Kumargram | |
---|---|
Vidhan Sabha constituency | |
Coordinates: 26°36′50″N89°49′30″E / 26.61389°N 89.82500°E Coordinates: 26°36′50″N89°49′30″E / 26.61389°N 89.82500°E | |
Country | India |
State | West Bengal |
District | Alipurduar |
Constituency No | 10 |
Type | Reserved for ST |
Lok Sabha constituency | 2 Alipurduars (ST) |
Electorate (year) | 205,554 (2011) [1] 243,359 (2016) [2] 272,924 (2021) [3] |
Government | |
• Incumbent | Manoj Kumar Oraon (Bharatiya Janata Party) |
Kumargarm (Vidhan Sabha constituency) is an assembly constituency in Alipurduar district in the Indian state of West Bengal. The seat is reserved for scheduled tribes.
As per orders of the Delimitation Commission, No. 10 Kumargram (ST) covers Kumargram community development block and Bhatibari, Kohinoor, Mahakalguri Parokata, Samuktala, Tatpara I and Turturi gram panchayats in Alipurduar II community development block. [4]
Kumargram (Vidhan Sabha constituency) is part of No. 2 Alipurduars (Lok Sabha constituency) (ST). [4]
List of members of Legislative Assembly: [5]
In the 2021 West Bengal Legislative Assembly election, Manoj Kumar Oraon of BJP defeated his nearest rival Leos Kujur of TMC. [5]
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
BJP | Manoj Kumar Oraon | 1,11,974 | 48.16 | Winner | |
AITC | Leos Kujur | 1,00,973 | 43.43 | ||
RSP | Kishor Minz | 11,253 | 4.84 | ||
Independent | Aron Murmu | 1,781 | 0.77 | ||
Kamtapur People's Party | Shrilal Oron | 1,651 | 0.71 | ||
JD(U) | Kalawati Chik Baraik | 1,399 | 0.60 | ||
Independent | Shailen Marandi | 740 | 0.32 | ||
None of the Above | None of the Above | 2,718 | 1.17 | ||
Turnout | 2,32,489 | ||||
BJP gain from AITC | Swing | ||||
In the 2016 West Bengal Legislative Assembly election, James Kujur of TMC defeated his nearest rival Manoj Kumar Oraon of RSP.
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
AITC | James Kujur | 77,668 | 37.27 | Winner | |
RSP | Manoj Kumar Oraon | 71,515 | 34.32 | ||
BJP | Leos Kujur | 45,137 | 21.66 | ||
JMM | Vinay Kr. Minj | 3,296 | 1.58 | ||
BSP | Eliash Narjinary | 2,737 | 1.31 | ||
SUCI(C) | Ram Oraon | 2,179 | 1.05 | ||
None of the Above | None of the Above | 5,874 | 2.82 | ||
Majority | 6,153 | 2.95 | |||
Turnout | 2,08,406 | 85.64 | |||
AITC gain from RSP | Swing | ||||
In the bye-elections held in 2014, Manoj Kumar Oraon of RSP defeated Joachim Baxla of AITC by 2,667 votes.
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
RSP | Manoj Kumar Oraon | 65,634 | 34.79 | ||
AITC | Joachim Baxla | 62,967 | 33.38 | ||
BJP | Binod Minj | 44,039 | 23.34 | ||
INC | Clement Dungdung | 16,020 | 8.49 | ||
NOTA | None of the above | 4,377 | |||
Majority | 2,677 | 1.35 | |||
Turnout | 197,414 | 96.04 | |||
RSP hold | Swing | ||||
In the 2011 West Bengal Legislative Assembly election, Dasrath Tirkey of RSP defeated his nearest rival Joachim Baxla of Trinamool Congress.
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
RSP | Dasrath Tirkey | 71,545 | 40.84 | Winner | |
AITC | Joachim Baxla | 58,964 | 33.66 | ||
JMM | Vinay Kumar Minj | 18,784 | 10.72 | ||
BJP | Hopna Soren | 12,488 | 7.13 | ||
Independent | Hira Charan Narjinari | 4,687 | 2.68 | ||
Independent | Sanjib Kumar Narjinari | 2,960 | 1.69 | ||
BSP | Eliash Narjinary | 2,782 | 1.59 | ||
Independent | Khulu Saren | 1,751 | 1.00 | ||
Rashtriya Deshaj Party | Sushila Lakra | 1,220 | 0.70 | ||
Majority | 12,581 | 7.18 | |||
Turnout | 1,75,181 | 85.22 | |||
RSP hold | Swing | ||||
Contests in most years were multi cornered but only winners and runners are being mentioned. In the 2006 and 2001 state assembly elections, Dasrath Tirkey of RSP defeated Swapan Kujur and Paresh Chandra Das respectively, both Trinamool Congress. Salib Toppo of RSP defeated Krishna Chik Baraik of Congress in 1996 and Dudsai Topp of Congress in 1991. Subodh Oraon of RSP defeated Khagendra Nath Thakur of Congress in 1987. Subodh Oraon of RSP defeated Dutsai Toppo of Congress in 1982. John Arther Baxla of RSP defeated Konda Bhagat of Congress in 1977.
Debabrata Chatterjee of Congress won in 1972. Pijush Kanti Mukherjee of Congress won in 1971, 1969 and 1967. Prior to that the Kumargram seat was not there. In 1962 and 1957, Pijush Kanti Mukherjee of Congress won from the Alipurduars (Vidhan Sabha constituency). In independent India's first election in 1951, Alipurduars was a joint seat. Pijush Kanti Mukherjee and Dhirandra Nath Brahma Mandal won from there.
Joachim Baxla was a member of the 14th Lok Sabha of India. He represented the Alipurduars constituency of West Bengal and was a member of the Revolutionary Socialist Party (RSP) political party. He won the Alipurduars seat four times in a row. Baxla was denied a ticket by RSP to contest the 15th Lok Sabha. In protest, he resigned from the RSP and contested the Alipurduar constituency as an independent and lost badly. RSP candidate Manohar Tirkey won the seat. He was relegated to the fourth position. He then joined the Trinamool Congress contesting the 2011 West Bengal Assembly election from the Kumargram, and again lost the election to his RSP rival Dasrath Tirkey. Baxla died on 6 March 2017 after a battle with cancer.
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