HMS Chatham (1691)

Last updated

History
Naval Ensign of Great Britain (1707-1800).svg Great Britain
NameHMS Chatham
BuilderLee, Chatham Dockyard
Launched20 October 1691
FateSunk as breakwater, 1749
General characteristics as built [1]
Class and type50-gun fourth rate ship of the line
Tons burthen686 (bm)
Length126 ft (38.4 m) (gundeck)
Beam34 ft 4 in (10.5 m)
Depth of hold13 ft 4 in (4.1 m)
PropulsionSails
Sail plan Full-rigged ship
Armament50 guns of various weights of shot
General characteristics after 1721 rebuild [2]
Class and type 1719 Establishment 50-gun fourth rate ship of the line
Tons burthen756 (bm)
Length134 ft (40.8 m) (gundeck)
Beam36 ft (11.0 m)
Depth of hold15 ft 2 in (4.6 m)
PropulsionSails
Sail plan Full-rigged ship
Armament
  • Gundeck: 22 × 18-pounder guns
  • Upper gundeck: 22 × 9-pounder guns
  • QD: 4 × 6-pounder guns
  • Fc: 2 × 6-pounder guns

HMS Chatham was a 50-gun fourth rate ship of the line of the Royal Navy, launched on 20 October 1691 at Chatham Dockyard. [1]

Contents

In 1705 she captured the French 60-gun Auguste, built in Brest in 1704, which the British took into service as HMS Auguste.

Captain Robert Harland, circa 1680-1751. In 1714 he commanded the Chatham (seen here in the background) in the Baltic under Sir John Norris, but retired soon after Captain Robert Harland, circa 1680-1751 RMG BHC2748.tiff
Captain Robert Harland, circa 1680–1751. In 1714 he commanded the Chatham (seen here in the background) in the Baltic under Sir John Norris, but retired soon after

She underwent a rebuild according to the 1719 Establishment at Deptford in 1721.

Fate

Chatham served until 1749, when she was sunk as a breakwater. [2]

Citations

  1. 1 2 Lavery, Ships of the Line, vol.1, p. 164.
  2. 1 2 Lavery, Ships of the Line, vol.1, p. 170.

Related Research Articles

HMS <i>Vanguard</i> (1678) Ship of the line of the Royal Navy

HMS Vanguard was a 90-gun second-rate ship of the line of the Royal Navy, built at Portsmouth Dockyard and launched in 1678.

HMS <i>Royal Sovereign</i> (1701) Ship of the line of the Royal Navy

HMS Royal Sovereign was a 100-gun first rate ship of the line of the Royal Navy, built at Woolwich Dockyard and launched in July 1701. She had been built using some of the salvageable timbers from the previous Royal Sovereign, which had been destroyed by fire in 1697.

HMS <i>Warspite</i> (1666) Ship, 1666

HMS Warspite was a 70-gun third-rate ship of the line of the Royal Navy, launched in 1666 at Blackwall Yard. This second Warspite was one of the five ships designed to carry more provisions and lower deck guns higher above the water than French and Dutch equivalents. In 1665 the Second Anglo-Dutch War had begun and on 25 July 1666 Warspite was one of 23 new English warships helping to beat a Dutch fleet off North Foreland, Kent. She won again distinction on Christmas Day 1666 as senior officer's ship out of five sent to protect an important convoy of naval stores from the Baltic. Warspite next took part in the first action of the Third Anglo-Dutch War on 28 May 1672 off Southwold Bay, Suffolk. This desperate 14-hour battle, generally known as Solebay, was a drawn fight; but Warspite successfully fended off a pair of Dutch fire ships exactly as she had done off North Foreland. By 1685, she was mounting only 68 guns.

HMS Greenwich was a 54-gun fourth-rate ship of the line of the Royal Navy, built by Christopher Pett at Woolwich Dockyard and launched in 1666.

HMS <i>Falkland</i> (1696) Ship of the line of the Royal Navy

HMS Falkland was a 50-gun fourth-rate ship of the line of the Royal Navy, built by Holland of New Castle, New Hampshire, and purchased by the navy in 1696.

HMS <i>St Michael</i> (1669) Ship of the line of the Royal Navy

HMS St Michael was a 90-gun second rate ship of the line of the Royal Navy, built by John Tippetts of Portsmouth Dockyard and launched in 1669.

HMS <i>Bonaventure</i> (1650)

President was a 38-gun fourth rate frigate of the Royal Navy, originally built for the navy of the Commonwealth of England by Peter Pett I at Deptford Dockyard, and launched in 1650.

HMS Albemarle was a 90-gun second rate ship of the line of the Royal Navy, launched on 29 October 1680 at Harwich.

HMS <i>Newark</i> (1695) Ship of the line of the Royal Navy

HMS Newark was an 80-gun third rate ship of the line of the Royal Navy, launched at Hull on 3 June 1695.

HMS <i>Medway</i> (1693) Ship of the line of the Royal Navy

HMS Medway was a 60-gun fourth rate ship of the line of the Royal Navy, launched at Sheerness Dockyard on 20 September 1693.

HMS <i>Portland</i> (1693) Ship of the line of the Royal Navy

HMS Portland was a 50-gun fourth rate ship of the line of the Royal Navy, launched at Woolwich Dockyard on 28 March 1693.

HMS Rochester was a 50-gun fourth rate ship of the line of the Royal Navy, launched at Chatham Dockyard in 1693.

HMS <i>Lichfield</i> (1695) Ship of the line of the Royal Navy

HMS Lichfield was a 50-gun fourth-rate ship of the line of the Royal Navy, built at Portsmouth Dockyard and launched on 4 February 1695.

HMS <i>Guernsey</i> (1696) Ship of the line of the Royal Navy

HMS Guernsey was a 50-gun fourth rate ship of the line of the Royal Navy, launched at Blackwall Yard in 1696.

HMS <i>Elizabeth</i> (1706) Ship of the line of the Royal Navy

HMS Elizabeth was a 70-gun third rate ship of the line of the Royal Navy, built at Woolwich Dockyard and launched on 1 August 1706.

HMS <i>Mary</i> (1704) Ship of the line of the Royal Navy

HMS Mary was a 60-gun fourth rate ship of the line of the Royal Navy, built at Chatham Dockyard and launched on 12 May 1704.

HMS <i>Colchester</i> (1707) Ship of the line of the Royal Navy

HMS Colchester was a 50-gun fourth-rate ship of the line of the Royal Navy, built by Joseph Allin the elder at Deptford Dockyard and launched on 13 February 1707.

HMS <i>Plymouth</i> (1708) Ship of the line of the Royal Navy

HMS Plymouth was a 60-gun fourth rate ship of the line of the Royal Navy, built at Devonport Dockyard to the 1706 Establishment of dimensions, and launched on 25 May 1708.

HMS Sunderland was a 60-gun fourth rate ship of the line of the Royal Navy, built to the 1719 Establishment at Chatham Dockyard, and launched on 30 April 1724.

HMS <i>Chatham</i> (1758) Ship of the line of the Royal Navy

HMS Chatham was a 50-gun fourth rate ship of the line of the Royal Navy, designed by Sir Joseph Allin and built by his son Edward Allin at Portsmouth Dockyard to the draught specified by the 1745 Establishment as amended in 1752, and launched on 25 April 1758.

References