Bessarion station

Last updated

Bessarion
TTC - Line 4 - Sheppard line.svg
Bessarion Station Platform, November 2021.jpg
General information
Location731 Sheppard Avenue East,
Toronto, Ontario
Canada
Coordinates 43°46′09″N79°22′36″W / 43.7691°N 79.3766°W / 43.7691; -79.3766
Platforms Centre platform
Tracks2
Connections
  •  185  Sheppard Central
  •  385 Symbol ksiezyc.svg   Sheppard East
Construction
Structure typeUnderground
AccessibleYes
ArchitectURS Cole Sherman
Other information
Website Official station page
History
OpenedNovember 24, 2002;22 years ago (2002-11-24)
Passengers
2023–2024 [1] 3,180
Rank70 of 70
Services
Preceding station Logo of the Toronto Transit Commission.svg Toronto Transit Commission Following station
Bayview Line 4 Sheppard Leslie
towards Don Mills
Location
Bessarion station

Bessarion is a station on Line 4 Sheppard of the Toronto subway. Opened in 2002, it is the least-used station on the heavy-rail portion of the subway system as of 2024, with an average of 4,269 passengers per weekday. [2]

Contents

History

Due to numerous budget overruns that occurred during the construction of the Sheppard line, the TTC contemplated abandoning the plan to construct Bessarion station to save money. [3] [4] However, a decision was ultimately reached in October 1998 to proceed with building the station. This decision was influenced by the potential for redevelopment in the surrounding area. Councillor David Shiner played a key role in advocating for the station, highlighting its importance as a selling factor for proposed housing units. [5] [6]

During the excavation of the site, it was discovered that the soil had been contaminated with hydrocarbons, believed to be from the two filling stations that had previously occupied the area. As a precautionary measure, the soil was removed and decontaminated during the construction of the station. [7]

Bessarion Community Centre under construction in May 2021, behind the station entrance Bessarion Community Centre - 20210530B.jpg
Bessarion Community Centre under construction in May 2021, behind the station entrance

In the mid-2000s, Line 4 was dubbed a "white elephant" due to its low ridership levels. [8] TTC officials joked that "keeping ticket sellers awake is the biggest challenge amid the boredom that is Bessarion station". [9]

In 2007, developer Concord Adex began construction on Concord Park Place, an 18-hectare (45-acre) condominium and townhouse development, next to Bessarion. [10] Upon completion, the development will include 20 residential towers, 2 schools, a combined community centre and library, and a new public park. [11] Initially, the project was criticized for being located too far from the station, but the developer asserted that the community centre would increase Bessarion's ridership. [10] [12] The Ethennonnhawahstihnen' Community Recreation Centre, located to the south of the station, opened in July 2023. [13] Other residential developments in the vicinity of the station have also been proposed. [14] [15]

Between 2008 and 2018, ridership at Bessarion increased by 3 percent, in stark contrast to the 14 percent surge in ridership along all of Line 4. [16] The station had roughly half the amount of passengers at Don Mills, the second-busiest station on the line. [16]

Station description

Like all stations on the Sheppard line, Bessarion is fully accessible and has been since it opened. The main entrance on the south side of Sheppard Avenue is fully accessible, with elevator, escalator, and stair access to the concourse level, where another elevator connects to the subway platform level. The north entrance provides direct access to the concourse level only with stairs. [17]

The subway continues underground in a bored tunnel in both directions; east into Leslie and west to Bayview.

Architecture and art

The station's interior is generally outfitted in tiles of cream and deep red. [18] [19] The public art in the station, [20] titled Passing by Toronto artist Sylvie Belanger, [21] is a frieze of 800 photographs, representing the users of the station. Images of feet appear on the concourse level, heads appear on the platform, and hands appear along the stairs leading to both of the station's entrance pavilions. [18] [22]

Surface connections

There are no off-street bus platforms at this station. Connecting service is available at the bus stops on Sheppard Avenue with a valid transfer. [17]

TTC routes serving the station include:

RouteNameAdditional information
185Sheppard CentralWestbound to Sheppard–Yonge station and eastbound to Don Mills station
385Sheppard East Blue Night service; westbound to Sheppard–Yonge station and eastbound to Meadowvale Road

Nearby landmarks

Nearby landmarks include the Ethennonnhawahstihnen' Park, the Ethennonnhawahstihnen' Community Recreation Centre and Library (part of the Concord Park Place development), [23] Bessarion Parkette, a Canadian Tire, and Mountain Equipment Co-op North York.

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Line 4 Sheppard</span> Rapid transit line in Toronto, Ontario

Line 4 Sheppard is the newest and shortest rapid transit line of the Toronto subway system, operated by the Toronto Transit Commission (TTC). It opened on November 22, 2002, and has five stations along 5.5 kilometres (3.4 mi) of track, which is built without any open sections in the district of North York along Sheppard Avenue East between Yonge Street and Don Mills Road. All stations are wheelchair accessible and are decorated with unique public art.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Toronto subway</span> Rapid transit system in Ontario, Canada

The Toronto subway is a rapid transit system serving Toronto and the neighbouring city of Vaughan in Ontario, Canada, operated by the Toronto Transit Commission (TTC). The subway system is a rail network consisting of three heavy-capacity rail lines operating predominantly underground. As of December 2024, three new lines are under construction: two light rail lines and one heavy rail line.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Line 2 Bloor–Danforth</span> Rapid transit line in Toronto, Ontario

Line 2 Bloor–Danforth is a rapid transit line in the Toronto subway system, operated by the Toronto Transit Commission (TTC). It has 31 stations and is 26.2 kilometres (16.3 mi) in length. It opened on February 26, 1966, and extensions at both ends were completed in 1968 and again in 1980.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Sheppard West station</span> Toronto subway station

Sheppard West is a subway station on Line 1 Yonge–University in Toronto, Ontario, Canada. The station, which is located near the intersection of Sheppard Avenue West and Allen Road, opened in 1996 in what was then the City of North York, and the commuter parking lot opened in July 2005. It was the northwestern terminus of the line for over two decades, until the opening of the Toronto–York Spadina Subway Extension on December 17, 2017.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Lawrence West station</span> Toronto subway station

Lawrence West is a subway station on Line 1 Yonge–University in Toronto, Ontario, Canada. It is located in the median of William R. Allen Road at Lawrence Avenue West. The station serves the local communities of Lawrence Heights, Lawrence Manor and Glen Park, and nearby destinations such as the Columbus Centre, Lawrence Heights Community Recreation Centre and Lawrence Allen Centre. Wi-Fi service is available at this station. The station has a Gateway Newstands in the north end concourse area at street level.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">King station (Toronto)</span> Toronto subway station

King is a subway station on Line 1 Yonge–University of the Toronto subway system. The station is located at the intersection of King Street and Yonge Street in Toronto's Financial District. Wi-Fi service is available at this station.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">College station (Toronto)</span> Toronto subway station

College is a subway station on Line 1 Yonge–University in Toronto, Ontario, Canada. It is located at Yonge Street and College Street/Carlton Street. Wi-Fi service is available at this station.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Bloor–Yonge station</span> Toronto subway station

Bloor–Yonge is a subway station on Line 1 Yonge–University and Line 2 Bloor–Danforth in Toronto, Ontario, Canada. Located in Downtown Toronto, under the intersection of Yonge Street and Bloor Street, it is the busiest subway station in the system, handling over 200,000 passengers on an average weekday. Wi-Fi is available at this station.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Rosedale station (Toronto)</span> Toronto subway station

Rosedale is a station on Line 1 Yonge–University of the Toronto subway. It is located on the east side of Yonge Street at Crescent Road.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Finch station</span> Toronto subway station

Finch is the northern terminus subway station of the eastern section of Line 1 Yonge–University in Toronto, Ontario, Canada. It is located under Yonge Street, north of Finch Avenue.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Bayview station (Toronto)</span> Toronto subway station

Bayview is a station on Line 4 Sheppard of the Toronto subway. It is located at 550 Sheppard Avenue East, at Bayview Avenue. It opened in 2002. Wi-Fi service is available at this station.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Leslie station</span> Toronto subway station

Leslie is a station on Line 4 Sheppard of the Toronto subway system. It is located at 1209 Sheppard Avenue East at Old Leslie Street in Toronto, Ontario, Canada. It was opened in 2002. Wi-Fi service is available at this station.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Don Mills station</span> Toronto subway station

Don Mills is a subway station that is the eastern terminus of Line 4 Sheppard in Toronto, Ontario, Canada. The station is at the northeast corner of Sheppard Avenue East and Don Mills Road, within the residential communities of Don Valley Village and Henry Farm, adjacent to Fairview Mall shopping centre. The station is close to Highways 401 and 404, as well as the Don Valley Parkway. Other nearby landmarks include Fairview Mall, Georges Vanier Secondary School, and the Fairview district branch of the Toronto Public Library.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Kennedy station</span> Toronto subway station

Kennedy is the eastern terminal station on Line 2 Bloor–Danforth of the Toronto subway system. Opened in 1980, it is located east of the Kennedy Road and Eglinton Avenue intersection. With the adjacent Kennedy GO station on the Stouffville line of GO Transit, Kennedy is an intermodal transit hub and the fifth busiest station in the system, after Bloor–Yonge, St. George, Sheppard–Yonge, and Union, serving a total of approximately 42881 customer trips a day.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Islington station (Toronto)</span> Toronto subway station

Islington is a subway station on Line 2 Bloor–Danforth of the Toronto subway in Toronto, Ontario, Canada. It is located on the north side of Bloor Street West on the west side of Islington Avenue. A central platform serves trains running in both directions.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Coxwell station</span> Toronto subway station

Coxwell is a subway station on the Line 2 Bloor–Danforth in Toronto, Ontario, Canada. The station is located on Strathmore Boulevard just east of Coxwell Avenue and one block north of Danforth Avenue. It opened in 1966 as part of the original segment of the Bloor–Danforth line. Automatic sliding doors, accessible fare gates and the addition of elevators made the station fully accessible in late December 2017.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Downsview Park station</span> Toronto subway station

Downsview Park is a rapid transit station on Line 1 Yonge–University of the Toronto subway and a commuter rail station on the Barrie commuter rail line of GO Transit. Subway service began on December 17, 2017, and GO Train service began on December 30, 2017. Downsview Park station is a fully integrated multi-modal transit facility serving both transit lines. This is in contrast to other interchanges between TTC subway and GO Transit rail lines, which have separate structures for each agency.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Concord Park Place</span> Development in Toronto, Ontario, Canada

Concord Park Place is a 45-acre (18 ha) multi-tower condominium complex under construction by developer Concord Adex in Toronto, Ontario.

Sylvie Bélanger was a Canadian interdisciplinary artist using sound, video, photography and installation. She lived and worked in Toronto as an Associate Professor of Visual Studies at SUNY Buffalo until her retirement in 2017. Where after, she moved to Montréal.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Toronto–York Spadina subway extension</span> 2017 extension of Line 1 in Toronto, Canada

The Toronto–York Spadina subway extension (TYSSE) is an extension of the Toronto subway's Line 1 Yonge–University which opened on December 17, 2017. It runs 8.6 kilometres (5.3 mi) northwest from the line's previous terminus at Sheppard West station serving six new stations and terminating at Vaughan Metropolitan Centre station near Jane Street and Highway 7 in Vaughan. The TYSSE was the first new section of a Toronto subway line to be opened since the opening of Line 4 Sheppard in 2002.

References

  1. "Subway ridership, 2023–2024" (PDF). Toronto Transit Commission. Retrieved November 12, 2024. This table shows the typical number of customer-boardings made on each subway line and the number of customers travelling to and from each station platform on a typical weekday in Sep 2023–Aug 2024.
  2. "Subway ridership, 2022" (PDF). Toronto Transit Commission. Retrieved June 9, 2024.
  3. Moloney, Paul (October 6, 1998). "TTC Chair feels station threatened". Toronto Star . p. B3. Money is short because the subway line, originally budgeted at $875 million, has sustained cost overruns of up to $58 million
  4. Moloney, Paul (October 29, 1998). "Subway station okayed". Toronto Star . TTC staff pointed out that scrapping Bessarion would save $34 million
  5. Andrew-Gee, Eric (June 27, 2013). "Looking for Bessarion: TTC's least-used subway station goes viral". Toronto Star. Archived from the original on June 29, 2013. Retrieved June 28, 2013.
  6. Moloney, Paul (October 29, 1998). "Subway station okayed". Toronto Star . Bessarion, one of five stations, is located in a redevelopment area that city planners say could become home to thousands of residents and potential subway riders.
  7. City of Toronto (July 2000). "Sheppard Subway – Bessarion Station Initiation of Civil Lawsuit to Recover Contamination Costs" (PDF). Archived (PDF) from the original on October 16, 2012. Retrieved July 28, 2011.
  8. McGran, Kevin (November 24, 2003). "Critics say few use "stubway"". Toronto Star . p. B7.
  9. McGran, Kevin (November 24, 2003). "Anniversary for Sheppard line". Toronto Star . p. B1. even though some TTC officials privately joke that keeping ticket sellers awake is the biggest challenge amid the boredom that is Bessarion station, they call the Sheppard subway line a success.
  10. 1 2 Bansal, Parul (May 20, 2019). "How Bessarion, one of Toronto's least-used subway stations, offers lessons for avoiding 'bad planning'". CBC News . Archived from the original on February 1, 2022. Retrieved February 1, 2022.
  11. "Concord Park Place aims to transform North York landscape". Toronto.com. August 27, 2018. Retrieved February 1, 2022.
  12. Landau, Jack (April 26, 2021). "Construction Progresses on Seasons and Saisons at Concord Park Place | UrbanToronto". urbantoronto.ca. Archived from the original on February 1, 2022. Retrieved February 1, 2022.
  13. "Ethennonnhawahstihnen' Community Recreation Centre & Library". toronto.ca. July 4, 2023. Retrieved July 24, 2023.
  14. Debergh, Ryan (August 8, 2019). "12-Storey Mid-Rise Proposed Near Bessarion Subway Station | UrbanToronto". urbantoronto.ca. Archived from the original on February 1, 2022. Retrieved February 1, 2022.
  15. Morrow, Adrian (November 16, 2012). "Lessons from Toronto's Sheppard subway line". The Globe and Mail. Archived from the original on April 30, 2017. Retrieved February 1, 2022.
  16. 1 2 "TTC station ridership - 2008 to 2018". Urban Toronto. Archived from the original on February 1, 2022. Retrieved February 1, 2022.
  17. 1 2 "Bessarion Station". Toronto Transit Commission. Archived from the original on February 25, 2021. Retrieved July 28, 2011.
  18. 1 2 "The Sheppard Subway". Transit Toronto. Archived from the original on March 28, 2013. Retrieved July 28, 2011.
  19. Ruckle, Chelsea. "The Gaze and the Glance in Transitional Spaces: Public Art in Toronto's Sheppard Line Stations" (PDF). Carleton University . Archived (PDF) from the original on February 1, 2022. Retrieved February 1, 2022.
  20. "Sylvie Belanger: cv". Artists. Robert Birch Gallery. Archived from the original on November 21, 2008. Retrieved February 1, 2015. PUBLIC COMMISSION: Bessarion Station, Toronto Subway, Can.
  21. Vincent, Donovan (August 19, 2011). "TTC art: What works, what doesn't". Toronto Star. Archived from the original on February 18, 2015. Retrieved February 1, 2015. photographic works in the Bessarion station, titled "Passing," by artist Sylvie Belanger
  22. Ruckle, Chelsea. "The Gaze and the Glance in Transitional Spaces: Public Art in Toronto's Sheppard Line Stations" (PDF). Carleton University . Archived (PDF) from the original on February 1, 2022. Retrieved February 1, 2022.
  23. "Ethennonnhawahstihnen' Community Recreation Centre & Library". toronto.ca. July 4, 2023. Retrieved July 24, 2023.

Commons-logo.svg Media related to Bessarion Station at Wikimedia Commons Official station page