Hulikal

Last updated

Hulikal
India Karnataka location map.svg
Red pog.svg
Hulikal
Location in Karnataka, India
Coordinates: 13°43′52″N75°00′54″E / 13.731°N 75.015°E / 13.731; 75.015 Coordinates: 13°43′52″N75°00′54″E / 13.731°N 75.015°E / 13.731; 75.015
CountryFlag of India.svg  India
State Karnataka
District Shimoga
Taluk Hosanagara
Elevation
644 m (2,113 ft)
Languages
  Official Kannada
Time zone UTC+5:30 (IST)
Hulikal Ghat - The road in the picture connects Kundapur and other towns in Shivamogga district. Hulikal Ghat, Hosanagara, Shivamogga Karnataka.jpg
Hulikal Ghat – The road in the picture connects Kundapur and other towns in Shivamogga district.

Hulikal is a village located in the Hosanagara taluk of the Shimoga district in the Indian state of Karnataka and is known for its heavy rainfall. The Hulikal village lies in western ghat ( Paschima ghatta in Kannada ) region of Karnataka state. The range of ghat is known by the name Hulikal ghat or Balebare ghat. The road running between Hosangadi and Mastikatte through Hulikal ghati connects coastal district of Udupi with Shivamogga ( Shimoga ) district. The Mani dam reservoir and Savehoklu reservoir are nearby. KPCL has its colony at Mastikatte near to Hulikal. The nearest airport is at Mangalore, situated 123 km south-west of Hulikal. It has an elevation of 600m.

Contents

Climate

Hulikal experiences an extremely wet tropical monsoon climate (Am) under the Köppen climate classification. It has little to no rainfall from December to April and heavy to extremely heavy rainfall from May to November.

Climate data for Hulikal
MonthJanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDecYear
Average high °C (°F)29.3
(84.7)
30.5
(86.9)
31.9
(89.4)
32.0
(89.6)
30.9
(87.6)
26.7
(80.1)
25.0
(77.0)
25.2
(77.4)
26.4
(79.5)
27.8
(82.0)
28.5
(83.3)
28.7
(83.7)
28.6
(83.4)
Average low °C (°F)16.3
(61.3)
17.3
(63.1)
19.5
(67.1)
21.5
(70.7)
21.9
(71.4)
20.8
(69.4)
20.4
(68.7)
20.3
(68.5)
20.0
(68.0)
19.9
(67.8)
18.2
(64.8)
16.5
(61.7)
19.4
(66.9)
Average rainfall mm (inches)0
(0)
0
(0)
2
(0.1)
18
(0.7)
142
(5.6)
1,728
(68.0)
2,835
(111.6)
2,230
(87.8)
674
(26.5)
290
(11.4)
73
(2.9)
15
(0.6)
8,007
(315.2)
Source 1: Directorate of Economics and Statistics, Karnataka [1]
Source 2: Climate-Data.org [2]

Rainfall

It is situated in the dense forests of the Western Ghats. Over the past few years it has surpassed the rainfall record held by Agumbe in Tirthahalli taluk, also in Shimoga district to be arguably called the 'rain capital' of Karnataka. [3]

However, rainfall in Amagaon near Khanapur in Belgaum District has reached the figure of 10,000 mm annual rainfall twice from 2006 to 2011. Also, Amagaon has received more rain than Agumbe and Hulikal three times from 2006 to 2011. [4]

Comparisons

The table below compares rainfall between Agumbe in Thirthahalli taluk in Shimoga district, Hulikal in Hosanagara taluk in Shimoga district, Amagaon in Khanapur Taluk in Belgaum district and Talacauvery in Madikeri taluk in Kodagu district, Kerekatte of Sringeri Taluk in Chikmagalur District, Nilkund of Siddapur Taluk in Uttara Kannada district and Kollur of Kundapur Taluk in Udupi district to show which one can be called the "Cherrapunji of South India". [5] [6] [7]

YearHulikal Rainfall (mm)Agumbe Rainfall (mm)Amagaon Rainfall (mm)Talacauvery Rainfall (mm) [8] Kerekatte Rainfall (mm)Nilkund Rainfall (mm)Kollur Rainfall (mm)
20175,7006,3114,7335,8595,5004,9815,203
20165,7216,4494,7055,4305,2654,6553,496
20156,0355,5184,0135,3195,0134,3674,254
20147,9077,9175,5807,8446,3346,7103,308
20139,3838,7708,4408,6287,4607,0826,614
20128,4096,9335,9875,7225,8395,3986,715
20118,5237,9219,3686,8556,8266,5937,083
20107,7176,92910,0686,7945,3325,6487,685
20098,3577,982-----
20087,1157,199-----
20079,0388,255-----
20068,6568,457-----

Notes and references

  1. "DES" (PDF). DES. Archived from the original (PDF) on 11 March 2017. Retrieved 7 July 2016.
  2. "CLIMATE: HULIKAL" . Retrieved 18 February 2016.
  3. Hulikal is the new Agumbe from DeccanHerald.com accessed 23 March 2013
  4. Amagaon is now Cherrapunji of South from DeccanHerald.com accessed 23 March 2013
  5. Hulikal in Shimoga district is wettest in State from TheHindu.com accessed 23 March 2013
  6. "Govt of Karnataka Rainfall Statistics (Kokalli)" (PDF). DES. Archived from the original (PDF) on 11 March 2017. Retrieved 7 July 2016.
  7. "Rainfall Statistics of Karnataka". DES Karanataka.
  8. Amagaon has got over 10,000 mm annual rainfall twice in the five years (2006-2010). The exact amount of rainfall is not available. See Amagaon is now Cherrapunji of South from DeccanHerald.com accessed 23 March 2013


Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Talakaveri</span> Birth place of River Kaveri

Talakaveri or Talacauvery is the place that is generally considered to be the source of the river Kaveri and a holy place for many Hindus. It is located on Brahmagiri hills near Bhagamandala in Kodagu district, Karnataka State. It is located close to the border with Kasaragod district. Talakaveri stands at a height of 1,276 meters above sea level. However, there is not a permanent visible flow from this place to the main rivercourse except during the Monsoon.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Malenadu</span> Region in Karnataka, India

Malnad is a region in the state of Karnataka in India. Malenadu covers the western and eastern slopes of the Western Ghats or Sahyadri mountain range, and is roughly 100 kilometers in width.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Agumbe</span> Village in Karnataka, India

Agumbe is a village situated in the Thirthahalli taluka of Shimoga district, Karnataka, India. It is nestled in the thickly forested Malenadu region of the Western Ghats mountain range. Owing to its high rainfall, it has received the epithet of "The Cherrapunji of South India", after Cherrapunji, one of the rainiest places in India.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Udupi district</span> District of Karnataka in India

Udupi district is an administrative subdivision in the Karnataka state of India, with the district headquarters in the city of Udupi. It is situated in the Canara coastal region, there are seven taluks, 233 villages and 21 towns in Udupi district. The three northern tehsils of Udupi, Kundapur and Karkala, were partitioned from Dakshina Kannada district to form Udupi district on 25 August 1997. Moodabidri was officially declared as new tehsil (taluk), separated from Karkala with effect from 11 January 2018.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Shimoga district</span> District of Karnataka in India

Shimoga district, officially known as Shivamogga district, is a district in the Karnataka state of India. A major part of Shimoga district lies in the Malnad region or the Sahyadri. Shimoga city is its administrative centre. Jog Falls view point is a major tourist attraction. As of 2011 Shimoga district has a population of 17,52,753. There are seven taluks: Soraba, Sagara, Hosanagar, Shimoga, Shikaripura, Thirthahalli, and Bhadravathi. Channagiri and Honnali were part of Shimoga district until 1997 when they became part of the newly formed Davanagere district.

Hosanagara is a panchayat town in Shimoga district in the Indian state of Karnataka. It is nested in western ghats of India. The World Cattle Conference with main emphasis on cow was held in month of April 2007 in Hosanagar. The different uses of cow were exhibited. Near Hosanagar there is a mutt named Sri Ramachandrapura Math, 6 km from the town.

Varahi River originate and flows through Western Ghats in the Indian state of Karnataka. It is also known as Halady or Haladi river in downstream areas. It joins the Arabian sea after flowing through places like Halady, Basrur, Kundapura and Gangolli. It joins with the Souparnika River, Kedaka River, Chakra River, and Kubja River which are known by Panchagangavalli River and merges into the Arabian Sea. Pancha means five in Kannada and Samskrita and Ganga means river. According to mythology, Varaha is one of the incarnations of Lord Vishnu. Varahi is consort of Varaha.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Tourism in Karnataka</span>

Karnataka, the sixth largest state in India, has been ranked as the third most popular state in the country for tourism in 2014. It is home to 507 of the 3600 centrally protected monuments in India, the largest number after Uttar Pradesh. The State Directorate of Archaeology and Museums protects an additional 752 monuments and another 25,000 monuments are yet to receive protection. Tourism centres on the ancient sculptured temples, modern cities, the hill ranges, forests and beaches etc. Broadly, tourism in Karnataka can be divided into four geographical regions: North Karnataka, the Hill Stations, Coastal Karnataka and South Karnataka.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Ghat Roads</span> Access routes into the mountainous Western and Eastern Ghats in India

Ghat Roads are access routes into the mountainous Western and Eastern Ghats, mountain ranges of the Indian subcontinent. These roads are remarkable feats of engineering, and most were constructed during the British Raj. Ghat roads were built to connect to the hill stations established in the mountains for residents to avoid summer heat. They generally served to connect coastal (seaside) areas with the upper Deccan plateau of the Indian subcontinent.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Rainfall in Karnataka</span>

The state of Karnataka in India has a bittersweet relationship with rains. While its regions of Malnad and Coastal Karnataka receive copious amount of rainfall; its north Bayaluseemae region in the Deccan Plateau is one of the most arid regions in the country. Most of the rains received in the state is during the monsoon season. Being an agrarian economy with a large percentage of its citizens engaged in agriculture, the failure of rains can have a crippling effect on the economy of the state. Apart from the benefits in agriculture, the Government of Karnataka has tried to avail other benefits of rainfall using scientific methods. An example of this is the project, Rainwater Harvesting in Rural Karnataka which is initiated by the Karnataka State Council for Science and Technology and is one of the largest rainwater harvesting projects in the world. Agumbe in the Shimoga district, Amagaon in Belgaum District, Hulikal again in Shimoga district and Talakaveri in Madikeri are some of the known places with the highest annual rainfall in South India. Of this Amagaon has received over 10000 mm rain fall twice in 10 years.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Ajri, India</span> Village in Karnataka, India

Ajri is a village in Kundapura taluk, Udupi district, Karnataka, India.

Someshwara Wildlife Sanctuary is a protected wildlife sanctuary in the Western Ghats of Karnataka state in India. It is named after the presiding deity "Lord Someshwara" of the famed Someshwara temple located within the sanctuary. The sanctuary lies in Udupi & Shivamogga districts of Karnataka, below Agumbe. The sanctuary houses Sitanadi nature camp run by Karnataka Forest Department. Udupi to Agumbe road passes through this wildlife sanctuary. The nearest town is Hebri which is connected by bus service to Udupi, Mangaluru and Bengaluru on a daily basis.

Amagaon is a village in Belagavi district bordered by Goa in west in the southern state of Karnataka, India. Amagaon nestles in the dense forests of the Western Ghats in and is known for its heavy rainfall. It is known to get over 10,000 mm annual rainfall occasionally and the average annual rainfall is around 9,000 mm. It is also called as Cherrapunji of South India

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Kundadri</span>

Kundadri is a hill with dense forests in the Western Ghats located in Shimoga District Karnataka State, India.It is 70 km from Udupi city. This hill is known for 17th century Jain temple dedicated to Parshwanath tirthankara and the place is known to have given shelter to Acharya Kundakunda during earlier centuries. The main deity of this temple is Parshwanatha, 23rd tirthankar. Two small ponds formed by the rock on one side of this temple provided water to earlier sages. Government of Karnataka joined hands with a philanthropist from Mumbai to construct an all-weather road to the top of the hill.

Masthikatte is a village located in Hosanagara Taluk, Shimoga district, Karnataka, India.pincode 577425

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Kavaledurga Fort</span>

Kavualedurga Fort is a 9th-century fort 18 km (11 mi) from Thirthahalli, Shimoga.It was the fourth and last capital of Keladi kingdom.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Outline of Karnataka</span> Overview of and topical guide to Karnataka

The following outline is provided as an overview of and topical guide to Karnataka:

Kattinahole ಕಟ್ಟಿನಹೊಳೆ is a small village in Hosanagara Taluk, Shimoga district of the Indian state of Karnataka. The local language of Kattinahole is Kannada.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Sagara, Karnataka</span> City in Karnataka, India

Sagara is a city located in the Indian state of Karnataka. It is also a sub divisional and a taluk headquarters. Located in the Sahyadri Mountain range on the banks of river Varada, it is known for its proximity to Jog Falls and to the historical places of Ikkeri, Keladi and Varadamoola. The river Varada originates near Varada-moola. Sagara subdivision consists of Sagara, Soraba, Hosanagara and Shikaripur taluks.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Devimane Ghat</span>

Devimane is a Hill station and High altitude village in Sirsi taluk of Malenadu region in Karnataka, The road to reach this Hill Station is named as Devimane Ghat lies in NH 766E ultimately connecting Malenadu city Sirsi and Karavali town Kumta. Being under the lush forest zone in Uttara Kannada District it consists of 10 hairpin curves currently with a well-engineered road that reduces the risk of accidents. The road's elevation ranges from 25 to 567 metres. A temple of Goddess Durga Devi is at the beginning of this road at elevation 429m, The ghat section was named after the temple "Devimane", meaning "the home of goddess Devi". There are 5 hairpins curves between Devimane Temple and Sampakhanda. So, Totally there are 15 Hairpin Turns in this stretch of road.