HMS Victorious (S29)

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Trident Nuclear Submarine HMS Victorious.jpg
Victorious near Faslane, Scotland in April 2013.
History
Naval Ensign of the United Kingdom.svg United Kingdom
NameHMS Victorious
Laid down3 December 1987
Launched29 September 1993
Commissioned7 January 1995
Homeport HMNB Clyde
StatusIn refit
Badge Victorious crest.jpg
General characteristics
Class and type Vanguard-class submarine
Displacement15,900 tonnes, submerged
Length149.9 m (491 ft 10 in)
Beam12.8 m (42 ft 0 in)
Draught12 m (39 ft 4 in)
Propulsion
SpeedIn excess of 25 knots (46 km/h; 29 mph), submerged
RangeOnly limited by food and maintenance requirements.
Complement135
Sensors and
processing systems
Electronic warfare
& decoys
  • Two SSE Mk10 launchers for Type 2066 and Type 2071 torpedo decoys
  • RESM Racal UAP passive intercept
Armament

HMSVictorious is the second Vanguard-class submarine of the Royal Navy. [2] Victorious carries the Trident ballistic missile, [3] the UK's nuclear deterrent.

Contents

Victorious was built at Barrow-in-Furness by Vickers Shipbuilding and Engineering Ltd, later BAE Systems Submarine Solutions, was launched in September 1993, and commissioned in January 1995. [3]

Operational history

In November 2000, while travelling on the surface, Victorious grounded on Skelmorlie Bank in the upper Firth of Clyde in Scotland. [4]

She became the second of the class to refit, during which time she was fitted with a Core H reactor ensuring that the boat will not need to refuel again until the end of its service life. [5] In 2008, she underwent sea trials before resuming patrols in 2009. [6]

In 2013, Victorious completed the UK's 100th deterrent patrol by a Vanguard-class submarine. [7]

In 2022, Victorious was forced to surface in the North Atlantic after a fire broke out in an electrical module. A Royal Navy spokesperson said the submarine was not actively deployed on a continuous at-sea deterrent (CASD) patrol, but was instead en route to the United States for a series of exercises. Victorious subsequently returned to her homebase in Faslane, Scotland. [8]

Affiliations

See also

References

  1. ↑ Mills, Claire (1 August 2024). "Replacing the UK's nuclear deterrent: The warhead programme" (PDF). House of Commons Library.
  2. ↑ "Vanguard class submarine". Royal Navy. Archived from the original on 15 March 2016. Retrieved 4 June 2018.
  3. 1 2 Jane's Fighting Ships, 2004–2005. Jane's Information Group Limited. p. 794. ISBN   0-7106-2623-1.
  4. ↑ Peter Luff,  Minister for Defence Equipment, Support & Technology (2 November 2010). "Nuclear Submarines: Accidents". Parliamentary Debates (Hansard) . House of Commons. col. 693W–694W. Archived 9 October 2017 at the Wayback Machine
  5. ↑ "HMS Victorious". Royal Navy. Archived from the original on 9 October 2017. Retrieved 9 October 2017.
  6. ↑ "HMS Victorious leaves Plymouth after three-year refit". justplymouth.com. 10 July 2008. Archived from the original on 9 October 2017. Retrieved 9 October 2017.
  7. ↑ "Victorious summer ends with divisions for submarine's crew". Royal Navy. 26 July 2013. Archived from the original on 9 October 2017. Retrieved 9 October 2017.
  8. ↑ Nicholls, Dominic (7 November 2022). "Royal Navy nuclear-armed submarine forced to abort mission after catching fire" . The Telegraph. Archived from the original on 18 November 2022. Retrieved 9 November 2022.
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