, Exmouth Littleham Rural, Exmouth Littleham Urban, Exmouth Withycombe Raleigh, Exmouth Withycombe Urban, Lympstone, Newbridges, Newton Poppleford and Harpford, Raleigh, Seaton, Sidmouth Rural, Sidmouth Town, Sidmouth Woolbrook, Trinity, Upper Axe, Woodbury, and Yarty.

2010–2024: The District of East Devon wards of Broadclyst, Budleigh, Clyst Valley, Exmouth Brixington, Exmouth Halsdon, Exmouth Littleham, Exmouth Town, Exmouth Withycombe Raleigh, Newton Poppleford and Harpford, Ottery St Mary Rural, Ottery St Mary Town, Raleigh, Sidmouth Rural, Sidmouth Sidford, Sidmouth Town, Whimple, and Woodbury and Lympstone, and the City of Exeter wards of St Loyes and Topsham.

The constituency is in the county of Devon, including eastern wards of Exeter, and has a shoreline on the Jurassic Coast.

Following a review of parliamentary representation in Devon by the Boundary Commission for England, which increased the number of seats in the county from 11 to 12, East Devon was subject to significant boundary changes at the 2010 general election. [6] In particular, the towns of Axminster and Seaton were transferred to the Tiverton and Honiton constituency. In addition, two wards from the City of Exeter became part of the East Devon seat.

Constituency profile

The main settlements in the constituency were the City Of Exeter Ward, St Loyes and neighbouring Topsham, the resorts of Exmouth, Budleigh Salterton and Sidmouth, and the inland towns of Ottery St Mary and Cranbrook.

Members of Parliament

MPs 1868–1885

ElectionFirst member [7] First partySecond member [7] Second party
1868 Sir Lawrence Palk, Bt Conservative Edward Courtenay Conservative
1870 by-election Sir John Kennaway, Bt Conservative
1880 William Walrond Conservative
1885 Constituency abolished

The two-seat constituency of East Devon was abolished at the 1885 general election.

MPs 1997-2024

At the 1997 general election a new constituency of East Devon was established. Sir Peter Emery, MP for Honiton since a 1967 by-election, represented the new East Devon seat until standing down in 2001, when Hugo Swire was elected.

In 2015, 2017 and 2019, the seat saw an unusually strong Independent performance, by the anti-austerity candidate Claire Wright, a Devon county councillor. She won 24% of the vote in 2015, 35.2% in 2017 and 40.4% in 2019, coming second (and significantly ahead of any other candidate) each time.

ElectionMember [7] Party
1997 Sir Peter Emery Conservative
2001 Sir Hugo Swire Conservative
2019 Simon Jupp Conservative

Elections

East Devon election results East Devon election results.png
East Devon election results

Elections in the 2010s

In 2019, East Devon was one of five English constituencies (the others being Cheltenham, Esher and Walton, Westmorland and Lonsdale and Winchester) where Labour failed to obtain over 5% of the vote, and thus lost its deposit. [8]

General election 2019: East Devon [9]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
Conservative Simon Jupp 32,577 50.8 +2.3
Independent Claire Wright 25,86940.4+5.2
Labour Dan Wilson2,8704.5−6.9
Liberal Democrats Eleanor Rylance1,7712.8+0.4
Green Henry Gent7111.1New
Independent Peter Faithfull2750.4+0.2
Majority6,70810.4−2.9
Turnout 64,07373.8+0.5
Conservative hold Swing

[10]

General election 2017: East Devon [11]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
Conservative Hugo Swire 29,306 48.5 +2.1
Independent Claire Wright 21,27035.2+11.2
Labour Jan Ross6,85711.4+1.2
Liberal Democrats Alison Eden1,4682.4−4.4
UKIP Brigitte Graham1,2032.0−10.5
Independent Peter Faithfull1500.2N/A
Independent Michael Davies1280.2N/A
Majority8,03613.3−9.1
Turnout 60,38273.3−0.4
Conservative hold Swing
General election 2015: East Devon [12]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
Conservative Hugo Swire 25,401 46.4 −1.9
Independent Claire Wright 13,14024.0New
UKIP Andrew Chapman6,87012.5+4.3
Labour Steve Race [13] 5,59110.2−0.6
Liberal Democrats Stuart Mole3,7156.8−24.4
Majority12,26122.4+5.3
Turnout 54,71773.7+1.1
Conservative hold Swing +5.4
General election 2010: East Devon [14]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
Conservative Hugo Swire 25,662 48.3 +1.1
Liberal Democrats Paull Robathan16,54831.2+3.1
Labour Gareth Manson5,72110.8−7.5
UKIP Mike Amor4,3468.2+2.6
Green Sharon Pavey8151.5New
Majority9,11417.1+1.0
Turnout 53,09272.6+4.6
Conservative hold Swing −1.0

Elections in the 2000s

General election 2005: East Devon [15]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
Conservative Hugo Swire 23,075 46.9 −0.5
Liberal Democrats Tim Dumper15,13930.7+0.4
Labour James Court7,59815.4−1.3
UKIP Colin McNamee3,0356.2+0.6
Independent Christopher Way4000.8New
Majority7,93616.2−0.9
Turnout 49,24769.4+0.6
Conservative hold Swing −0.5
General election 2001: East Devon [16]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
Conservative Hugo Swire 22,681 47.4 +4.0
Liberal Democrats Tim Dumper14,48630.3+1.2
Labour Phil Starr7,97416.7−1.0
UKIP David Wilson2,6965.6+4.7
Majority8,19517.1+2.8
Turnout 47,83768.8−7.2
Conservative hold Swing +1.4

Elections in the 1990s

General election 1997: East Devon [17] [18]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
Conservative Peter Emery 22,797 43.4
Liberal Democrats Rachel Trethewey15,30829.1
Labour Andrew Siantonas9,29217.7
Referendum William Dixon3,2006.1
Liberal Geoffrey Halliwell1,3632.6
UKIP Colin Giffard4590.9
National Democrats Gary Needs1310.2
Majority7,49414.3
Turnout 52,55076.0
Conservative win (new seat)

Elections in the 1880s

By-election, 4 Jul 1885: East Devon (1 seat) [19]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
Conservative William Walrond Unopposed
Conservative hold
General election 1880: East Devon (2 seats) [19]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
Conservative John Kennaway 4,501 36.2 N/A
Conservative William Walrond 4,457 35.8 N/A
Liberal John Barton Sterling [20] 3,48728.0New
Majority9707.8N/A
Turnout 7,988 (est)76.7 (est)N/A
Registered electors 10,416
Conservative hold Swing N/A
Conservative hold Swing N/A

Elections in the 1870s

General election 1874: East Devon (2 seats) [19]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
Conservative John Kennaway Unopposed
Conservative William Walrond Unopposed
Registered electors 10,246
Conservative hold
Conservative hold
By-election, 9 Apr 1870: East Devon (1 seat) [19]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
Conservative William Walrond Unopposed
Conservative hold

Elections in the 1860s

General election 1868: East Devon (2 seats) [19]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
Conservative Lawrence Palk 4,034 35.1
Conservative Edward Courtenay 4,016 34.9
Liberal Charles Joseph Wade [21] 3,45730.0
Majority5594.9
Turnout 7,482 (est)75.3 (est)
Registered electors 9,933
Conservative win (new seat)
Conservative win (new seat)

See also

Notes

  1. A county constituency (for the purposes of election expenses and type of returning officer)
  2. As with all constituencies, the constituency elected one Member of Parliament (MP) by the first past the post system of election at least every five years.

Related Research Articles

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Budleigh Salterton is a seaside town on the coast in East Devon, England, 15 miles (24 km) south-east of Exeter. It lies within the East Devon Area of Outstanding Natural Beauty, and forms much of the electoral ward of Budleigh, whose ward population at the 2021 census was 7,671.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Exmouth</span> Seaside resort town in Devon, England

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<span class="mw-page-title-main">East Devon</span> Non-metropolitan district in England

East Devon is a local government district in Devon, England. Its council is based in the town of Honiton, although Exmouth is the largest town. The district also contains the towns of Axminster, Budleigh Salterton, Cranbrook, Ottery St Mary, Seaton and Sidmouth, along with numerous villages and surrounding rural areas.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Exeter (UK Parliament constituency)</span> Parliamentary constituency in the United Kingdom, 1295 onwards

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<span class="mw-page-title-main">Tiverton and Honiton (UK Parliament constituency)</span> Parliamentary constituency in the United Kingdom, 1997-2024

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<span class="mw-page-title-main">Honiton (UK Parliament constituency)</span>

Honiton was a parliamentary constituency centred on the town of Honiton in east Devon, formerly represented in the House of Commons of the Parliament of the United Kingdom. It sent members intermittently from 1300, consistently from 1640. It elected two Members of Parliament (MPs) until it was abolished in 1868. It was recreated in 1885 as a single-member constituency.

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<span class="mw-page-title-main">Budleigh Salterton Railway</span> Disused railway line in Devon, England

The Budleigh Salterton Railway was a single track branch railway line that ran from a junction on the Sidmouth Railway at Tipton St Johns to Exmouth via four intermediate stations: Newton Poppleford, East Budleigh, Budleigh Salterton, and Littleham. There were passing loops at Littleham and Budleigh Salterton.

The hundred of East Budleigh was the name of one of thirty two ancient administrative units of Devon, England.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">2019 East Devon District Council election</span> 2019 UK local government election

The 2019 East Devon District Council election took place on 2 May 2019 to elect members of East Devon District Council in England. This was on the same day as other local elections. The whole council was elected on new ward boundaries that increased the number of seats from 59 to 60.

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<span class="mw-page-title-main">Honiton and Sidmouth (UK Parliament constituency)</span> Parliamentary constituency in the United Kingdom, 2024 onwards

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<span class="mw-page-title-main">Exmouth and Exeter East (UK Parliament constituency)</span> Parliamentary constituency in the United Kingdom, 2024 onwards

Exmouth and Exeter East is a constituency of the House of Commons in the UK Parliament. It was first contested in the 2024 general election and is currently represented by David Reed of the Conservative Party.

References

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  2. Walker, Peter (2 December 2019). "14m UK voters live in areas held by same party since second world war". The Guardian . Archived from the original on 20 February 2020. Retrieved 20 February 2020.
  3. Reporter, Local Democracy (24 July 2023). "East Devon MPs go head-to-head for new Honiton & Sidmouth seat". East Devon News. Retrieved 29 July 2023.
  4. "The 2023 Review of Parliamentary Constituency Boundaries in England – Volume one: Report – South West | Boundary Commission for England". boundarycommissionforengland.independent.gov.uk. Retrieved 2 August 2023.
  5. "Representation of the People Act 1867" (PDF). London. 1867. pp. 1165–1198. Retrieved 22 May 2020.
  6. "Final recommendations for Parliamentary constituencies in the counties of Devon, Plymouth and Torbay". Boundary Commission for England. 24 November 2004. Archived from the original on 2 November 2009. Retrieved 25 April 2010.
  7. 1 2 3 Leigh Rayment's Historical List of MPs – Constituencies beginning with "D" (part 2)
  8. "Election results 2019: Greens lose the most deposits - BBC News". 13 December 2019.
  9. "Statement of Persons Nominated" (PDF).
  10. "Devon East parliamentary constituency - Election 2017". BBC News .
  11. "Statement of persons nominated, notice of poll and situation of polling stations: East Devon" (PDF). East Devon District Council. 11 May 2017. Retrieved 5 June 2017.
  12. "Election Data 2015". Electoral Calculus. Archived from the original on 17 October 2015. Retrieved 17 October 2015.
  13. Labour, East Devon (16 February 2015). "East Devon unanimously and warmly selected Steve Race as their PPC.. Agent Ray Davison said: ' Steve is in every way an MP to be.'".
  14. "Election Data 2010". Electoral Calculus. Archived from the original on 26 July 2013. Retrieved 17 October 2015.
  15. "Election Data 2005". Electoral Calculus. Archived from the original on 15 October 2011. Retrieved 18 October 2015.
  16. "Election Data 2001". Electoral Calculus. Archived from the original on 15 October 2011. Retrieved 18 October 2015.
  17. "Election Data 1997". Electoral Calculus. Archived from the original on 15 October 2011. Retrieved 18 October 2015.
  18. "Devon East [Archive]". politicsresources.net. Archived from the original on 11 October 2016. Retrieved 15 November 2009.
  19. 1 2 3 4 5 Craig, F. W. S., ed. (1977). British Parliamentary Election Results 1832-1885 (1st ed.). London: Macmillan Press. p. 375. ISBN   978-1-349-02349-3.
  20. "East Devon Election" . Western Times. 7 April 1880. pp. 3–4. Retrieved 19 December 2017 via British Newspaper Archive.
  21. "C. J. Wade, Esq" . Western Times. 6 November 1868. p. 2. Retrieved 8 February 2018 via British Newspaper Archive.

Sources