Toronto streetcar system loops

Last updated

Air-electric PCC 4226 at Earlscourt Loop in 1968 TTC 4226 Earlscourt Loop 5756814876.jpg
Air-electric PCC 4226 at Earlscourt Loop in 1968

Turning loops of the Toronto streetcar system serve as termini and turnback points for streetcar routes in Toronto, Ontario, Canada. The single-ended streetcars require track loops in order to reverse direction. Besides short off-street track loops these can also be larger interchange points, having shelters and driver facilities, or be part of a subway station structure for convenient passenger interchange.

Contents

Some loops include separate unloading and loading stops, some have a single stop, and some off-street loops have no stops and passengers are not allowed to ride around the loop. If streetcars loop clockwise, the track entering the loop must cross over the track exiting, and any loading or unloading platforms must be inside the loop; if anticlockwise, any platforms must be on the outside.

Almost all loops on the system have a minimum radius of curvature of less than 15 metres (49.2 ft). [1] The tightest curves are of 11.3 metres (37.1 ft) at Roncesvalles Carhouse and Russell Carhouse. [2] The streetcars themselves are designed for a minimum radius of 10.973 metres (36 ft). [3]

Current loops

Loops have various shapes according to the space available. For example, the "loop" track may actually be mostly straight, using on-street trackage to complete the looping motion (as at Bingham Loop, Dufferin Gate Loop, or Oakwood Loop), or there may be a single sharp curve through almost three-quarters of a circle (as at Union Station Loop or Wolseley Loop). [4]

Some loops consist only of a single track and are blocked when occupied by a stopped streetcar. Others have a side track or dead-end "tail track" where a streetcar can wait, or a track that allows a streetcar on the loop to make a complete circle (or equivalent) and reenter the loop.

Loops at subway stations

Bathurst station loop

Bathurst station features an anticlockwise loop, which is the northern terminus of the 511 Bathurst route, on the east side of Bathurst Street north of Bloor Street. The tracks continue north of the station to connect to the Hillcrest Complex and St. Clair Avenue. Streetcars can enter or leave the station from/onto Bathurst either northbound or southbound. The minimum radius of curvature for this loop is 12.8 m (42 ft). [2]

Broadview station loop

Broadview station features an anticlockwise loop, which is the eastern terminus of the 504B King, 505 Dundas, and 508 Lake Shore routes, on the east side of Broadview Avenue north of Danforth Avenue. The loop track splits into two, one for each route. All streetcars enter the station from Broadview northbound and exit onto Erindale Avenue westbound, leading to Broadview southbound.

Dundas West station loop

Dundas West station features a clockwise loop, which is the western terminus of the 504A King and 505 Dundas routes, on the west (nominally south) side of Dundas Street north of Bloor Street. The loop track splits into two, one for each route. All streetcars enter the station from Dundas northbound (nominally westbound), and exit onto Edna Avenue eastbound, leading to Dundas southbound. The minimum radius of curvature for this loop is 12.2 m (40 ft). [2]

Main Street station loop

Main Street station features a clockwise loop, which is the eastern terminus of the 506 Carlton route, on the east side of Main Street north of Danforth Avenue. All streetcars enter the station from Main northbound, and exit onto Main southbound.

Spadina station loop

Spadina station features an anticlockwise underground loop, which is the northern terminus of the 510 Spadina route, on the east side of Spadina Road north of Bloor Street A tunnel runs from Spadina Avenue and Washington Avenue to the station. All streetcars enter the tunnel northbound on Spadina, turn eastbound under Bloor, northbound under Madison Avenue, and westbound into the station; they exit southbound under Spadina Road and Avenue.

St. Clair station loop

St. Clair station features an anticlockwise loop, which is the eastern terminus of the 512 St. Clair route, on the south side of St. Clair Avenue east of Yonge Street. All streetcars enter the station from St. Clair eastbound, and exit onto St. Clair westbound.

St. Clair West station loop

St. Clair West station features a clockwise underground loop, an intermediate stop and possible turnback point on the 512 St. Clair route, on the north side of St. Clair Avenue two blocks east of Bathurst Street. Before the introduction of the longer Flexity cars, there were separate unloading, eastbound loading, and westbound loading stops on the same track; now there are only two stops, eastbound and westbound. A side track enables eastbound cars to bypass the westbound stop. A tunnel runs under St. Clair from Wells Hill Avenue halfway to Tweedsmuir Avenue. Streetcars can enter or leave the station from/into this tunnel either eastbound or westbound. The minimum radius of curvature for this loop is 12.8 m (42 ft). [2]

Union station loop

Streetcar underground on the Union Station Loop Union TTC streetcar station.jpg
Streetcar underground on the Union Station Loop
Union station features an anticlockwise underground loop. It is the eastern terminus of the 509 Harbourfront and southern terminus of the 510 Spadina route. A tunnel runs under Bay Street from Queens Quay station. All streetcars enter the station from the tunnel northbound and exit into the tunnel southbound. The minimum radius of curvature for this loop is 14.5 m (48 ft). [2]

Loops at carhouses

Roncesvalles Carhouse loop

Roncesvalles Carhouse has a clockwise loop through the Roncesvalles Carhouse trackage, at Roncesvalles Avenue and the Queensway, located at 43°38′21.5″N79°26′48.0″W / 43.639306°N 79.446667°W / 43.639306; -79.446667 (Roncesvalles Loop) . It is a possible turnback point for westbound 501 Queen and for 504 King in either direction. Streetcars on King or Queen westbound or Roncesvalles southbound can run onto the Queensway westbound, then turn northbound to enter the loop. They can exit the loop onto Roncesvalles Avenue northbound or southbound, with the latter leading onto the Queensway westbound or King or Queen eastbound. The minimum radius of curvature for carhouse trackwork is 11.3 m (37 ft). [2]

No passenger access.

Russell Carhouse loop

There is an anticlockwise loop around the traffic office at the corner of Connaught Avenue and Queen Street East that can turn streetcars approaching from the west along Queen Street. There is clockwise looping for streetcars approaching from either east or west along Queen Street via Connaught Avenue, Eastern Avenue, north through the yard tracks returning either to Connaught Avenue or directly onto Queen Street. The minimum radius of curvature for the carhouse trackwork is 11.3 m (37 ft). [2]

No passenger access, no use by buses.

Other off-street loops

Bingham Loop

Bingham is an anticlockwise loop northwest of Kingston Road and Victoria Park Avenue. It is the eastern terminus for 502 Downtowner and 503 Kingston Road streetcars. Prior to mid-2013, it was possible for operators using the loop to loop-the-loop. [5] Westbound 12 Kingston Road buses enter the loop as an intermediate stop, and when the streetcars are not running, 22A Coxwell or 322 Coxwell Blue Night buses use it as a terminus. The minimum radius of curvature for this loop is 11.9 m (39 ft). [2]

Distillery Loop

Distillery Loop prior to opening Distillery Loop, Toronto (almost finished).jpg
Distillery Loop prior to opening

Distillery is an anticlockwise loop. It is the eastern terminus of the 504A King route, on the east side of Cherry Street opposite Distillery Lane in the Distillery District. The Distillery Loop is at the southern end of the Cherry Street branch, which has a junction with the King Street line at its northern end. With the junction, the Distillery Loop can turn cars coming from either direction along King Street. The loop opened on June 19, 2016.

Dufferin Gate Loop

Dufferin Gate is an anticlockwise loop northwest of Dufferin Street and the Gardiner Expressway, and is the terminus of the 504B King streetcars. A loop-the-loop manoeuvre is possible. The loop is adjacent to the Dufferin Gates entrance of Exhibition Place.

Earlscourt Loop

Earlscourt Loop Earlscourt Loop 2023.jpg
Earlscourt Loop

Earlscourt is a clockwise loop southwest of St. Clair Avenue and Lansdowne Avenue, located at 43°40′32.5″N79°27′03.4″W / 43.675694°N 79.450944°W / 43.675694; -79.450944 (Earlscourt Loop) . It is a possible turnback point for westbound 512 St. Clair streetcars and former terminus for 512L St. Clair streetcars. [6] Streetcars from St. Clair in either direction can turn southbound on Lansdowne to enter the loop, and exit onto St. Clair eastbound.

A cabin is provided for drivers. Northbound 47A Lansdowne buses use the loop as a regularly scheduled turnback point.

Exhibition Loop

Exhibition is an anticlockwise loop northeast of Manitoba Drive and Nova Scotia Avenue. It is the western terminus of the 509 Harbourfront and the southern terminus of the 511 Bathurst route. There is a private right-of-way that runs along the north side of Manitoba from Fleet Street at Strachan Avenue to the loop. From Fleet westbound, all streetcars continue west along the private right-of-way to the loop, where they cross north under the elevated Gardiner Expressway, run west, and cross back south under the expressway before returning eastbound to Fleet.

During the Exhibition, this loop allows access to Exhibition Place and is operated as a fare-paid area with ticket booths and turnstiles. At other times these are closed and it is operated as an ordinary stop. Storage tracks are provided so that extra streetcars can be rapidly dispatched for peak traffic, as well as a passing track allowing the two routes to have separate stopping points without conflict.

Exhibition GO Station is adjacent to the loop. Overnight the 307 Bathurst Blue Night and 363 Ossington Blue Night buses use the loop as their southern terminus.

The loop opened in 1996, replacing a previous Exhibition Loop that could not be used by buses and was on land about to be redeveloped.

Fleet Loop

Fleet is anticlockwise loop on the south side of Fleet Street west of Bathurst Street, in the angle with Lake Shore Boulevard, and surrounding the Queen's Wharf Lighthouse. There is no passenger access and no bus access.

Gunns Loop

Gunns is an anticlockwise loop northwest of St. Clair Avenue and at Gunns Road and the western terminus for the 512 St. Clair route. All streetcars westbound on St. Clair turn northbound on Gunns, enter the loop westbound, and exit onto St. Clair eastbound. The minimum radius of curvature for this loop is 13.7 m (45 ft). [2]

High Park Loop

High Park is an anticlockwise loop west of Parkside Drive, opposite Howard Park Avenue, on the east edge of High Park. It is the western terminus for the 506 Carlton route. All streetcars enter the loop from Howard Park westbound and exit onto Howard Park eastbound.

Humber Loop

Humber Loop is located just west of the Humber River at the western end of the Queensway private right-of-way. Humber consists of two separate anticlockwise loops: one loop turns cars coming from the east via the Queensway; the other turns cars coming from the west via Lake Shore Boulevard. There is also a double-track through-route that connects the Queensway to Lake Shore Boulevard, bypassing the two loops. Humber Loop is the western terminal for route 501 Queen and the eastern terminal for route 507 Long Branch. It is also a through stop for 501 Queen streetcars operating in late evening to Long Branch Loop and peak-period 508 Lake Shore streetcars operating between Long Branch Loop and Broadview Station.

Kipling Loop

Peter Witt car at Kipling Peter Witt 2766.jpg
Peter Witt car at Kipling

Kipling is an anticlockwise loop on the west side of Kipling Avenue, north of Lake Shore Boulevard, located at 43°35′55.8″N79°31′03.3″W / 43.598833°N 79.517583°W / 43.598833; -79.517583 (Kipling Loop) . It is a possible turnback point for westbound 501 Queen (during late evenings), 507 Long Branch (during daytime and early evenings), and 508 Lake Shore (during peak periods) streetcars. Streetcars can turn from Lake Shore either eastbound or westbound onto Kipling northbound to enter the loop, and exit onto Kipling southbound, leading to Lake Shore eastbound. The loop was once known as New Toronto Loop.

There is no bus access in this loop, although the 44 Kipling South previously looped here until it was extended to the former Lakeshore Asylum. The loop is used by the suspended 145A Downtown / Humber Bay Express, however.

Long Branch Loop

Long Branch is an anticlockwise loop northwest of Lake Shore Boulevard West and Brown's Line. It is the western terminus for 501 Queen, 507 Long Branch, and 508 Lake Shore routes.

McCaul Loop

McCaul is an anticlockwise loop northeast of McCaul Street and Stephanie Street. It is the western terminus of the 502 Downtowner and a turnback point for the 501 Queen in either direction. Streetcars travelling both ways on Queen can turn north onto McCaul and then can turn into the loop, exiting onto McCaul southbound to return to Queen either eastbound or westbound. The loop was originally in the open air, but was covered when the Village by the Grange mixed-use development was built over it in 1976. [7] The minimum radius of curvature for this loop is 13.7 m (45 ft). [2]

Neville Park Loop

Neville Park is an anticlockwise loop southwest of Queen Street east and Nursewood Road; eastern terminus of the 501 Queen route. All streetcars enter the loop from Queen eastbound and exit onto Nursewood northbound to return to Queen westbound. It has no passenger access. It was the eastern terminus of 143 Downtown/Beach Express buses. The minimum radius of curvature for this loop is 13.7 m (45 ft). [2]

Oakwood Loop Oakwood Loop renewed.JPG
Oakwood Loop

Oakwood Loop

Oakwood is an anticlockwise loop northeast of St. Clair Avenue and Oakwood Avenue, located at 43°40′50.2″N79°26′07.8″W / 43.680611°N 79.435500°W / 43.680611; -79.435500 (Oakwood Loop) . It is a possible turnback point for route 512 St. Clair in either direction. Streetcars either eastbound or westbound on St. Clair can turn northbound onto Robina Avenue, then westbound to enter the loop, exiting onto Oakwood Avenue southbound to return to St. Clair either eastbound or westbound.

No passenger access. Northern terminus of 63B Ossington buses.

QueenCoxwell Loop

Queen–Coxwell is a clockwise loop northeast of Queen Street and Coxwell Avenue, located at 43°40′00.4″N79°18′59.1″W / 43.666778°N 79.316417°W / 43.666778; -79.316417 (Queen-Coxwell Loop) . It is a possible turnback point for route 506 Carlton in either direction. Streetcars either eastbound or westbound on Gerrard Street can turn southbound on Coxwell to reach the loop, then eastbound to enter the loop, exiting onto Queen westbound to return to Coxwell northbound and turn eastbound or westbound onto Gerrard. The loop exit track briefly overlaps the westbound track on Queen but does not connect with it, leading only onto Coxwell northbound.

No passenger access. This loop is not currently used by buses, although up to the mid-1980s, it was the southern terminus of the Coxwell 22 bus line.

Queens Quay and Spadina 510 at 410QQ.JPG
Queens Quay and Spadina

Queens Quay and Spadina Loop

Queens Quay and Spadina is an anticlockwise loop northeast of Queens Quay and Spadina Ave (entering from the east side of 410 Queens Quay) located at 43°38′18.5″N79°23′28.5″W / 43.638472°N 79.391250°W / 43.638472; -79.391250 (Queens Quay and Spadina Loop) . It is a possible turnback point for 509 Harbourfront or 510 Spadina streetcars in either direction. Streetcars southbound on Spadina can turn eastbound on Queens Quay to reach the loop; streetcars eastbound or westbound on Queens Quay can turn northbound into the loop. Streetcars exiting the loop can turn northbound on Spadina, or southbound on Spadina to reach Queens Quay eastbound or westbound. Although not currently used by buses, this loop was the terminus for the former route 77 Spadina bus until 1997. The loop was demolished in 2013 and finished rebuilt in 2015 as part of the Queens Quay Revitalization Project. [8]

Sunnyside Loop

Sunnyside is an anticlockwise loop northeast of the Queensway and Sunnyside Avenue, near the southwest corner of Roncesvalles Carhouse. It is located at 43°38′20.0″N79°26′53.5″W / 43.638889°N 79.448194°W / 43.638889; -79.448194 (Sunnyside Loop) . Streetcars enter westbound on the Queensway and exit southbound on Sunnyside Avenue, returning to the Queensway eastbound. Possible turn back point for the 501 Queen westbound.

Wolseley Loop

Wolseley Loop Streetcar 4413 at Wolseley Loop.jpg
Wolseley Loop

Wolseley is an anticlockwise loop northeast of Bathurst Street and Wolseley Street, located at 43°38′53.8″N79°24′14.6″W / 43.648278°N 79.404056°W / 43.648278; -79.404056 (Wolseley Loop) . It is a possible turnback point for westbound route 501 Queen streetcars, route 504 King in either direction, northbound 511 Bathurst streetcars. Streetcars eastbound or westbound on King Street or westbound on Queen Street can turn northbound on Bathurst, then can turn eastbound on Wolseley to enter the loop northbound, exiting onto Bathurst southbound to return to Queen Street eastbound or King Street eastbound or westbound. The loop is paved to handle buses; however, it has no passenger access. A cabin for drivers is provided.

Woodbine Loop

Woodbine Loop can hold up to four streetcars on its two tracks. Woodbine Loop with four diverted streetcars 2023.jpg
Woodbine Loop can hold up to four streetcars on its two tracks.

Woodbine is located northeast of the streetcar junction at Queen Street and Kingston Road, at 43°40′04.8″N79°18′41.5″W / 43.668000°N 79.311528°W / 43.668000; -79.311528 (Woodbine Loop) . The loop is a possible turnback point for eastbound route 501 Queen and for 503 Kingston Road in either direction just north of Queen street. Streetcars enter the clockwise loop from Kingston Road East in either direction and exit eastbound only onto Queen Street. Within the loop there are two parallel tracks. The streetcar junction has an east-to-north curve that allow streetcars to turn back onto Kingston Road, or to do a loop-the-loop movement. [9] There is no passenger access. The minimum radius of curvature for this loop is 11.2 m (37 ft). [2]

The name Woodbine refers not to Woodbine Avenue, almost 500 metres to the east, but to the former Woodbine Race Course, which was once directly opposite the loop on the south side of Queen. The racetrack was renamed Greenwood Raceway after the New Woodbine Racetrack opened in another part of the city in 1957; Greenwood Raceway was demolished in 1994. Despite this, the "Woodbine Loop" name persists.

On-street loops

There are on-street loops where a streetcar runs entirely in the street around one or two city blocks to reverse.

Waiting on Charlotte Street TTC 4072 on Charlotte.JPG
Waiting on Charlotte Street

Charlotte Loop

Charlotte is a clockwise on-street loop bounded by King Street, Spadina Avenue, Adelaide Street (eastbound), and Charlotte Street (southbound), located at 43°38′47″N79°23′38″W / 43.64639°N 79.39389°W / 43.64639; -79.39389 (Charlotte Loop) . It is adjacent to the grand union at King Street and Spadina Avenue that complements Charlotte Loop in that one curve of the grand union is needed to reverse direction at the loop. Any streetcar on King Street or Spadina Avenue approaching the grand union can reverse direction via the loop. [9] The loop was opened in 1999 to short-turn southbound 510 Spadina streetcars. [10] Between 2017 and 2024, Charlotte Loop was used as the temporary western terminal for 503 Kingston Rd streetcars. [11] [12]

Church, Wellington and York Streets

On Wellington Street, streetcars run westbound in the curb lane between Church and Yonge Streets. Streetcar 4595 on Wellington St approaching Leader Lane.jpg
On Wellington Street, streetcars run westbound in the curb lane between Church and Yonge Streets.

A single streetcar track runs along Church, Wellington and York Streets south of King Street forming a turning loop. The loop has no name. Westbound streetcars on King Street and southbound streetcars from farther north on Church Street can enter the loop at the intersection of King and Church Streets. The exit from the loop is at the intersection of York and King Streets where streetcars can turn east or west on King Street or continue farther north on York Street. Streetcars need to turn east from York to Church Street to complete the loop. [9] The loop has 5 streetcar stops: Church and Wellington Streets, Wellington and Yonge Streets, Wellington and Bay Streets, Wellington and York Streets and York and King Streets. These are in addition to the stops on King Street between York and Church Streets. [13]

The loop was temporarily closed to streetcar service between early 2017 and late 2023 in order to accommodate utility work, track replacement and streetscape improvements. As part of the street modifications, the north-side sidewalk along Wellington Street between Church and Yonge Streets was widened with the result that the streetcar track now lies in the curb lane. [14] [15]

Until it was closed for construction along Wellington Street in 2017, the loop was used by the 503 Kingston Rd streetcar. [16] When the loop reopened on October 8, 2023, a one-year diversion of the eastern segment of the 501 Queen streetcar used the loop as its western terminal. [17] On October 6, 2024, the 503 Kingston Rd streetcar returned to the loop. [12]

College Loop

College is an anticlockwise on-street loop via Lansdowne Avenue northbound, College Street going southwest (nominally westbound), and Dundas Street going southeast (nominally eastbound), located at 43°39′02″N79°26′23.4″W / 43.65056°N 79.439833°W / 43.65056; -79.439833 (College Loop) . It is a possible turnback point for routes 505 Dundas and 506 Carlton in either direction. Streetcars can enter and exit the loop from or onto either Dundas or College in either direction.

Other on-street loops

In addition to the above on-street loops, there are other places in the system where a longer loop around city streets is possible because of the grid of streetcar lines in downtown Toronto supplemented by short sections of non-revenue trackage. Switches at junctions allow streetcars to go around multiple blocks in order to reverse direction. [9]

An example of this is the eastern terminal of the 508 Lake Shore route which runs eastbound from King Street via Parliament Street northbound, Dundas Street Street eastbound, Broadview Avenue southbound, and Queen Street then King Street westbound. [18]

Future loops

Four new streetcar loops have been proposed. As of 2023, none have been approved for construction.

Park Lawn Loop

In 2015, the TTC proposed the construction of Park Lawn Loop near Park Lawn Road and Lake Shore Boulevard. [19] A 2017 TTC report said that Park Lawn Loop would allow more frequent service west to Park Lawn to serve existing and future developments in the area between Humber Loop and Park Lawn Road. [20]

In 2019, the TTC was considering modifying 504B King to run from Broadview station to the new Park Lawn Loop instead of Dufferin Gate Loop. Route 503 Kingston Rd would then be extended west to serve Dufferin Gate Loop. [21]

Polson Loop

In 2021, the City of Toronto was planning the Waterfront East LRT, a new streetcar line to run on its own right-of-way from Union Station to Toronto's Port Lands. At that time, city planners considered three alternative locations for a terminus loop: at Parliament Street and Queens Quay East (a temporary loop), at Distillery Loop or at Polson Street. The Polson Loop would be on Ookwemin Minising (formerly Villiers Island) along the east side of Cherry Street south of Polson Street. [22] :55 In 2021, a new bridge was installed on a relocated Cherry Street to cross the Keating Channel onto Ookwemin Minising; it would be capable of carrying streetcars to a future Polson Loop. [23]

However, in 2023, city planners decided to build Villiers Loop and defer Polson Loop to a later project, as a Villiers Loop would better serve planned new development on Ookwemin Minising. [24]

Riverside Loop

In 2019, the TTC proposed the construction of Riverside Loop on the east side of Broadview Avenue just north of Queen Street East, on lands owned by the TTC but used as a municipal Green-P parking lot. At that time, the TTC was considering splitting 501 Queen into two overlapping routes, with 501A operating between Neville Loop and Sunnyside Loop, and 501B operating between Sunnyside Loop and the new Riverside Loop. [21]

Villiers Loop

In 2023, as part of the Waterfront East LRT project, city planners decided to construct a loop on Ookwemin Minising that would run east from Cherry Street along Commissioners Street, then north on New Munitions Street, east on Centre Street, south on Villiers Street (the latter three streets as yet unbuilt as of 2024), returning westbound via Commissioners Street. The loop would be in a dedicated right-of-way. An off-street loop was rejected as that would reduce the amount of land available for new residential development. The minimum track radius would be 15 metres (49 ft). Planners prioritized Villiers Loop over Polson Loop, with Polson being deferred to a future project as Villiers Loop would better serve planned new development and new parks on Ookwemin Minising. [24]

Former loops

Mutual Loop in 1929 Mutual Street Loop.jpg
Mutual Loop in 1929
Disused streetcar track on Strathmore Boulevard Woodbine TTC tracks1.jpg
Disused streetcar track on Strathmore Boulevard
NameLocationStreetcar route last using loopStatus and notes
Asquith LoopChurch Street north of Bloor Street EastChurchLater bus loop, now redeveloped as office complex
Avon LoopWeston Road & Rogers Road [25] Weston RoadLater trolleybus loop, now buses. Currently under renewal for new streetcar/bus loop in 2014.
Bedford LoopBloor Street West & Bedford RoadBloorPartially redeveloped, partially parking lot
Bicknell LoopRogers Road & Bicknell AvenueRogers RoadRedeveloped
Birchmount Loop Birchmount Road & Kingston Road [26] Kingston Rd. Sold, redeveloped into condominiums
Caledonia LoopSt. Clair Avenue West & Station StreetSt. ClairCommercial development
Christie LoopDupont Street & Christie StreetDupontRedeveloped
City Hall Loopon-street: Louisa, James, Albert & Bay Streets Dundas Louisa Street closed and redeveloped; tracks removed from other streets
Danforth (or Danforth–Coxwell) LoopDanforth Avenue & Coxwell AvenueCoxwellWas part of Danforth Carhouse property; now redeveloped
Erindale LoopBroadview Avenue & Erindale Avenue
north side of street, opposite parkette
King Redeveloped
Exhibition Loop (old)North of Princes Boulevard, 400 metres (1,300 ft) west of Strachan Bathurst Redeveloped into National Trade Centre (now Enercare Centre)
Ferry (or Ferry Docks) LoopQueens Quay West west of Bay StreetDupontParking lot
Gilbert LoopEglinton Avenue West & Gilbert StreetOakwoodParkette
Glen Echo LoopYonge Street & Glen Echo AvenueYongeTerminal shed and loop removed and now parking lot for Loblaws store. Car barn (storage for about 12 single truck (small) streetcars) was converted into a car dealership from 1950s to 1980s then demolished for current Loblaws store. Roadway to loop now part of Doncliffe Drive.
Hillingdon LoopDanforth Avenue & Hillingdon AvenueBloorWas part of Danforth Carhouse property
Jane Loop Bloor Street West & Jane StreetBloorNow redeveloped as a medical office building
Keele Loop Keele Street north of St. Clair Avenue West 512 St. Clair Redeveloped
Keele station loopIndian Grove & Bloor Street WestBloorTemporary loop 196668; redeveloped
Lawton Loopnorth of Yonge Street and Lawton Boulevard intersectionYongeLawton Parkette
Lipton Loop Lipton Avenue & Pape AvenueHarbordNow the site of Pape station and bus loop
Luttrell Loop Danforth Avenue, between Luttrell & Kelvin Avenues (west of Victoria Park Avenue)BloorSold, redeveloped into housing
Main LoopMain Street north of Danforth Avenue Carlton Rebuilt into Main Street station loop
Mt. Pleasant LoopEglinton Avenue East & Mount Pleasant RoadMt. PleasantAlso known as Eglinton Loop. Later trolleybus loop, now buses. Originally open-air, now under an apartment building.
Mutual LoopMutual Street & Queen Street EastLakeshoreRedeveloped, now a parking lot
Moore Park LoopMount Pleasant Road & St. Clair Avenue East St. Clair Loring-Wyle Parkette
Northlands LoopWeston Road & Northlands (or Northland) Avenue [25] Weston RoadRedeveloped as commercial plaza
Park LoopBloor Street West & High Park AvenueBloorPart of High Park
Parliament LoopKing Street EastParliamentLater bus loop only; now under part of a car dealership.
Pine Loop/WyeLakeshore Road West and Pine Avenue South, MississaugaPort CreditNow Peel dealership lot.
Prescott LoopPrescott Avenue and St. Clair Avenue WestDovercourtNow St. Clair Garden Parkette
Royce LoopLansdowne Avenue & Dupont StreetHarbordRedeveloped
Runnymede LoopDundas Street West & Runnymede Road Dundas Later trolleybus loop, now buses
St. Clair (or Wychwood) Carhouse LoopWychwood Avenue & Benson AvenueSt. ClairReduced to wye after carhouse closed, then closed
St. Clarens LoopSt. Clarens Avenue & Davenport RoadHarbordPrimrose Avenue Parkette
Simcoe LoopFront Street West & Simcoe StreetYongeRedeveloped
Small Arms LoopLong Branch Small Arms factory, on Lakeshore Road almost 0.5 mile west of Long Branch LoopLong BranchFor temporary 194245 extension of route into Toronto Township (today's Mississauga) Shelter removed after 1958 and now loop area is Lakeshore Park east of Deta Road and Lakeshore Road.
Terauleyon-street: Bay, Richmond, Victoria, QueenBayBus loop
Townsleynorth of St. Clair Avenue West & Old Weston Road 512 St. Clair Bus loop
Vaughan Loopnorth of Bathurst Street/Vaughan Road intersection Bathurst Redeveloped
Viaduct Loop Bloor Street East & Parliament StreetParliamentParkette
Vincent LoopAcross from Dundas West station King Redeveloped as Crossways Mall and condos
Woodbine station loopCedarvale Avenue & Strathmore BoulevardDanforthTemporary loop 1966–1968; now part of parking lot. Some loop track still visible on Strathmore Boulevard

Former wyes

As an alternative to a loop, a streetcar can also be turned using a manoeuvre similar to a three-point turn, involving at least two switches and a suitable layout of connecting tracks. This can be done if necessary at any intersection or other track junction where suitable tracks exist, but the TTC also had a few wye tracks with no other purpose. No wyes remain in the system; the table shows some of the last ones to be removed.

Former Toronto streetcar wyes
NameLocationDate closedNotes
Adelaide wyeBathurst Street & Adelaide Street West1973Remnant of through tracks on Adelaide Street
Glencairn wyeYonge Street & Glencairn Avenue1954Closed with the opening of Yonge subway and the closure of Yonge streetcar
Hillside wyeLake Shore Boulevard West and Hillside Avenue2002Track removed
Junction wyeKeele Street & Junction Road1963Removed as part of closure of Bloor streetcar route
Pine wyePine Avenue South and Lakeshore Road West1950Converted as loop
St. Clair Carhouse wyeWychwood Avenue & Benson Avenue1998Access tracks for former carhouse retained when it closed in 1978

See also

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St. Clair West is a subway station on Line 1 Yonge–University in Toronto, Ontario, Canada. It spans the block north of St. Clair Avenue West to Heath Street, between Bathurst Street and Tweedsmuir Avenue. The station serves the local communities of Forest Hill South, Humewood, Bracondale Hill and Casa Loma.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">St. George station</span> Toronto subway station

St. George is a station on Line 1 Yonge–University and Line 2 Bloor–Danforth of the Toronto subway. It is located north of Bloor Street West between St. George Street and Bedford Road. It is the second-busiest station in the system after Bloor–Yonge station, serving a combined total of approximately 209,994 people a day. Wi-Fi service is available at this station.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Union station (TTC)</span> Toronto subway station

Union is a subway station on Line 1 Yonge–University of the Toronto subway in Toronto, Ontario, Canada. It opened in 1954 as one of twelve original stations on the first phase of the Yonge line, the first rapid transit line in Canada. It was the southern terminus of the line until the opening of the University line in 1963, and is today the inflection point of the U-shaped line. Along with Spadina station and Queens Quay station, it is one of three stations open overnight to support late-night streetcar routes.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">St. Clair station</span> Toronto subway station

St. Clair is a subway station on Line 1 Yonge–University in Toronto, Ontario, Canada. The station opened in 1954 as part of the original Yonge Street subway.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Broadview station</span> Toronto subway station

Broadview is a subway station on Line 2 Bloor–Danforth in Toronto, Ontario, Canada. The entrance to the building is from Broadview Avenue just north of Danforth Avenue.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Toronto Civic Railways</span> Streetcar operator in Toronto, Canada, from 1912 to 1921

Toronto Civic Railways (TCR) was a streetcar operator created and owned by the City of Toronto, Ontario, Canada, to serve newly annexed areas of the city that the private operator Toronto Railway Company refused to serve. When the Toronto Railway Company's franchise expired in 1921, its services were combined with those of the Toronto Civic Railways, and are now assumed by the new Toronto Transportation Commission (TTC). The first route of the TCR started operation on December 18, 1912.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Toronto streetcar system</span> Streetcar network in Ontario, Canada

The Toronto streetcar system is a network of eleven streetcar routes in Toronto, Ontario, Canada, operated by the Toronto Transit Commission (TTC). It is the third busiest light-rail system in North America. The network is concentrated primarily in Downtown Toronto and in proximity to the city's waterfront. Much of the streetcar route network dates from the second half of the 19th century. Three streetcar routes operate in their own right-of-way, one in a partial right-of-way, and six operate on street trackage shared with vehicular traffic with streetcars stopping on demand at frequent stops like buses. Since 2019, the network has used low-floor streetcars, making it fully accessible.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">512 St. Clair</span> Streetcar route in Toronto, Canada

The 512 St. Clair is an east–west streetcar route in Toronto, Ontario, Canada, operated by the Toronto Transit Commission (TTC). It operates on St. Clair Avenue between St. Clair station on the Line 1 Yonge–University subway and Gunns Road, just west of Keele Street.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">501 Queen</span> Streetcar route in Toronto, Canada

501 Queen is an east–west Toronto streetcar route in Ontario, Canada, operated by the Toronto Transit Commission (TTC). It stretches from Neville Park Loop in the east, running along Queen Street and in a reserved right-of-way within the median of the Queensway to Humber Loop in the west. In the late evenings, the 501 Queen route is extended west from Humber Loop, running on Lake Shore Boulevard to Long Branch Loop, replacing route 507 Long Branch. This route operates as part of the TTC's Blue Night Network service, operating in the early morning hours as the 301 Queen.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">508 Lake Shore</span> Streetcar route in Toronto, Canada

The 508 Lake Shore is an east–west streetcar route in Toronto, Ontario, Canada, operated by the Toronto Transit Commission (TTC). The route serves the downtown financial district operating between the western limit of the city, and the western edge of Toronto's east end. The route is a weekday rush-hour service.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">506 Carlton</span> Streetcar route in Toronto, Canada

506 Carlton is a Toronto streetcar route run by the Toronto Transit Commission in Ontario, Canada. It runs from Main Street station on subway Line 2 Bloor–Danforth along Gerrard, Carlton and College Streets to High Park. Despite the route's name, less than 10 percent of its length actually uses Carlton Street.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">505 Dundas</span> Streetcar route in Toronto, Canada

The 505 Dundas is a Toronto streetcar route run by the Toronto Transit Commission in Ontario, Canada. The route is roughly U-shaped running mainly along Dundas Street between Dundas West and Broadview stations several blocks south of the Line 2 Bloor–Danforth subway.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">503 Kingston Rd</span> Streetcar route in Toronto, Canada

The 503 Kingston Rd is an east–west Toronto streetcar route in Ontario, Canada, operated by the Toronto Transit Commission. The 503 Kingston Rd travels on a route to the downtown financial district from the Bingham Loop along Kingston Road and shares much of its track with the 501 Queen and 504 King. Originally a rush-hour service, the route was upgraded in September 2019 to run weekdays excluding evenings after the consolidation of 502 Downtowner service into this route. Route 503 in combination with overnight route 303 provide combined 24-hour service.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Neville Park Loop</span> Terminus of Toronto 501 streetcar line

Neville Park Loop is the eastern terminus of the 301/501 Queen streetcar line, the longest streetcar route of the Toronto Transit Commission (TTC). It is also the terminus of the 143 Beaches/Downtown express bus service. It is located at the southwest corner of Queen Street East and Nursewood Road in the Beaches neighbourhood of Toronto. It is named after the street which is just west of the loop.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Dufferin Gate Loop</span> Bus station and streetcar turning loop in Toronto, Ontario, Canada

Dufferin Gate Loop, also known as Dufferin Loop, is a Toronto Transit Commission (TTC) bus station and turning loop for streetcars near the southern end of Dufferin Street in Toronto, Ontario, Canada. During the Canadian National Exhibition (CNE), the loop becomes a primary access point for visitors entering Exhibition Place via the Dufferin Gates. This west entrance to the CNE can be reached by the Dufferin Street bridges across the Lakeshore West railway corridor and Gardiner Expressway.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Bingham Loop</span>

Bingham Loop is a station and turning loop at the eastern terminus of the 503 Kingston Rd streetcar lines of the Toronto Transit Commission (TTC). It lies between Victoria Park Avenue and Bingham Avenue, just north of Kingston Road in Toronto.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Roncesvalles Carhouse</span> Storage and maintenance facility for streetcars in Toronto, Canada

The Roncesvalles Carhouse is a storage and maintenance facility for the streetcar network of the Toronto Transit Commission. Located at the northwest corner of the Queensway and Roncesvalles Avenue in Toronto, Ontario, west of its downtown core, it is the oldest of the TTC's three active carhouses. The carhouse serves vehicles on routes 501 Queen, 504 King, 505 Dundas, 506 Carlton, 511 Bathurst, and 512 St. Clair.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">High Park Loop</span>

High Park Loop is a turning loop and the western terminus of the 506 Carlton streetcar line of the Toronto Transit Commission (TTC) in Toronto. Streetcars enter westbound straight from Howard Park Avenue across to the west side of Parkside Drive and into the loop at the east entrance to High Park, turn anticlockwise through the loop, and return eastbound through the intersection.

The Toronto Transit Commission (TTC) maintains three rapid transit lines and 75 stations on 76.9 km (47.8 mi) of route. There are also two light-rail lines under construction.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Harbord streetcar line</span> Former Toronto streetcar line (closed 1966)

The Harbord streetcar line was an east-west line within the Toronto streetcar system. The route was named after Harbord Street even though only a small portion of the route was along the namesake street. One distinct characteristic of the route was its zip-zag nature, making many 90-degree turns onto the various streets along its route. The route was retired in 1966 when the Toronto Transit Commission (TTC) opened the Bloor–Danforth subway line, the city's first east-west subway line.

References

  1. "LF LRV Procurement Project - Cancellation of RFP & Way Forward" (PDF). Toronto Transit Commission. August 27, 2008. p. 17. Archived from the original (PDF) on November 6, 2018. Retrieved November 5, 2018.
  2. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 Lam, Stephen (January 12, 2016). "Transportation Research Board" (PDF). Transportation Research Board. p. 9. Archived from the original (PDF) on November 11, 2018. Retrieved November 10, 2018.
  3. Bow, James (May 17, 2020). "The Canadian Light Rail Vehicles". Transit Toronto. Retrieved May 19, 2020.
  4. Calnan, John (July 2006). "Toronto Transit Commission - 2006 Streetcar Track Layout and Route Map" (PDF). Toronto Transit Commission.
  5. "Venerable Bingham Loop - Transit Toronto - Content". transittoronto.ca. Retrieved April 18, 2016.
  6. "Route 512L - The Earlscourt Streetcar - Transit Toronto - Content". transittoronto.ca. Retrieved April 18, 2016.
  7. "A Brief History of McCaul Loop". Transit Toronto. November 13, 2021.
  8. "Constructing Queens Quay". Waterfront Toronto. Archived from the original on December 22, 2015. Retrieved December 22, 2015.
  9. 1 2 3 4 "Toronto streetcar system March 2011". Transit Toronto. March 2011.
  10. Bow, James (June 25, 2015). "Introducing Charlotte Loop". Transit Toronto.
  11. "Service Summary - June 18, 2017 to July 29, 2017" (PDF). Toronto Transit Commission. Archived from the original (PDF) on July 8, 2017.
  12. 1 2 "Streetcar Service Changes". Toronto Transit Commission. Archived from the original on October 6, 2024. Retrieved October 6, 2024.
  13. "501 Queen". Toronto Transit Commission via UMO. Retrieved October 8, 2023.
  14. "Toronto watermain, streetcar track and road construction work to reduce lanes on Wellington Street for several months". St. Lawrence Market Neighbourhood BIA. April 5, 2017. Archived from the original on March 27, 2023.
  15. "Wellington Track Replacement & Streetscape Improvements". City of Toronto. Archived from the original on March 26, 2023. Retrieved October 8, 2023.
  16. "503 Kingston Rd - Service change - King Street Transit Pilot". Toronto Transit Commission. February 19, 2018. Archived from the original on February 7, 2018.
  17. "October (2023) service adjustments". Toronto Transit Commission. October 8, 2023. Archived from the original on October 3, 2023. Retrieved October 3, 2023.
  18. "508 Lake Shore". Toronto Transit Commission. Retrieved October 8, 2023.
  19. "Park Lawn Streetcar Loop" (PDF). TTC. November 23, 2015. Archived from the original (PDF) on June 14, 2019. Retrieved April 17, 2016.
  20. "Waterfront Transit Update" (PDF). Toronto Transit Commission. November 13, 2017. Retrieved November 13, 2017.
  21. 1 2 Munro, Steve (December 10, 2019). "TTC Annual Service Plan for 2020". Steve Munro. Archived from the original on November 30, 2021.
  22. "Waterfront East LRT Virtual Consultation Summer 2021" (PDF). City of Toronto. June 21, 2021. Retrieved June 22, 2021.
  23. Ian Harvey (September 25, 2020). "Big steel bridges now floating towards Toronto's waterfront". Daily Commercial News . Retrieved February 22, 2021. The bridges are the first of up to seven eventually planned for the east Toronto waterfront area around Cherry Street where the Don River mouth diversion is well underway. The single span Cherry Street North bridge is engineered to handle LRT loads but since there's no transit line there yet, it will easily handle buses.
  24. 1 2 "Extending the Waterfront East LRT to Villiers Island". Waterfront Toronto. January 25, 2023. Archived from the original on January 27, 2023.
  25. 1 2 Bow, James (February 17, 2013). "A History of the Rogers/Weston Streetcar Loops (Northlands, Avon and Bicknell)". Transit Toronto. Archived from the original on September 21, 2013. Retrieved July 20, 2014. In 1972, the TTC decided to retain its streetcar operations within the City of Toronto, but needed to rebuild its fleet of PCCs to keep the system going until a replacement vehicle could be found. In order to have enough spares to maintain service while the rebuilds were continuing, it was decided to end streetcar service on Rogers Road.
  26. Bow, James (August 24, 2013). "Remembering Birchmount Loop". Transit Toronto. Archived from the original on September 21, 2013. Retrieved February 18, 2014. The easternmost streetcar loop in the TTC's history is Birchmount Loop, located at the Kingston Road / Birchmount Avenue intersection inside the old City of Scarborough.