List of American truck manufacturers

This is a list of American truck manufacturers.

Contents: 

• Top
• 0–9
• A
• B
• C
• D
• E
• F
• G
• H
• I
• J
• K
• L
• M
• N
• O
• P
• Q
• R
• S
• T
• U
• V
• W
• X
• Y
• Z

0-9

• 4 Guys, Inc ^[1]

A

Abendroth & Root (1913)

Acme Truck

American LaFrance ladder truck of Gainesville FD

Armleder KW (1918-1922)

Atlantic Trucks (1918)

Atterbury 7C (1919)

• Abendroth & Root (1906-1912), A&R (1912-1915) ^[2]
• Acason Motor Truck Company (1915-1925) ^[3]
• Ace (1918–1927) ^[4]
• ACF, ACF-Brill (1925-1953)
• Acme Motor Truck Company (1915-1931) ^[5]  · ^[6]
• Adams Brothers Manufacturing Company (1910-1916)
• AEERSA (ambulances, rescue vehicles, fire trucks, 2000–present)
• AGCO (1990-)
• Ahrens-Fox (1911-1935) (later LeBlond-Schacht)
• Ajax (1920-1922) (Not to be confused with the Ajax Motor Co.)
• Air-O-Flex ^[7]
• ALCO (1905-1913)
• Alden Sampson (1903-1913)
• Alexis Fire Equipment Company (fire trucks, 1947–present)
• Alkane
• All-American (1918-1922)
• Allianz
• Allis-Chalmers (1913- )
• Alter (1912-1917)
• AM General
• American (1911–1913)
• American Austin (1929–1934)
• American Bantam (1935–1941)
• American Coleman (1925-1986)
• American Coulthard (1905-1906)
• American LaFrance
• American Steamer (1922-1924)
• American Truck Company (2003–2007) (rebadged Tatras)
• American & British Manufacturing Corporation (fire trucks, ?–1919) ^[8]
• Amoskeag(1872-1906)
• Apex ^[9]
• Argo (1910-1916)
• Armleder & Company (1910-1928) ^[10]
• Atco ^[11]
• Athey
• Atlantic Trucks ^[12]
• Atlas ^[13]
• Atterbury (1910-1935) ^[14]  · ^[15]  · ^[16]
• Autocar (1897-)
• Available (1910–1957) ^[17]  · ^[18]

B

Bessemer Truck (1920)

Bethlehem B1 3707 cc (1917-1919)

• BAE Systems
• Bailey
• Baker ^[19]
• Barley
• Barrows (1927-1928) ^[20]
• Beck ^[21] (1911-1921)
• Beech Creek ^[22]
• Belmont ^[23]
• Bendix
• Bering
• Bessemer (1911–1926) ^[24]
• Bethlehem (1917–1926)
• Betz ^[25]
• Biederman (1920–1955)
• Binghamton Electric (1920)
• Blair (1911–1918) ^[26]
• Bollstrom ^[27]
• Bourne (1915–1919)
• Brinton Motor Truck Company ^[28] (1913-1924)
• Briscoe ^[29]
• Brockway (1912-1977)
• Brodesser (1909–1911)
• Brown
• Bryan (1918–1923)
• Buffalo ^[30]
• Buick
• BYD (garbage trucks) (different models in USA)

C

Caterpillar 740

Chase 1908 delivery wagon, photographed at the Louwman Museum, the Netherlands, 2011

Clinton 55-6 (1928)

• Cameron ^[31]
• Capacity
• Capitol ^[32]
• Carlson Motor and Truck Company (1904-1910) ^[33]
• Caterpillar
• Champion ^[34]
• Chase (1907–1919)
• Chevrolet
• Chicago Motor Truck ^[35]
• Chrysler
• Clark ^[36]
• Cline
• Clinton (1920-1934) ^[37]
• Clydesdale Motor Truck Company (1917–1939), formerly Clyde Cars Company
• Colet ^[38]
• Collier ^[39]
• Columbia Motor Truck Company ^[40] (1916-1925)
• Comet ^[41]
• Commerce Motor Truck Company ^[42]
• Commercial Motor Car (1908-?) ^[43]
• Commercial Motor Truck Company (1906-1909) ^[44]
• Commercial Truck Company of America ^{[45] [46]}
• Commonwealth Edison Company (1908-?) ^[47]
• Concord ^[48]
• Conestoga ^[49]
• Coppock (1907-1909) ^[50]
• Corbitt (1899-1954)
• Corliss ^[51]
• Couple-Gear ^{[52] [53]}
• Crane Carrier(CCC) (1946-2021)
• Crown
• C-T-Electric Commercial Truck Company ^[54]

D

DeKalb Model E 2,5 (1918)

DeMartini Model G-17-W (1918)

Doane Model 1918 6t (1918)

• Dart (1903–1988) ^[55]
• Davis ^[56]
• Day-Elder Motors Corporation ^[57]
• Dayton ^[58]
• Dearborn ^[59]
• Defiance-Century Motor Truck Company ^[60]
• Dempster
• Denby Motor Truck Company ^[61]  · ^[62]
• Dependable ^[63]
• Desberon (1901–1904)
• DeKalb ^[64] (1914-1918)
• DeMartini ^[65] (1915-1949)
• DeSoto (fire trucks)
• Diamond Reo (1967–1995)
• Diamond T (1911–1966)
• Diehl ^[66]
• Dispatch ^[67]
• Divco
• Doane ^[68] (1916-1948)
• Dodge
• Dorris ^[69] (1912-1925)
• Douglas ^[70]
• Duplex (1916–1955) ^{[71] [72]}
• Durable ^[73]
• Duryea ^[74]
• Dyke (1899-1904) ^[75]

E

• E-One
• Eagle ^[76]
• Eaton-Fuller ; Fuller Power Truck (1909-1917) ^[77]
• Edison Motors
• Elgin
• Elk (1913–1914)
• Envirotech
• Euclid

F

• Fageol Motors (1916–1938; later Peterbilt)
• Famous ^[78]
• Fargo
• Farrar Fire Apparatus (1933–1987)
• Federal (1910-1960)
• Fisher ^[79]
• Fixible (1924-1996) later Grumman-Fixible
• Flanders Automobile Company (1910-1913)
• Ford
• Forschler (1914-1922)
• Franklin (automobile) (1902-1934)
• Freeman (1928-1934)
• Freightliner
• Fremont (1919-1924)
• Fulton ^[80] (1917-1925)
• FWD ^[81] (1909-2003)

G

Gabriel Model E 2t (1914-1920)

General Vehicle Company (1905-1920)

• Gabriel ^[82] (1913-1920)
• Garford (1909-1980)
• Garwood
• Gary ^[83] (1916-1927)
• General Vehicle (or G.V.) (1905–1920) ^{[84] [85] [86] [87]}
• Geneva ^[88]
• Gersix (1915–1922)
• Giant ^[89]
• Global
• Globe ^[90] (1916-1919)
• GMC (1912–present)
• Grabowsky (1908–1913)
• Graham-Paige
• Gramm-Bernstein ^{[91] [92] [93]} (1912-1930)
• Grant ^[94] (1918-1923)

H

Hahn (1918)

Harvey (1918)

Highway Knight

• Hahn ^[95] (1907-1933)
• Hal-Fur ^[96]
• Hall ^[97] (1915-1922)
• Hart-Kraft (1907–1913)
• Harsco
• Harvey (1911–1932) ^[98]
• Hatfield (1910–1911) ^[99]
• Hawkeye ^[100]
• Hayes (1922–1975)
• Hebb (before 1926) ^[101]
• Heil
• Hendrickson
• Hercules ^[102]
• Highway-Knight ^[103]
• Higrade ^[104]
• HME
• Holsman Automobile Company (1901-1910)
• Horner ^[105] (1913-1918) ^[106]
• Hoover ^[107]
• Huffman ^[108]
• Hug (1922-1942) ^{[109] [110] [111]}
• Hummer
• Hupmobile ^[112]
• Hurlburt ^[113] (1912-1927)

I

1927 International One-ton stakebed

• Ibex
• Imperium
• Independent (Ohio) ^[114]
• Independent (Iowa) ^[115]
• Indiana ^{[116] [117] [118]} (1911-1940)
• Inland ^[119]
• International
• International Power Company (1899–1902) ^[120]
• Ivey ^[121]

J

1972 Jeep Commando

• Jackson ^[122]
• Jaguar ^[123]
• Jeep
• Jeffery ^[124]
• Jones ^[125]
• Johnson
• Jonz (1908-1912)
• Jumbo ^{[126] [127]}
• Juno ^[128]

K

Kenworth tractor with trailer

Knickerbocker (1915-1917)

Koehler Model KT (3t)

• Kaiser (1945-1953)
• Kaiser-Frazer
• Kaiser-Jeep
• Kalamazoo ^[129]
• Kalmar
• Kankakee ^[130]
• Kearns ^[131]
• Keldon ^[132]
• Kelland Electric (1922–1925)
• Kelly-Springfield (1910–1927)
• Kentucky Wagon Works (1914–1923) ^[133]
• Kenworth (1923–present)
• Keystone ^[134]
• Kimball ^[135]
• Kimble
• King-Zeitler KZ ^[136]
• Kissel (1910–1930)
• Kleiber (1913-1937)
• Klemm ^[137]
• KME Fire Apparatus (1946–present)
• Knickerbocker (1915-1917) ^{[138] [139] [140]}
• Knox (1901-1913) ^[141]
• Koehler (1913-1923)
• Kohlmeyer, F.W. (1920-1929) ^[142]
• Kopp (1911-1916) ^[143]
• Kuhn ^[144]
• Krebs Commercial Car Company (1912–1917)

L

Lange Motor Truck (1923)

Lauth-Juergens Model K

F.F. Loomis (1899) First Motor Patrol in U.S.

• Lambert ^[145]
• Landshaft ^[146]
• Lane ^[147]
• Lange Motor Truck (1911–1931) ^{[148] [149]}
• Lansden ^[150]
• Lapeer ^[151]
• Lauth Juergens ^[152]
• Larrabee-Deyo Motor Truck Company (1916-1932) ^[153]  · ^[154]
• Lehigh (1925–1927)
• Lincoln
• Lincoln Motor Truck Company
• Lion (garbage trucks)
• Lippard-Stewart ^[155]
• Locomobile ^[156]
• Lombard ^[157]
• Lousiana Motor Car L.M.C. ^[158]
• Loyal ^[159]
• Little Giant ^[160]
• Lodal (garbage trucks and fire trucks)
• Longest ^[161]
• Loomis (1899-?)
• Luedinghaus (1920–1933)
• Luverne ^[162] (1912-1923)

M

Manly (1918)

Meiselbach (1908)

Mora Model 25 (1913)

• Maccar (1914–1935) ^{[163] [164]}
• Mack (1900-)
• Mais ^[165]
• Manly ^[166] (1917-1920)
• Marion (garbage trucks)
• Marmon (1963–1997)
• Marmon-Herrington (1931) ^[167]
• Master ^[168] (1917-1929)
• Maxim Motors
• Maxwell ^[169] (1905-1925)
• McNeilus
• Meiselbach (1908-?)
• Menominee (1911–1937) ^[170]
• Mercury
• Midland ^[171]
• Modern Trucks ^[172]
• Mogul (1911-1913 in Chicago) (1914-1916 in St.Louis) ^[173]
• Moore ^[174]
• Mora ^[175]
• Moreland (1911–1940)
• Morgan (1902-1912)
• Morrison (1888-1895)
• Motiv ^[176]
• Muskegon ^[177]
• Mutual ^{[178] [179]}
• Myers ^[180]

N

Nelson & Le Moon (1918)

• Napoleon ^[181]
• Nash Motors (1916-1954)
• Natco ^[182]
• National ^[183]
• Navistar International (1986–present)
• Nelson & Le Moon ^[184]
• Netco (1914-1938)
• New York (1913-1921) (Tegetmeier & Riepe N.Y.)
• Nikola (2016–present)
• Niles (Ohio) ^[185]
• Niles (Pennsylvania) ^[186]
• Noble ^[187] (1917-1931)
• Northern (1906-1908)
• Northway (1912-1926) (Formerly Ohio Motor Car, Crescent)
• Norwalk ^[188]
• Nyberg (1907-1914)

O

Oneida Model D (1919-1922)

• Ogden ^[189]
• Ohio (1905-?)
• O-K Truck (1916–1927)
• O.K. Motor Truck Company (?–1916) merged into Lincoln Motor Truck Company in 1916 ^[190]
• Old Hickory (1914–1923) ^[133]
• Old Reliable (1911-1927) ^[191]
• Oldsmobile
• Oliver (1905-1960)
• Olympie ^[192]
• Oneida ^[193] (1918 ?-1930)
• Orange EV
• Oshkosh (1918–present) (Wisconsin Duplex 1917-1918)
• Oscar Lear Automobile Company (1904-1910)
• Ottawa Trucks ^[194]
• Overland ^[195]

P

Patriot Truck

U.S. Peterbilt truck, California

• P&H
• Paccar
• Pacific Trucks (1913-?)
• Packard (1904–1931)
• Paige ^[196]
• Pak-Mor (garbage trucks)
• Palmer-Meyer ^[197]
• Palmer-Moore (1906–1918)
• Pan-American ^[198]
• Parker ^[199]
• Patrick ^[200]
• Patriot ^[201]
• Peerless (1900-
• Peterbilt (1939–present)
• Piedmont ^[202]
• Pierce ^[203] (1955–)
• Pierce-Arrow (1911–c. 1934)
• Piggins Practical (1911–1916)
• Pioneer ^[204]
• Pittsburgher ^[205]
• Plymouth (1935–1941)
• Pony ^[206]
• Poss (1911–1912) ^[207]
• Power ^[208]

R

Randolph C-2 (1t) (1911)

Robinson-Loomis 2t (1909)

• Rainier Motor Car Company (1916-1927) ^[209]
• Randolph Motor Car Company (1908-1912) ^[210]
• Ranger (1920-1922) ^[211] (distinct from Ranger, a former division of General Motors)
• Rapid (1902–1909) predecessor to GMC Truck
• Rehberger (1923) ^[212]
• Reiland & Bree (1923) ^[213]
• Relay Motors Corporation (1927-1934) ^[214]  · ^[215]
• Reliance Motor Car (1906-1911) ^[216]
• Reliance Motor Truck Co. (1917-1922) ^[217]
• Rennoc-Leslie (1918) ^[218]
• REO (1908–1967)
• Republic (1913–1929) (later partnered with American LaFrance)
• Reynolds ^[219]
• Riker ^[220]
• Robinson-Loomis (1909-1920)
• Rockford ^[221]
• Rock-Falls ^[222]
• Rowe ^[223]
• Rush (1915–1918) ^[224]

S

Sullivan Truck

• Sandow ^[225]
• Sanford-Herbert (1909–1939)
• Sayers & Scoville ^[226]
• Schacht (1904-1938) ^[227]
• Schleicher ^[228]
• Schwartz (1918-1923) ^[229]
• Seagrave (1907-1921) ^[230]
• Selden (1906-1932)
• Seneca (1916-1922) ^[231]
• Service Motor Car (1911-1932) ^{[232] [233]}
• Schacht (1910–1938)
• Scot (1972-1980)
• Shaw (1918-1922) ^[234]
• Shelby (1920) ^[235]
• Signal (1913-1923) ^[236]
• Simon-Duplex (fire trucks)
• Smith ^[237]
• Southern (1920-1922) ^[238]
• SPA
• Spartan
• Speedwell ^[239]
• Spencer (1921) ^[240]
• Spencer Manufacturing (1986–) (fire trucks) ^[241]
• Standard (1912-1932) ^[242]
• Standard (1913-1915) ^[243]
• Star (1913-1914) ^[244]
• Star Motors (1922-1923) ^[245]
• Steele (1918-1919) ^[246]
• Stegeman (1911-1917) ^{[247] [248]}
• Steinmetz (1922-1924) ^[249]
• Sterling (1907-1953)
• Sternberg (1900–1916; later Sterling) ^[250]
• Stewart (1912-1941) ^[251]
• Stewart & Stevenson
• Stoddard (1911)
• Stoughton (1920-1928) ^[252]
• Studebaker (1902-1968)
• Stutz (1919-1940) ^[253]
• Success (1920-1921) ^[254]
• Sullivan (1910-1923) ^[255]
• Super (1919-1936) ^[256]
• Superior (1919-1923) ^[257]
• Super-Truck ^[258]

T

Tiffin Trucks (1914)

Titan Truck (1920)

• Tait (1922-1924) ^[259]
• Taylor Goodwin Car & Mfg (1921) ^[260]
• Terex
• TEXAN Texas Motor Car Association (1919-1920) ^[261]
• Thomart Motor (1922) ^[262]
• Thermo King
• Thor (Now XOS)
• Three Point Truck (1918-1924) ^[263]
• Tico
• Tiffin (1913–1923) ^{[264] [265]}
• Titan Truck Co.(1917-1932) ^[266]
• Tower motor Truck (1915-1923) ^[267]
• Trabold Truck (1911-1932) ^[268]
• Traffic Motor Truck (1918-1929) ^[269]
• Transit (1912-1916) ^[270]
• Transport Truck Company (1919-1925) ^[271]
• Traylor (1920-1928) ^{[272] [273]}
• Triangel motor Truck Company (1917-1924) ^[274]
• Triumph Truck & Tractor (1920-1922) ^[275]
• TULSA Witt Thompson (1913-1922) ^[276]
• Twin City (1912-1924) ^[277]

U

• Ultimate Vreeland motor Company (1920-1925) ^[278]
• Union Motor Truck Company (1917-1925) ^[279]
• United Motor (Products) Company (1915-1930) ^[280]
• United States Motor Truck Company (1909-1930) ^[281]
• United States Motor Truck Company (1924) ^[282]
• Universal (1916-1918) ^{[283] [284]}
• Urban Kentucky wagon (1917-1918) ^{[285] [286]}
• Ursus Motor Company (1921-1922) ^[287]
• U.S. Hybrid
• Utility Car Company (1918-1919) ^[288]

V

• V.E. (or V.E.C.) Electric (1901–1906) ^{[84] [85]}
• Van Dyke (1910–1912)
• Van-L Commercial Car Co.|Van-L (1912)
• Van Wambeke (1908) ^[289]
• Velie (1911–1929) ^{[290] [291]} Moline
• Vestal (1914)
• Viall Motor Car (1923-1924) ^[292]
• Victor Motor Truck & Trailer (1920) ^[293]
• Victor Truck (1920) ^[294]
• Victor Motors Inc. (1923-1924) ^{[295] [296]}
• VIM Motor Truck Company (1918-1924) ^[297]
• VOMAG Robert Remer (1922-1924) ^[298]
• Vulcan (1920-1922) ^{[299] [300]}

W

Willys cab-forward pickup

Waverly Electric Truck (1914)

Winther Truck

Witt-Will (1914)

• Wachusett (1922-1930) Fitchburg ^[301]
• Walker-Johnson (1919-1924) Woburn ^[302]
• Walker Vehicle Company (1918-1923) Chicago ^[303]
• Walter(New York) (1909-1922) ^{[304] [305]}
• Walter (Wisconsin) ^[306]
• Waltham Motor (1921) Chicago (Formerly Victor) ^{[307] [308]}
• Ward la France (1916-1979) ^[309]
• Ward (1918-1922) ^[310]
• Ware Motor Vehicles Corporation (1918-1920) St. Paul ^[311]
• Watson Products Corporation (1918-1924) ^[312]
• Waverly (1898-1916) ^{[313] [314]}
• Wayne
• Western Star
• Western Truck (1917-1923) ^[315]
• White (1900-1980) ^[316]
• White-Freightliner
• White-GMC
• White Hickory (1916–1922) ^[317]
• White-Mustang
• White-Western Star
• Wichita (1911-1932) ^{[318] [319]}
• Wilcox (1910-1927) ^{[320] [321] [322]}
• Wille ^[323]
• Willys
• Willys-Overland
• Wilson Co. (1914-1925) ^[324]
• Winther Motors Inc. (1917-1927) ^[325]
• Wisconsin Duplex (1917–1918; Oshkosh Truck afterward)
• Wisconsin Myers machine Company (1918-1923) ^[326]
• Wisconsin Truck Company (1919-1922) ^[327]
• Wisconsin Farm Tractor Company (1921-1923) ^[328]
• Witt-Will (1911-1931) ^{[329] [330]}
• Wolverine American Commercial Car Company (1918-1922) ^[331]
• Worcester Lunch Car
• Workhorse

X

• Xos, Inc.

Y

• Yale Motor Truck Company (1921-1922) ^[332]
• Yellow (1922-1925) ^[333]
• Young Motor truck Company (1920-1923) ^[334]

Z

• Zeitler & Lamson Truck Co. (1917) ^[335]
• Zeligson
• Zimmerman ^[336] (1912-1916)

See also

• Dump truck
• List of automobile manufacturers
• List of defunct automobile manufacturers
• List of dump truck manufacturers
• List of truck manufacturers
• List of electric truck makers
• Semi-trailer and semi-trailer truck
• Tractor unit

Notes

1. "4 Guys Stainless Steel Fire Trucks". www.4guysfire.com. Retrieved July 17, 2023.
2. "Abendroth & Root Frontanac". Power wagon v.4 1909. January 1, 1909. Retrieved September 25, 2025.
3. "Acason Motor Truck Company". Motor trucks of America ... c.1 v.8 1920). January 1, 1920. Retrieved June 6, 2025.
4. "ACE". Motor trucks of America ... c.1 v.8 1920). January 1, 1920. Retrieved June 6, 2025.
5. "ACME". Motor trucks of America ... c.1 v.8 1920). January 1, 1920. Retrieved June 6, 2025.
6. "ACME". Motor trucks of America ... c.1 v.6 1918 &suppl. 1919. January 1, 1918. Retrieved June 9, 2025.
7. "Air-O-Flex". Power wagon reference book 1919- ; a handbook of practical information for makers, sellers and owners of motor-driven vehicles for commercial and agricultural purposes ... c.1 1920. January 1, 1920. Retrieved October 15, 2025.
8. "A & B". Power wagon reference book 1919- ; a handbook of practical information for makers, sellers and owners of motor-driven vehicles for commercial and agricultural purposes ... c.1 1920. January 1, 1920. Retrieved October 15, 2025.
9. "Apex". Power wagon reference book 1919- ; a handbook of practical information for makers, sellers and owners of motor-driven vehicles for commercial and agricultural purposes ... c.1 1920. January 1, 1920. Retrieved October 15, 2025.
10. "Armleder". Motor trucks of America ... c.1 v.8 1920). January 1, 1920. Retrieved June 6, 2025.
11. "Atco". Motor trucks of America ... c.1 v.8 1920). January 1, 1920. Retrieved June 6, 2025.
12. "Atlantic Trucks". Motor trucks of America ... c.1 v.6 1918 & 1919. January 1, 1918. Retrieved June 9, 2025.
13. "Atlas". Power wagon reference book 1919- ; a handbook of practical information for makers, sellers and owners of motor-driven vehicles for commercial and agricultural purposes ... c.1 1920. January 1, 1920. Retrieved October 15, 2025.
14. "Atterbury Trucks". Official handbook of automobiles / National Automobile Chamber of Commerce (1928). January 1, 1928. Retrieved June 5, 2025.
15. "Atterbury Trucks". Official handbook of automobiles / National Automobile Chamber of Commerce v. 26 (1929). January 1, 1929. Retrieved June 4, 2025.
16. "Atterbury". Motor trucks of America ... c.1 v.8 1920). January 1, 1920. Retrieved June 6, 2025.
17. Hayden, Greg. MacDonald, John (ed.). "Old Cars of Argentina - Manufactured by Industrias Kaiser Argentina S.A. (IKA)". oldcarandtruckpictures.com. Archived from the original on December 29, 2018.
18. "Available". Motor trucks of America ... c.1 v.8 1920). January 1, 1920. Retrieved June 6, 2025.
19. "Baker". Motor trucks of America ... c.1 v.2 1914. January 1, 1920. Retrieved June 8, 2025.
20. "Barrows". Official handbook of automobiles / National Automobile Chamber of Commerce (1928). January 1, 1928. Retrieved June 5, 2025.
21. "Beck". Motor trucks of America ... c.1 v.8 1920). January 1, 1920. Retrieved June 6, 2025.
22. "Beech Creek". Power wagon reference book 1919- ; a handbook of practical information for makers, sellers and owners of motor-driven vehicles for commercial and agricultural purposes ... c.1 1920. January 1, 1920. Retrieved October 15, 2025.
23. "Belmont". Power wagon reference book 1919- ; a handbook of practical information for makers, sellers and owners of motor-driven vehicles for commercial and agricultural purposes ... c.1 1920. January 1, 1920. Retrieved October 15, 2025.
24. "Bessemer". Motor trucks of America ... c.1 v.2 1914. January 1, 1920. Retrieved June 8, 2025.
25. "Betz". Power wagon reference book 1919- ; a handbook of practical information for makers, sellers and owners of motor-driven vehicles for commercial and agricultural purposes ... c.1 1920. January 1, 1920. Retrieved October 15, 2025.
26. "Blair". Motor trucks of America ... c.1 v.2 1914. January 1, 1920. Retrieved June 8, 2025.
27. "Bollstrom". Power wagon reference book 1919- ; a handbook of practical information for makers, sellers and owners of motor-driven vehicles for commercial and agricultural purposes ... c.1 1920. January 1, 1920. Retrieved October 15, 2025.
28. "Brinton". Motor trucks of America ... c.1 v.8 1920). January 1, 1920. Retrieved June 6, 2025.
29. "Briscoe". Power wagon reference book 1919- ; a handbook of practical information for makers, sellers and owners of motor-driven vehicles for commercial and agricultural purposes ... c.1 1920. January 1, 1920. Retrieved October 15, 2025.
30. "Buffalo". Motor trucks of America ... c.1 v.2 1914. January 1, 1920. Retrieved June 8, 2025.
31. "Cameron". Power wagon reference book 1919- ; a handbook of practical information for makers, sellers and owners of motor-driven vehicles for commercial and agricultural purposes ... c.1 1920. January 1, 1920. Retrieved October 15, 2025.
32. "Capitol". Motor trucks of America ... c.1 v.2 1914. January 1, 1920. Retrieved June 8, 2025.
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43. "Commercial Motor Car". Power wagon v.3 1908. January 1, 1908. Retrieved September 26, 2025.
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47. "Commonwealth Edison Company". Power wagon v.3 1908. January 1, 1908. Retrieved September 26, 2025.
48. "Concord". Power wagon reference book 1919- ; a handbook of practical information for makers, sellers and owners of motor-driven vehicles for commercial and agricultural purposes ... c.1 1920. January 1, 1920. Retrieved October 15, 2025.
49. "Conestoga". Power wagon reference book 1919- ; a handbook of practical information for makers, sellers and owners of motor-driven vehicles for commercial and agricultural purposes ... c.1 1920. January 1, 1920. Retrieved October 15, 2025.
50. "Coppock". Power wagon v.3 1908. January 1, 1908. Retrieved September 26, 2025.
51. "Corliss". Power wagon reference book 1919- ; a handbook of practical information for makers, sellers and owners of motor-driven vehicles for commercial and agricultural purposes ... c.1 1920. January 1, 1920. Retrieved October 15, 2025.
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55. "Dart". Motor trucks of America ... c.1 v.2 1914. January 1, 1920. Retrieved June 8, 2025.
56. "Davis". Motor trucks of America ... c.1 v.2 1914. January 1, 1920. Retrieved June 8, 2025.
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58. "Dayton". Motor trucks of America ... c.1 v.2 1914. January 1, 1920. Retrieved June 8, 2025.
59. "Dearborn". Power wagon reference book 1919- ; a handbook of practical information for makers, sellers and owners of motor-driven vehicles for commercial and agricultural purposes ... c.1 1920. January 1, 1920. Retrieved October 15, 2025.
60. "Defiance". Power wagon reference book 1919- ; a handbook of practical information for makers, sellers and owners of motor-driven vehicles for commercial and agricultural purposes ... c.1 1920. January 1, 1920. Retrieved October 15, 2025.
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62. "Denby Motor Truck Company". Official handbook of automobiles / National Automobile Chamber of Commerce v. 26 (1929). January 1, 1929. Retrieved June 3, 2025.
63. "Dependable". Power wagon reference book 1919- ; a handbook of practical information for makers, sellers and owners of motor-driven vehicles for commercial and agricultural purposes ... c.1 1920. January 1, 1920. Retrieved October 15, 2025.
64. "DeKalb". Motor trucks of America ... c.1 v.6 1918 &suppl. 1919. January 1, 1919. Retrieved October 6, 2025.
65. "DeMartini". Motor trucks of America ... c.1 v.6 1918 &suppl. 1919. January 1, 1919. Retrieved October 6, 2025.
66. "Diehl". Power wagon reference book 1919- ; a handbook of practical information for makers, sellers and owners of motor-driven vehicles for commercial and agricultural purposes ... c.1 1920. January 1, 1920. Retrieved October 15, 2025.
67. "Dispatch". Power wagon reference book 1919- ; a handbook of practical information for makers, sellers and owners of motor-driven vehicles for commercial and agricultural purposes ... c.1 1920. January 1, 1920. Retrieved October 15, 2025.
68. "Doane". Motor trucks of America ... c.1 v.6 1918 &suppl. 1919. January 1, 1919. Retrieved October 6, 2025.
69. "Dorris". Motor trucks of America ... c.1 v.2 1914. January 1, 1920. Retrieved June 8, 2025.
70. "Douglas". Power wagon reference book 1919- ; a handbook of practical information for makers, sellers and owners of motor-driven vehicles for commercial and agricultural purposes ... c.1 1920. January 1, 1920. Retrieved October 15, 2025.
71. "Duplex Truck". Official handbook of automobiles / National Automobile Chamber of Commerce (1928). January 1, 1929. Retrieved June 5, 2025.
72. "Duplex Truck". Official handbook of automobiles / National Automobile Chamber of Commerce v. 26 (1929). January 1, 1929. Retrieved June 3, 2025.
73. "Durable". Motor trucks of America ... c.1 v.6 1918 &suppl. 1919. January 1, 1919. Retrieved October 6, 2025.
74. "Duryea". Power wagon reference book 1919- ; a handbook of practical information for makers, sellers and owners of motor-driven vehicles for commercial and agricultural purposes ... c.1 1920. January 1, 1920. Retrieved October 15, 2025.
75. "Dyke delivery van". autopasion18. January 1, 1925. Retrieved September 18, 2025.
76. "Eagle Modell 10". Automotive review v. 1 (1929). January 1, 1929. Retrieved September 6, 2025.
77. "Eaton-Fuller". Power wagon v.4 1909. October 1, 1909. Retrieved September 25, 2025.
78. "Famous". Power wagon reference book 1919- ; a handbook of practical information for makers, sellers and owners of motor-driven vehicles for commercial and agricultural purposes ... c.1 1920. January 1, 1920. Retrieved October 15, 2025.
79. "Fisher Trucks". Official handbook of automobiles / National Automobile Chamber of Commerce (1928). January 1, 1928. Retrieved June 6, 2025.
80. "Fulton". Motor trucks of America ... c.1 v.6 1918 &suppl. 1919. January 1, 1919. Retrieved October 6, 2025.
81. "Four Wheel Drive". Motor trucks of America ... c.1 v.2 1914. January 1, 1920. Retrieved June 8, 2025.
82. "Gabriel". Motor trucks of America ... c.1 v.6 1918 &suppl. 1919. January 1, 1919. Retrieved October 6, 2025.
83. "Gary". Motor trucks of America ... c.1 v.6 1918 &suppl. 1919. January 1, 1919. Retrieved October 6, 2025.
84. Clymer, p.210.
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87. "General Vehicle (or G.V.)". "G.V." central station bulletin v. 1-3 (Jan. 1914-Jan. 1916). January 1, 1924. Retrieved September 20, 2025.
88. "Geneva". Power wagon reference book 1919- ; a handbook of practical information for makers, sellers and owners of motor-driven vehicles for commercial and agricultural purposes ... c.1 1920. January 1, 1920. Retrieved October 15, 2025.
89. "Giant". Power wagon reference book 1919- ; a handbook of practical information for makers, sellers and owners of motor-driven vehicles for commercial and agricultural purposes ... c.1 1920. January 1, 1920. Retrieved October 15, 2025.
90. "Globe". Motor trucks of America ... c.1 v.6 1918 &suppl. 1919. January 1, 1919. Retrieved October 6, 2025.
91. "Gramm". Motor trucks of America ... c.1 v.2 1914. January 1, 1920. Retrieved June 8, 2025.
92. "Gramm Berstein". Motor west. May 1, 1918. Retrieved September 6, 2025.
93. "Gramm". Automotive review v. 2 (1929). January 1, 1929. Retrieved September 7, 2025.
94. "Grant". Motor trucks of America ... c.1 v.6 1918 &suppl. 1919. January 1, 1919. Retrieved October 6, 2025.
95. "Hahn". Motor trucks of America ... c.1 v.6 1918 &suppl. 1919. January 1, 1919. Retrieved October 6, 2025.
96. "Hal-Fur". Power wagon reference book 1919- ; a handbook of practical information for makers, sellers and owners of motor-driven vehicles for commercial and agricultural purposes ... c.1 1920. January 1, 1920. Retrieved October 15, 2025.
97. "Hall". Motor trucks of America ... c.1 v.6 1918 &suppl. 1919. January 1, 1919. Retrieved October 6, 2025.
98. "Harvey". Motor trucks of America ... c.1 v.2 1914. January 1, 1920. Retrieved June 8, 2025.
99. Distinct from Hatfield and Hatfield. Kimes, p. 652.
100. "Hawkeye". Power wagon reference book 1919- ; a handbook of practical information for makers, sellers and owners of motor-driven vehicles for commercial and agricultural purposes ... c.1 1920. January 1, 1920. Retrieved October 15, 2025.
101. Clymer, p.207.
102. "Hercules". Motor trucks of America ... c.1 v.6 1918 &suppl. 1919. January 1, 1919. Retrieved October 7, 2025.
103. "Highway-Knight". Power wagon reference book 1919- ; a handbook of practical information for makers, sellers and owners of motor-driven vehicles for commercial and agricultural purposes ... c.1 1920. January 1, 1920. Retrieved October 15, 2025.
104. "Higrade". Power wagon reference book 1919- ; a handbook of practical information for makers, sellers and owners of motor-driven vehicles for commercial and agricultural purposes ... c.1 1920. January 1, 1920. Retrieved October 15, 2025.
105. "Horner". Motor trucks of America ... c.1 v.2 1914. January 1, 1914. Retrieved June 8, 2025.
106. "Horner". Motor trucks of America ... c.1 v.6 1918 &suppl. 1919. January 1, 1919. Retrieved October 7, 2025.
107. "Hoover". Power wagon reference book 1919- ; a handbook of practical information for makers, sellers and owners of motor-driven vehicles for commercial and agricultural purposes ... c.1 1920. January 1, 1920. Retrieved October 15, 2025.
108. "Huffman". Power wagon reference book 1919- ; a handbook of practical information for makers, sellers and owners of motor-driven vehicles for commercial and agricultural purposes ... c.1 1920. January 1, 1920. Retrieved October 15, 2025.
109. "Hug Model 87". Automotive review v. 2 (1929). April 1, 1929. Retrieved September 7, 2025.
110. "Hug Model 41". Automotive review v. 2 (1929). April 1, 1929. Retrieved September 8, 2025.
111. "Hug Model 486". Automotive review v. 2 (1929). November 1, 1929. Retrieved September 8, 2025.
112. "Hupmobile". Power wagon reference book 1919- ; a handbook of practical information for makers, sellers and owners of motor-driven vehicles for commercial and agricultural purposes ... c.1 1920. January 1, 1920. Retrieved October 15, 2025.
113. "Hurlburt". Motor trucks of America ... c.1 v.6 1918 &suppl. 1919. January 1, 1919. Retrieved October 7, 2025.
114. "Independent". Power wagon reference book 1919- ; a handbook of practical information for makers, sellers and owners of motor-driven vehicles for commercial and agricultural purposes ... c.1 1920. January 1, 1920. Retrieved October 15, 2025.
115. "Independent". Power wagon reference book 1919- ; a handbook of practical information for makers, sellers and owners of motor-driven vehicles for commercial and agricultural purposes ... c.1 1920. January 1, 1920. Retrieved October 15, 2025.
116. "Indiana". Motor trucks of America ... c.1 v.2 1914. January 1, 1920. Retrieved June 8, 2025.
117. "Indiana Trucks". Indiana Motor Company. January 1, 1916. Retrieved September 5, 2025.
118. "Indiana". Automotive review v. 2 (1929). January 1, 1929. Retrieved September 7, 2025.
119. "Inland". Power wagon reference book 1919- ; a handbook of practical information for makers, sellers and owners of motor-driven vehicles for commercial and agricultural purposes ... c.1 1920. January 1, 1920. Retrieved October 15, 2025.
120. In Providence, Rhode Island. Kimes, p.737.
121. "Ivey". Motor trucks of America ... c.1 v.2 1914. January 1, 1920. Retrieved June 8, 2025.
122. "Jackson". Power wagon reference book 1919- ; a handbook of practical information for makers, sellers and owners of motor-driven vehicles for commercial and agricultural purposes ... c.1 1920. January 1, 1920. Retrieved October 15, 2025.
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125. "Jones". Power wagon reference book 1919- ; a handbook of practical information for makers, sellers and owners of motor-driven vehicles for commercial and agricultural purposes ... c.1 1920. January 1, 1920. Retrieved October 15, 2025.
126. "Jumbo". Power wagon reference book 1919- ; a handbook of practical information for makers, sellers and owners of motor-driven vehicles for commercial and agricultural purposes ... c.1 1920. January 1, 1920. Retrieved October 15, 2025.
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128. "Juno". Motor trucks of America ... c.1 v.2 1914. January 1, 1920. Retrieved June 8, 2025.
129. "Kalamazoo". Power wagon reference book 1919- ; a handbook of practical information for makers, sellers and owners of motor-driven vehicles for commercial and agricultural purposes ... c.1 1920. January 1, 1920. Retrieved October 15, 2025.
130. "Kankakee". Power wagon reference book 1919- ; a handbook of practical information for makers, sellers and owners of motor-driven vehicles for commercial and agricultural purposes ... c.1 1920. January 1, 1920. Retrieved October 15, 2025.
131. "Kearns". Power wagon reference book 1919- ; a handbook of practical information for makers, sellers and owners of motor-driven vehicles for commercial and agricultural purposes ... c.1 1920. January 1, 1920. Retrieved October 15, 2025.
132. "Keldon". Power wagon reference book 1919- ; a handbook of practical information for makers, sellers and owners of motor-driven vehicles for commercial and agricultural purposes ... c.1 1920. January 1, 1920. Retrieved October 15, 2025.
133. Kimes & Clark, p.437-8.
134. "Keystone". Power wagon reference book 1919- ; a handbook of practical information for makers, sellers and owners of motor-driven vehicles for commercial and agricultural purposes ... c.1 1920. January 1, 1920. Retrieved October 15, 2025.
135. "Kimball". Power wagon reference book 1919- ; a handbook of practical information for makers, sellers and owners of motor-driven vehicles for commercial and agricultural purposes ... c.1 1920. January 1, 1920. Retrieved October 15, 2025.
136. "King-Zeitler". Power wagon reference book 1919- ; a handbook of practical information for makers, sellers and owners of motor-driven vehicles for commercial and agricultural purposes ... c.1 1920. January 1, 1920. Retrieved October 15, 2025.
137. "Klemm". Motor trucks of America ... c.1 v.6 1918 &suppl. 1919. January 1, 1919. Retrieved October 7, 2025.
138. "Knickerbocker". Motor record v. 1 (1917). January 1, 1917. Retrieved September 18, 2025.
139. "Knickerbocker Model A, C". Motor record v. 1 (1917). January 1, 1917. Retrieved September 18, 2025.
140. "Knickerbocker Model 16, 90". The Motor Truck v. 8 1917. January 1, 1917. Retrieved September 18, 2025.
141. "Knox". Motor trucks of America ... c.1 v.2 1914. January 1, 1920. Retrieved June 8, 2025.
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143. "Kopp". Motor trucks of America ... c.1 v.2 1914. January 1, 1920. Retrieved June 8, 2025.
144. "Kuhn". Power wagon reference book 1919- ; a handbook of practical information for makers, sellers and owners of motor-driven vehicles for commercial and agricultural purposes ... c.1 1920. January 1, 1920. Retrieved October 15, 2025.
145. "Lambert". Motor trucks of America ... c.1 v.2 1914. January 1, 1920. Retrieved June 8, 2025.
146. "Landshaft". Power wagon reference book 1919- ; a handbook of practical information for makers, sellers and owners of motor-driven vehicles for commercial and agricultural purposes ... c.1 1920. January 1, 1920. Retrieved October 15, 2025.
147. "Lane". Motor trucks of America ... c.1 v.6 1918 &suppl. 1919. January 1, 1919. Retrieved October 7, 2025.
148. "Lange". Motor trucks of America ... c.1 v.2 1914. January 1, 1920. Retrieved June 8, 2025.
149. "Lange Motor Truck". Pittsburgh, PA : Lange Motor Truck Company. January 1, 1923. Retrieved September 4, 2025.
150. "Lansden". Motor trucks of America ... c.1 v.6 1918 &suppl. 1919. January 1, 1919. Retrieved October 7, 2025.
151. "Lapeer". Motor trucks of America ... c.1 v.6 1918 &suppl. 1919. January 1, 1919. Retrieved October 7, 2025.
152. "Lauth Juergens". Motor trucks of America ... c.1 v.2 1914. January 1, 1920. Retrieved June 8, 2025.
153. "Larrabee-Deyo Motor Truck Company". Official handbook of automobiles / National Automobile Chamber of Commerce (1928). January 1, 1928. Retrieved June 6, 2025.
154. "Larrabee-Deyo Motor Truck Company". Official handbook of automobiles / National Automobile Chamber of Commerce v. 26 (1929). January 1, 1929. Retrieved June 1, 2025.
155. "Lippard-Stewart". Motor trucks of America ... c.1 v.2 1914. January 1, 1920. Retrieved June 8, 2025.
156. "Locomobile". Motor trucks of America ... c.1 v.2 1914. January 1, 1920. Retrieved June 8, 2025.
157. "Lombard". Power wagon reference book 1919- ; a handbook of practical information for makers, sellers and owners of motor-driven vehicles for commercial and agricultural purposes ... c.1 1920. January 1, 1920. Retrieved October 15, 2025.
158. "Lousiana Motor Car L.M.C." Power wagon reference book 1919- ; a handbook of practical information for makers, sellers and owners of motor-driven vehicles for commercial and agricultural purposes ... c.1 1920. January 1, 1920. Retrieved October 15, 2025.
159. "Loyal". Power wagon reference book 1919- ; a handbook of practical information for makers, sellers and owners of motor-driven vehicles for commercial and agricultural purposes ... c.1 1920. January 1, 1920. Retrieved October 15, 2025.
160. "Little Giant". Motor trucks of America ... c.1 v.2 1914. January 1, 1920. Retrieved June 8, 2025.
161. "Longest". Motor trucks of America ... c.1 v.2 1914. January 1, 1920. Retrieved June 8, 2025.
162. "Luverne". Motor trucks of America ... c.1 v.6 1918 &suppl. 1919. January 1, 1919. Retrieved October 7, 2025.
163. "Maccar Truck". Official handbook of automobiles / National Automobile Chamber of Commerce (1928). January 1, 1928. Retrieved June 6, 2025.
164. "Maccar Truck". Official handbook of automobiles / National Automobile Chamber of Commerce v. 26 (1929). January 1, 1929. Retrieved June 1, 2025.
165. "Mais". Motor trucks of America ... c.1 v.2 1914. January 1, 1920. Retrieved June 8, 2025.
166. "Manly". Motor trucks of America ... c.1 v.6 1918 &suppl. 1919. January 1, 1919. Retrieved October 7, 2025.
167. Spoelstra, Hanno. "Marmon-Herrington Military Vehicles".
168. "Master". Motor trucks of America ... c.1 v.6 1918 &suppl. 1919. January 1, 1919. Retrieved October 7, 2025.
169. "Maxwell". Motor trucks of America ... c.1 v.6 1918 &suppl. 1919. January 1, 1919. Retrieved October 7, 2025.
170. "Menominee". Motor trucks of America ... c.1 v.2 1914. January 1, 1920. Retrieved June 8, 2025.
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175. "Mora". Motor trucks of America ... c.1 v.2 1914. January 1, 1920. Retrieved June 8, 2025.
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177. "Muskegon". Power wagon reference book 1919- ; a handbook of practical information for makers, sellers and owners of motor-driven vehicles for commercial and agricultural purposes ... c.1 1920. January 1, 1920. Retrieved October 15, 2025.
178. "Mutual". Power wagon reference book 1919- ; a handbook of practical information for makers, sellers and owners of motor-driven vehicles for commercial and agricultural purposes ... c.1 1920. January 1, 1920. Retrieved October 15, 2025.
179. "Mutual". Power wagon reference book 1919- ; a handbook of practical information for makers, sellers and owners of motor-driven vehicles for commercial and agricultural purposes ... c.1 1920. January 1, 1920. Retrieved October 15, 2025.
180. "Myers". Power wagon reference book 1919- ; a handbook of practical information for makers, sellers and owners of motor-driven vehicles for commercial and agricultural purposes ... c.1 1920. January 1, 1920. Retrieved October 15, 2025.
181. "Napoleon". Power wagon reference book 1919- ; a handbook of practical information for makers, sellers and owners of motor-driven vehicles for commercial and agricultural purposes ... c.1 1920. January 1, 1920. Retrieved October 15, 2025.
182. "Natco". Motor trucks of America ... c.1 v.2 1914. January 1, 1920. Retrieved June 8, 2025.
183. "National". Motor trucks of America ... c.1 v.6 1918 &suppl. 1919. January 1, 1919. Retrieved October 7, 2025.
184. "Nelson & Le Moon". Motor trucks of America ... c.1 v.6 1918 &suppl. 1919. January 1, 1919. Retrieved October 7, 2025.
185. "Niles". Power wagon reference book 1919- ; a handbook of practical information for makers, sellers and owners of motor-driven vehicles for commercial and agricultural purposes ... c.1 1920. January 1, 1920. Retrieved October 15, 2025.
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187. "Noble". Motor trucks of America ... c.1 v.6 1918 &suppl. 1919. January 1, 1919. Retrieved October 7, 2025.
188. "Norwalk". Power wagon reference book 1919- ; a handbook of practical information for makers, sellers and owners of motor-driven vehicles for commercial and agricultural purposes ... c.1 1920. January 1, 1920. Retrieved October 15, 2025.
189. "Ogden". Power wagon reference book 1919- ; a handbook of practical information for makers, sellers and owners of motor-driven vehicles for commercial and agricultural purposes ... c.1 1920. January 1, 1920. Retrieved October 15, 2025.
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192. "Olympie". Power wagon reference book 1919- ; a handbook of practical information for makers, sellers and owners of motor-driven vehicles for commercial and agricultural purposes ... c.1 1920. January 1, 1920. Retrieved October 15, 2025.
193. "Oneida". Motor trucks of America ... c.1 v.6 1918 &suppl. 1919. January 1, 1919. Retrieved October 7, 2025.
194. Ottawa Truck website Archived 2008-04-05 at the Wayback Machine
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196. "Paige". Power wagon reference book 1919- ; a handbook of practical information for makers, sellers and owners of motor-driven vehicles for commercial and agricultural purposes ... c.1 1920. January 1, 1920. Retrieved October 15, 2025.
197. "Palmer-Meyer". Motor trucks of America ... c.1 v.2 1914. January 1, 1920. Retrieved June 8, 2025.
198. "Pan-American". Motor trucks of America ... c.1 v.6 1918 &suppl. 1919. January 1, 1919. Retrieved October 7, 2025.
199. "Parker". Power wagon reference book 1919- ; a handbook of practical information for makers, sellers and owners of motor-driven vehicles for commercial and agricultural purposes ... c.1 1920. January 1, 1920. Retrieved October 15, 2025.
200. "Patrick". Motor trucks of America ... c.1 v.2 1914. January 1, 1920. Retrieved June 8, 2025.
201. "Patriot". Power wagon reference book 1919- ; a handbook of practical information for makers, sellers and owners of motor-driven vehicles for commercial and agricultural purposes ... c.1 1920. January 1, 1920. Retrieved October 15, 2025.
202. "Piedmont". Power wagon reference book 1919- ; a handbook of practical information for makers, sellers and owners of motor-driven vehicles for commercial and agricultural purposes ... c.1 1920. January 1, 1920. Retrieved October 15, 2025.
203. "Pierce Manufacturing website". Archived from the original on May 11, 2008.
204. "Pioneer". Power wagon reference book 1919- ; a handbook of practical information for makers, sellers and owners of motor-driven vehicles for commercial and agricultural purposes ... c.1 1920. January 1, 1920. Retrieved October 15, 2025.
205. "Pittsburgher". Power wagon reference book 1919- ; a handbook of practical information for makers, sellers and owners of motor-driven vehicles for commercial and agricultural purposes ... c.1 1920. January 1, 1920. Retrieved October 15, 2025.
206. "Pony". Power wagon reference book 1919- ; a handbook of practical information for makers, sellers and owners of motor-driven vehicles for commercial and agricultural purposes ... c.1 1920. January 1, 1920. Retrieved October 15, 2025.
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218. "Rennoc-Leslie". Automobile list book : showing models, list prices and serial numbers for passenger and commercial automobiles 1924. January 1, 1924. Retrieved September 19, 2025.
219. "Reynolds". Power wagon reference book 1919- ; a handbook of practical information for makers, sellers and owners of motor-driven vehicles for commercial and agricultural purposes ... c.1 1920. January 1, 1920. Retrieved October 15, 2025.
220. "Riker". Power wagon reference book 1919- ; a handbook of practical information for makers, sellers and owners of motor-driven vehicles for commercial and agricultural purposes ... c.1 1920. January 1, 1920. Retrieved October 15, 2025.
221. "Rockford". Motor trucks of America ... c.1 v.2 1914. January 1, 1920. Retrieved June 8, 2025.
222. "Rock-Falls". Power wagon reference book 1919- ; a handbook of practical information for makers, sellers and owners of motor-driven vehicles for commercial and agricultural purposes ... c.1 1920. January 1, 1920. Retrieved October 15, 2025.
223. "Rowe". Motor trucks of America ... c.1 v.2 1914. January 1, 1920. Retrieved June 8, 2025.
224. Automobile, p.434.
225. "Sandow". Power wagon reference book 1919- ; a handbook of practical information for makers, sellers and owners of motor-driven vehicles for commercial and agricultural purposes ... c.1 1920. January 1, 1920. Retrieved October 15, 2025.
226. "Sayers & Scoville". List of automobiles showing year, model, type of body, horsepower, list price and collision insurance ratings 1916. January 1, 1916. Retrieved October 7, 2025.
227. "Schacht". Automobile list book : showing models, list prices and serial numbers for passenger and commercial automobiles 1924. January 1, 1924. Retrieved September 24, 2025.
228. "Schleicher". Power wagon reference book 1919- ; a handbook of practical information for makers, sellers and owners of motor-driven vehicles for commercial and agricultural purposes ... c.1 1920. January 1, 1920. Retrieved October 15, 2025.
229. "Schwartz". Automobile list book : showing models, list prices and serial numbers for passenger and commercial automobiles 1924. January 1, 1924. Retrieved September 24, 2025.
230. "Seagrave". Automobile list book : showing models, list prices and serial numbers for passenger and commercial automobiles 1924. January 1, 1924. Retrieved September 24, 2025.
231. "Seneca". Automobile list book : showing models, list prices and serial numbers for passenger and commercial automobiles 1924. January 1, 1924. Retrieved September 24, 2025.
232. "Service Motor Car". Motor trucks of America ... c.1 v.2 1914. January 1, 1920. Retrieved June 8, 2025.
233. "Service". Automobile list book : showing models, list prices and serial numbers for passenger and commercial automobiles 1924. January 1, 1924. Retrieved September 24, 2025.
234. "Shaw". Automobile list book : showing models, list prices and serial numbers for passenger and commercial automobiles 1924. January 1, 1924. Retrieved September 24, 2025.
235. "Shelby". Automobile list book : showing models, list prices and serial numbers for passenger and commercial automobiles 1924. January 1, 1924. Retrieved September 24, 2025.
236. "Signal". Automobile list book : showing models, list prices and serial numbers for passenger and commercial automobiles 1924. January 1, 1924. Retrieved September 24, 2025.
237. "Smith". Motor trucks of America ... c.1 v.2 1914. January 1, 1920. Retrieved June 8, 2025.
238. "Southern". Automobile list book : showing models, list prices and serial numbers for passenger and commercial automobiles 1924. January 1, 1924. Retrieved September 24, 2025.
239. "Speedwell". Motor trucks of America ... c.1 v.2 1914. January 1, 1920. Retrieved June 8, 2025.
240. "Spencer". Automobile list book : showing models, list prices and serial numbers for passenger and commercial automobiles 1924. January 1, 1924. Retrieved September 23, 2025.
241. "Welcome - Spencer Fire Trucks". spencerfiretrucks.com. Retrieved July 17, 2023.
242. "Standard". Automobile list book : showing models, list prices and serial numbers for passenger and commercial automobiles 1924. January 1, 1924. Retrieved September 23, 2025.
243. "Standard". Motor trucks of America ... c.1 v.2 1914. January 1, 1920. Retrieved June 8, 2025.
244. "Star". Motor trucks of America ... c.1 v.2 1914. January 1, 1920. Retrieved June 8, 2025.
245. "Star Motors". Automobile list book : showing models, list prices and serial numbers for passenger and commercial automobiles 1924. January 1, 1924. Retrieved September 23, 2025.
246. "Steele". Automobile list book : showing models, list prices and serial numbers for passenger and commercial automobiles 1924. January 1, 1924. Retrieved September 23, 2025.
247. "Stegeman". Motor trucks of America ... c.1 v.2 1914. January 1, 1920. Retrieved June 8, 2025.
248. "Stegeman". Automobile list book : showing models, list prices and serial numbers for passenger and commercial automobiles 1924. January 1, 1924. Retrieved September 23, 2025.
249. "Steinmetz". Automobile list book : showing models, list prices and serial numbers for passenger and commercial automobiles 1924. January 1, 1924. Retrieved September 23, 2025.
250. "Sternberg". Motor trucks of America ... c.1 v.2 1914. January 1, 1920. Retrieved June 8, 2025.
251. "Stewart". Automobile list book : showing models, list prices and serial numbers for passenger and commercial automobiles 1924. January 1, 1924. Retrieved September 23, 2025.
252. "Stoughton". Automobile list book : showing models, list prices and serial numbers for passenger and commercial automobiles 1924. January 1, 1924. Retrieved September 23, 2025.
253. "Stutz". Automobile list book : showing models, list prices and serial numbers for passenger and commercial automobiles 1924. January 1, 1924. Retrieved September 23, 2025.
254. "Success". Automobile list book : showing models, list prices and serial numbers for passenger and commercial automobiles 1924. January 1, 1924. Retrieved September 23, 2025.
255. "Sullivan". Automobile list book : showing models, list prices and serial numbers for passenger and commercial automobiles 1924. January 1, 1924. Retrieved September 23, 2025.
256. "Super". Automobile list book : showing models, list prices and serial numbers for passenger and commercial automobiles 1924. January 1, 1924. Retrieved September 23, 2025.
257. "Superior". Automobile list book : showing models, list prices and serial numbers for passenger and commercial automobiles 1924. January 1, 1924. Retrieved September 23, 2025.
258. "Super-Truck". Power wagon reference book 1919- ; a handbook of practical information for makers, sellers and owners of motor-driven vehicles for commercial and agricultural purposes ... c.1 1920. January 1, 1920. Retrieved October 15, 2025.
259. "Tait". Automobile list book : showing models, list prices and serial numbers for passenger and commercial automobiles 1924. January 1, 1924. Retrieved September 23, 2025.
260. "Taylor". Automobile list book : showing models, list prices and serial numbers for passenger and commercial automobiles 1924. January 1, 1924. Retrieved September 22, 2025.
261. "TEXAN". Automobile list book : showing models, list prices and serial numbers for passenger and commercial automobiles 1924. January 1, 1924. Retrieved September 22, 2025.
262. "Thomart Motor". Automobile list book : showing models, list prices and serial numbers for passenger and commercial automobiles 1924. January 1, 1924. Retrieved September 22, 2025.
263. "Three Point Truck". Automobile list book : showing models, list prices and serial numbers for passenger and commercial automobiles 1924. January 1, 1924. Retrieved September 22, 2025.
264. "Tiffin". Motor trucks of America ... c.1 v.2 1914. January 1, 1920. Retrieved June 8, 2025.
265. "Tiffin". Automobile list book : showing models, list prices and serial numbers for passenger and commercial automobiles 1924. January 1, 1924. Retrieved September 22, 2025.
266. "Titan Truck Co". Automobile list book : showing models, list prices and serial numbers for passenger and commercial automobiles 1924. January 1, 1924. Retrieved September 22, 2025.
267. "Tower motor Truck". Automobile list book : showing models, list prices and serial numbers for passenger and commercial automobiles 1924. January 1, 1924. Retrieved September 22, 2025.
268. "Trabold". Automobile list book : showing models, list prices and serial numbers for passenger and commercial automobiles 1924. January 1, 1924. Retrieved September 22, 2025.
269. "Traffic Motor Truck". Automobile list book : showing models, list prices and serial numbers for passenger and commercial automobiles 1924. January 1, 1924. Retrieved September 22, 2025.
270. "Transit". Motor trucks of America ... c.1 v.2 1914. January 1, 1920. Retrieved June 8, 2025.
271. "Transport Truck Company". Automobile list book : showing models, list prices and serial numbers for passenger and commercial automobiles 1924. January 1, 1924. Retrieved September 22, 2025.
272. "Traylor". Automobile list book : showing models, list prices and serial numbers for passenger and commercial automobiles 1924. January 1, 1924. Retrieved September 22, 2025.
273. "Traylor". Power wagon reference book 1919- ; a handbook of practical information for makers, sellers and owners of motor-driven vehicles for commercial and agricultural purposes ... c.1 1920. January 1, 1920. Retrieved October 15, 2025.
274. "Triangel motor Truck Company". Automobile list book : showing models, list prices and serial numbers for passenger and commercial automobiles 1924. January 1, 1924. Retrieved September 22, 2025.
275. "Triumph Truck & Tractor". Automobile list book : showing models, list prices and serial numbers for passenger and commercial automobiles 1924. January 1, 1924. Retrieved September 22, 2025.
276. "TULSA". Automobile list book : showing models, list prices and serial numbers for passenger and commercial automobiles 1924. January 1, 1924. Retrieved September 22, 2025.
277. "Twin City". Automobile list book : showing models, list prices and serial numbers for passenger and commercial automobiles 1924. January 1, 1924. Retrieved September 22, 2025.
278. "Ultimate". Automobile list book : showing models, list prices and serial numbers for passenger and commercial automobiles 1924. January 1, 1924. Retrieved September 22, 2025.
279. "Union Motor Truck". Automobile list book : showing models, list prices and serial numbers for passenger and commercial automobiles 1924. January 1, 1924. Retrieved September 21, 2025.
280. "United Motor Company". Automobile list book : showing models, list prices and serial numbers for passenger and commercial automobiles 1924. January 1, 1924. Retrieved September 21, 2025.
281. "United States Motor Truck". Automobile list book : showing models, list prices and serial numbers for passenger and commercial automobiles 1924. January 1, 1924. Retrieved September 21, 2025.
282. "United States Motor Truck". Automobile list book : showing models, list prices and serial numbers for passenger and commercial automobiles 1924. January 1, 1924. Retrieved September 21, 2025.
283. "Universal". Motor trucks of America ... c.1 v.2 1914. January 1, 1920. Retrieved June 8, 2025.
284. "Universal". Automobile list book : showing models, list prices and serial numbers for passenger and commercial automobiles 1924. January 1, 1924. Retrieved September 21, 2025.
285. "Urban". Motor trucks of America ... c.1 v.2 1914. January 1, 1920. Retrieved June 8, 2025.
286. "Urban". Automobile list book : showing models, list prices and serial numbers for passenger and commercial automobiles 1924. January 1, 1924. Retrieved September 21, 2025.
287. "Ursus". Automobile list book : showing models, list prices and serial numbers for passenger and commercial automobiles 1924. January 1, 1924. Retrieved September 21, 2025.
288. "Utility". Automobile list book : showing models, list prices and serial numbers for passenger and commercial automobiles 1924. January 1, 1924. Retrieved September 21, 2025.
289. "H. F. Van Wambeke & Sons". Power wagon v.3 1908. April 1, 1908. Retrieved September 26, 2025.
290. Vance, Bill. "Velie was quality over quantity", in Saskatoon Star-Phoenix, 18 July 2008, p.E10.
291. "Velie". Automobile list book : showing models, list prices and serial numbers for passenger and commercial automobiles 1924. January 1, 1924. Retrieved September 21, 2025.
292. "Viall". Automobile list book : showing models, list prices and serial numbers for passenger and commercial automobiles 1924. January 1, 1924. Retrieved September 21, 2025.
293. "Victor Motor Truck & Trailer". Automobile list book : showing models, list prices and serial numbers for passenger and commercial automobiles 1924. January 1, 1924. Retrieved September 20, 2025.
294. "Victor Truck". Automobile list book : showing models, list prices and serial numbers for passenger and commercial automobiles 1924. January 1, 1924. Retrieved September 20, 2025.
295. "Victor Motors Inc". Automotive review v. 1 (1929). January 1, 1929. Retrieved September 6, 2025.
296. "Victor Motors Inc". Automobile list book : showing models, list prices and serial numbers for passenger and commercial automobiles 1924. January 1, 1924. Retrieved September 20, 2025.
297. "VIM Motor Truck Company". Automobile list book : showing models, list prices and serial numbers for passenger and commercial automobiles 1924. January 1, 1924. Retrieved September 20, 2025.
298. "VOMAG". Automobile list book : showing models, list prices and serial numbers for passenger and commercial automobiles 1924. January 1, 1924. Retrieved September 20, 2025.
299. "Vulcan". Motor trucks of America ... c.1 v.2 1914. January 1, 1920. Retrieved June 8, 2025.
300. "Vulcan". Automobile list book : showing models, list prices and serial numbers for passenger and commercial automobiles 1924. January 1, 1924. Retrieved September 20, 2025.
301. "Wachusett". Automobile list book : showing models, list prices and serial numbers for passenger and commercial automobiles 1924. January 1, 1924. Retrieved September 20, 2025.
302. "Walker-Johnson". Automobile list book : showing models, list prices and serial numbers for passenger and commercial automobiles 1924. January 1, 1924. Retrieved September 20, 2025.
303. "Walker". Automobile list book : showing models, list prices and serial numbers for passenger and commercial automobiles 1924. January 1, 1924. Retrieved September 20, 2025.
304. "Walter Motor Truck Company". Official handbook of automobiles / National Automobile Chamber of Commerce v. 26 (1929). January 1, 1929. Retrieved June 2, 2025.
305. "Walter". Automobile list book : showing models, list prices and serial numbers for passenger and commercial automobiles 1924. January 1, 1924. Retrieved September 20, 2025.
306. "Walter (Wisconsin)". Power wagon reference book 1919- ; a handbook of practical information for makers, sellers and owners of motor-driven vehicles for commercial and agricultural purposes ... c.1 1920. January 1, 1920. Retrieved October 15, 2025.
307. "Waltham Motor". Automobile list book : showing models, list prices and serial numbers for passenger and commercial automobiles 1924. January 1, 1924. Retrieved September 20, 2025.
308. "Waltham Motor". Power wagon v.3 1908. April 1, 1908. Retrieved September 26, 2025.
309. "Ward la France". Automobile list book : showing models, list prices and serial numbers for passenger and commercial automobiles 1924. January 1, 1924. Retrieved September 20, 2025.
310. "Ward". Official handbook of automobiles / National Automobile Chamber of Commerce v. 26 (1929). January 1, 1929. Retrieved June 2, 2025.
311. "Ware Motor Vehicles Corporation". Automobile list book : showing models, list prices and serial numbers for passenger and commercial automobiles 1924. January 1, 1924. Retrieved September 20, 2025.
312. "Watson Products Corporation". Automobile list book : showing models, list prices and serial numbers for passenger and commercial automobiles 1924. January 1, 1924. Retrieved September 20, 2025.
313. "Waverly". Motor trucks of America ... c.1 v.2 1914. January 1, 1920. Retrieved June 8, 2025.
314. "Waverly". Automobile list book : showing models, list prices and serial numbers for passenger and commercial automobiles 1924. January 1, 1924. Retrieved September 20, 2025.
315. "Western Truck". Automobile list book : showing models, list prices and serial numbers for passenger and commercial automobiles 1924. January 1, 1924. Retrieved September 20, 2025.
316. "White". Automobile list book : showing models, list prices and serial numbers for passenger and commercial automobiles 1924. January 1, 1924. Retrieved September 20, 2025.
317. "White Hickory". Automobile list book : showing models, list prices and serial numbers for passenger and commercial automobiles 1924. January 1, 1924. Retrieved September 20, 2025.
318. "Wichita". Motor trucks of America ... c.1 v.2 1914. January 1, 1920. Retrieved June 8, 2025.
319. "Wichita". Automobile list book : showing models, list prices and serial numbers for passenger and commercial automobiles 1924. January 1, 1924. Retrieved September 20, 2025.
320. "Wilcox". Motor trucks of America ... c.1 v.2 1914. January 1, 1920. Retrieved June 8, 2025.
321. "Wilcox". Automobile list book : showing models, list prices and serial numbers for passenger and commercial automobiles 1924. January 1, 1924. Retrieved September 20, 2025.
322. "Wilcox". Power wagon v.4 1909. January 1, 1909. Retrieved September 25, 2025.
323. "Willet". Motor trucks of America ... c.1 v.2 1914. January 1, 1920. Retrieved June 8, 2025.
324. "Wilson Co". Automobile list book : showing models, list prices and serial numbers for passenger and commercial automobiles 1924. January 1, 1924. Retrieved September 20, 2025.
325. "Winther Motors Inc". Automobile list book : showing models, list prices and serial numbers for passenger and commercial automobiles 1924. January 1, 1924. Retrieved September 20, 2025.
326. "Wisconsin Myers machine Company". Automobile list book : showing models, list prices and serial numbers for passenger and commercial automobiles 1924. January 1, 1924. Retrieved September 20, 2025.
327. "Wisconsin Truck Company". Automobile list book : showing models, list prices and serial numbers for passenger and commercial automobiles 1924. January 1, 1924. Retrieved September 20, 2025.
328. "Wisconsin Farm Tractor Company". Automobile list book : showing models, list prices and serial numbers for passenger and commercial automobiles 1924. January 1, 1924. Retrieved September 20, 2025.
329. "Witt-Will". Motor trucks of America ... c.1 v.2 1914. January 1, 1920. Retrieved June 8, 2025.
330. "Witt-Will". Automobile list book : showing models, list prices and serial numbers for passenger and commercial automobiles 1924. January 1, 1924. Retrieved September 20, 2025.
331. "Wolverine American Commercial Car Company". Automobile list book : showing models, list prices and serial numbers for passenger and commercial automobiles 1924. January 1, 1924. Retrieved September 20, 2025.
332. "Yale Motor Truck Company". Automobile list book : showing models, list prices and serial numbers for passenger and commercial automobiles 1924. January 1, 1924. Retrieved September 20, 2025.
333. "Yellow Cab". Automobile list book : showing models, list prices and serial numbers for passenger and commercial automobiles 1924. January 1, 1924. Retrieved September 20, 2025.
334. "Young Motor truck Company". Automobile list book : showing models, list prices and serial numbers for passenger and commercial automobiles 1924. January 1, 1924. Retrieved September 20, 2025.
335. "Zeitler & Lamson Truck Co". Automobile list book : showing models, list prices and serial numbers for passenger and commercial automobiles 1924. January 1, 1924. Retrieved September 20, 2025.
336. "Zimmerman". Operation & maintenance v.9 no.11 1914 Jan. January 1, 1914. Retrieved October 7, 2025.

References

• Automobile Quarterly, (Editors of). The American Car Since 1775. New York: Automobile Quarterly Inc., 1971.
• Clymer, Floyd. Treasury of Early American Automobiles, 1877-1925. New York: Bonanza Books, 1950.
• Gunnell, John A. Standard Catalog of American Light-Duty Trucks 1896-1986 (Second Edition). Iola, WI: Krause Publications, 1993. ISBN   0-87341-238-9
• Kimes, Beverly Rae, and Clark, Henry Austin, Jr. The Standard Catalog of American Cars 1805-1942 (3rd edition). Iola, WI: Krause Publications, 1996. ISBN   0-87341-428-4
• Vossler, Bill. Cars, Trucks, and Buses Made By Tractor Companies. Iola, WI: Krause Publications, 1999. ISBN   0-8734-1672-4