Eglinton Maintenance and Storage Facility

Last updated
Eglinton Maintenance and Storage Facility
LRV on car-wash track at EMSF.jpg
Bombardier Flexity Freedom LRV on the car-wash track
General information
LocationIndustry Street, Mount Dennis,
Toronto, Ontario
Canada
Coordinates 43°41′25″N79°29′16″W / 43.69028°N 79.48778°W / 43.69028; -79.48778 Coordinates: 43°41′25″N79°29′16″W / 43.69028°N 79.48778°W / 43.69028; -79.48778
Owned by Metrolinx
Operated byMetrolinx plans to contract with a third party to operate the maintenance facility
Line(s) Line 5 Eglinton
Construction
Structure type Flexity Freedom vehicle maintenance and storage facility
Other information
StatusOpen
History
OpenedOctober 2018 (2018-10) (facility)
Opening2024 (line) [1]

The Eglinton Maintenance and Storage Facility is a rail yard and vehicle service centre for Line 5 Eglinton of the Toronto subway. The facility is located near the line's western terminus at Mount Dennis station, on lands formerly occupied by Kodak's Toronto campus. [2] [3] [4] [5] [6]

Contents

The Eglinton line uses Flexity Freedom vehicles on 1,435 mm (4 ft 8+12 in) standard gauge and is not connected to the Toronto streetcar system, which uses 4 ft 10+78 in (1,495 mm) Toronto gauge .

The facility was substantially complete in October 2018, [7] and was ready for the delivery of the first Flexity Freedom vehicle on January 8, 2019. Five more were delivered by February 2019. [8]

Grounds

The facility's footprint is 23 hectares (57 acres). [9] The facility will initially service 76 Bombardier Flexity Freedom vehicles but has capacity for 135 vehicles to handle any expansion of Line 5 Eglinton. [10] According to Metrolinx, the site's ultimate capacity could be 162 Flexity Freedom vehicles. [11]

Structures within the MSF will include: [12]

The October 2015 design for the facility incorporated two artificial ponds, and green tracks, so its landscaping would better integrate with the adjacent parkland in the Black Creek valley. [15] The facility will have a "green roof".

The EMSF has a radio mast for a central radio system to communicate with staff along the line such as dispatchers, operators and maintenance personnel. Three other stations will also have radio masts. The masts at the EMSF and Kennedy station will be 40 metres (130 ft) tall; Forest Hill and Laird stations will have shorter roof-mounted masts that rise 15 metres (49 ft) from ground level. [14]

Operations

Automatic train control (ATC) is used to move trains within the facility without a driver on board. ATC moves trains automatically around the facility for cleaning, inspection and storage, and will deliver trains from the yard to a hand-over area where drivers take control to move trains onto the mainline tracks. [16]

A backup power facility is being constructed adjacent to the CN/CP rail corridor at the northwest corner of the Eglinton facility. In the event of a widespread power outage, the new facility will provide Line 5 trains with up to 4 hours of electrical power. The facility will use lithium-ion batteries, which will be charged overnight in order to reduce peak-period power demands and operating costs. The batteries will have a capacity of 10 MW / 30 MWh, equivalent to what is needed to power 8000 homes for a year. The roof of the facility will have about 250 solar panels to generate 90 kW DC of electricity. [13] In addition to providing emergency power, the battery power would be used daily during peak hours to avoid Ontario Hydro's peak hour surcharge. [17] [18]

History

Eglinton MSF building under construction in October 2017 near Industry Street and Bertrel Road Eglinton Crosstown MSF 2017-10 NE corner.jpg
Eglinton MSF building under construction in October 2017 near Industry Street and Bertrel Road

The site was chosen because it was a sufficiently large "brownfield" immediately adjacent to one terminus of the line. [19] [20] At first, Metrolinx was not open to input from neighbouring residents, but in May 2013, they announced that they would organize a mechanism for taking feedback. [21]

In 2013, Metrolinx announced that the facility would not be operated by the TTC, and they would contract with a private company to operate it instead. [21]

Originally, the backup power facility was to have a natural gas–fired generator to power Line 5 in order to avoid peak demand times on the provincial power grid and to handle a power outage. The facility would have saved about 40 per cent on the price of electricity and would have been 25 metres (82 ft) wide, 62 metres (203 ft) long and 9 metres (30 ft) tall. [9] Some local residents and environmental activists were critical of Metrolinx's plan to use a backup generator powered by fossil fuel. [22] [23] Thus, on March 28, 2017, the province announced that the facility would use a system of batteries instead of a natural gas generator and that the battery system's operating costs would not be greater than the operating cost of a gas backup power system. [17] [24] [18]

By October 2018, the Eglinton Maintenance and Storage Facility was substantially complete [7] and on January 8, 2019, received delivery of the first Flexity Freedom vehicle. [8]

In April 2021, an LRV made the first test of automatic train control within the EMSF grounds. In the same month, testing on the communication system between Keelesdale station and the EMSF was completed. [25]

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Toronto subway</span> Rapid transit system in Ontario, Canada

The Toronto subway is a rapid transit system serving Toronto and the neighbouring city of Vaughan in Ontario, Canada, operated by the Toronto Transit Commission (TTC). It is a multimodal rail network consisting of three heavy-capacity rail lines operating predominantly underground, and one elevated medium-capacity rail line. As of December 2022, three new lines are under construction, two light rail lines and one light metro line.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Eglinton West station</span> Toronto subway station

Eglinton West is a subway station on Line 1 Yonge–University in Toronto, Ontario, Canada. It is located in the median of Allen Road on the north side of Eglinton Avenue West.

The Eglinton West line was a proposed east–west subway line in Toronto, Ontario, Canada, whose construction began in 1994 but was cancelled in 1995. It was to start from the existing Eglinton West station on the Toronto Transit Commission's Yonge–University–Spadina line, travel underneath Eglinton Avenue West, and terminate at Black Creek Drive in its initial phase.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Mount Dennis</span> Neighbourhood in Toronto, Ontario, Canada

Mount Dennis is a neighbourhood in Toronto, Ontario, Canada. It was initially an urban area within the former township of York. Primarily located along Eglinton Avenue between the Humber River and the Kitchener commuter rail line, the neighbourhood was best known for Kodak Heights, once a major film manufacturing facility owned and operated by the Eastman Kodak Company. According to the 2016 Toronto Ward 11 Census, 62,620 residents are in the area, with a median age of 39.3 as of 2016, and a population growth of over 0.4% as of 2016. 24, 895 households are in Ward 11, and 230 net new households were built in 2016. A total of 31,125 of 62,620 are immigrant populations as of 2016. Unemployment rate is 9.5% in Ward 11 as of 2016, with an average household income of $66,447 and is much lower than Toronto's average of $102,721 as of 2016. Average rent price is $940/month as of 2016's census as well.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Laura Albanese</span> Canadian politician

Laura Albanese Politi is a former politician in Ontario, Canada. She was a Liberal member of the Legislative Assembly of Ontario from 2007 to 2018 who represented the Toronto riding of York South—Weston. She served as a cabinet minister in the government of Kathleen Wynne. Prior to being elected, she worked as a news anchor for Italian language news programming on Omni Television working in Italian language programming.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Transit City</span> Proposed Toronto public transit plan

Transit City was a plan for developing public transport in Toronto, Ontario, Canada. It was first proposed and announced on 16 March 2007 by then-Toronto Mayor David Miller and Chair of the Toronto Transit Commission (TTC) Adam Giambrone. The plan called for the construction of seven new light rail lines along the streets of seven priority transit corridors, which would have eventually been integrated with existing rapid transit, streetcar, and bus routes. Other transit improvements outlined in the plan included upgrading and extending the Scarborough RT line, implementing new bus rapid transit lines, and improving frequency and timing of 21 key bus routes. The plan integrated public transportation objectives outlined in the City of Toronto Official Plan, the TTC Ridership Growth Strategy and Miller's 2006 election platform.

Line 5 Eglinton is a light rail line that is under construction in Toronto, Ontario, Canada. Owned by Metrolinx and operated by the Toronto Transit Commission (TTC), the line will be part of the Toronto subway system as its fifth route. The first phase of the 19-kilometre (12 mi) line will include 25 stops along Eglinton Avenue, from Mount Dennis station underground to Laird station, after which it will run predominantly at-grade within the street's median to Kennedy station, where it will connect underground with Line 2 Bloor–Danforth and Line 3 Scarborough.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Line 6 Finch West</span> Under-construction light rail line in Toronto, Ontario, Canada

Line 6 Finch West, also known as the Finch West LRT, is a light rail line under construction in Toronto, Ontario, Canada, to be operated by the Toronto Transit Commission. The 10.3-kilometre (6.4 mi), 18-stop line is to extend from Finch West station on Line 1 Yonge–University to the North Campus of Humber College in Etobicoke. Unlike most of the Toronto streetcar system, the line will be segregated from traffic. As well, it will use transit signal priority and standard gauge rather than the broad Toronto gauge. The line is forecast to carry about 14.6 million rides a year or 40,000 a day by 2031 and will replace the 36 Finch West bus route, which is one of the three busiest bus routes in Toronto. The line is scheduled for completion in 2023, with an estimated cost of $2.5 billion.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Hurontario LRT</span> Light rail line under construction in Mississauga and Brampton, Ontario, Canada

The Hurontario LRT is a light rail line under construction in the cities of Mississauga and Brampton, Ontario, Canada. The line will run along Hurontario Street from Mississauga's Port Credit neighbourhood north to Steeles Avenue in Brampton. The line will be built and operated as a public-private partnership by Mobilinx, a consortium of private European and Japanese companies, with provincial transit agency Metrolinx retaining ownership of the line. It will be the only street railway operating in the Greater Toronto Area outside Toronto proper.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Flexity Freedom</span> Light rail passenger vehicle

The Alstom Flexity Freedom is a low-floor, articulated light rail vehicle developed by Bombardier Transportation for the North American market. It is marketed as part of the Bombardier Flexity family which includes other models of trams (streetcars) and light metro vehicles. They are produced in facilities in Thunder Bay and Kingston, Ontario, which once produced rolling stock under the names of Canada Car and Foundry (CC&F) and Urban Transportation Development Corporation (UTDC), respectively.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Kodak Heights</span> Former industrial campus in Toronto, Ontario

Kodak Mount Dennis Campus, also known as Kodak Heights, was an industrial park in the Mount Dennis neighbourhood of Toronto, Ontario, Canada. It was owned and operated by the Eastman Kodak Company as a major camera manufacturing factory since its opening in 1912, peaking at 900 employees in 1925, 3,000 in the 1970s, falling to about 800 before it ceased the plant's operations in 2006.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Mount Dennis station</span> Future transit terminal in Toronto, Canada

Mount Dennis is an intermodal transit terminal under construction in Toronto, Ontario, Canada. Located east of the intersection of Eglinton Avenue and Weston Road in the Mount Dennis neighbourhood in the district of York, the station will be the western terminus of the future Line 5 Eglinton as well as an intermediate station on the GO Transit Kitchener line and Union Pearson Express. The station has been designated as one of many "mobility hubs" in Greater Toronto. It is scheduled to open in 2023.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Fairbank station</span> Future LRT station in Toronto, Canada

Fairbank is an underground light rail transit (LRT) station under construction on Line 5 Eglinton, a new line that is part of the Toronto subway system. It will be located in the Fairbank neighbourhood at the intersection of Dufferin Street and Eglinton Avenue West. Destinations include the Fairbank neighbourhood and Fairbank Memorial Park. As of 2017, construction work related to the station was in progress, having been scheduled to begin in 2014. The station is scheduled to open in 2023.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Chaplin station</span> Future underground LRT station in Toronto, Canada

Chaplin is an underground light rail transit (LRT) station under construction on Line 5 Eglinton, a new line that is part of the Toronto subway system. It will be located in the Forest Hill neighbourhood at the intersection of Chaplin Crescent and Eglinton Avenue, and is scheduled to open in 2023.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Avenue station</span> Future underground LRT station in Toronto, Canada

Avenue is an underground light rail transit (LRT) station under construction on Line 5 Eglinton, a new line that is part of the Toronto subway system. The station is located in North Toronto on Eglinton Avenue between Avenue Road and Highbourne Road. It is the deepest underground station on the line. Destinations include the Chaplin Estates neighbourhood, Marshall McLuhan Catholic Secondary School, the Eglinton Theatre, and Eglinton Park. The station is scheduled to open in 2023.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Laird station</span> Future underground LRT station in Toronto, Canada

Laird is an underground light rail transit (LRT) station under construction on Line 5 Eglinton, a new line that is part of the Toronto subway system. It is located in the Leaside neighbourhood in East York at the intersection of Laird Drive and Eglinton Avenue. It is scheduled to open in 2023.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Sunnybrook Park stop</span> Future LRT stop in Toronto, Canada

Sunnybrook Park is a surface light rail transit stop under construction on Line 5 Eglinton, a future line that will be part of the Toronto subway system. It will be located at the intersection of Leslie Street and Eglinton Avenue. The intersection is largely surrounded by park lands in the valley of the West Branch of the Don River, which includes destinations such as E.T. Seton Park, Serena Gundy Park, Wilket Creek Park, Sunnybrook Park and Edwards Gardens. This will be the westernmost at-grade surface stop. The station is scheduled to open in 2023.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">O'Connor stop</span> Future LRT stop in Toronto, Canada

O'Connor is a surface light rail transit (LRT) stop under construction on Line 5 Eglinton, a new line that is part of the Toronto subway system. It will be located in the Golden Mile neighbourhood at the intersection of Eglinton Avenue and Victoria Park Avenue. It is scheduled to open in 2023.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Hakimi Lebovic stop</span> Future LRT stop in Toronto, Canada

Hakimi Lebovic is a surface light rail transit (LRT) stop under construction on Line 5 Eglinton, a new line that is part of the Toronto subway system. It will be located in the Golden Mile neighbourhood at the intersection of Eglinton Avenue and Lebovic and Hakimi Avenues. It is scheduled to open in 2023.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Kodak Building 9</span> Former industrial building in Toronto, Ontario

Kodak Building 9 was a recreation centre for employees at the Kodak Mount Dennis Campus in Toronto, Ontario, Canada.

References

  1. Spurr, Ben (17 February 2020). "Eglinton Crosstown faces another setback, delayed until 2022 | The Star". Toronto Star. Retrieved 18 February 2020.
  2. Lorinc, John (2012-11-23). "Down (but not out) Mount Dennis area pins hopes on Metrolinx". The Globe and Mail . Archived from the original on 2016-03-04. Retrieved 2013-03-28. A sprawling storage and maintenance facility for the light-rail vehicles will be built on the Kodak site within a few years.
  3. Gupta, Rahul (2012-12-12). "Meeting to provide details on LRT station in Mount Dennis". York Guardian . Archived from the original on 2012-12-22. The Mount Dennis underground stop at Weston Road would serve as the line's western terminus point, said Metrolinx spokesperson Jamie Robinson on Friday, Dec. 7.
  4. Munro, Steve (2010-02-17). "Eglinton LRT: Trouble Brewing in Mt. Dennis (Update 2)". Archived from the original on 2015-03-04. Some speakers addressed the use of the Kodak lands for the proposed carhouse, and asked that alternative schemes be considered. Part of this relates to a proposed "big box" development on the land. However, Council approved the acquisition of this property, by expropriation if necessary, in December.
  5. Murray, Roy (2012-07-09). "Feedback on maintenance yard needed". Weston Web . Archived from the original on 2013-01-27.
  6. Kalinowski, Tess (2010-02-16). "Residents ask TTC for LRT tunnel through Mount Dennis". Toronto Star . Archived from the original on 2013-10-03. In addition to the $4.6 billion the province has committed to the Eglinton LRT, the centrepiece of Toronto's Transit City plan, the TTC also wants to build a carhouse on the old Kodak lands in Mount Dennis.
  7. 1 2 3 4 "Eglinton Crosstown Update". Metrolinx. January 11, 2019. Retrieved January 13, 2019.
  8. 1 2 "Bombardier delivers first LRV for Eglinton Crosstown, on track for TTC streetcar delivery". CityNews . January 8, 2019. Retrieved 2019-01-08.
  9. 1 2 Kalinowski, Tess (2016-01-09). "Crosstown gas-fired power plant has Mount Dennis residents fired up: The electrical substation would be a backup facility, but the community wants Metrolinx to use greener technology". Toronto Star . Archived from the original on 2016-04-04. Retrieved 2016-01-16. The community doesn't object to putting a hydro plant on the old Kodak lands, where the light rail vehicle maintenance and storage facility is to be built. It just wants the province to look at greener technology, said Simon Chamberlain, of the Mount Dennis Community Association.
  10. Spurr, Ben (2018-08-29). "Eglinton Crosstown taking shape, despite legal tussle". Toronto Star . Retrieved 2018-08-29.
  11. "Keele Street to Jane Section and Black Creek Maintenance & Storage Facility Environmental Project Report Addendum Online Consultation". thecrosstown.ca. 2016. Archived from the original on 2016-07-25. Ultimate storage yard capacity of 162 vehicles;
  12. "Pulling back the curtain on the MSF". Metrolinx . Retrieved 2017-10-18.
  13. 1 2 "New green energy facility is powering up the Eglinton Crosstown LRT". Metrolinx. July 31, 2019. Retrieved October 27, 2019.
  14. 1 2 "Can you hear me now? Radio mast pops up for Crosstown's communications". Metrolinx. August 14, 2020. Archived from the original on August 17, 2020. Retrieved August 17, 2020.
  15. Novakovic, Stefan (2015-10-07). "Plans Revealed for Mount Dennis Crosstown LRT Facility". Urban Toronto . Archived from the original on 2016-07-25. Retrieved 2016-07-24. Although the building's purpose will be mechanical and quasi-industrial, care has been taken to minimize its impact on the surrounding area, much of which is dominated by greenery and park space.
  16. "How will the Eglinton Crosstown LRT's automatic train control work? We break down every major element in an infographic". Metrolinx. December 9, 2019. Archived from the original on January 9, 2020. Retrieved January 9, 2020.
  17. 1 2 Spurr, Ben (2017-03-28). "Metrolinx scraps Eglinton Crosstown gas plant for 'innovative' battery solution". Toronto Star . Retrieved 2017-03-29. Under the new plan, the battery energy storage facility would be connected to the existing hydro grid and be charged during off-peak periods when energy is cheap, such as overnight.
  18. 1 2 D'Andrea, Aaron (2017-03-28). "Metrolinx planning to build battery backup system for Crosstown LRT: Battery backup system to replace plans for natural gas plant". Inside Toronto . Retrieved 2017-03-29. Del Duca couldn't comment on how much the system would cost to build, but added the battery will charge during off-peak hours when hydro prices are cheaper, and distribute power throughout the day.
  19. Thompson, John (2016-03-08). "Eglinton Crosstown under way, underground". Railway Age . Archived from the original on 2016-03-09. Retrieved 2016-07-24. This includes the maintenance and storage facility on the former Kodak Canada property, just east of Weston Road, which has been an abandoned brownfield for more than a decade.
  20. Winsa, Patty (2013-05-06). "Weston-Mount Dennis residents look to Metrolinx to create jobs when it builds Crosstown LRT". Toronto Star . Archived from the original on 2016-03-25. Retrieved 2016-07-24. The massive 23-hectare industrial "brownfield", empty since the film manufacturer closed in 2005, will get a second chance when it's redeveloped as the maintenance and storage facility for vehicles on the new LRT line.
  21. 1 2 Winsa, Patty (2013-05-08). "Weston Mount Dennis residents will have input into Crosstown LRT storage site". Toronto Star . Retrieved 2016-07-28. "The fact that they put in this huge facility has a devastating kind of impact. Kodak used to be one of the major suppliers in York. They provided around 3,000 jobs," said local councillor Frank Di Giorgio. "Now all of a sudden you get a huge maintenance facility there and maybe 500 jobs.
  22. Murray, Roy (2016-01-15). "Kodak Lands Generator – the issues and a solution". Westonweb.ca. Archived from the original on 2016-07-25. Retrieved 2016-07-24. There was dismay when Metrolinx announced that the site was to be a storage yard for the Eglinton Crosstown LRT. More recently further disappointment was the response to the surprise announcement that an electrical generating station would be built on the lands.
  23. Rainford, Lisa (2016-07-23). "Mount Dennis residents call for renewable energy to provide backup electricity for Eglinton Crosstown LRT". Inside Toronto . Archived from the original on 2016-07-25. Retrieved 2016-07-23. Metrolinx's initial proposal for a gas-powered backup facility, an 18-megawatt generator as part of its maintenance and storage facility on the former Kodak lands, concerned local residents prompting them to sign a petition circulated by the Mount Dennis Community Association (MDCA).
  24. Howells, Laura (2017-03-28). "'This is a dream': Residents welcome Metrolinx decision to cancel gas plant in Mount Dennis: Residents concerned about potential pollution pleased with new battery-powered system". CBC News . Retrieved 2017-03-29. The minister said the new system will decrease emissions, reduce costs and increase the line's reliability. He said the new battery-powered system will be capable of providing electricity to the LRT for up to four hours during an outage.
  25. "Crosstown light rail vehicle runs using automatic operating system for first time". Metrolinx. April 13, 2021. Archived from the original on April 13, 2021. Retrieved April 13, 2021.