Hydroxymalonate dehydrogenase

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hydroxymalonate dehydrogenase
Identifiers
EC no. 1.1.1.167
CAS no. 58693-60-0
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In enzymology, a hydroxymalonate dehydrogenase (EC 1.1.1.167) is an enzyme that catalyzes the chemical reaction

hydroxymalonate + NAD+ oxomalonate + NADH + H+

Thus, the two substrates of this enzyme are hydroxymalonate and NAD+, whereas its 3 products are oxomalonate, NADH, and H+.

This enzyme belongs to the family of oxidoreductases, specifically those acting on the CH-OH group of donor with NAD+ or NADP+ as acceptor. The systematic name of this enzyme class is hydroxymalonate:NAD+ oxidoreductase.

Related Research Articles

In biochemistry, an oxidoreductase is an enzyme that catalyzes the transfer of electrons from one molecule, the reductant, also called the electron donor, to another, the oxidant, also called the electron acceptor. This group of enzymes usually utilizes NADP+ or NAD+ as cofactors. Transmembrane oxidoreductases create electron transport chains in bacteria, chloroplasts and mitochondria, including respiratory complexes I, II and III. Some others can associate with biological membranes as peripheral membrane proteins or be anchored to the membranes through a single transmembrane helix.

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References


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