Glucose 1-dehydrogenase

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glucose 1-dehydrogenase
1spx.jpg
Glucose dehydrogenase tetramer, Caenorhabditis Elegans
Identifiers
EC no. 1.1.1.47
CAS no. 9028-53-9
Databases
IntEnz IntEnz view
BRENDA BRENDA entry
ExPASy NiceZyme view
KEGG KEGG entry
MetaCyc metabolic pathway
PRIAM profile
PDB structures RCSB PDB PDBe PDBsum
Gene Ontology AmiGO / QuickGO
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PMC articles
PubMed articles
NCBI proteins

In enzymology, glucose 1-dehydrogenase (EC 1.1.1.47) is an enzyme that catalyzes the chemical reaction

+ NAD+
 
 
 
H+
Biochem reaction arrow reversible NYYN horiz med.svg
 
H+
 
+ NADH
 

The two substrates of this enzyme are β-D-glucose and oxidised nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide (NAD+). Its products are D-glucono-1,5-lactone, reduced NADH, and a proton. The enzyme can alternatively use nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide phosphate (NADP+) for oxidation and in that case produces NADPH. [1]

This enzyme belongs to the family of oxidoreductases, specifically those acting on the CH-OH group of donor with NAD+ or NADP+ as acceptor. The systematic name of this enzyme class is beta-D-glucose:NAD(P)+ 1-oxidoreductase. Another name in common use is D-glucose dehydrogenase (NAD(P)+).

Structural studies

As of late 2007, 9 structures have been solved for this class of enzymes, with PDB accession codes 1G6K, 1GCO, 1GEE, 1RWB, 1SPX, 2B5V, 2B5W, 2CD9, and 2CDA.

References

  1. Enzyme 1.1.1.47 at KEGG Pathway Database.