East Londonderry | |
---|---|
County constituency for the House of Commons | |
Districts of Northern Ireland | Causeway Coast and Glens (part), Derry and Strabane (part) [1] |
Electorate | 63,491 (December 2019) |
Major settlements | Coleraine, Limavady and Dungiven |
Current constituency | |
Created | 1983 |
Member of Parliament | Gregory Campbell (DUP) |
Seats | 1 |
Created from | Londonderry, Mid Ulster and North Antrim [2] |
East Londonderry (also known as East Derry) [3] [4] [5] is a constituency in Northern Ireland represented in the House of Commons of the UK Parliament. Its current Member of Parliament (MP) has been Gregory Campbell of the DUP since 2001.
This is a mostly rural constituency stretching from the hill country of the Sperrin Mountains in the south to the Atlantic coast in the north; and from the suburbs of Derry city in the west to the River Bann in the east. The constituency's two main towns are Limavady and Coleraine; other urban areas include the upland town of Dungiven; and the coastal resorts of Portstewart and Portrush (the latter in fact lies in Country Antrim).
The seat was created in boundary changes in 1983, as part of an expansion of Northern Ireland's constituencies from 12 to 17, and was predominantly made up from the old Londonderry constituency, minus the area around the city of Derry/Londonderry itself which formed the new Foyle constituency.
From further revisions in 1995 (when it lost parts of the district of Magherafelt to the Mid Ulster constituency), and until the 2008 revision, it covered exactly the same area as the districts of Coleraine and Limavady. The inclusion of all of Coleraine Borough means that part of the East Londonderry constituency is actually in County Antrim.
For the 2010 general election the East Londonderry constituency was formed by the following local government areas, as confirmed by the Northern Ireland Parliamentary Constituencies Order. [6]
Prior to the 2024 general election, the following additions were made to the East Londonderry constituency: [7] [1]
The constituency has a Unionist majority although, in many elections, nationalists have polled close to 35% of the vote, and the middle-of-the-road Alliance Party sometimes above 10%. The main interest in elections has been the contest between the Ulster Unionist Party and the Democratic Unionist Party. The UUP were normally ahead of the DUP until the 2001 general election, when the DUP finally overtook them.
The 2001 election was seen at a province-wide level as a battle over the Belfast Agreement, with the DUP opposed to it and most of the UUP in favour. However, that situation was seemingly reversed in East Londonderry, in which the sitting Ulster Unionist MP, William Ross, was completely opposed to all involvement with the Agreement and its institutions, whilst the DUP candidate, Gregory Campbell, was a minister in the executive set up by the agreement. Many commentators joked that the DUP's gain meant that East Londonderry now had a more pro-agreement MP than before.[ citation needed ]
For the history of the equivalent constituency prior to 1983, see Londonderry.
In the 2016 EU referendum 21,098 people in the constituency voted to remain in the European Union, 19,455 voted to leave, and 10 votes were rejected.
The seat had a considerable swing to Sinn Féin in the 2024 General Election of over 12%, but the DUP still just retained the constituency, albeit with a very narrow majority of 179 votes, now making it a highly marginal contest between them and Sinn Féin.
The Member of Parliament since the 2001 general election is Gregory Campbell of the Democratic Unionist Party. In that election he defeated William Ross of the Ulster Unionist Party who had represented East Londonderry since 1983 and its predecessor seat of Londonderry between 1974 and 1983.
Election | Member [8] | Party | |
---|---|---|---|
1983 | William Ross | UUP | |
2001 | Gregory Campbell | DUP |
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
DUP | Gregory Campbell | 11,506 | 27.9 | −12.1 | |
Sinn Féin | Kathleen McGurk | 11,327 | 27.4 | +12.0 | |
SDLP | Cara Hunter | 5,260 | 12.7 | −3.7 | |
TUV | Allister Kyle | 4,363 | 10.6 | New | |
Alliance | Richard Stewart | 3,734 | 9.0 | −5.5 | |
UUP | Glen Miller | 3,412 | 8.3 | −0.8 | |
Aontú | Gemma Brolly | 1,043 | 2.5 | −1.8 | |
Green (NI) | Jen McCahon | 445 | 1.1 | New | |
NI Conservatives | Claire Scull | 187 | 0.5 | New | |
Majority | 179 | 0.5 | −23.9 | ||
Turnout | 41,277 | 54.5 | −2.3 | ||
Registered electors | 75,707 | ||||
DUP hold | Swing | −12.1 |
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
DUP | Gregory Campbell | 15,765 | 40.1 | −8.0 | |
SDLP | Cara Hunter | 6,158 | 15.7 | +4.9 | |
Sinn Féin | Dermot Nicholl | 6,128 | 15.6 | −10.9 | |
Alliance | Chris McCaw | 5,921 | 15.1 | +8.9 | |
UUP | Richard Holmes | 3,599 | 9.2 | +1.6 | |
Aontú | Seán McNicholl | 1,731 | 4.4 | New | |
Majority | 9,607 | 24.4 | +2.8 | ||
Turnout | 39,302 | 56.8 | −4.4 | ||
Registered electors | 69,194 | ||||
DUP hold | Swing | −6.5 |
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
DUP | Gregory Campbell | 19,723 | 48.1 | +5.9 | |
Sinn Féin | Dermot Nicholl | 10,881 | 26.5 | +6.7 | |
SDLP | Stephanie Quigley | 4,423 | 10.8 | −1.5 | |
UUP | Richard Holmes | 3,135 | 7.6 | −7.8 | |
Alliance | Chris McCaw | 2,538 | 6.2 | −1.4 | |
NI Conservatives | Liz St Clair-Legge | 330 | 0.8 | −0.4 | |
Majority | 8,842 | 21.6 | −0.8 | ||
Turnout | 40,580 | 61.2 | +9.3 | ||
Registered electors | 67,038 | ||||
DUP hold | Swing | -0.5 |
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
DUP | Gregory Campbell | 14,663 | 42.2 | +7.6 | |
Sinn Féin | Caoimhe Archibald | 6,859 | 19.8 | +0.5 | |
UUP | William McCandless [15] | 5,333 | 15.4 | −2.4 | |
SDLP | Gerry Mullan | 4,268 | 12.3 | −3.1 | |
Alliance | Yvonne Boyle | 2,642 | 7.6 | +2.1 | |
CISTA | Neil Paine | 527 | 1.5 | New | |
NI Conservatives | Liz St Clair-Legge | 422 | 1.2 | New | |
Majority | 7,804 | 22.4 | +7.1 | ||
Turnout | 34,714 | 51.9 | −3.4 | ||
Registered electors | 66,926 | ||||
DUP hold | Swing | +3.5 |
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
DUP | Gregory Campbell | 12,097 | 34.6 | −6.3 | |
Sinn Féin | Cathal Ó hOisín | 6,742 | 19.3 | +1.9 | |
UCU-NF | Lesley Macaulay | 6,218 | 17.8 | −1.9 | |
SDLP | Thomas Conway | 5,399 | 15.4 | −3.9 | |
TUV | William Ross | 2,572 | 7.4 | New | |
Alliance | Barney Fitzpatrick | 1,922 | 5.5 | +3.1 | |
Majority | 5,355 | 15.3 | −6.5 | ||
Turnout | 34,950 | 55.3 | −8.4 | ||
Registered electors | 63,220 | ||||
DUP hold | Swing | −5.7 |
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
DUP | Gregory Campbell | 15,225 | 42.9 | +10.8 | |
UUP | David McClarty | 7,498 | 21.1 | −6.3 | |
SDLP | John Dallat | 6,077 | 17.1 | −3.7 | |
Sinn Féin | Billy Leonard | 5,709 | 16.1 | +0.5 | |
Alliance | Yvonne Boyle | 924 | 2.6 | −1.5 | |
Independent | Malcolm Harry Samuel | 71 | 0.2 | New | |
Majority | 7,727 | 21.8 | +17.1 | ||
Turnout | 35,504 | 60.3 | −5.9 | ||
Registered electors | 58,461 | ||||
DUP hold | Swing | +8.5 |
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
DUP | Gregory Campbell | 12,813 | 32.1 | +6.1 | |
UUP | William Ross | 10,912 | 27.4 | −8.6 | |
SDLP | John Dallat | 8,298 | 20.8 | −1.2 | |
Sinn Féin | Francie Brolly | 6,221 | 15.6 | +6.6 | |
Alliance | Yvonne Boyle | 1,625 | 4.1 | −1.9 | |
Majority | 1,901 | 4.7 | N/A | ||
Turnout | 39,869 | 66.2 | +1.4 | ||
Registered electors | 60,215 | ||||
DUP gain from UUP | Swing | −7.4 |
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
UUP | William Ross | 13,558 | 36.0 | −29.1 | |
DUP | Gregory Campbell | 9,767 | 26.0 | New | |
SDLP | Arthur Doherty | 8,273 | 22.0 | +1.9 | |
Sinn Féin | Malachy O'Kane | 3,463 | 9.0 | +5.5 | |
Alliance | Yvonne Boyle | 2,427 | 6.0 | −1.3 | |
NI Conservatives | James Holmes | 436 | 1.0 | −3.4 | |
Natural Law | Clare Gallen | 100 | 0.3 | New | |
National Democrats | Ian Anderson | 81 | 0.2 | New | |
Majority | 3,794 | 10.0 | −25.2 | ||
Turnout | 38,102 | 64.8 | −5.0 | ||
Registered electors | 58,938 | ||||
UUP hold | Swing | −23.8 |
1997 changes are compared to the notional figures from 1992. [20]
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
UUP | N/A | 23,287 | 64.9 | N/A | |
SDLP | N/A | 7,134 | 19.9 | N/A | |
Alliance | N/A | 2,634 | 7.3 | N/A | |
NI Conservatives | N/A | 1,589 | 4.4 | N/A | |
Sinn Féin | N/A | 1,261 | 3.5 | N/A | |
Registered electors | N/A | ||||
Majority | 16,153 | 45.0 | N/A |
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
UUP | William Ross | 30,370 | 57.6 | −2.9 | |
SDLP | Arthur Doherty | 11,843 | 22.4 | +3.2 | |
Sinn Féin | Pauline Davey-Kennedy | 5,320 | 10.1 | −1.1 | |
Alliance | Patrick McGowan | 3,613 | 6.8 | +0.2 | |
NI Conservatives | Allan Elder | 1,589 | 3.0 | New | |
Majority | 18,527 | 35.2 | 0.0 | ||
Turnout | 52,735 | 69.8 | +1.1 | ||
Registered electors | 75,587 | ||||
UUP hold | Swing |
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
UUP | William Ross | 29,532 | 60.5 | +22.6 | |
SDLP | Arthur Doherty | 9,375 | 19.2 | +0.9 | |
Sinn Féin | John Davey | 5,464 | 11.2 | −2.6 | |
Alliance | Patrick McGowan | 3,237 | 6.6 | +1.9 | |
Workers' Party | Francie Donnelly | 935 | 1.9 | +0.3 | |
Green | Malcolm Samuel | 281 | 0.6 | New | |
Majority | 20,157 | 35.2 | +21.1 | ||
Turnout | 48,824 | 68.7 | −9.6 | ||
Registered electors | 71,031 | ||||
UUP hold | Swing |
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
UUP | William Ross | 30,922 | 93.9 | +56.0 | |
"For the Anglo-Irish Agreement" | "Peter Barry" (Wesley Robert Williamson) [24] | 2,001 | 6.1 | New | |
Majority | 28,921 | 87.8 | +73.7 | ||
Turnout | 32,923 | 46.8 | −29.5 | ||
Registered electors | 70,038 | ||||
UUP hold | Swing | N/A |
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
UUP | William Ross | 19,469 | 37.9 | ||
DUP | James McClure | 12,207 | 23.8 | ||
SDLP | Arthur Doherty | 9,397 | 18.3 | ||
Sinn Féin | John Davey | 7,073 | 13.8 | ||
Alliance | Martha McGrath | 2,401 | 4.7 | ||
Workers' Party | Francie Donnelly | 819 | 1.6 | ||
Majority | 7,262 | 14.1 | |||
Turnout | 51,366 | 76.3 | |||
Registered electors | 67,306 | ||||
UUP win (new seat) |
On Census day 2021 there were 103,285 people living in the East Londonderry parliamentary constituency. [26] Of these:
County Londonderry, also known as County Derry, is one of the six counties of Northern Ireland, one of the thirty-two counties of Ireland and one of the nine counties of Ulster. Before the partition of Ireland, it was one of the counties of the Kingdom of Ireland from 1613 onward and then of the United Kingdom after the Acts of Union 1800. Adjoining the north-west shore of Lough Neagh, the county covers an area of 2,118 km2 (818 sq mi) and today has a population of about 252,231.
Limavady is a market town in County Londonderry, Northern Ireland, with Binevenagh as a backdrop. Lying 17 miles (27 km) east of Derry and 14 miles (23 km) southwest of Coleraine, Limavady had a population of 11,279 people at the 2021 Census. In the 40 years between 1971 and 2011, Limavady's population nearly doubled. Limavady is within Causeway Coast and Glens Borough.
Dungiven is a small town, townland and civil parish in County Londonderry, Northern Ireland. It is near the main A6 Belfast to Derry road, which bypasses the town. It lies where the rivers Roe, Owenreagh and Owenbeg meet at the foot of the 1,525 ft (465 m) Benbradagh. Nearby is the Glenshane Pass, where the road rises to over 1,000 ft (300 m). It had a population of 3,346 people in the 2021 Census. It is within Causeway Coast and Glens district council area.
Foyle is a constituency in Northern Ireland covering Derry, represented in the House of Commons of the UK Parliament. Its current Member of Parliament (MP) has been Colum Eastwood of the SDLP since 2019.
West Tyrone is a parliamentary constituency in the United Kingdom House of Commons. The current MP is Órfhlaith Begley, a member of Sinn Fein, since the 2024 United Kingdom general election.
Mid Ulster is a parliamentary constituency in the UK House of Commons. The current MP is Cathal Mallaghan, of Sinn Féin, who was first elected at the 2024 election.
North Antrim is a parliamentary constituency in the United Kingdom House of Commons. The current MP is Jim Allister (TUV).
East Antrim is a parliamentary constituency in the United Kingdom House of Commons. It is currently represented by Sammy Wilson of the Democratic Unionist Party.
South Antrim is a parliamentary constituency in the United Kingdom House of Commons. The current MP is Robin Swann (UUP)
Belfast North is a parliamentary constituency in the United Kingdom House of Commons. The current MP is John Finucane.
Belfast South was a parliamentary constituency in the United Kingdom House of Commons.
Belfast East is a parliamentary constituency in the United Kingdom House of Commons. The current MP is Gavin Robinson (DUP)
Upper Bann is a parliamentary constituency in Northern Ireland, which is represented in the United Kingdom House of Commons. The current MP is Carla Lockhart of the Democratic Unionist Party.
Strangford is a parliamentary constituency in the United Kingdom House of Commons.
Londonderry was a parliamentary constituency in Northern Ireland represented in the House of Commons of the UK Parliament, as well as a constituency in elections to various regional bodies. It was replaced in boundary changes in 1983. Londonderry returned two MPs (1801–1885) and later one (1922–1983).
Derry City Council was the local government authority for the city of Derry in Northern Ireland. It merged with Strabane District Council in April 2015 under local government reorganisation to become Derry and Strabane District Council.
Coleraine Borough Council was a local council mainly in County Londonderry and partly in County Antrim in Northern Ireland. It merged with Ballymoney Borough Council, Limavady Borough Council and Moyle District Council in May 2015 under local government reorganisation in Northern Ireland to become Causeway Coast and Glens District Council.
The names of the city and county of Derry or Londonderry in Northern Ireland are the subject of a naming dispute between Irish nationalists and unionists. Generally, although not always, nationalists favour using the name Derry, and unionists Londonderry. Legally, the city and county are called "Londonderry", while the local government district containing the city is called "Derry City and Strabane". The naming debate became particularly politicised at the outset of the Troubles, with the mention of either name acting as a shibboleth used to associate the speaker with one of Northern Ireland's two main communities. The district of Derry and Strabane was created in 2015, subsuming a district created in 1973 with the name "Londonderry", which changed to "Derry" in 1984.
The 2016 Northern Ireland Assembly election was held on Thursday, 5 May 2016. It was the fifth election to take place since the devolved assembly was established in 1998. 1,281,595 individuals were registered to vote in the election. Turnout in the 2016 Assembly election was 703,744 (54.9%), a decline of less than one percentage point from the previous Assembly Election in 2011, but down 15 percentage points from the first election to the Assembly held in 1998.
Gregory Lloyd Campbell is a British Democratic Unionist Party (DUP) politician who has been the Member of Parliament (MP) for East Londonderry since 2001. As of 2024, Campbell is Northern Ireland's longest-serving current MP. He is the DUP Spokesperson for International Development.
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