Judges of the International Court of Justice

The first and second lists are of all the permanent judges of the International Court of Justice, the main judicial organ of the United Nations, first chronologically and then by seat. The third list is a list of judges appointed ad hoc by a party to a proceeding before the Court pursuant to Article 31 of the Statute of the International Court of Justice.

Permanent judges

Judges of the International Court of Justice, as of 11 November 2023

State	Judge	Terms start	Term end	President	Vice-President
El Salvador El Salvador	José Gustavo Guerrero	1946	1958	1946–1949	1949–1955
France France	Jules Basdevant	1946	1964	1949–1952	1946–1949
Chile Chile	Alvarez Alejandro Álvarez	1946	1955
Mexico Mexico	Isidro Fabela	1946	1952
USA United States	Green Hackworth	1946	1961	1955–1958
Poland Poland	Bohdan Winiarski	1946	1967	1961–1964
Yugoslavia Yugoslavia	Zoricic Milovan Zoričić	1946	1958
Belgium Belgium	de Visscher Charles De Visscher	1946	1952
UK United Kingdom	Arnold McNair, 1st Baron McNair	1946	1955	1952–1955
Norway Norway	Helge Klæstad	1946	1961	1958–1961
Egypt Egypt	Badawi Abdul Badawi Pasha	1946	1965		1955–1958
USSR Soviet Union	Krylov Sergey Krylov	1946	1952
Canada Canada	Read John Read	1946	1958
China  China	Hs Hsu Mo	1946	1956
Brazil Brazil	Philadelpho Azevedo	1946	1951
Brazil Brazil	Carneiro Levi Carneiro	1951	1955
India India	Sir Benegal Narsing Rau	1952	1953
Uruguay Uruguay	Armand-Ugon Enrique Armand-Ugón	1952	1961
USSR Soviet Union	Golunsky Sergey Golunsky  [ ru ]	1952	1953
USSR Soviet Union	Kojevnikov Fyodor Kozhevnikov	1953	1961
Pakistan Pakistan	Muhammad Zafarullah Khan	1954 1964	1961 1973	1970–1973	1958–1961
UK United Kingdom	Hersch Lauterpacht	1955	1960
Argentina Argentina	Lucio Moreno Quintana	1955	1964
Mexico Mexico	Roberto Córdova	1955	1964
China  China	Wellington Koo	1957	1967		1964–1967
Greece Greece	Jean Spiropoulos	1958	1967
Australia Australia	SpenderSir Percy Spender	1958	1967	1964–1967
Panama Panama	Ricardo Alfaro	1959	1964		1961–1964
UK United Kingdom	FitzmauriceSir Gerald Fitzmaurice	1960	1973
USSR Soviet Union	Koretsky Vladimir Koretsky  [ ru ]	1961	1970		1967–1970
Japan Japan	Tanaka Kōtarō Tanaka	1961	1970
Peru Peru	José Bustamante y Rivero	1961	1970	1967–1970
USA United States	Philip Jessup	1961	1970
Italy Italy	Morelli Gaetano Morelli	1961	1970
Mexico Mexico	Luis Padilla Nervo	1964	1973
Senegal Senegal	Forster Isaac Forster  [ nl ]	1964	1982
France France	Gros André Gros  [ nl ]	1964	1982
Lebanon Lebanon	Ammoun Fouad Ammoun	1965	1976		1970–1976
Philippines Philippines	César Bengzon	1967	1976
Sweden Sweden	Petrén Sture Petrén  [ sv ]	1967	1976
Poland Poland	Manfred Lachs	1967	1993	1973–1976
Nigeria Nigeria	Onyeama Charles Onyeama	1967	1976
USA United States	Hardy Dillard	1970	1979
Dahomey Benin/Dahomey	Louis Ignacio-Pinto	1970	1979
Spain Spain	Federico de Castro	1970	1979
USSR Soviet Union	Morozov Platon Dmitriejevitsj Morozov  [ nl ]	1970	1985
Uruguay Uruguay	Eduardo Jiménez de Aréchaga	1970	1979	1976–1979
UK United Kingdom	WaldockSir Humphrey Waldock	1973	1981	1979–1981
India India	Nagendra Singh	1973	1988	1985–1988	1976–1979
Argentina Argentina	José Ruda	1973	1991	1988–1991
West Germany West Germany	Mosler Hermann Mosler	1976	1985
Nigeria Nigeria	Taslim Elias	1976	1991	1982–1985	1979–1982
Syria Syria	Tarazi Salah el-Dine Tarazi	1976	1980
Japan Japan	Shigeru Oda	1976	2003		1991–1994
Italy Italy	Roberto Ago	1979	1995
Egypt Egypt	Abdullah El-Erian	1979	1981
Brazil Brazil	Sette-Camara José Sette Câmara Filho	1979	1988		1982–1985
USA United States	Baxter Richard Reeve Baxter	1979	1980
Syria Syria	El-Khani Abdallah El-Khani  [ nl ]	1981	1985
USA United States	Stephen Schwebel	1981	2000	1997–2000	1994–1997
UK United Kingdom	JenningsSir Robert Jennings	1982	1995	1991–1994
France France	de Lacharrière Guy Ladreit de Lacharrière  [ nl ]	1982	1987		1985–1987
Senegal Senegal	Kéba Mbaye	1982	1991		1987–1991
Algeria Algeria	Mohammed Bedjaoui	1982	2001	1994–1997
China China	Ni Ni Zhengyu  [ zh ]	1985	1994
Norway Norway	Jens Evensen	1985	1994
USSR/Russia Soviet Union/Russia	Tarassov Nikolay Tarasov  [ ru ]	1985	1994
France France	Guillaume Gilbert Guillaume	1987	2005	2000–2003
Guyana Guyana	Shahabuddeen Mohamed Shahabuddeen	1988	1997
India India	Raghunandan Swarup Pathak	1989	1991
Venezuela Venezuela	Aguilar Mawdsley Andrés Aguilar Mawdsley	1991	1995
Sri Lanka Sri Lanka	Christopher Weeramantry	1991	2000		1997–2000
Madagascar Madagascar	Raymond Ranjeva	1991	2009		2003–2006
Nigeria Nigeria	Bola Ajibola	1991	1994
Hungary Hungary	Herczegh Géza Herczegh	1993	2003
China China	Shi Shi Jiuyong	1994	2010	2003–2006	2000–2003
Germany Germany	Carl-August Fleischhauer	1994	2003
Sierra Leone Sierra Leone	Abdul G. Koroma	1994	2012
Russia Russia	Vereschetin Vladlen Veresjtsjetin  [ nl ]	1994	2006
Italy Italy	Luigi Ferrari Bravo	1995	1997
UK United Kingdom	Rosalyn Higgins	1995	2009	2006–2009
Venezuela Venezuela	Parra Aranguren Gonzalo Parra-Aranguren	1996	2009
Netherlands Netherlands	Pieter Kooijmans	1997	2006
Brazil Brazil	Francisco Rezek	1997	2006
Jordan Jordan	Al-Khasawneh Awn Al-Khasawneh	2000	2011		2006–2009
USA United States	Thomas Buergenthal	2000	2010
Egypt Egypt	Nabil El Araby	2001	2006
Japan Japan	Hisashi Owada	2003	2018	2009–2012
Germany Germany	Bruno Simma	2003	2012
Slovakia Slovakia	Peter Tomka	2003		2012–2015	2009–2012
France France	Ronny Abraham	2005	2014	2015–2018
New Zealand New Zealand	Sir Kenneth Keith	2006	2015
Mexico Mexico	Bernardo Sepúlveda Amor	2006	2015		2012–2015
Morocco Morocco	Mohamed Bennouna	2006	42024
Russia Russia	Leonid Skotnikov	2006	2015
Brazil Brazil	Antônio Augusto Cançado Trindade	2009	2022
Somalia Somalia	Abdulqawi Ahmed Yusuf	2009	2018	2018–2021	2015–2018
UK United Kingdom	GreenwoodSir Christopher Greenwood	2009	2018
China China	Xue Xue Hanqin	2010	2012		2018–2021
USA United States	Joan E. Donoghue	2010	2024	2021–2024
Italy Italy	Giorgio Gaja	2012	2021
Uganda Uganda	Julia Sebutinde	2012			2024 –2027
India India	Dalveer Bhandari	2012
Australia Australia	Crawford James Crawford	2015	2021
Russia Russia	Kirill Gevorgian	2015	2024		2021–2024
Jamaica Jamaica	Patrick Lipton Robinson	2015	2024
Lebanon	Nawaf Salam	2018		2024 –2027
Japan Japan	Yuji Iwasawa	2018
Germany Germany	Georg Nolte	2021
Australia Australia	Hilary Charlesworth	2021
Brazil Brazil	Leonardo Nemer Caldeira Brant	2022
USA United States	Sarah Cleveland	2024
Mexico Mexico	Juan Manuel Gómez Robledo Verduzco	2024
Mexico Romania	Bogdan Aurescu	2024
Mexico South Africa	Dire Tladi	2024

Elections

1946 – 1948 – 1951 – 1954 – 1957 – 1960 – 1963 – 1966 – 1969 – 1972 – 1975 – 1978 – 1981 – 1984 – 1987 – 1990 – 1993 – 1996 – 1999 – 2002 – 2005 – 2008 – 2011 – 2014 – 2017 – 2018 – 2020 – 2021 – 2022 – 2023

Succession of seats

The Court comprises 15 seats. When the original fifteen judges were elected in 1946, they drew lots to determine which five would have 3-year initial terms, which five would have 6-year initial terms, and which five would have 9-year initial terms. From then onwards, all terms have been nine years, with five seats being up for election every three years. The seats are numbered according to the length of the initial term and then in order of seniority of the first judge to hold the seat.

There are no formal rules for the allocation of seats, other than that no two judges may be nationals of the same country. In practice, the five permanent members of the United Nations Security Council have each had a permanent seat on the Court except on three occasions. Between 1967 and 1985, there was no Chinese judge and since 2018 there has not been a judge from the UK. ^[1] In 2024, for the first time in the court's history, no Russian judge is serving on the ICJ, after Judge Kirill Gevorgian lost his seat to the Romanian nominee, Judge Bogdan Aurescu in the November 2023 election. ^{[2] [3]} The remaining seats have been informally allocated by regional groups in the same way as the fifteen seats on the Security Council. Since 1970, the conventional allocation is three seats to Asia Pacific, three seats to Africa, two seats to Latin America and the Caribbean, two seats to Eastern Europe and five seats to Western Europe and Others. That convention was broken in 2018 when an Asian judge was elected to a seat previously occupied by judges from the Western Europe and Others group.

Seat 1 (Asia) Initial term of nine years José Gustavo Guerrero El Salvador El Salvador 1946–1958 Ricardo Alfaro Panama Panama 1959–1964 Muhammad Zafarullah Khan Pakistan Pakistan 1964–1973 Nagendra Singh India India 1973–1988 Raghunandan Pathak India India 1989–1991 Christopher Weeramantry Sri Lanka Sri Lanka 1991–2000 Al-Khasawneh Awn Al-Khasawneh Jordan Jordan 2000–2011 Dalveer Bhandari India India 2012–

Seat 2 (WE&O) Initial term of nine years Jules Basdevant France France 1946–1964 Gros André Gros  [ nl ] France France 1964–1982 de Lacharrière Guy Ladreit de Lacharrière  [ nl ] France France 1982–1987 Guillaume Gilbert Guillaume France France 1987–2005 Ronny Abraham France France 2005–

Seat 3 (Africa) Initial term of nine years Alvarez Alejandro Álvarez Chile Chile 1946–1955 Moreno Quintana Lucio Moreno Quintana Argentina Argentina 1955–1964 Forster Isaac Forster  [ nl ] Senegal Senegal 1964–1982 Kéba Mbaye Senegal Senegal 1982–1991 Raymond Ranjeva Madagascar Madagascar 1991–2009 Abdulqawi Ahmed Yusuf Abdulqawi Ahmed Yusuf Somalia Somalia 2009–

Seat 4 (WE&O) Initial term of nine years Arnold McNair, 1st Baron McNair UK UK 1946–1955 Hersch Lauterpacht UK UK 1955–1960 Fitzmaurice Sir Gerald Fitzmaurice UK UK 1960–1973 Waldock Sir Humphrey Waldock UK UK 1973–1981 Jennings Sir Robert Jennings UK UK 1981–1995 Rosalyn Higgins UK UK 1995–2009 Sir Christopher Greenwood Christopher Greenwood UK UK 2009–2018 Nawaf Salam Lebanon 2018–

Seat 5 (LA&C) Initial term of nine years Philadelpho Azevedo Brazil Brazil 1946–1951 Carneiro Levi Carneiro Brazil Brazil 1951–1955 Cordova Roberto Córdova Mexico Mexico 1955–1964 Luis Padilla Nervo Mexico Mexico 1964–1973 José Ruda Argentina Argentina 1973–1991 Aguilar Mawdsley Andrés Aguilar Mawdsley Venezuela Venezuela 1991–1995 Parra Aranguren Gonzalo Parra-Aranguren Venezuela Venezuela 1996–2009 Antônio Augusto Cançado Trindade Antônio Augusto Cançado Trindade Brazil Brazil 2009–2022 Leonardo Nemer Caldeira Brant Leonardo Nemer Caldeira Brant Brazil Brazil 2022–

Seat 6 (LA&C) Initial term of six years Isidro Fabela Mexico Mexico 1946–1952 Armand-Ugon Enrique Armand-Ugón Uruguay Uruguay 1952–1961 José Bustamante y Rivero Peru Peru 1961–1970 Eduardo Jiménez de Aréchaga Uruguay Uruguay 1970–1979 Sette-Camara José Sette Câmara Filho Brazil Brazil 1979–1988 Shahabuddeen Mohamed Shahabuddeen Guyana Guyana 1988–1997 Francisco Rezek Brazil Brazil 1997–2006 Bernardo Sepúlveda Amor Mexico Mexico 2006–2015 Patrick Lipton Robinson Jamaica Jamaica 2015–2024 Juan Manuel Gómez Robledo Verduzco [es] Mexico Mexico 2024–

Seat 7 (WE&O) Initial term of six years Green Hackworth USA USA 1946–1961 Philip Jessup USA USA 1961–1970 Hardy Dillard USA USA 1970–1979 Baxter Richard Reeve Baxter USA USA 1979–1980 Stephen Schwebel USA USA 1981–2000 Thomas Buergenthal USA USA 2000–2010 Joan E. Donoghue Joan E. Donoghue USA USA 2010–2024 Sarah Cleveland USA USA 2024–

Seat 8 (Africa) Initial term of six years de Visscher Charles De Visscher Belgium Belgium 1946–1952 Benegal Narsing Rau India India 1952–1953 Muhammad Zafarullah Khan Pakistan Pakistan 1954–1961 Tanaka Kōtarō Tanaka Japan Japan 1961–1970 Louis Ignacio-Pinto Dahomey Benin 1970–1979 Abdullah El-Erian Egypt Egypt 1979–1981 Mohammed Bedjaoui Algeria Algeria 1982–2001 Nabil El Araby Egypt Egypt 2001–2006 Mohamed Bennouna Morocco Morocco 2006–2024 Dire Tladi Mexico South Africa 2024–

Seat 9 (WE&O) Initial term of six years Helge Klæstad Norway Norway 1946–1961 Morelli Gaetano Morelli Italy Italy 1961–1970 Federico de Castro Spain Spain 1970–1979 Roberto Ago Italy Italy 1979–1995 Luigi Ferrari Bravo Italy Italy 1995–1997 Pieter Kooijmans Netherlands Netherlands 1997–2006 Keith Sir Kenneth Keith New Zealand New Zealand 2006–2015 Crawford James Crawford Australia Australia 2015–2021 Charlesworth Hilary Charlesworth Australia Australia 2021–

Seat 10 (Eastern Europe) Initial term of six years Krylov Sergei Krylov USSR USSR 1946–1952 Golunsky Sergei Golunsky  [ ru ] USSR USSR 1952–1953 Kojevnikov Feodor I. Kozhevnikov USSR USSR 1953–1961 Koretsky Vladimir Koretsky  [ ru ] USSR USSR 1961–1970 Morozov Platon Dmitriejevitsj Morozov  [ nl ] USSR USSR 1970–1985 Tarassov Nikolaj Konstantinovitsj Tarasov  [ ru ] USSR/Russia USSR/Russia 1985–1994 Vereschetin Vladlen Veresjtsjetin  [ nl ] Russia Russia 1994–2006 Leonid Skotnikov Russia Russia 2006–2015 Kirill Gevorgian Russia Russia 2015–2024 Bogdan Aurescu Mexico Romania 2024–

Seat 11 (Eastern Europe) Initial term of three years Bohdan Winiarski Poland Poland 1946–1967 Manfred Lachs Poland Poland 1967–1993 Herczegh Géza Herczegh Hungary Hungary 1993–2003 Peter Tomka Slovakia Slovakia 2003–

Seat 12 (WE&O) Initial term of three years Zoricic Milovan Zoričić Yugoslavia Yugoslavia 1946–1958 Jean Spiropoulos Greece Greece 1958–1967 Petrén Sture Petrén  [ sv ] Sweden Sweden 1967–1976 Mosler Hermann Mosler West Germany West Germany 1976–1985 Jens Evensen Norway Norway 1985–1994 Carl-August Fleischhauer Germany Germany 1994–2003 Bruno Simma Germany Germany 2003–2012 Giorgio Gaja Italy Italy 2012–2021 Georg Nolte Germany Germany 2021–

Seat 13 (Asia) Initial term of three years Badawi Abdul Badawi Pasha Egypt Egypt 1946–1965 Ammoun Fouad Ammoun Lebanon Lebanon 1965–1976 Tarazi Salah el-Dine Tarazi Syria Syria 1976–1980 El-Khani Abdallah El-Khani  [ nl ] Syria Syria 1981–1985 Ni Ni Zhengyu  [ zh ] China China 1985–1994 Shi Shi Jiuyong China China 1994–2010 Xue Hanqin Xue Hanqin China China 2010–

Seat 14 (Africa) Initial term of three years Read John Read Canada Canada 1946–1958 Percy Spender Australia Australia 1958–1967 Onyeama Charles Onyeama Nigeria Nigeria 1967–1976 Taslim Elias Nigeria Nigeria 1976–1991 Bola Ajibola Nigeria Nigeria 1991–1994 Abdul G. Koroma Sierra Leone Sierra Leone 1994–2012 Julia Sebutinde Uganda Uganda 2012–

Seat 15 (Asia) Initial term of three years Hsu Hsu Mo China China 1946–1956 Wellington Koo China China 1957–1967 César Bengzon Philippines Philippines 1967–1976 Shigeru Oda Japan Japan 1976–2003 Hisashi Owada Japan Japan 2003–2018 Yuji Iwasawa Japan Japan 2018–

Judges sitting ad hoc

Judges sitting ad hoc on the International Court of Justice, as of 22 July 2010 ^[4]

Judge	Nationality	Appointing State	Case(s) including parties and years of initiation to deposition
Georges Abi-Saab	Egypt	Mali	Frontier Dispute (Burkina Faso/Republic of Mali) 1983–1986
Adetokunbo Ademola	Nigeria	Ethiopia	South West Africa (Ethiopia v. South Africa) 1960–1966
		Liberia	South West Africa (Liberia v. South Africa) 1960–1966
Mohsen Aghahosseini	Iran	Iran	Aerial Incident of 3 July 1988 (Islamic Republic of Iran v. United States of America) 1989–1996
Roberto Ago	Italy	Honduras	Arbitral Award Made by the King of Spain on 23 December 1906 (Honduras v. Nicaragua) 1958–1960
Bola Ajibola	Nigeria	Nigeria	Land and Maritime Boundary between Cameroon and Nigeria (Cameroon v. Nigeria: Equatorial Guinea intervening) 1996–2002
		Nigeria	Request for Interpretation of the Judgment of 11 June 1998 in the Case concerning the Land and Maritime Boundary between Cameroon and Nigeria (Cameroon v. Nigeria), Preliminary Objections (Nigeria v. Cameroon) 1998–1999
Luis Alayza y Paz Soldán	Peru	Peru	Asylum (Colombia/Peru) 1949–1950
		Peru	Request for Interpretation of the Judgment of 20 November 1950 in the Asylum Case (Colombia v. Peru) 1950
		Peru	Haya de la Torre (Colombia v.Peru) 1950–1951
Awn Shawkat Al-Khasawneh	Jordan	Nicaragua	Maritime Delimitation in the Caribbean Sea and the Pacific Ocean (Costa Rica v. Nicaragua) 2014–present
Louise Arbour	Canada	Chile	Obligation to Negotiate Access to the Pacific Ocean (Bolivia v. Chile) 2014–present
Enrique Armand-Ugón	Uruguay	Spain	Barcelona Traction, Light and Power Company, Limited (Belgium v. Spain) (New Application: 1962) 1962–1970
Antonio de Arruda Ferrer-Correia	Portugal	Portugal	East Timor (Portugal v. Australia) 1991–1995
Garfield Barwick	Australia	Australia	Nuclear Tests (Australia v. France) 1973–1974
		New Zealand	Nuclear Tests (New Zealand v. France) 1973–1974
Suzanne Bastid	France	Tunisia	Application for Revision and Interpretation of the Judgment of 24 February 1982 in the Case concerning the Continental Shelf (Tunisia/Libyan Arab Jamahiriya) (Tunisia v. Libyan Arab Jamahiriya) 1984–1985
Philémon Beb à Don	Cameroon	Cameroon	Northern Cameroons (Cameroon v. United Kingdom) 1961–1963
Mohammed Bedjaoui	Algeria	Guinea	Ahmadou Sadio Diallo (Republic of Guinea v. Democratic Republic of the Congo) 1998–2012
		Nicaragua	Territorial and Maritime Dispute (Nicaragua v. Colombia) 2001–2012
		Niger	Frontier Dispute (Benin/Niger) 2002–2005
		Marshall Islands	Obligations concerning Negotiations relating to Cessation of the Nuclear Arms Race and to Nuclear Disarmament (Marshall Islands v. India) 2014–present
		Marshall Islands	Obligations concerning Negotiations relating to Cessation of the Nuclear Arms Race and to Nuclear Disarmament (Marshall Islands v. Pakistan) 2014–present
		Marshall Islands	Obligations concerning Negotiations relating to Cessation of the Nuclear Arms Race and to Nuclear Disarmament (Marshall Islands v. United Kingdom) 2014–present
Mohamed Bennouna	Morocco	Benin	Frontier Dispute (Benin/Niger) 2002–2005
Franklin Berman	United Kingdom	Liechtenstein	Certain Property (Liechtenstein v. Germany) 2001–2005
Alphonse Boni	Ivory Coast	Morocco	Western Sahara 1974–1975
Bengt Broms	Finland	Finland	Passage through the Great Belt (Finland v. Denmark) 1991–1992
Charles Brower	United States	Colombia	Question of the Delimitation of the Continental Shelf between Nicaragua and Colombia beyond 200 nautical miles from the Nicaraguan Coast (Nicaragua v. Colombia) 2013–present
Ian Brownlie	United Kingdom	Liechtenstein	Certain Property (Liechtenstein v. Germany) 2001–2005
Andreas Bucher	Switzerland	Switzerland	Jurisdiction and Enforcement of Judgments in Civil and Commercial Matters (Belgium v. Switzerland) 2009–2011
Sayeman Bula-Bula	Democratic Republic of the Congo	Democratic Republic of the Congo	Arrest Warrant of 11 April 2000 (Democratic Republic of the Congo v. Belgium) 2000–2002
José Joaquin Caicedo Castilla	Colombia	Colombia	Asylum (Colombia/Peru) 1949–1950
		Colombia	Request for Interpretation of the Judgment of 20 November 1950 in the Asylum Case (Colombia v. Peru) 1950
		Colombia	Haya de la Torre (Colombia v.Peru) 1950–1951
Ian Callinan	Australia	Australia	Questions relating to the Seizure and Detention of Certain Documents and Data (Timor-Leste v. Australia) 2013–2015
Antônio Augusto Cançado Trindade	Brazil	Costa Rica	Dispute regarding Navigational and Related Rights (Costa Rica v. Nicaragua) 2005–2009
Jean-Yves de Cara	France	Republic of the Congo	Certain Criminal Proceedings in France (Republic of the Congo v. France) 2003–2010
Paul Carry	Switzerland	Switzerland	Interhandel (Switzerland v. United States of America) 1957–1959
Jorge Castañeda	Mexico	Malta	Continental Shelf (Libyan Arab Jamahiriya/Malta) 1982–1985
Federico de Castro	Spain	Spain	Barcelona Traction, Light and Power Company, Limited (Belgium v. Spain) 1958–1961
Mohamed Ali Currim Chagla	India	India	Right of Passage over Indian Territory (Portugal v. India) 1955–1960
Hilary Charlesworth	Australia	Australia	Whaling in the Antarctic (Australia v. Japan: New Zealand intervening) 2010–2014
Joseph Chesson	Liberia	Ethiopia	South West Africa (Ethiopia v. South Africa) 1960–1966
		Liberia	South West Africa (Liberia v. South Africa) 1960–1966
Maxwell Cohen	Canada	Canada	Delimitation of the Maritime Boundary in the Gulf of Maine Area (Canada/United States of America) 1981–1984
Claude-Albert Colliard	France	Nicaragua	Military and Paramilitary Activities in and against Nicaragua (Nicaragua v. United States of America) 1984–1986
Jean-Pierre Cot	France	Colombia	Territorial and Maritime Dispute (Nicaragua v. Colombia) 2001–2012
		Romania	Maritime Delimitation in the Black Sea (Romania v. Ukraine) 2004–2009
		Colombia	Aerial Herbicide Spraying (Ecuador v. Colombia) 2008–2013
		Thailand	Request for Interpretation of the Judgment of 15 June 1962 in the Case concerning the Temple of Preah Vihear (Cambodia v. Thailand) (Cambodia v. Thailand) 2011–present
		Timor-Leste	Questions relating to the Seizure and Detention of Certain Documents and Data (Timor-Leste v. Australia) 2013–2015
Yves Daudet	France	Burkina Faso	Frontier Dispute (Burkina Faso/Niger) 2010–2013
		Bolivia	Obligation to Negotiate Access to the Pacific Ocean (Bolivia v. Chile) 2014–present
		Nicaragua	Alleged Violations of Sovereign Rights and Maritime Spaces in the Caribbean Sea (Nicaragua v. Colombia) 2013–present
Igor Daxner	Czechoslovakia	Albania	Corfu Channel (United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland v. Albania) 1947–1949
Vojin Dimitrijević	Yugoslavia	Yugoslavia	Application for Revision of the Judgment of 11 July 1996 in the Case concerning Application of the Convention on the Prevention and Punishment of the Crime of Genocide (Bosnia and Herzegovina v. Yugoslavia), Preliminary Objections (Yugoslavia v. Bosnia and Herzegovina) 2001–2003
John Dugard	South Africa	Rwanda	Armed Activities on the Territory of the Congo (Democratic Republic of the Congo v. Rwanda) 1999–2001
		Rwanda	Armed Activities on the Territory of the Congo (New Application: 2002) (Democratic Republic of the Congo v. Rwanda) 2002–2006
		Malaysia	Sovereignty over Pedra Branca/Pulau Batu Puteh, Middle Rocks and South Ledge (Malaysia/Singapore) 2003–2008
		Nicaragua	Certain Activities carried out by Nicaragua in the Border Area (Costa Rica v. Nicaragua) 2010–present
		Nicaragua	Construction of a Road in Costa Rica along the San Juan River (Nicaragua v. Costa Rica) 2011–present
Patrick Ferdinand Duinslaeger	Belgium	Belgium	Legality of Use of Force (Serbia and Montenegro v. Belgium) 1999–2004
Bohuslav Ečer	Czechoslovakia	Albania	Corfu Channel (United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland v. Albania) 1947–1949
Ahmed Sadek El-Kosheri	Egypt	Libya	Questions of Interpretation and Application of the 1971 Montreal Convention arising from the Aerial Incident at Lockerbie (Libyan Arab Jamahiriya v. United States of America) 1992–2003
Jens Evensen	Norway	Tunisia	Continental Shelf (Tunisia/Libyan Arab Jamahiriya) 1978–1982
Manuel Fernandes	Portugal	Portugal	Right of Passage over Indian Territory (Portugal v. India) 1955–1960
Paul-Henning Fischer	Denmark	Denmark	Maritime Delimitation in the Area between Greenland and Jan Mayen (Denmark v. Norway) 1988–1993
		Denmark	Passage through the Great Belt (Finland v. Denmark) 1991–1992
Carl-August Fleischhauer	Germany	Germany	Certain Property (Liechtenstein v. Germany) 2001–2005
Yves Fortier	Canada	Bahrain	Maritime Delimitation and Territorial Questions between Qatar and Bahrain (Qatar v. Bahrain) 1991–2001
Thomas Franck	United States	Indonesia	Sovereignty over Pulau Ligitan and Pulau Sipadan (Indonesia/Malaysia) 1998–2002
Giorgio Gaja	Italy	Italy	Legality of Use of Force (Serbia and Montenegro v. Italy) 1999–2004
		Nicaragua	Territorial and Maritime Dispute between Nicaragua and Honduras in the Caribbean Sea (Nicaragua v. Honduras) 1997–2007
		Italy	Jurisdictional Immunities of the State (Germany v. Italy: Greece intervening) 2008–2012
Walter Ganshof van der Meersch	Belgium	Belgium	Barcelona Traction, Light and Power Company, Limited (Belgium v. Spain) 1958–1961
		Belgium	Barcelona Traction, Light and Power Company, Limited (Belgium v. Spain) (New Application: 1962) 1962–1970
Carlos Garcia Bauer	Guatemala	Guatemala	Nottebohm (Liechtenstein v. Guatemala) 1951–1955
David Goitein	Israel	Israel	Aerial Incident of 27 July 1955 (Israel v. Bulgaria) 1957–1959
Julio Diego Gonzáles Campos	Spain	Honduras	Territorial and Maritime Dispute between Nicaragua and Honduras in the Caribbean Sea (Nicaragua v. Honduras) 1999–2007
Paul Guggenheim	Switzerland	Liechtenstein	Nottebohm (Liechtenstein v. Guatemala) 1951–1955
Gilbert Guillaume	France	France	Certain Criminal Proceedings in France (Republic of the Congo v. France) 2003–2010
		Nicaragua	Dispute regarding Navigational and Related Rights (Costa Rica v. Nicaragua) 2005–2009
		France	Certain Questions of Mutual Assistance in Criminal Matters (Djibouti v. France) 2006–2008
		Peru	Maritime Dispute (Peru v. Chile) 2008–2014
		Nicaragua	Certain Activities carried out by Nicaragua in the Border Area (Costa Rica v. Nicaragua) 2010–present
		Cambodia	Request for Interpretation of the Judgment of 15 June 1962 in the Case concerning the Temple of Preah Vihear (Cambodia v. Thailand) (Cambodia v. Thailand) 2011–present
		Nicaragua	Construction of a Road in Costa Rica along the San Juan River (Nicaragua v. Costa Rica) 2011–present
Sead Hodžić	Bosnia and Herzegovina	Bosnia and Herzegovina	Application for Revision of the Judgment of 11 July 1996 in the Case concerning Application of the Convention on the Prevention and Punishment of the Crime of Genocide (Bosnia and Herzegovina v. Yugoslavia), Preliminary Objections (Yugoslavia v. Bosnia and Herzegovina) 2001–2003
Robert Yewdall Jennings	United Kingdom	United Kingdom	Questions of Interpretation and Application of the 1971 Montreal Convention arising from the Aerial Incident at Lockerbie (Libyan Arab Jamahiriya v. United Kingdom) 1992–2003
Eduardo Jiménez de Aréchaga	Uruguay	Libya	Continental Shelf (Tunisia/Libyan Arab Jamahiriya) 1978–1982
		Libya	Continental Shelf (Libyan Arab Jamahiriya/Malta) 1982–1985
		Libya	Application for Revision and Interpretation of the Judgment of 24 February 1982 in the Case concerning the Continental Shelf (Tunisia/Libyan Arab Jamahiriya) (Tunisia v. Libyan Arab Jamahiriya) 1984–1985
Philippe Kirsch	Belgium	Belgium	Questions relating to the Obligation to Prosecute or Extradite (Belgium v. Senegal) 2009–2012
Milenko Kreća	Serbia and Montenegro	Serbia and Montenegro	Legality of Use of Force (Serbia and Montenegro v. Belgium) 1999–2004
		Serbia and Montenegro	Legality of Use of Force (Serbia and Montenegro v. Canada) 1999–2004
		Serbia and Montenegro	Legality of Use of Force (Serbia and Montenegro v. Italy) 1999–2004
		Serbia and Montenegro	Legality of Use of Force (Serbia and Montenegro v. France) 1999–2004
		Serbia and Montenegro	Legality of Use of Force (Serbia and Montenegro v. Germany) 1999–2004
		Serbia and Montenegro	Legality of Use of Force (Serbia and Montenegro v. Netherlands) 1999–2004
		Serbia and Montenegro	Legality of Use of Force (Serbia and Montenegro v. Portugal) 1999–2004
		FR Yugoslavia	Legality of Use of Force (Yugoslavia v. Spain) 1999
		Serbia and Montenegro	Legality of Use of Force (Serbia and Montenegro v. United Kingdom) 1999–2004
		FR Yugoslavia	Legality of Use of Force (Yugoslavia v. United States of America) 1999
		Serbia	Application of the Convention on the Prevention and Punishment of the Crime of Genocide (Croatia v. Serbia) 1999–2015
Marc Lalonde	Canada	Canada	Fisheries Jurisdiction (Spain v. Canada) 1995–1998
		Canada	Legality of Use of Force (Serbia and Montenegro v. Canada) 1999–2004
Elihu Lauterpacht	United Kingdom	Bosnia and Herzegovina	Application of the Convention on the Prevention and Punishment of the Crime of Genocide (Bosnia and Herzegovina v. Serbia and Montenegro) 1993–2007
François Luchaire	France	Burkina Faso	Frontier Dispute (Burkina Faso/Republic of Mali) 1983–1986
Ahmed Mahiou	Algeria	Bosnia and Herzegovina	Application of the Convention on the Prevention and Punishment of the Crime of Genocide (Bosnia and Herzegovina v. Serbia and Montenegro) 1993–2007
		Guinea	Ahmadou Sadio Diallo (Republic of Guinea v. Democratic Republic of the Congo) 1998–2012
		Bosnia and Herzegovina	Application for Revision of the Judgment of 11 July 1996 in the Case concerning Application of the Convention on the Prevention and Punishment of the Crime of Genocide (Bosnia and Herzegovina v. Yugoslavia), Preliminary Objections (Yugoslavia v. Bosnia and Herzegovina) 2001–2003
		Niger	Frontier Dispute (Burkina Faso/Niger) 2010–2013
Auguste Mampuya Kanunka Tshiabo	Democratic Republic of the Congo	Democratic Republic of the Congo	Ahmadou Sadio Diallo (Republic of Guinea v. Democratic Republic of the Congo) 1998–2012
		Democratic Republic of the Congo	Armed Activities on the Territory of the Congo (New Application: 2002) (Democratic Republic of the Congo v. Rwanda) 2002–2006
Jean-Pierre Mavungu Mvubidi-Ngom	Democratic Republic of the Congo	Democratic Republic of the Congo	Armed Activities on the Territory of the Congo (Democratic Republic of the Congo v. Rwanda) 1999–2001
		Democratic Republic of the Congo	Armed Activities on the Territory of the Congo (New Application: 2002) (Democratic Republic of the Congo v. Rwanda) 2002–2006
Louis Mbanefo	Nigeria	Ethiopia	South West Africa (Ethiopia v. South Africa) 1960–1966
		Liberia	South West Africa (Liberia v. South Africa) 1960–1966
Kéba Mbaye	Senegal	Senegal	Arbitral Award of 31 July 1989 (Guinea-Bissau v. Senegal) 1989–1991
		Cameroon	Land and Maritime Boundary between Cameroon and Nigeria (Cameroon v. Nigeria: Equatorial Guinea intervening) 1996–2002
		Cameroon	Request for Interpretation of the Judgment of 11 June 1998 in the Case concerning the Land and Maritime Boundary between Cameroon and Nigeria (Cameroon v. Nigeria), Preliminary Objections (Nigeria v. Cameroon) 1998–1999
Thomas Mensah	Ghana	Nicaragua	Territorial and Maritime Dispute (Nicaragua v. Colombia) 2001–2012
Gaetano Morelli	Italy	Italy	Monetary Gold Removed from Rome in 1943 (Italy v. France, United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland and United States of America) 1953–1954
Hermann Mosler	West Germany	West Germany	North Sea Continental Shelf (Federal Republic of Germany/Netherlands) 1967–1969
Nagendra Singh	India	India	Appeal Relating to the Jurisdiction of the ICAO Council (India v. Pakistan) 1971–1972
Johannes Offerhaus	Netherlands	Netherlands	Application of the Convention of 1902 Governing the Guardianship of Infants (Netherlands v. Sweden) 1957–1958
Francisco Orrego Vicuña	Chile	Chile	Maritime Dispute (Peru v. Chile) 2008–2014
Bernard Oxman	United States	Ukraine	Maritime Delimitation in the Black Sea (Romania v. Ukraine) 2004–2009
Geoffrey Palmer	New Zealand	New Zealand	Request for an Examination of the Situation in Accordance with Paragraph 63 of the Court's Judgment of 20 December 1974 in the Nuclear Tests (New Zealand v. France) Case 1995
Felipe Paolillo	Uruguay	El Salvador	Application for Revision of the Judgment of 11 September 1992 in the Case concerning the Land, Island and Maritime Frontier Dispute (El Salvador/Honduras: Nicaragua intervening) (El Salvador v. Honduras) 2002–2003
Mónica Pinto	Argentina	Gabon	Land and Maritime Delimitation and Sovereignty over Islands (Gabon/Equatorial Guinea)
Syed Sharif Uddin Pirzada	Pakistan	Pakistan	Aerial Incident of 10 August 1999 (Pakistan v. India) 1999–2000
Fausto Pocar	Italy	Belgium	Jurisdiction and Enforcement of Judgments in Civil and Commercial Matters (Belgium v. Switzerland) 2009–2011
Pemmaraju Sreenivasa Rao	India	Singapore	Sovereignty over Pedra Branca/Pulau Batu Puteh, Middle Rocks and South Ledge (Malaysia/Singapore) 2003–2008
B. P. Jeevan Reddy	India	India	Aerial Incident of 10 August 1999 (Pakistan v. India) 1999–2000
François Rigaux	Belgium	Iran	Oil Platforms (Islamic Republic of Iran v. United States of America) 1992–2003
Willem Riphagen	Netherlands	Belgium	Barcelona Traction, Light and Power Company, Limited (Belgium v. Spain) (New Application: 1962) 1962–1970
Emmanuel Roucounas	Greece	Greece	Application of the Interim Accord of 13 September 1995 (the former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia v. Greece) 2008–2011
José María Ruda	Argentina	Qatar	Maritime Delimitation and Territorial Questions between Qatar and Bahrain (Qatar v. Bahrain) 1991–2001
Jean Salmon	Belgium	Burundi	Armed Activities on the Territory of the Congo (Democratic Republic of the Congo v. Burundi) 1999–2001
Karim Sandjabi	Iran	Iran	Anglo-Iranian Oil Co. (United Kingdom v. Iran) 1951–1952
Bernardo Sepúlveda Amor	Mexico	Mexico	Avena and Other Mexican Nationals (Mexico v. United States) 2003–2004
José Sette-Camara	Brazil	Libya	Territorial Dispute (Libyan Arab Jamahiriya/Chad) 1990–1994
Mohamed Shahabuddeen	Guyana	Bahrain	Maritime Delimitation and Territorial Questions between Qatar and Bahrain (Qatar v. Bahrain) 1991–2001
		Indonesia	Sovereignty over Pulau Ligitan and Pulau Sipadan (Indonesia/Malaysia) 1998–2002
Bruno Simma	Germany	Costa Rica	Maritime Delimitation in the Caribbean Sea and the Pacific Ocean (Costa Rica v. Nicaragua) 2014–present
Leonid Skotnikov	Russia	Nicaragua	Question of the Delimitation of the Continental Shelf between Nicaragua and Colombia beyond 200 nautical miles from the Nicaraguan Coast (Nicaragua v. Colombia) 2013–present
Krzysztof Skubiszewski	Poland	Portugal	East Timor (Portugal v. Australia) 1991–1995
		Slovakia	Gabčíkovo-Nagymaros Project (Hungary/Slovakia) 1997–present
Max Sørensen	Denmark	Netherlands	North Sea Continental Shelf (Federal Republic of Germany/Netherlands) (1967–1969)
		Denmark	North Sea Continental Shelf (Federal Republic of Germany/Denmark) (1967–1969)
Jean Spiropoulos	Greece	Greece	Ambatielos (Greece v. United Kingdom) 1951–1953
Michel Stassinopoulos	Greece	Greece	Aegean Sea Continental Shelf (Greece v. Turkey) 1976–1978
Ninian Stephen	Australia	Australia	East Timor (Portugal v. Australia) 1991–1995
Fredrik Julius Christian Sterzel	Sweden	Sweden	Application of the Convention of 1902 Governing the Guardianship of Infants (Netherlands v. Sweden) 1957–1958
Serge Sur	France	Senegal	Questions relating to the Obligation to Prosecute or Extradite (Belgium v. Senegal) 2009–2012
Hubert Thierry	France	Guinea-Bissau	Arbitral Award of 31 July 1989 (Guinea-Bissau v. Senegal) 1989–1991
Santiago Torres Bernárdez	Spain	Honduras	Land, Island and Maritime Frontier Dispute (El Salvador/Honduras: Nicaragua intervening) 1986–1992
		Qatar	Maritime Delimitation and Territorial Questions between Qatar and Bahrain (Qatar v. Bahrain) 1991–2001
		Spain	Fisheries Jurisdiction (Spain v. Canada) 1995–1998
		Spain	Legality of Use of Force (Yugoslavia v. Spain) 1999
		Honduras	Territorial and Maritime Dispute between Nicaragua and Honduras in the Caribbean Sea (Nicaragua v. Honduras) 1999–2007
		Honduras	Application for Revision of the Judgment of 11 September 1992 in the Case concerning the Land, Island and Maritime Frontier Dispute (El Salvador/Honduras: Nicaragua intervening) (El Salvador v. Honduras) 2002–2003
		Uruguay	Pulp Mills on the River Uruguay (Argentina v. Uruguay) 2006–2010
Francisco Urrutia Holguin	Colombia	Nicaragua	Arbitral Award Made by the King of Spain on 23 December 1906 (Honduras v. Nicaragua) 1958–1960
Nicolas Valticos	Greece	Malta	Continental Shelf (Libyan Arab Jamahiriya/Malta) 1982–1985
		El Salvador	Land, Island and Maritime Frontier Dispute (El Salvador/Honduras: Nicaragua intervening) 1986–1992
		Bahrain	Maritime Delimitation and Territorial Questions between Qatar and Bahrain (Qatar v. Bahrain) 1991–2001
Joe Verhoeven	Belgium	Democratic Republic of the Congo	Armed Activities on the Territory of the Congo (Democratic Republic of the Congo v. Burundi) 1999–2001
		Democratic Republic of the Congo	Armed Activities on the Territory of the Congo (Democratic Republic of the Congo v. Uganda) 1999–present
		Democratic Republic of the Congo	Armed Activities on the Territory of the Congo (Democratic Republic of the Congo v. Rwanda) 1999–2001
Raúl Emilio Vinuesa	Argentina	Argentina	Pulp Mills on the River Uruguay (Argentina v. Uruguay) 2006–2010
		Ecuador	Aerial Herbicide Spraying (Ecuador v. Colombia) 2008–2013
Michel Virally	France	Honduras	Land, Island and Maritime Frontier Dispute (El Salvador/Honduras: Nicaragua intervening) 1986–1992
Budislav Vukas	Croatia	Croatia	Application of the Convention on the Prevention and Punishment of the Crime of Genocide (Croatia v. Serbia) 1999–2015
		FYROM	Application of the Interim Accord of 13 September 1995 (the former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia v. Greece) 2008–2011
Christopher Gregory Weeramantry	Sri Lanka	Malaysia	Sovereignty over Pulau Ligitan and Pulau Sipadan (Indonesia/Malaysia) 1998–2002
J.T. van Wyk	South Africa	South Africa	South West Africa (Ethiopia v. South Africa) 1960–1966
		South Africa	South West Africa (Liberia v. South Africa) 1960–1966
Chris van den Wyngaert	Belgium	Belgium	Arrest Warrant of 11 April 2000 (Democratic Republic of the Congo v. Belgium) 2000–2002
Mohamed Yaqub Ali Khan	Pakistan	Ethiopia	South West Africa (Ethiopia v. South Africa) 1960–1966
		Liberia	South West Africa (Liberia v. South Africa) 1960–1966
		Pakistan	Trial of Pakistani Prisoners of War (Pakistan v. India) 1973
Abdulqawi Yusuf	Somalia	Djibouti	Certain Questions of Mutual Assistance in Criminal Matters (Djibouti v. France) 2006–2008
Sir Muhammad Zafarullah Khan	Pakistan	Ethiopia	South West Africa (Ethiopia v. South Africa) 1960–1966
		Liberia	South West Africa (Liberia v. South Africa) 1960–1966
		Pakistan	Trial of Pakistani Prisoners of War (Pakistan v. India) 1973
Jaroslav Žourek	Czechoslovakia	Bulgaria	Aerial Incident of 27 July 1955 (Israel v. Bulgaria) 1957–1959
		Bulgaria	Aerial Incident of 27 July 1955 (United States of America v. Bulgaria) 1957–1960

See also

• List of International Court of Justice cases
• Category:International Court of Justice judges

References

1. Bowcott, Owen (2017-11-20). "No British judge on world court for first time in its 71-year history". the Guardian. Retrieved 2018-05-13.
2. "International Court of Justice will have no Russian judge for first time in history". Ukrainska Pravda. Retrieved 2024-02-07.
3. Times, The Moscow (2023-11-10). "In First, Russian Judge Loses UN World Court Seat". The Moscow Times. Retrieved 2024-02-07.
4. "Cour internationale de Justice | International Court of Justice". Archived from the original on 2016-03-03.