Dufferin Gate Loop | |||||||||||
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General information | |||||||||||
Location | Dufferin Street Toronto, Ontario Canada | ||||||||||
Coordinates | 43°38′04″N79°25′33″W / 43.63444°N 79.42583°W | ||||||||||
Owned by | Toronto Transit Commission | ||||||||||
Line(s) | 29 929 504 | ||||||||||
Tracks | 1 | ||||||||||
Construction | |||||||||||
Structure type | terminal building with dispatcher's tower; staff facility rebuilt at west entrance in 1996 | ||||||||||
History | |||||||||||
Opened | 1898 | ||||||||||
Rebuilt | 1960-1961, 2013, 2016 (poles replacement) | ||||||||||
Services | |||||||||||
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Dufferin Gate Loop, also known as Dufferin Loop, is a Toronto Transit Commission (TTC) bus station and turning loop for streetcars near the southern end of Dufferin Street in Toronto, Ontario, Canada. During the Canadian National Exhibition (CNE), the loop becomes a primary access point for visitors entering Exhibition Place via the Dufferin Gates. [1] This west entrance to the CNE can be reached by the Dufferin Street bridges across the Lakeshore West railway corridor and Gardiner Expressway.
Southbound streetcars on Dufferin Street run counter-clockwise through the loop; west on Springhurst Avenue; south on Fort Rouille Street; enter the station eastbound; and exit back onto Dufferin Street northbound. Buses on layover park at the west end of the station, south of the tracks. At the corner of Dufferin Street and Springhurst Avenue, there is also a north-to-west track that allows loop-the-loop (continuous loop) movements. [2]
The structure has a small semi-enclosed waiting area, gates and office space with a dispatcher tower. To process the large number of people at the time of the CNE, the loading platform can be operated as a fare-paid area and the ticket booths, turnstiles and dispatcher control tower come into use, allowing passengers to board streetcars and buses by any door.
There are streetcar tracks on Dufferin Street from Queen Street West, crossing King Street West, ending at Dufferin Gate Loop. With the special work at Queen and King Streets, Dufferin Gate Loop can turn westbound streetcars on Queen Street and both east- and westbound streetcars on King Street. [2]
The current surface routes using Dufferin Gate Loop are:
In 1898, the Toronto Railway Company (TRC) built Dufferin Gate Loop to replace a crossover in Dufferin Street at Springhurst Avenue (then known as Huxley). At the time that the Toronto Transportation Commission acquired the TRC in 1921, the loop had the same configuration as the present-day loop except for a short tail track on Springhurst Avenue west of Fort Rouille Street. [6] [7]
The pedestrian entrance to the loop was originally through a wood-frame structure that was rebuilt and renovated after 1960. [8] The most recent renewal of the streetcar tracks was in 2013. [9]
Dufferin Gate Loop used to be the terminus of the seasonal 522 Exhibition West streetcar which operated during the CNE from Dundas West station via Roncesvalles Avenue, King Street and Dufferin Street. [6] This service was subsequently replaced by the 193 Exhibition Rocket bus, a non-stop express bus running from Dundas West station along Dundas Street West and south on Dufferin Street. During the CNE in 2018, the TTC eliminated route 193 as it was considered redundant when Dufferin Station became accessible with elevators; the TTC then recommended that riders use bus route 29 Dufferin instead. [10] In October 2018, a new bus route, 929 Dufferin Express, supplemented route 29 but with fewer stops. [4]
On June 19, 2016, the TTC started service on a new streetcar route, the 514 Cherry, which ran from the Dufferin Gate Loop along King Street to Sumach Street, where it would turn south to its eastern terminus, Distillery Loop. Service began with a few low-floor Flexity vehicles in use. [11] [12] Both termini of the new route are quite near new residential neighbourhoods constructed on real estate that had previously been zoned for light industry. TTC riders in Liberty Village, near the Dufferin Loop, had experienced years of frustration because, during rush hour, they would regularly find that the vehicles they wanted to board were already too full, and they could not get on board. The nearby loops would ensure that riders from Liberty Village, in the west, or from the Canary District and the Distillery District in the east, could count on being able to board empty vehicles.
On October 7, 2018, the 514 Cherry was discontinued as part of the Toronto King Street Pilot Project, and the 504 King streetcar was split into two branches: the 504A Dundas West Station to Distillery Loop and the 504B Broadview Station to Dufferin Gate; as a result, the loop is today served by 504B streetcars. [13]
In April 2019, as the first phase of the Waterfront West LRT project, the TTC proposed a westward connection through Exhibition Place from Exhibition Loop to Dufferin Street and then north to connect with Dufferin Gate Loop and the existing tracks to King Street. The loop would be modified to turn streetcars coming in both directions and a through siding would be added on the south side. [14] The City approved this work for procurement and construction. [15]
Broadview is a subway station on Line 2 Bloor–Danforth in Toronto, Ontario, Canada. The entrance to the building is from Broadview Avenue just north of Danforth Avenue.
Dufferin Street is a major north–south street in Toronto, Vaughan and King, Ontario, Canada. It is a concession road, two concessions (4 km) west of Yonge Street. The street starts at Exhibition Place, continues north to Toronto's northern boundary at Steeles Avenue with some discontinuities and continues into Vaughan, where it becomes York Regional Road 53. The street is named for Frederick Hamilton-Temple-Blackwood, 1st Marquess of Dufferin and Ava, who served as Governor General of Canada from 1872 to 1878. Prior to 1878 the street was labelled as Western City Limits or Sideline Road south off Bloor. In 2003 and 2007, it was voted as one of "Ontario's Worst 20 Roads" in the Ontario's Worst Roads poll organized by the Canadian Automobile Association.
The Toronto streetcar system is a network of nine streetcar routes in Toronto, Ontario, Canada, operated by the Toronto Transit Commission (TTC). It is the busiest light-rail system in North America. The network is concentrated primarily in Downtown Toronto and in proximity to the city's waterfront. Much of the streetcar route network dates from the 19th century. Most of Toronto's streetcar routes operate on street trackage shared with vehicular traffic, and streetcars stop on demand at frequent stops like buses.
The 512 St. Clair is an east–west streetcar route in Toronto, Ontario, Canada, operated by the Toronto Transit Commission (TTC). It operates on St. Clair Avenue between St. Clair station on the Line 1 Yonge–University subway and Gunns Road, just west of Keele Street.
501 Queen is an east–west Toronto streetcar route in Ontario, Canada, operated by the Toronto Transit Commission (TTC). It stretches from Long Branch Loop in the west to Neville Park Loop in the east, running on Lake Shore Boulevard, in a reserved right-of-way within the median of the Queensway, and on Queen Street. This route operates as part of the TTC's Blue Night Network service, operating from approximately 1 am to 5 am as the 301 Queen.
The 511 Bathurst is a Toronto streetcar route operated by the Toronto Transit Commission in Ontario, Canada.
504 King is an east–west Toronto streetcar route in Ontario, Canada. It serves King Street in Downtown Toronto as well as Broadview Avenue on the east end and Roncesvalles Avenue on the west end of the line. The route consists of two overlapping branches: 504A between Line 2 Bloor–Danforth's Dundas West station and Distillery Loop, and 504B between Broadview station – also on Line 2 – and Dufferin Gate Loop. The two branches overlap on King Street between Dufferin and Sumach streets, both passing St. Andrew station and King station on subway Line 1 Yonge–University.
Exhibition Loop is the terminus for the 509 Harbourfront and 511 Bathurst streetcar routes, the 174 Ontario Place-Exhibition, and the 307 Blue Night Bathurst bus routes. Exhibition Loop serves Exhibition Place, Coca-Cola Coliseum, BMO Field and connects with GO Transit at the Exhibition GO Station.
506 Carlton is a Toronto streetcar route run by the Toronto Transit Commission in Ontario, Canada. It runs from Main Street station on subway Line 2 Bloor–Danforth along Gerrard, Carlton and College Streets to High Park. Despite the route's name, less than 10 percent of its length actually uses Carlton Street.
The 505 Dundas is a Toronto streetcar route run by the Toronto Transit Commission in Ontario, Canada. The route is roughly U-shaped running mainly along Dundas Street between Dundas West and Broadview stations several blocks south of the Line 2 Bloor–Danforth subway.
The 503 Kingston Rd is an east–west Toronto streetcar route in Ontario, Canada, operated by the Toronto Transit Commission. The 503 Kingston Rd travels on a route to the downtown financial district from the Bingham Loop along Kingston Road and shares much of its track with the 501 Queen and 504 King. Originally a rush-hour service, the route was upgraded in September 2019 to run weekdays excluding evenings after the consolidation of 502 Downtowner service into this route.
The Waterfront West LRT (WWLRT) is a proposed streetcar line in Toronto, Ontario, Canada. The WWLRT is currently part of a City project called the Waterfront Transit Reset which also includes the East Bayfront LRT. The WWLRT was initially proposed as part of the Transit City plan to expand transit services offered by the Toronto Transit Commission that was announced March 16, 2007. The new line was to use existing parts of the Toronto streetcar system, extending from Union station to Long Branch Loop via Exhibition Place.
Turning loops of the Toronto streetcar system serve as termini and turnback points for streetcar routes in Toronto, Ontario, Canada. The single-ended streetcars require track loops in order to reverse direction. Besides short off-street track loops these can also be larger interchange points, having shelters and driver facilities, or be part of a subway station structure for convenient passenger interchange.
Cherry Street is a north-south arterial roadway in the eastern downtown of Toronto, Ontario, Canada. It is situated in a former industrial area, that is now the site of redevelopment. It connects Eastern Avenue south to Lake Shore Boulevard, then to the Toronto Port Lands district, and terminates at Lake Ontario at Cherry Beach.
522 Exhibition West was a streetcar route in Toronto, Ontario, Canada, operated by the Toronto Transit Commission from the 1960s to 1986.
521 Exhibition East was a streetcar route in Toronto, Ontario, Canada, operated by the Toronto Transit Commission from the 1960s to 1986 and briefly again in 1995 and 2013.
The 514 Cherry was a streetcar route of the Toronto streetcar system in Toronto, Ontario, Canada, that operated from June 19, 2016, until October 7, 2018. The 514 operated through the financial district and downtown Toronto between Dufferin Gate Loop and the Distillery Loop. It used to supplement with the 504 King service along King Street, specifically to the dense residential areas in Liberty Village, the Canary District and the Distillery District. The City of Toronto's "King Street Visioning Study" proposed a transit and pedestrian corridor through which this route would operate.
The Harbord streetcar line was an east-west line within the Toronto streetcar system. The route was named after Harbord Street even though only a small portion of the route was along the namesake street. One distinct characteristic of the route was its zip-zag nature, making many 90-degree turns onto the various streets along its route. The route was retired in 1966 when the Toronto Transit Commission (TTC) opened the Bloor–Danforth subway line, the city's first east-west subway line.
Distillery Loop is a streetcar loop in the Toronto streetcar system in Toronto, Ontario, Canada that lies at the south end of the Cherry Street branch – originally dubbed the Cherry Street streetcar line – that runs from a streetcar junction on King Street East south along Sumach and Cherry Streets. The loop opened in June 2016 and is some of the newer streetcar infrastructure in the city. The Cherry Street branch is currently served by the 504A King streetcar route which has its eastern terminus at Distillery Loop.
The King Street Transit Priority Corridor is a transit mall located along King Street between Jarvis and Bathurst Streets in Toronto, Ontario, Canada. It passes by two subway stations on Line 1 Yonge–University. The corridor was created by the King Street Pilot Project to improve streetcar reliability on downtown King Street. The corridor went into operation on November 12, 2017, and was made permanent by City Council on April 16, 2019. The corridor is 2.6 km (1.6 mi) long and spans 18 street intersections.
The 29 Dufferin bus route operates between Wilson Station on Line 1 Yonge-University-Spadina and Exhibition Place, generally in a north-south direction. It also serves Dufferin Station on Line 2 Bloor-Danforth.
A TTC PCC streetcar waits at Dufferin loop before the loop's rebuilding, in this August 1960 shot. The photographer is unknown and the image is from the Pete Coulman collection.
The TTC is upgrading the streetcar tracks in Dufferin Gate Loop, just north of Exhibition Place.
The 193 Exhibition Rocket bus route operates between Dundas West Station on the Bloor-Danforth Subway and the Dufferin Gates (West Entrance) of Exhibition Place
A report made public Wednesday recommends that the new route begin service on June 19. It would operate between the Distillery Loop in the east and the Dufferin Gates loop in the west via Cherry, King and Dufferin streets.
Media related to Dufferin Gate Loop at Wikimedia Commons