Winchester (UK Parliament constituency)

Last updated

Winchester
County constituency
for the House of Commons
Winchester2007Constituency.svg
Boundary of Winchester in Hampshire
EnglandHampshire.svg
Location of Hampshire within England
County Hampshire
Electorate 74,138 (December 2010) [1]
Major settlements Winchester, Chandler's Ford, Hiltingbury and New Alresford
Current constituency
Created 1918
Member of Parliament Steve Brine (Conservative)
SeatsOne
1295–1918
Seats1295–1885: Two
Type of constituency Borough constituency
During its existence contributed to new seat(s) of: Romsey
Meon Valley

Winchester is a constituency [n 1] in Hampshire represented in the House of Commons of the UK Parliament since 2010 by Steve Brine, a Conservative. [n 2]

Contents

Constituency profile

The constituency is in mid-Hampshire and comprises the northern bulk of the large City of Winchester District as well as Chandler's Ford and Hiltingbury in the Borough of Eastleigh. The largest settlement is Winchester.

Boundaries

Winchester (UK Parliament constituency)
Map of current boundaries

1918–1950: The Borough of Winchester, the Urban District of Eastleigh and Bishopstoke, the Rural Districts of Hursley and Winchester, and the Rural District of South Stoneham except the parish of Bittern.

1950–1955: The Boroughs of Eastleigh, Romsey, and Winchester, in the Rural District of Romsey and Stockbridge the parishes of Ampfield, Chilworth, East Dean, Lockerley, Melchet Park and Plaitford, Michelmersh, Mottisfont, North Baddesley, Nursling and Rownhams, Romsey Extra, Sherfield English, and Wellow, and part of the Rural District of Winchester.

1955–1974: The Boroughs of Romsey and Winchester, and parts of the Rural Districts of Romsey and Stockbridge, and Winchester.

1974–1983: The Municipal Boroughs of Andover and Winchester, the Rural District of Andover, and parts of the Rural Districts of Romsey and Stockbridge, and Winchester.

1983–1997: The City of Winchester wards of Bishop's Sutton, Bishop's Waltham, Cheriton, Compton, Durley and Upham, Itchen Valley, Littleton, Micheldever, New Alresford, Olivers Battery, Otterbourne and Hursley, Owlesbury and Colden Common, St Barnabas, St Bartholomew, St John and All Saints, St Luke, St Michael, St Paul, Sparsholt, The Worthys, Twyford, Upper Meon Valley, and Wonston, and the District of East Hampshire wards of Alton Holybourne, Alton North East, Alton North West, Alton South East, Alton South West and Beech, Farringdon, Four Marks, Medstead, North Downland and Ropley, and West Tisted.

1997–2010: The City of Winchester.

2010–present: The City of Winchester wards of Colden Common and Twyford, Compton and Otterbourne, Itchen Valley, Kings Worthy, Littleton and Harestock, Olivers Battery and Badger Farm, St Barnabas, St Bartholomew, St John and All Saints, St Luke, St Michael, St Paul, Sparsholt, The Alresfords, and Wonston and Micheldever, and the Borough of Eastleigh wards of Chandler's Ford East, Chandler's Ford West, Hiltingbury East, and Hiltingbury West.

Parliament accepted the Boundary Commission's Fifth Periodic Review of Westminster constituencies by making slight changes to this constituency for the 2010 general election, removing 11 mostly rural wards in and around Bishops Waltham to a new seat, Meon Valley. In return, Winchester gained four suburban and partially urban wards at the northern edge of Eastleigh. [2]

Proposed

Further to the 2023 Periodic Review of Westminster constituencies, enacted by the Parliamentary Constituencies Order 2023, from the next general election, due by January 2025, the constituency will be composed of the following (as they existed on 1 December 2020):

The constituency will again solely comprise areas within the City of Winchester local authority with the transfer of Chandler's Ford and Hitlingbury back to Eastleigh. Bishop's Waltham and the Meon valley area will be transferred back from the Meon Valley seat (to be abolished).

History

1295–1885

The chartered city sent burgesses (equivalent to advisory MPs) to the Model Parliament of 1295 and then to most Parliaments convened by the monarch in the medieval period and thereafter; its representation being fixed at two in number during this long period of English history. As is common, major disruption in representation caused by both infrequency of Parliaments convened and allegiance of the incumbents (whether a Royalist or a Parliamentarian) led to sporadic representation during the Protectorate of England and its Commonwealth which followed the end of most fighting during the English Civil War, in this case the stripping of wealth and status from Sir William Ogle followed his being supportive of the wrong faction at the wrong time.

1885–present

The Redistribution of Seats Act 1885 reduced the narrow borough constituency that elected two MPs to only one, permitting the creation of new broader replacement seats in surrounding Hampshire countryside for two abolished boroughs: Andover and Fareham (also known as West and South Hampshire respectively).

Political history

The seat was a Conservative safe seat in terms of majority and length of time held from 1950 until 1997.

At the 1997 general election the incumbent MP Gerry Malone of the Conservative Party was defeated by Mark Oaten of the Liberal Democrats by just two votes. This was the closest result in any of the 659 constituencies contested at the 1997 general election, followed by the Liberal Democrats 12 vote majority (also over the Conservatives) in Torbay. [4] Malone petitioned the result and it was declared void by the High Court on the grounds of mis-stamped ballots having altered the outcome, necessitating a by-election. This was won definitively by Oaten with a very large majority of 21,556, in an election that saw the Labour vote collapse to 1.7% hence the candidate, Patrick Davies, losing his deposit.

The events of 1997 swung the constituency strongly away from its usual status as a fairly safe Conservative seat.

Avoidance of confusion in party names

The candidacy of Richard Huggett in both 1997 elections as a "Literal Democrat" candidate led in part to the creation of the Registration of Political Parties Act 1998.

Oaten stood down at the 2010 general election and was replaced as Liberal Democrat candidate by Martin Tod. Following significant boundary changes, Tod was defeated by Conservative candidate Steve Brine, who took the seat with a majority of 3,048 votes. Brine held the seat in 2015, 2017 and 2019, although in 2019 his majority was reduced to just 985 votes over Paula Ferguson of the Liberal Democrats, making Winchester one of the most marginal seats in the UK.

Prominent frontbenchers

Constituency profile

The ancient capital of Wessex, Winchester is a cathedral city with the arts and humanities-oriented University and an affluent population. Poverty is very low, and the population is a mixture of students, academics, London and Southampton commuters, and those employed locally in high-tech and creative industries. [5]

The only other large settlement in the constituency is Chandler's Ford which has over 21,000 residents and is largely a dormitory town. The constituency also includes several villages, mostly to the north and east of Winchester, including Micheldever, New Alresford and Kings Worthy. Much of the rural territory previously in the constituency was moved to Meon Valley from the 2010 general election.

Workless claimants who were registered jobseekers were in November 2012 significantly lower than the national average of 3.8%, at 1.4% of the population based on a statistical compilation by The Guardian . [6]

Members of Parliament

1295–1660

ParliamentFirst memberSecond member
1386 Richard Frye Mark Le Faire [7]
1388 (February) Mark Le Faire Gilbert Forster [7]
1388 (September) William Wygge John Blake [7]
1390 (January) Mark Le Faire John West [7]
1390 (November)
1391 Mark Le Faire Gilbert Forster [7]
1393 Mark Le Faire Edmund Picard [7]
1394 John Peverel Richard Gould [7]
1395 Mark Le Faire John Blake [7]
1397 (January) Henry Clerk Nicholas Tanner [7]
1397 (September) William Bolt Richard Pachford [7]
1399 Mark Le Faire Edmund Picard [7]
1401
1402 John Snell John Steor [7]
1404 (January)
1404 (October)
1406Thomas Smale Edmund Picard [7]
1407 John Steor Robert Archer [7]
1410
1411 Mark Le Faire Robert Archer [7]
1413 (February) Mark Le Faire William Wood [7]
1413 (May) Mark Le Faire William Wood [7]
1414 (April)
1414 (November) Mark Le Faire William Wood [7]
1415 Richard Gould Richard Bolt [7]
1416 (March) Mark Le Faire William Wood [7]
1416 (October) Richard Turnaunt William Reson [7]
1417 Mark Le Faire Richard Turnaunt [7]
1419 Richard Bolt Richard Turnaunt [7]
1420 William Reson William Wood [7]
1421 (May) John French William Wood [7]
1421 (December) John French Thomas Cutler [7]
1510-1523No names known [8]
1529 William Hawles Thomas Coke, died
and replaced after 1532 by
 ?Walter Chandler [8]
1536 ?William Hawles  ?Walter Chandler [8]
1539 Thomas Lee  ? [8]
1542 Walter Chandler  ? [8]
1545 ?
1547 William Honing John Foster [8]
1553 (March) Richard Bethell William Lawrence I [8]
1553 (October) Richard Bethell William Lawrence I [8]
1554 (April) William Lawrence I Robert Hodson [8]
1554 (November) William Lawrence I Robert Hodson [8]
1555 William Lawrence I Robert Hodson [8]
1558 Giles White William Lawrence I [8]
1559 (January) William Lawrence Robert Bethell [9]
1562 (December) William Lawrence Thomas Michelborne [9]
1571 Thomas Michelborne Richard Birde? [9]
1572 (May) Thomas Michelborne, died
and replaced in January 1583 by
William Bethell
John Caplyn [9]
1584 (November) John Wolley Thomas Fleming I [9]
1586 (October) John Wolley Thomas Fleming I [9]
1588 (October) Thomas Fleming I Francis Mylles [9]
1593 Sir Edward Stafford Thomas Fleming I [9]
1597 (October) William Badger John Moore [9]
1601 (October) Edward Cole Sir Thomas Fleming II [9]
1604John Moore Edward Cole
1614 Sir William Sandys Sir Thomas Bilson
1621 Richard Tichborne William Savage
1624 Richard Tichborne James Lord Wriothesley
1625 Richard Tichborne Sir Thomas Phelipps
1626 Richard Tichborne Henry Whitehead
1628 Richard Tichborne Robert Mason
1629–1640No Parliaments summoned
1640 (April) John Lisle Sir William Ogle
1640 (November) John Lisle Sir William Ogle, disabled June 1643
replaced in 1645 by
Nicholas Love
1654 John Hildesley
1656 John Hildesley
1659 John Hildesley Nicholas Love
1659 John Lisle Nicholas Love

MPs 1660–1885

YearFirst member [10] First partySecond member [10] Second party
1660 John Hooke Thomas Cole
1660 Charles Paulet
1661 Richard Goddard Lawrence Hyde
1666 Sir Robert Mason
1669 Sir Robert Holmes
1679 James Annesley Sir John Cloberry
1685 Roger L'Estrange Charles Hanses
1689 Francis Morley Lord William Powlett
1690 Frederick Tylney
1701 George Rodney Brydges
1710 Thomas Lewis
1714 George Brydges John Popham
1715 Lord William Powlett
1730 Norton Powlett
1734 Paulet St John
1741 William Powlett
1747 Henry Penton
1751 Paulet St John
1754 James Brydges
1761 Henry Penton Lord Harry Powlett
1765 George Paulet
1774 Lovell Stanhope
1783 Henry Flood
1784 Richard Grace Gamon
1796 Henry Temple, 2nd Viscount Palmerston
1802 Sir Henry St John-Mildmay
1807 Sir Henry St John-Mildmay
1812 Richard Meyler
1818 James Henry Leigh Tory [11]
1818 Paulet St John-Mildmay Whig [11] [12]
1823 Sir Edward East Tory [11]
1831 James Buller East Tory [11]
1832 Bingham Baring Whig [13] [11]
1835 Sir James Buller East Conservative [13] [11]
1837 Paulet St John-Mildmay Whig [13] [11] [12]
1841 Bickham Escott Conservative [13] [11]
1847 John Bonham-Carter Whig [14] [15]
1859 Liberal [13]
1864 by-election Thomas Willis Fleming Conservative [13]
1865 William Barrow Simonds Conservative [13]
1874 Arthur Robert Naghten Conservative [13]
1880 Francis Baring Liberal Richard Moss Conservative [13]
1885 Representation reduced to one member

MPs since 1885

ElectionMember [10] Party
1885 Arthur Loftus Tottenham Conservative
1888 by-election Richard Moss Conservative
1892 William Myers Conservative
1906 Guy Baring Conservative
1916 by-election Douglas Carnegie Conservative
1917 National
1918 Sir George Hennessy Coalition Conservative
1922 Conservative
1931 Sir Geoffrey Ellis Conservative
1935 Gerald Palmer Conservative
1945 George Jeger Labour
1950 Peter Smithers Conservative
1964 by-election Morgan Morgan-Giles Conservative
1979 John Browne Conservative
1992 Gerry Malone Conservative
1997 Mark Oaten Liberal Democrats
2010 Steve Brine Conservative
Sep 2019 Independent
Oct 2019 Conservative

Elections

Elections in the 2020s

Next general election: Winchester
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
Liberal Democrats Danny Chambers [16]
Independent Kevin D'Cruze [17]
SDP Andrew Davis [18]
Conservative Flick Drummond [19]
Labour Hannah Dawson [20]
Majority
Turnout
Registered electors
Swing

Elections in the 2010s

General election 2019: Winchester [21]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
Conservative Steve Brine 28,430 48.3 –3.7
Liberal Democrats Paula Ferguson27,44546.6+12.1
Labour George Baker2,7234.6–5.9
Justice & Anti-Corruption Teresa Skelton2920.5+0.2
Majority9851.7–15.8
Turnout 58,89077.9–1.1
Conservative hold Swing –7.9
General election 2017: Winchester [22]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
Conservative Steve Brine 29,729 52.0 –3.0
Liberal Democrats Jackie Porter19,73034.5+10.1
Labour Mark Chaloner6,00710.5+2.2
Green Andrew Wainwright8461.5–3.3
UKIP Martin Lyon6951.2–6.3
Justice & Anti-Corruption Teresa Skelton1490.3New
Majority9,99917.5–13.1
Turnout 57,15679.0+4.4
Conservative hold Swing –6.5
General election 2015: Winchester [23]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
Conservative Steve Brine 30,425 55.0 +6.5
Liberal Democrats Jackie Porter13,51124.4–18.7
Labour Mark Chaloner4,6138.3+2.8
UKIP Martin Lyon4,1227.5+5.5
Green Michael Wilks2,6454.8New
Majority16,91430.6+25.2
Turnout 53,31674.6–1.2
Conservative hold Swing +12.6
General election 2010: Winchester [24] [25]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
Conservative Steve Brine 27,155 48.5 +11.2
Liberal Democrats Martin Tod24,10743.1–7.0
Labour Patrick Davies3,0515.5–3.9
UKIP Jocelyn Penn-Bull1,1392.0–0.2
English Democrat Mark Lancaster5030.9New
Majority3,0485.4N/A
Turnout 55,95575.8+3.9
Conservative gain from Liberal Democrats Swing +9.1

Elections in the 2000s

General election 2005: Winchester [26]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
Liberal Democrats Mark Oaten 31,225 50.6 4.0
Conservative George Hollingbery 23,74938.5+0.2
Labour Patrick Davies4,7827.8+1.9
UKIP David Abbott1,3212.1+1.0
Independent Arthur Uther Pendragon 5810.9New
Majority7,47312.1-4.2
Turnout 61,65571.90.4
Liberal Democrats hold Swing 2.1
General election 2001: Winchester [27]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
Liberal Democrats Mark Oaten 32,282 54.6 +12.5
Conservative Andrew Hayes22,64838.3-3.8
Labour Stephen Wyeth3,4985.9-4.6
UKIP Joan Martin6641.1+0.3
Wessex Regionalist Henrietta Rous660.1New
Majority9,63416.3+16.3
Turnout 59,15872.3-6.3
Liberal Democrats hold Swing

Note: The percentage differences are compared to the previous general election poll, not the by-election.

Elections in the 1990s

1997 Winchester by-election [28]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
Liberal Democrats Mark Oaten 37,006 68.0 +25.9
Conservative Gerry Malone 15,45028.413.7
Labour Patrick Davies9441.78.8
UKIP Robin Page 5211.0+0.2
Monster Raving Loony Screaming Lord Sutch 3160.6+0.1
Literal Democrat Mark Here To Win Richard Huggett 590.10.9
Natural Law Rosemary Barry480.1New
Ind. Conservative Roger Everest 400.1New
Majority21,55639.6N/A
Turnout 54,38468.7-9.9
Liberal Democrats gain from Conservative Swing +19.8
General election 1997: Winchester [29]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
Liberal Democrats Mark Oaten 26,100 42.1 +4.3
Conservative Gerry Malone 26,09842.1−8.0
Labour Patrick Davies6,52810.5+3.1
Referendum Peter Strand1,5982.6New
"Liberal Democrat Top Choice for Parliament" Richard Huggett 6401.0New
UKIP Derek Rumsey4760.8New
Independent John Browne 3070.5−4.2
Monster Raving Loony Peter Stockton3070.5New
Majority20.0N/A
Turnout 62,05478.6-4.6
Void election resultSwing

Note: The result reflects the official return made at the time. It was subsequently declared void upon petition. Because of the presence on the ballot paper of Richard Huggett as "Liberal Democrat Top Choice for Parliament", Oaten used the description "Liberal Democrat: Leader: Paddy Ashdown" to identify himself as the official Liberal Democrat candidate.

General election 1992: Winchester [30] [31]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
Conservative Gerry Malone 33,113 50.1 −2.3
Liberal Democrats Tony Barron24,99237.8−2.4
Labour PJ Jenks4,9177.4+0.8
Ind. Conservative John Browne 3,0954.7New
Majority8,12112.3+0.1
Turnout 66,11783.2+2.8
Conservative hold Swing +0.1

Elections in the 1980s

General election 1987: Winchester [32]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
Conservative John Browne 32,195 52.4 −5.2
SDP John MacDonald24,71640.2+6.2
Labour Fred Inglis 4,0286.6−1.5
Green Julie Patricia Walker5650.9New
Majority7,47912.211.4
Turnout 76,50780.4+4.2
Conservative hold Swing −5.7
General election 1983: Winchester [33]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
Conservative John Browne 31,908 57.6
SDP John MacDonald18,86134.0
Labour William Allchin4,5128.1
Wessex Regionalist S. Winkworth1550.3
Majority13,04723.6
Turnout 55,43676.2-1.8
Conservative hold Swing

Elections in the 1970s

General election 1979: Winchester
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
Conservative John Browne 38,198 56.01
Labour W.H. Allchin15,37822.55
Liberal J. Morgan14,22820.86
Wessex Regionalist M. Mahoney3950.58New
Majority22,82033.46
Turnout 68,19978.02
Conservative hold Swing
General election October 1974: Winchester
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
Conservative Morgan Morgan-Giles 27,671 44.43
Liberal J.W. Matthew18,45129.63
Labour W.H. Allchin16,15325.94
Majority9,22014.80
Turnout 62,27575.22
Conservative hold Swing
General election February 1974: Winchester
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
Conservative Morgan Morgan-Giles 30,843 46.15
Liberal J.W. Matthew20,33930.43
Labour W.H. Allchin15,65523.42
Majority10,50415.72
Turnout 66,83781.49
Conservative hold Swing
General election 1970: Winchester
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
Conservative Morgan Morgan-Giles 25,249 55.02
Labour Christopher Perry11,77325.66
Liberal John W. Matthew8,86719.32
Majority13,47629.36
Turnout 45,88974.56
Conservative hold Swing

Elections in the 1960s

General election 1966: Winchester
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
Conservative Morgan Morgan-Giles 21,162 51.57 -
Labour Stanley E. Spicer12,48530.42
Liberal E Terence S. Read7,39018.01
Majority8,67721.15
Turnout 41,03777.87
Conservative hold Swing
General election 1964: Winchester
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
Conservative Morgan Morgan-Giles 21,502 53.08
Labour C Patrick Seyd12,49530.85
Liberal E Terence S. Read6,51016.07N/A
Majority9,00722.23
Turnout 40,50779.79
Conservative hold Swing
1964 Winchester by-election [34]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
Conservative Morgan Morgan-Giles 18,032 52.17 15.09
Labour C Patrick Seyd11,96834.62+1.88
Liberal J. Edwards4,56713.21New
Majority6,06417.55-26.98
Turnout 34,567
Conservative hold Swing

Elections in the 1950s

General election 1959: Winchester
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
Conservative Peter Smithers 24,924 67.26
Labour Margaret J. Manning12,13232.74
Majority12,79244.52
Turnout 37,05676.69
Conservative hold Swing
General election 1955: Winchester
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
Conservative Peter Smithers 23,827 65.43
Labour Jasper Ridley 12,59134.57
Majority11,23630.86
Turnout 36,41876.73
Conservative hold Swing
General election 1951: Winchester
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
Conservative Peter Smithers 31,700 56.49
Labour Eric Charles Neate24,41843.51
Majority7,28212.98
Turnout 56,11883.66
Conservative hold Swing
General election 1950: Winchester [35]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
Conservative Peter Smithers 31,462 56.77
Labour Co-op L.F. Cornillie23,95543.23
Majority7,50713.54N/A
Turnout 55,41784.02
Conservative gain from Labour Swing

Election in the 1940s

General election 1945: Winchester
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
Labour George Jeger 30,290 52.63
Conservative Gerald Palmer 27,25947.37
Majority3,0315.26N/A
Turnout 57,81971.70
Labour gain from Conservative Swing

Elections in the 1930s

General election 1935: Winchester
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
Conservative Gerald Palmer 28,506 64.43
Labour Leonard Williams 15,73935.57
Majority12,76728.86
Turnout 44,24571.15
Conservative hold Swing
General election 1931: Winchester
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
Conservative Robert Ellis 31,131 69.71
Labour Robert Arthur Lyster13,52930.29
Majority17,60239.42
Turnout 44,66077.14
Conservative hold Swing

Elections in the 1920s

General election 1929: Winchester [36]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
Unionist George Hennessy 17,560 44.8 12.4
Labour Robert Arthur Lyster14,32636.6+5.3
Liberal Frances Josephy 7,27818.6+7.1
Majority3,2348.217.7
Turnout 39,16474.6+2.8
Registered electors 52,522
Unionist hold Swing 8.9
General election 1924: Winchester [36]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
Unionist George Hennessy 15,026 57.2 +10.4
Labour Reginald Stamp 8,21631.3+4.2
Liberal William West 3,01211.514.6
Majority6,81025.9+6.2
Turnout 26,25471.8+3.9
Registered electors 36,583
Unionist hold Swing +3.1
William West, the Liberal candidate in Winchester in the 1923 and 1924 elections William James West.jpg
William West, the Liberal candidate in Winchester in the 1923 and 1924 elections
General election 1923: Winchester [36]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
Unionist George Hennessy 11,240 46.8 18.5
Labour Reginald Stamp 6,49527.17.6
Liberal William West 6,25226.1New
Majority4,74519.710.9
Turnout 23,98767.9+4.1
Registered electors 35,324
Unionist hold Swing 5.5
General election 1922: Winchester [36]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
Unionist George Hennessy 14,173 65.3 +0.7
Labour Alexander Haycock 7,53534.7New
Majority6,63830.6+1.4
Turnout 21,70863.8+15.7
Registered electors 34,045
Unionist hold Swing +0.7

Election results 1885-1918

Elections in the 1880s

General election 1885: Winchester [37] [38] [39]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
Conservative Arthur Loftus Tottenham 1,153 54.0 7.8
Liberal Francis Baring 98246.0+7.8
Majority1718.0N/A
Turnout 2,13591.8+2.9 (est)
Registered electors 2,326
Conservative hold Swing 7.8
General election 1886: Winchester [37] [38]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
Conservative Arthur Loftus Tottenham 1,119 58.8 +4.8
Liberal Archibald Grove 78341.2-4.8
Majority33617.6+9.6
Turnout 1,90281.8-10.0
Registered electors 2,326
Conservative hold Swing +4.8

Tottenham's death caused a by-election.

By-election, 5 Jan 1888: Winchester [37] [38]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
Conservative Richard Moss 1,364 61.6 +2.8
Liberal Philip Vanderbyl 84938.42.8
Majority51523.2+5.6
Turnout 2,21390.1+8.3
Registered electors 2,455
Conservative hold Swing +2.8

Elections in the 1890s

William Myers, MP for Winchester from 1892 to 1900 William Myers.jpg
William Myers, MP for Winchester from 1892 to 1900
General election 1892: Winchester [37] [38]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
Conservative William Myers 1,213 58.5 0.3
Liberal Willie Mathews 85941.5+0.3
Majority35417.0-0.6
Turnout 2,07286.6+4.8
Registered electors 2,393
Conservative hold Swing -0.3
General election 1895: Winchester [37] [38] [40]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
Conservative William Myers Unopposed
Conservative hold

Elections in the 1900s

Edward Hemmerde, Liberal candidate in Winchester in the 1900 election Edward Hemmerde.jpg
Edward Hemmerde, Liberal candidate in Winchester in the 1900 election
General election 1900: Winchester [37] [38] [40]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
Conservative William Myers 1,342 61.3 N/A
Liberal Edward Hemmerde 84638.7New
Majority49622.6N/A
Turnout 2,18881.6N/A
Registered electors 2,681
Conservative hold Swing N/A
Charles McCurdy, Liberal candidate in Winchester in the 1906 election 1903 Charles McCurdy.jpg
Charles McCurdy, Liberal candidate in Winchester in the 1906 election
General election 1906: Winchester [37] [38]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
Conservative Guy Baring 1,322 51.0 -10.3
Liberal Charles McCurdy 1,27249.0+10.3
Majority502.0-20.6
Turnout 2,59487.0+5.4
Registered electors 2,982
Conservative hold Swing -10.3

Elections in the 1910s

Guy Baring, MP for Winchester from 1906 to 1916 Guy Victor Baring.png
Guy Baring, MP for Winchester from 1906 to 1916
General election January 1910: Winchester [37] [41]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
Conservative Guy Baring 1,729 57.7 +6.7
Liberal George William Ricketts 1,26842.3-6.7
Majority46115.4+13.4
Turnout 2,99793.7+6.7
Conservative hold Swing +6.7
General election December 1910: Winchester [37] [41]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
Conservative Guy Baring 1,719 60.5 +2.8
Liberal George William Ricketts1,12139.5-2.8
Majority59821.0+5.6
Turnout 2,84088.7-5.0
Conservative hold Swing

General Election 1914/15:

Another General Election was required to take place before the end of 1915. The political parties had been making preparations for an election to take place and by July 1914, the following candidates had been selected;

1916 Winchester by-election [37] [41]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
Conservative Douglas Carnegie 1,218 72.0 +11.5
Independent Henry Charles Woods47328.0New
Majority74544.0+23.0
Turnout 1,69152.0-35.3
Conservative hold Swing N/A
General election 1918: Winchester [36]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
C Unionist George Hennessy 10,16664.6+4.1
Liberal William J. West 5,56935.44.1
Majority4,59729.2+8.2
Turnout 15,73548.140.6
Registered electors 32,747
Unionist hold Swing +4.1
Cindicates candidate endorsed by the coalition government.

Election results 1832-1885

Elections in the 1830s

General election 1832: Winchester (2 seats) [11] [42]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
Whig Paulet St John-Mildmay 351 45.9 2.7
Whig Bingham Baring 263 34.4 +10.5
Tory James Buller East 15119.77.8
Majority11214.76.4
Turnout 43081.0c.+22.1
Registered electors 531
Whig hold Swing +0.6
Whig gain from Tory Swing +7.2
General election 1835: Winchester (2 seats) [11] [42]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
Conservative James Buller East 254 45.9 +26.2
Whig Bingham Baring 176 31.8 2.6
Whig Paulet St John-Mildmay 12322.223.7
Turnout 40879.21.8
Registered electors 531
Majority7814.1N/A
Conservative gain from Whig Swing +26.3
Majority529.65.1
Whig hold Swing 7.9
General election 1837: Winchester (2 seats) [11] [42]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
Conservative James Buller East 258 36.0 +13.1
Whig Paulet St John-Mildmay 242 33.8 20.2
Conservative Bickham Escott 21630.2+7.3
Turnout 45878.30.9
Registered electors 585
Majority162.211.9
Conservative hold Swing +11.6
Majority263.66.0
Whig hold Swing 20.3

Elections in the 1840s

General election 1841: Winchester (2 seats) [43] [11]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
Conservative James Buller East 320 33.0 3.0
Conservative Bickham Escott 292 30.1 0.1
Whig Richard Crowder [44] 19119.7+2.8
Whig Francis Pigott 16617.1+0.2
Majority10110.4+8.2
Turnout 48585.5+7.2
Registered electors 567
Conservative hold Swing 2.3
Conservative gain from Whig Swing 0.8
General election 1847: Winchester (2 seats) [43]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
Whig John Bonham-Carter 363 39.4 +2.6
Conservative James Buller East 315 34.2 +1.2
Radical Bickham Escott [45] 24326.43.7
Turnout 461 (est)67.3 (est)18.2
Registered electors 684
Majority485.2N/A
Whig gain from Conservative Swing +2.2
Majority727.82.6
Conservative hold Swing +1.5

Elections in the 1850s

General election 1852: Winchester (2 seats) [43] [46]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
Whig John Bonham-Carter 381 36.4 3.0
Conservative James Buller East 379 36.2 +2.0
Independent Liberal William Whitear Bulpett [47] [48] 28827.5New
Turnout 524 (est)66.5 (est)0.8
Registered electors 788
Majority20.25.0
Whig hold Swing 2.0
Majority918.7+0.9
Conservative hold Swing +1.8
General election 1857: Winchester (2 seats) [43]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
Whig John Bonham-Carter 398 38.5 +2.1
Conservative James Buller East 384 37.1 +0.9
Whig Sir Wyndham Portal, 1st Baronet25324.4N/A
Turnout 518 (est)61.5 (est)5.0
Registered electors 842
Majority141.4+1.2
Whig hold Swing +0.6
Majority13112.7+4.0
Conservative hold Swing 0.6
General election 1859: Winchester (2 seats) [43]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
Conservative James Buller East 402 30.4 +11.8
Liberal John Bonham-Carter 349 26.4 12.1
Conservative Thomas Willis Fleming 34125.8+7.2
Liberal George Shaw-Lefevre 23117.56.9
Turnout 662 (est)76.4 (est)+14.9
Registered electors 866
Majority534.08.7
Conservative hold Swing +10.7
Majority80.60.8
Liberal hold Swing 10.8

Elections in the 1860s

East's resignation caused a by-election.

By-election, 10 February 1864: Winchester [43]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
Conservative Thomas Willis Fleming Unopposed
Conservative hold
General election 1865: Winchester (2 seats) [43]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
Liberal John Bonham-Carter 459 39.5 4.4
Conservative William Barrow Simonds 367 31.6 +1.2
Conservative Thomas Willis Fleming 33628.9+3.1
Majority927.9+7.3
Turnout 811 (est)84.2 (est)+7.8
Registered electors 963
Liberal hold Swing 4.4
Conservative hold Swing +1.7

Carter was appointed a Lord Commissioner of the Treasury, requiring a by-election.

By-election, 4 June 1866: Winchester [43]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
Liberal John Bonham-Carter 361 88.7 +49.2
Conservative Charles Lempriere [49] 4611.349.2
Majority31577.4+69.5
Turnout 40742.341.9
Registered electors 963
Liberal hold Swing +49.2
General election 1868: Winchester (2 seats) [43]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
Conservative William Barrow Simonds 830 40.5 20.0
Liberal John Bonham-Carter 690 33.7 +13.9
Liberal Arthur Jervoise Scott [50] 52925.8+6.0
Majority1406.8
Turnout 1,440 (est)88.8 (est)+4.6
Registered electors 1,621
Conservative hold Swing 20.0
Liberal hold Swing +12.0

Elections in the 1870s

General election 1874: Winchester (2 seats) [43]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
Conservative William Barrow Simonds 949 39.6 +19.3
Conservative Arthur Robert Naghten 793 33.1 +12.8
Liberal John Bonham-Carter 65727.432.1
Majority1365.71.1
Turnout 1,528 (est)85.2 (est)3.6
Registered electors 1,793
Conservative hold Swing +17.7
Conservative gain from Liberal Swing +14.4

Elections in the 1880s

General election 1880: Winchester (2 seats) [43]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
Liberal Francis Baring 979 38.2 +10.8
Conservative Richard Moss 808 31.6 1.5
Conservative William Barrow Simonds 77330.29.4
Turnout 1,787 (est)88.9 (est)+3.7
Registered electors 2,011
Majority1716.6N/A
Liberal gain from Conservative Swing +5.1
Conservative hold Swing 3.5

Elections before 1832

Elections in the 1830s

General election 1830: Winchester (2 seats) [11] [42]
PartyCandidateVotes%
Whig Paulet St John-Mildmay Unopposed
Tory Edward East Unopposed
Registered electors c.129
Whig hold
Tory hold
General election 1831: Winchester (2 seats) [11] [42]
PartyCandidateVotes%
Whig Paulet St John-Mildmay 69 48.6
Tory James Buller East 39 27.5
Whig Bingham Baring 3423.9
Turnout 76c.58.9
Registered electors c.129
Majority3021.1
Whig hold
Majority53.6
Tory hold

See also

Notes

  1. A county constituency (for the purposes of election expenses and type of returning officer)
  2. As with all constituencies, the constituency elects one Member of Parliament (MP) by the first past the post system of election at least every five years.

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">City of Winchester</span> Place in England

Winchester, or the City of Winchester, is a local government district with city status in Hampshire, England.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Southampton Itchen (UK Parliament constituency)</span>

Southampton, Itchen is a constituency represented in the House of Commons of the UK Parliament since 2015 by Royston Smith, a Conservative member of parliament. Discounting the Speaker returned in the early 1970s in two elections, local voters have elected the MP from only two parties alternately for various periods, with one party reaffiliation (defection) between elections when the Labour Party split in the 1980s.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Romsey (UK Parliament constituency)</span>

Romsey was a seat of the House of Commons of the UK Parliament 1983–2010 which accordingly elected one Member of Parliament (MP) by the first past the post system of election. It is virtually tantamount to its replacement Romsey and Southampton North which takes in two typical-size local government wards of the United Kingdom named after and approximate to the Bassett and Swaythling parts of Southampton.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Orpington (UK Parliament constituency)</span> Parliamentary constituency in the United Kingdom

Orpington is a constituency created in 1945 and represented in the House of Commons of the UK Parliament since 2019 by Gareth Bacon, a Conservative. It is the largest constituency in Greater London by area, covering the east and south of the London Borough of Bromley.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Newbury (UK Parliament constituency)</span> Parliamentary constituency in the United Kingdom since 1885

Newbury is a constituency represented in the House of Commons of the UK Parliament from 2019 by Laura Farris, a Conservative. It was created by the Redistribution of Seats Act 1885 and has been in continual existence since then.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">North West Hampshire (UK Parliament constituency)</span> Parliamentary constituency in the United Kingdom, 1983 onwards

North West Hampshire is a constituency represented in the House of Commons of the UK Parliament since 2015 by Conservative Kit Malthouse, who served as Education Secretary in 2022.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">West Dorset (UK Parliament constituency)</span>

West Dorset is a constituency represented in the House of Commons of the UK Parliament since 2019 by Chris Loder, a Conservative.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Eastleigh (UK Parliament constituency)</span> UK Parliament constituency since 1955

Eastleigh is a constituency represented in the House of Commons of the UK Parliament since 2019 by Paul Holmes, a Conservative.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Fareham (UK Parliament constituency)</span> Constituency in southern England

Fareham is a constituency in Hampshire represented in the House of Commons of the UK Parliament. Since 2015, it has been represented by Suella Braverman of the Conservative Party.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Torbay (UK Parliament constituency)</span> UK Parliament constituency

Torbay is a constituency in Devon represented in the House of Commons of the UK Parliament since 2015 by Kevin Foster, a Conservative. He defeated Adrian Sanders of the Liberal Democrats, who had held the seat since 1997.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Romsey and Southampton North (UK Parliament constituency)</span>

Romsey and Southampton North is a constituency represented in the House of Commons of the UK Parliament since its 2010 creation by Caroline Nokes for the Conservative Party. For the purposes of election expenses and type of returning officer it is a county constituency.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Meon Valley (UK Parliament constituency)</span>

Meon Valley is a parliamentary constituency in Hampshire represented in the House of Commons of the UK Parliament by Flick Drummond, a Conservative, since 2019. It had previously been represented since its 2010 creation by George Hollingbery.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">East Hampshire (UK Parliament constituency)</span> UK Parliament constituency since 1983

East Hampshire is a constituency represented in the House of Commons of the UK Parliament since 2010 by Damian Hinds of the Conservative Party.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">2010 Winchester City Council election</span>

The 2010 Winchester Council election took place on 6 May 2010 to elect members of Winchester District Council in Hampshire, England. One third of the council was up for election and the Liberal Democrats gained overall control of the council from the Conservative Party.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">George Hollingbery</span> British politician and diplomat

Sir George Michael Edward Hollingbery is a British politician and diplomat who has served as the British Ambassador to Cuba since 2022. A member of the Conservative Party, he previously was the Member of Parliament (MP) for Meon Valley in Hampshire from 2010 to 2019.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Flick Drummond</span> British politician

Felicia Jane "Flick" Beatrix Drummond is a British Conservative Party politician. She has been the Member of Parliament (MP) for Meon Valley since 2019, having previously represented Portsmouth South from 2015 to 2017.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">2017 Hampshire County Council election</span>

The 2017 Hampshire County Council election took place on 4 May 2017 as part of the 2017 local elections in the United Kingdom. All councillors were elected from electoral divisions by first-past-the-post voting for a four-year term of office. The electoral divisions were somewhat changed from the previous election, with some being split, merged or with boundary changes. No elections were held in Portsmouth and Southampton, which are unitary authorities and hold their elections in other years. Similarly the districts within Hampshire did also not hold elections this year.

Hamble Valley is a proposed constituency of the House of Commons in the UK Parliament. Further to the completion of the 2023 Periodic Review of Westminster constituencies, it will first be contested at the next general election.

References

  1. "Electorate Figures - Boundary Commission for England". 2011 Electorate Figures. Boundary Commission for England. 4 March 2011. Archived from the original on 6 November 2010. Retrieved 13 March 2011.
  2. 2010 post-revision map non-metropolitan areas and unitary authorities of England
  3. "The Parliamentary Constituencies Order 2023". Schedule 1 Part 6 South East region.
  4. The Times Guide to the House of Commons 1997. London: Times Books. 1997. p. 299. ISBN   0-7230-0956-2.
  5. 2011 Census - Key Statistics - Industries
  6. Unemployment claimants by constituency The Guardian
  7. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 1386-1421 - Winchester History of Parliament; Accessed 2 November 2011
  8. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 "1509-1558 - Winchester". History of Parliament. Retrieved 2 October 2011.
  9. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 "1558-1603 - Winchester". History of Parliament. Retrieved 1 January 2011.
  10. 1 2 3 Leigh Rayment's Historical List of MPs – Constituencies beginning with "W" (part 4)
  11. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 Stooks Smith, Henry (1973) [1844-1850]. Craig, FWS (ed.). The Parliaments of England (2nd ed.). Chichester: Parliamentary Research Services. pp.  136–138. ISBN   0-900178-13-2.
  12. 1 2 Churton, Edward (1838). The Assembled Commons or Parliamentary Biographer: 1838. p. 158.
  13. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 Craig, FWS (1989) [1977]. British parliamentary election results 1832–1885 (2nd ed.). Chichester: Parliamentary Research Services. pp. 334–335. ISBN   0-900178-26-4.
  14. "General Election" . London Evening Standard. 30 July 1847. pp. 3–4. Retrieved 22 July 2018 via British Newspaper Archive.
  15. "Members Returned" . Norfolk News. 7 August 1847. p. 2. Retrieved 22 July 2018 via British Newspaper Archive.
  16. "Liberal Democrat Prospective Parliamentary Candidates". Mark Pack . Retrieved 9 February 2024.
  17. "'I am appalled that ordinary people are put off standing as parliamentary candidates'". Hampshire Chronicle. 14 November 2023. Retrieved 24 December 2023.
  18. "GENERAL ELECTION CANDIDATES". SDP . Retrieved 9 February 2024.
  19. "Winchester Conservatives choose candidate for the General Election". Hampshire Chronicle . Retrieved 9 February 2024.
  20. @LaboutWinch (27 February 2024). "We are delighted to confirm that Hannah Dawson has been selected as our parliamentary candidate ahead of the next General Election" (Tweet) via Twitter.
  21. "Winchester parliamentary constituency - Election 2019 - BBC News". BBC News. BBC. Retrieved 24 November 2019.
  22. "Winchester parliamentary constituency - Election 2017 - BBC News". BBC News. BBC. Retrieved 9 June 2017.
  23. "Election Data 2015". Electoral Calculus. Archived from the original on 17 October 2015. Retrieved 17 October 2015.
  24. "Election Data 2010". Electoral Calculus. Archived from the original on 26 July 2013. Retrieved 17 October 2015.
  25. "BBC NEWS – Election 2010 – Winchester". BBC News.
  26. "Election Data 2005". Electoral Calculus. Archived from the original on 15 October 2011. Retrieved 18 October 2015.
  27. "Election Data 2001". Electoral Calculus. Archived from the original on 15 October 2011. Retrieved 18 October 2015.
  28. "United Kingdom Parliamentary Byelection results 1997-2001". www.election.demon.co.uk.
  29. "Election Data 1997". Electoral Calculus. Archived from the original on 15 October 2011. Retrieved 18 October 2015.
  30. "Election Data 1992". Electoral Calculus. Archived from the original on 15 October 2011. Retrieved 18 October 2015.
  31. "Politics Resources". Election 1992. Politics Resources. 9 April 1992. Retrieved 6 December 2010.
  32. "Election Data 1987". Electoral Calculus. Archived from the original on 15 October 2011. Retrieved 18 October 2015.
  33. "Election Data 1983". Electoral Calculus. Archived from the original on 15 October 2011. Retrieved 18 October 2015.
  34. "1964 By Election Results". Archived from the original on 31 August 2009. Retrieved 19 September 2015.
  35. The Times' Guide to the House of Commons. 1950.
  36. 1 2 3 4 5 British Parliamentary Election Results 1918-1949, FWS Craig
  37. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 Craig, F. W. S., ed. (1974). British Parliamentary Election Results: 1885-1918. London: Macmillan Press. p. 210. ISBN   9781349022984.
  38. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 The Liberal Year Book, 1907
  39. Debrett's House of Commons & Judicial Bench, 1886
  40. 1 2 Debrett's House of Commons & Judicial Bench, 1901
  41. 1 2 3 Debrett's House of Commons & Judicial Bench, 1916
  42. 1 2 3 4 5 Salmon, Philip; Spencer, Howard. "Winchester". The History of Parliament. Retrieved 30 April 2020.
  43. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 Craig, F. W. S., ed. (1977). British Parliamentary Election Results 1832-1885 (e-book) (1st ed.). London: Macmillan Press. pp. 334–335. ISBN   978-1-349-02349-3.
  44. "Coventry Standard" . 2 July 1841. pp. 2–3. Retrieved 6 January 2019 via British Newspaper Archive.
  45. "The General Election" . Bath Chronicle and Weekly Gazette. 5 August 1847. pp. 3–4. Retrieved 6 January 2019 via British Newspaper Archive.
  46. "Winchester Election" . Hampshire Telegraph. 10 July 1852. p. 4. Retrieved 22 July 2018 via British Newspaper Archive.
  47. "Winchester Election" . Hampshire Advertiser. 10 July 1852. p. 7. Retrieved 22 July 2018 via British Newspaper Archive.
  48. "Shipping and Mercantile Gazette" . 8 July 1852. p. 4. Retrieved 22 July 2018 via British Newspaper Archive.
  49. "Winchester Election" . Alnwick Mercury . 2 June 1866. p. 9. Retrieved 23 March 2018 via British Newspaper Archive.
  50. "Winchester Liberal Committee" . Hampshire Chronicle . 24 October 1868. p. 8. Retrieved 23 March 2018 via British Newspaper Archive.