Figure 8 (album)

Last updated

Figure 8
Elliott smith figure 8 cover.jpg
Studio album by
Elliott Smith
ReleasedApril 18, 2000 (2000-04-18)
Recorded1998–1999
Studio
Genre
Length52:06
Label DreamWorks
Producer
Elliott Smith chronology
XO
(1998)		Figure 8
(2000)		 From a Basement on the Hill
(2004)
Singles from Figure 8
  1. "Happiness"
    Released: February 8, 2000
  2. "Son of Sam"
    Released: April 11, 2000

Figure 8 is the fifth studio album by American singer-songwriter Elliott Smith, and the final studio album released during his lifetime. It was recorded from 1998 to 2000 at numerous studios and released on April 18, 2000, through DreamWorks Records. Preceded by the singles "Happiness" and "Son of Sam", Figure 8 was Smith's second release on a major label.

Contents

Background

Figure 8 was recorded at Sunset Sound in Hollywood, Sonora Studios in Los Angeles, Capitol Studios in Hollywood and Abbey Road Studios in London. [1] Initially titled Place Pigalle , after the square in Paris, the title is thought to be taken from a song by Schoolhouse Rock! ; [2] Smith covered this song, but it did not make the final track listing. Regarding the album's title, Smith said in a May 11, 2000, article in Boston Herald:

I liked the idea of a self-contained, endless pursuit of perfection. But I have a problem with perfection. I don't think perfection is very artful. But there's something I liked about the image of a skater going in this endless twisted circle that doesn't have any real endpoint. So the object is not to stop or arrive anywhere; it's just to make this thing as beautiful as they can. [3]

Smith described the songs on the album as "more fragmented and dreamlike". [4] The lyrics contain references to serial killer David Berkowitz, the Hindu deity Shiva, actor Bruno Schleinstein, the Hawthorne Bridge in Portland, and the comic book character Sgt. Rock. In interviews Smith asserted that his reference to Berkowitz was intended to be dreamlike or impressionistic. [5] A fan of filmmaker Werner Herzog and Schleinstein, Smith said in an interview with Revolver "How come we have no Bruno S. [in America]? How come he can be a film star in Europe, but over here everybody has to look like they were computer generated?" [6] Smith would again reference Hindu deities at two shows in 2003 when he appeared on stage with the words "Kali - The Destroyer" written on his arm. [7]

Cover photo

The Figure 8 wall on Sunset Boulevard in Los Angeles 2004-04-04 - 05 - Elliott Smith memorial, Sunset Blvd.jpg
The Figure 8 wall on Sunset Boulevard in Los Angeles

The wall Smith stands in front of in Autumn de Wilde's photograph on the cover of the album exists in Los Angeles, and since his death it has become a memorial to him. It is located at 4334 Sunset Boulevard, which is a store by the name of Solutions Audio-Video Repair, just east of the intersection of Sunset Boulevard and Fountain Avenue. It has at some stages been covered with written messages containing lyrics and personal messages to Smith, as well as displaying a stencil of Smith to mimic the photo on the album cover. [8] It is regularly graffiti-ed over, followed by regular restorations from fans. [9] In 2017, the wall was partially destroyed in the opening of a shop located inside the building the wall is a part of. Despite this, the area found on the album cover is still largely intact. [10]

Release

The album's first single, "Happiness", was released on February 8, 2000. CMJ New Music Report wrote, "While the tune's production recalls the shimmer of XO , it possesses curiously upbeat energy atypical for Smith". [11] This was followed by the album's second and final single, "Son of Sam", on April 11. A music video was released for "Son of Sam", directed by Autumn de Wilde. [12]

Figure 8 was released on April 18, 2000. [13] It debuted at number 99 on the Billboard 200, selling 19,000 copies, [14] and stayed on the chart for 5 weeks. [15] It was Smith's highest-charting album in the US during his lifetime.

The Japanese release of this album included Smith's cover of The Beatles ' song "Because" from the film American Beauty and "Figure 8", an abridged cover of a Schoolhouse Rock! song. [16]

The promotional CD for Figure 8 featured cover artwork by Mike Mills, director of Thumbsucker . [17] Smith contributed songs to the Thumbsucker soundtrack.

As of 2004, it has sold 185,000 copies in United States. [14]

The track "L.A." was included on the soundtrack for the 2009 game Guitar Hero 5 .

Critical reception

Professional ratings
Aggregate scores
SourceRating
Metacritic 81/100 [18]
Review scores
SourceRating
AllMusic Star full.svgStar full.svgStar full.svgStar half.svgStar empty.svg [19]
Entertainment Weekly B− [20]
The Guardian Star full.svgStar full.svgStar full.svgStar full.svgStar empty.svg [21]
Los Angeles Times Star full.svgStar full.svgStar full.svgStar half.svg [22]
Melody Maker Star full.svgStar full.svgStar full.svgStar full.svgStar empty.svg [23]
NME 8/10 [24]
Pitchfork 6.9/10 [25]
Q Star full.svgStar full.svgStar full.svgStar full.svgStar empty.svg [26]
Rolling Stone Star full.svgStar full.svgStar full.svgStar half.svgStar empty.svg [27]
Spin 7/10 [28]

Figure 8 was met with "universal acclaim" from music critics. At Metacritic, which assigns a normalized rating out of 100 to reviews from mainstream critics, Figure 8 has an average score of 81 based on 19 reviews. NME called it "Smith's best effort to date". [24] Spin wrote, "The record is not a disappointment, it's a progression." [18] The A.V. Club wrote, "Figure 8 is even better [than previous records], a strong collection of lush, densely arranged power-pop [...] and inimitably intimate ballads". [29] Pitchfork described the album musically as "muscular chamber-pop". [30] Tiny Mix Tapes stated the album "dabbled in Spiritualized-style neo-psychedelia". [31]

AllMusic was more critical, writing, "Even if it is a very impressive statement overall, Figure 8 isn't quite the masterpiece it wants to be". [19] Pitchfork , too, opined, "Figure 8, ultimately, isn't as good a record as XO or Either/Or , though the man's not out of the picture yet." [25] Trouser Press called it "a record that feels very different from its predecessors", describing its style as "brisk and busy, up front and confident, upbeat. While nothing here fails the consistent artistry of his work, neither does any of it make the direct connection to a soul and heart." [32]

Legacy

In 2009, Pitchfork placed Figure 8 at number 190 on its list of the 200 greatest albums of the 2000s, noting, "Not quite as intimate as his earliest records and not quite brash and bombastic like its immediate predecessor, Figure 8 marks a subtle refinement of Smith's songwriting skills" and calling it "one of Smith's most accessible and enjoyable records". [33] Rolling Stone placed it at number 42 on their list of the 100 greatest albums of the decade, calling it Smith's "haunted high-water mark". [34] Figure 8 was ranked 86th on The Guardian's 100 Best Albums of the 21st Century list, based on a 2019 poll of music writers. [35] The album was also included in the book 1001 Albums You Must Hear Before You Die . [36] Treble ranked the album at 56th in their "Top 100 Indie Rock albums of the '00s". [37]

Track listing

All tracks are written by Elliott Smith, except where noted

Figure 8 track listing
No.TitleLength
1."Son of Sam"3:04
2."Somebody That I Used to Know"2:09
3."Junk Bond Trader"3:49
4."Everything Reminds Me of Her"2:37
5."Everything Means Nothing to Me"2:24
6."L.A."3:14
7."In the Lost and Found (Honky Bach)"/"The Roost"4:32
8."Stupidity Tries"4:23
9."Easy Way Out"2:44
10."Wouldn't Mama Be Proud?"3:25
11."Color Bars"2:19
12."Happiness"/"The Gondola Man"5:04
13."Pretty Mary K"2:36
14."I Better Be Quiet Now"3:35
15."Can't Make a Sound"4:18
16."Bye"1:53
Deluxe edition bonus tracks [38]
No.TitleWriter(s)Length
17."Figure 8" Bob Dorough 1:31
18."A Living Will" 2:31
19."Son of Sam" (acoustic version) 3:05
20."I Can't Answer You Anymore" 2:43
21."Pretty Mary K" (alternate version) 2:54
22."Happiness" (acoustic version) 3:30
23."Because" Lennon–McCartney 2:20

Personnel

Additional personnel

Technical

Charts

Chart performance for Figure 8
Chart (2000)Peak
position
Australian Albums (ARIA) [39] 45
French Albums (SNEP) [40] 45
Irish Albums (IRMA) [41] 59
Norwegian Albums (VG-lista) [42] 29
Swedish Albums (Sverigetopplistan) [43] 44
UK Albums (OCC) [44] 37
US Billboard 200 [45] 99
Chart (2024)Peak
position
Greek Albums (IFPI) [46] 61

Certifications

Certifications for Figure 8
RegionCertification Certified units/sales
United Kingdom (BPI) [47] Silver60,000‡

‡ Sales+streaming figures based on certification alone.

Further reading

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Elliott Smith</span> American musician (1969–2003)

Steven Paul Smith, known as Elliott Smith, was an American musician and singer-songwriter. He was born in Omaha, Nebraska, raised primarily in Texas, and lived much of his life in Portland, Oregon, where he gained popularity. Smith's primary instrument was the guitar, though he also played piano, clarinet, bass guitar, drums, and harmonica. He had a distinctive vocal style in his solo career after Heatmiser, characterized by his "whispery, spiderweb-thin delivery", and often used multi-tracking to create vocal layers, textures, and harmonies that were usually finger picked and recorded with tape.

<i>Highly Evolved</i> 2002 studio album by the Vines

Highly Evolved is the debut studio album by Australian alternative rock band the Vines, released in July 2002 on Capitol Records and produced by Rob Schnapf. The album was a significant success, riding the wave of the garage rock revival trend and earning critical acclaim, including being named the 2nd best album of 2002 by NME and being included in "1001 Albums You Must Hear Before You Die" and "100 Best Australian Albums."

<i>Britney</i> (album) 2001 studio album by Britney Spears

Britney is the third studio album by American singer Britney Spears. It was released on October 31, 2001, by Jive Records. Looking to transition from the teen pop styles of her first two studio albums ...Baby One More Time (1999) and Oops!... I Did It Again (2000), Spears began to embrace a significantly more mature sound with Britney. The record incorporates genres of pop and R&B with influences of EDM and occasionally dips into disco, hip hop, rock, and electronica. Its lyrical themes address the subjects such as coming of age, adulthood, control, and sexuality. Contributions to its production came from a variety of collaborators, including Max Martin and Rami Yacoub. Spears herself assumed a more prominent role in the album's development, co-writing six of its tracks.

<i>Light Years</i> (Kylie Minogue album) 2000 studio album by Kylie Minogue

Light Years is the seventh studio album by Australian singer Kylie Minogue. Mushroom Records released it on 22 September 2000 in Australia; Parlophone released it on 25 September 2000 in the United Kingdom. Following the commercial failure of Impossible Princess (1997), Minogue left Deconstruction Records and took a hiatus from recording music. She signed with Parlophone in June 1999 and decided to return to her pop roots. She worked with various writers and producers, including Steve Anderson, Johnny Douglas, Robbie Williams, Guy Chambers, and Mark Picchiotti.

<i>Either/Or</i> (album) 1997 studio album by Elliott Smith

Either/Or is the third studio album by American singer-songwriter Elliott Smith. Either/Or was recorded in several locations, mostly in Portland, Oregon – while Smith was still a member of Heatmiser – and was produced by Smith, Tom Rothrock and Rob Schnapf. Either/Or was released on February 25, 1997, on the Kill Rock Stars record label, following Heatmiser's dissolution. Book-ended by its two singles, "Speed Trials" and "Ballad of Big Nothing", Either/Or did not chart in the US, but was acclaimed by critics.

<i>XO</i> (Elliott Smith album) 1998 studio album by Elliott Smith

XO is the fourth studio album by the American singer-songwriter Elliott Smith, released on August 25, 1998, by DreamWorks Records.

<i>Moon Safari</i> 1998 studio album by Air

Moon Safari is the debut studio album by French electronic music duo Air, released on 16 January 1998 by Source and Virgin Records. Moon Safari was re-released on 14 April 2008 to mark the album's 10th anniversary, including a bound book, a DVD documentary about the duo, and a bonus CD with live performances and remixes, and on 15 March 2024, to mark the album's 25th anniversary.

<i>10 000 Hz Legend</i> 2001 studio album by Air

10 000 Hz Legend is the second studio album by French electronic music duo Air, released in France on 28 May 2001 by Virgin Records and in the United States on 29 May 2001 by Astralwerks. On this album, tracks are longer and more electronic-oriented than on their previous records. These experimentations find the duo expanding their capacities and working with other artists including Beck and suGar Yoshinaga of Buffalo Daughter.

<i>Willennium</i> 1999 studio album by Will Smith

Willennium is the second studio album by American rapper Will Smith. Recorded with a range of producers, including Poke & Tone and frequent collaborator DJ Jazzy Jeff, it was released on November 16, 1999, by Columbia Records. The album reached number 5 on the US Billboard 200 and was certified multi-platinum by the RIAA, making this Smith's second top ten album and second multi-platinum album following Big Willie Style in 1997. The album also reached the top ten on the UK Albums Chart, and was certified multi-platinum in that region and in other regions. "Wild Wild West", "Will 2K" and "Freakin' It" were released as singles.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Son of Sam (song)</span> 2000 single by Elliott Smith

"Son of Sam" is a song by American singer-songwriter Elliott Smith. It was released on April 11, 2000, by record label DreamWorks as the second and final single from his fifth studio album, Figure 8.

<i>Bad Animals</i> 1987 studio album by Heart

Bad Animals is the ninth studio album by American rock band Heart, released on May 15, 1987, by Capitol Records. The album continues the mainstream hard rock style from the band's 1985 self-titled release, all while enjoying similar success. It peaked at number two on the US Billboard 200 in August 1987 and was certified triple platinum by the Recording Industry Association of America (RIAA) on June 4, 1992. Internationally, Bad Animals charted within the top five in Canada, Finland, Norway, Sweden, and Switzerland, and the top 10 in the United Kingdom.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Elliott Smith discography</span>

The discography of Elliott Smith, an American singer-songwriter, consists of six studio albums, one live album, two compilation albums and eleven singles.

<i>Misery Is a Butterfly</i> 2004 studio album by Blonde Redhead

Misery Is a Butterfly is the sixth studio album by American alternative rock band Blonde Redhead. The album was released on March 15, 2004, by 4AD. Much of the visual and lyrical imagery of the album is reflective of an accident in which lead singer Kazu Makino was trampled by a horse.

<i>Sounds of the Universe</i> 2009 studio album by Depeche Mode

Sounds of the Universe is the twelfth studio album by English electronic music band Depeche Mode, released on 17 April 2009 by Mute Records. The album was supported by the 2009–10 Tour of the Universe. Three singles were released from the album: "Wrong", "Peace", and a double A-side of "Fragile Tension" and "Hole to Feed". "Perfect" was also released in the United States as a promotional single.

<i>Congratulations</i> (album) 2010 studio album by MGMT

Congratulations is the second studio album by American rock band MGMT. It was initially made available for free streaming through the band's website on March 20, 2010, prior to its official release on April 13 through Columbia Records. The album marks a departure from the synth-pop style that brought MGMT acclaim on their debut, Oracular Spectacular, released three years prior, and features a more psychedelic, progressive and guitar-driven sound.

<i>Bloom</i> (Beach House album) 2012 studio album by Beach House

Bloom is the fourth studio album by American dream pop duo Beach House. It was co-produced by the band and Chris Coady, and was released on May 15, 2012, by Sub Pop, in Europe by Bella Union, in Australia by Mistletone Records, and in Mexico by Arts & Crafts. The album was written over two years of touring and was recorded at Sonic Ranch in Tornillo, Texas, over seven weeks. Building on their previous album, Teen Dream (2010), the duo continued to add live drums to their song arrangements for Bloom, supplementing their drum machine rhythms.

<i>Mosquito</i> (Yeah Yeah Yeahs album) 2013 studio album by Yeah Yeah Yeahs

Mosquito is the fourth studio album by American indie rock band Yeah Yeah Yeahs, released on April 12, 2013, by Interscope Records. The lead single "Sacrilege" was released on February 26, 2013. "Despair" was released as the second single on July 19, 2013.

<i>Sheezus</i> 2014 studio album by Lily Allen

Sheezus is the third studio album by English singer Lily Allen, released on 2 May 2014 by Parlophone. The album was Allen's first work after a five year hiatus since the release of her second studio album, It's Not Me, It's You (2009). Sheezus features production from longtime collaborator Greg Kurstin, along with the likes of Shellback, DJ Dahi and Fraser T. Smith. Upon release, Sheezus received generally mixed reviews from music critics. The album debuted at number one on the UK Albums Chart, becoming Allen's second consecutive number-one album.

<i>MG</i> (album) 2015 album by Martin Gore

MG is the second solo studio album by English musician and Depeche Mode member Martin Gore, and the first to include self-penned material rather than cover-versions. It was released on 27 April 2015 by Mute Records and consists of sixteen electronic instrumentals. A music video for "Europa Hymn", directed by M-I-E and incorporating illustrations by Jan L. Trigg, was released to YouTube in February 2015.

<i>Ash & Ice</i> 2016 studio album by the Kills

Ash & Ice is the fifth studio album by indie rock band the Kills, released on June 3, 2016, through Domino. The album was recorded in a rented house in Los Angeles and at Electric Lady Studios in New York City. It was produced by Jamie Hince and co-produced by John O'Mahoney. It was promoted by the singles "Doing It to Death" and "Heart of a Dog".

References

  1. ↑ Figure 8 (Media notes). Elliott Smith. United States: DreamWorks. 2000. Retrieved June 21, 2013.{{cite AV media notes}}: CS1 maint: others in cite AV media (notes) (link)
  2. ↑ "Sweet Adeline | Figure 8". Sweet Adeline. Retrieved February 18, 2013.
  3. ↑ Rodman, Sarah (May 11, 2000). "Elliott Smith's 'Figure 8' Embodies His Endless Quest for Perfection". Boston Herald . Archived from the original on March 9, 2016. Retrieved June 21, 2013.(subscription required)
  4. ↑ Wohlfield, Carsten. "Luna Kafe E-Zine – Elliott Smith: The Hamburger Interview". Luna Kafé. Retrieved February 18, 2013.
  5. ↑ "Elliott Smith Interview Conducted by Adam Walton". adamwalton.co.uk. Archived from the original on January 25, 2009. Retrieved June 29, 2013.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: unfit URL (link)
  6. ↑ Himmelsbach, Erik (Spring 2000). "Interview with Elliott Smith from Revolver issue 1". Revolver.
  7. ↑ "January 2003". Sweet Adeline. Retrieved June 25, 2013.
  8. ↑ Fitzmaurice (August 12, 2011). "Elliott Smith Mural Updated for Smith's Birthday | News | Pitchfork". Pitchfork . Retrieved February 18, 2013.
  9. ↑ Vanderslice, Heidi (February 29, 2008). "Elliott Smith Memorial Vandalized... Again | Music News | Etc | Tiny Mix Tapes". Tiny Mix Tapes . Retrieved June 21, 2013.
  10. ↑ Cooper, Leonie (February 1, 2017). "Elliott Smith's 'Figure 8' mural has been partially destroyed – but it's just a wall, right?". NME . Retrieved June 25, 2021.
  11. ↑ Jacks, Kelso (February 28, 2000). "Reviews". CMJ New Music Report : 26. Retrieved June 24, 2013.
  12. ↑ "Elliott Smith". CMJ New Music Report . April 3, 2000. Retrieved June 24, 2013.
  13. ↑ "Elliott Smith •• Figure 8 In Stores April 18th At College Radio Now!". CMJ New Music Report : 2. April 17, 2000. Retrieved June 24, 2013.
  14. 1 2 "Rod Returns To No. 1 With 'Stardust'". Billboard . August 29, 2006. Archived from the original on August 29, 2006. Retrieved February 13, 2022.
  15. ↑ "Elliott Smith". Billboard. Retrieved February 13, 2022.
  16. ↑ Figure 8 (Media notes). Elliott Smith. Japan: DreamWorks. 2000. Retrieved June 21, 2013.{{cite AV media notes}}: CS1 maint: others in cite AV media (notes) (link)
  17. ↑ Figure 8 (Media notes). Elliott Smith. United States: DreamWorks Records. 2000. Retrieved June 21, 2013.{{cite AV media notes}}: CS1 maint: others in cite AV media (notes) (link)
  18. 1 2 "Reviews for Figure 8 by Elliott Smith". Metacritic . Retrieved February 18, 2013.
  19. 1 2 Huey, Steve. "Figure 8 – Elliott Smith". AllMusic . Retrieved February 18, 2013.
  20. ↑ Browne, David (April 17, 2000). "Figure 8". Entertainment Weekly . Archived from the original on May 10, 2000. Retrieved December 12, 2014.
  21. ↑ "Elliott Smith: Figure 8 (DreamWorks)". The Guardian . April 14, 2000. Retrieved April 9, 2016.
  22. ↑ Hilburn, Robert (April 16, 2000). "He Skates Deftly on Thin Ice". Los Angeles Times . Archived from the original on July 23, 2013. Retrieved April 9, 2016.
  23. ↑ "Elliott Smith: Figure 8". Melody Maker : 48. April 18, 2000.
  24. 1 2 Dempster, Sarah (April 14, 2000). "Elliott Smith – Figure 8". NME . Archived from the original on June 1, 2000. Retrieved February 18, 2013.
  25. 1 2 Schreiber, Ryan (March 31, 2000). "Elliott Smith: Figure 8". Pitchfork . Retrieved February 18, 2013.
  26. ↑ O'Brien, Lucy (May 2000). "Elliott Smith: Figure 8". Q (164): 114. Archived from the original on December 4, 2000. Retrieved August 30, 2018.
  27. ↑ Pareles, Jon (April 27, 2000). "Figure 8". Rolling Stone . Retrieved February 18, 2013.
  28. ↑ Clover, Joshua (May 2000). "Dream Weaver". Spin . 16 (5): 153–54. Retrieved April 9, 2016.
  29. ↑ Thompson, Stephen (March 29, 2002). "Elliott Smith: Figure 8". The A.V. Club . Retrieved June 21, 2013.
  30. ↑ LeMay, Matt (May 9, 2007). "Elliott Smith: New Moon". Pitchfork . Retrieved November 6, 2021.
  31. ↑ Ranta, Alan. "Music Review: Elliott Smith - From A Basement On The Hill". Tiny Mix Tapes . Retrieved June 27, 2022.
  32. ↑ Azerrad, Michael; Robbins, Ira. "Heatmiser". Trouser Press . Retrieved June 21, 2013.
  33. ↑ "Staff Lists: The Top 200 Albums of the 2000s: 200–151 | Features |". Pitchfork . September 28, 2009. Retrieved February 18, 2013.
  34. ↑ "100 Best Albums of the 2000s: Elliott Smith, 'Figure 8' | Rolling Stone". Rolling Stone . Retrieved February 18, 2013.
  35. ↑ "The 100 best albums of the 21st century". The Guardian. September 13, 2019. Retrieved September 18, 2019.
  36. ↑ Robert Dimery; Michael Lydon (March 23, 2010). 1001 Albums You Must Hear Before You Die: Revised and Updated Edition. Universe. ISBN   978-0-7893-2074-2.
  37. ↑ "Top 100 Indie Rock albums of the '00s". Treble. July 12, 2017. Retrieved June 25, 2021.
  38. ↑ "Listen to rare Elliott Smith classics as deluxe album reissues mark his 50th birthday". NME. August 7, 2019. Retrieved January 8, 2021.
  39. ↑ "Australiancharts.com – Elliott Smith – Figure 8". Hung Medien. Retrieved May 21, 2020.
  40. ↑ "Lescharts.com – Elliott Smith – Figure 8". Hung Medien. Retrieved May 21, 2020.
  41. ↑ "Irish-charts.com – Discography Elliott Smith". Hung Medien. Retrieved May 21, 2020.
  42. ↑ "Norwegiancharts.com – Elliott Smith – Figure 8". Hung Medien. Retrieved May 21, 2020.
  43. ↑ "Swedishcharts.com – Elliott Smith – Figure 8". Hung Medien. Retrieved May 21, 2020.
  44. ↑ "Official Albums Chart Top 100". Official Charts Company. Retrieved May 21, 2020.
  45. ↑ "Elliott Smith Chart History (Billboard 200)". Billboard. Retrieved May 21, 2020.
  46. ↑ "Official IFPI Charts – Top-75 Albums Sales Chart (Week: 31/2024)". IFPI Greece. Archived from the original on August 7, 2024. Retrieved August 7, 2024.
  47. ↑ "British album certifications – Elliott Smith – Figure 8". British Phonographic Industry.
This page is based on this Wikipedia article
Text is available under the CC BY-SA 4.0 license; additional terms may apply.
Images, videos and audio are available under their respective licenses.