List of Roman triumphal arches

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This is a list of Roman triumphal arches. Triumphal arches were constructed across the Roman Empire and are an archetypal example of Roman architecture. Most surviving Roman arches date from the Imperial period (1st century BC onwards). They were preceded by honorific arches set up under the Roman Republic.

Contents

Existing arches

ImageNameDateModern cityModern countryAncient name
Djemila (Cuicul) jmyl@ - sTyf - panoramio - habib kaki (2).jpg Arch of Caracalla 216 AD Djémila Algeria Cuicul, Curculum
Porte Caracalla - Tebessa bb krkl - tbs@.jpg Arch of Caracalla 211–214 AD Tébessa Algeria Theveste
Porte timgad.jpg Arch of Trajan c. 2nd or 3rd centuries AD Timgad Algeria Marciana Traiana Thamugadi
Arc de triomphe de Markouna.jpg Arch of Marcus Aurelius (Markouna)  [ fr ]c. 2nd AD Tazoult Algeria Verecunda
Heidentor (3413019236).jpg Heidentor 354–361 AD Petronell-Carnuntum Austria Carnuntum
Pola, arco dei sergi o porta aurea, 15 ac. ca. 04.jpg Arch of the Sergii 29–27 BC Pula Croatia Colonia Pietas Iulia Pola Pollentia Herculanea
Arc de Campanus et thermes nationaux.JPG Arch of Campanus 1st century AD Aix-les-Bains France Aquae Gratianae
Besancon, la porte Noire (1).jpg Porte Noire c. 171–175 AD Besançon France Vesontio
Carpentras - Arc Romain.JPG Arch of Carpentras 18–19 AD Carpentras France Carpentoracte Meminorum, Forum Neronis
Arc d'Orange, Orange.jpg Triumphal Arch of Orange c. 20–27 AD Orange France Colonia Julia Firma Secundanorum Arausio
Porte Mars 01.jpg Porte de Mars 3rd century AD Reims France Durocortorum
Pont Flavien, Bouches-du-Rhone, France. Pic 02.jpg Pont Flavien c. 12 BC Saint-Chamas France n/a
The triumphal arch of Glanum.jpg Arch of Glanum 10–25 AD Saint-Rémy-de-Provence France Glanum
Arc de Germanicus.JPG Arch of Germanicus 18–19 AD Saintes France Mediolanum Santonum
Attica 06-13 Athens 24 Arch of Hadrian.jpg Arch of Hadrian 131–132 AD Athens Greece Athína, Athenae
Arch of Galerius.jpg Arch of Galerius 298–299 AD Thessaloniki Greece Thessaloníkē
Arco di Traiano Ancona.JPG Arch of Trajan 113 AD Ancona Italy Ancona
Arco Augusto Aosta.jpg Arch of Augustus 25 BC Aosta Italy Augusta Praetoria Salassorum
Arco trionfale di marcantonio.jpg Arch of Mark Antony  [ it ]113 AD Aquino Italy Aquinum
Benevento-Arch of Trajan from North.jpg Arch of Trajan 114–117 AD Benevento Italy Maleventum, Beneventum
CanosaDiPugliaArcoTraiano.jpg Arch of Trajan c. 109 AD Canosa di Puglia Italy Canusium
Ehrenbogen arco di adriano.jpg Arch of Hadrian c. 1st or 2nd centuries AD Capua Italy Capuae
1-Arco d'Augusto - Fano (PU).jpg Arch of Augustus 9 AD Fano Italy Fanum Fortunae
S03 06 01 024 image 3140.jpg Arch of Tiberius 18–19 AD Pompei Italy Pompeii
Arc-auguste.jpg Arch of Augustus c.36–29 BC Rome Italy Roma
Arch of Constantine (5986622579).jpg Arch of Constantine 312–315 AD Rome Italy Roma
Drususbogen.jpg Arch of Drusus 9 BC Rome Italy Roma
DVB-1.jpg Arch of Dativius Victor Mid-3rd century AD Mainz Germany Mogontiacum
Arco di Gallieno o Porta Esquilina - lato interno - Panairjdde.jpg Arch of Gallienus 262 AD Rome Italy Roma
Arch of Janus.jpg Arch of Janus 4th century AD Rome Italy Roma
RomeForumRomanumArchofSeptimiusSeverus01.jpg Arch of Septimius Severus 203 AD Rome Italy Roma
Arc de titus frontal.jpg Arch of Titus 82 AD Rome Italy Roma
Spoleto005.jpg Arch of Drusus 14–37 AD Spoleto Italy Spoletium
Arco di Augusto-Susa.jpg Arch of Augustus 8 BC Susa Italy Segusio
Arcoromano.jpg Arco di Riccardo 33 BC Trieste Italy Tergeste, Tergestum
Arco Gavi.jpg Arco dei Gavi c. 50 AD Verona Italy Verona
Hadrian Arc Pan-2.jpg Arch of Hadrian 129–130 AD Jerash Jordan Gerasa
Tyre Triumphal Arch.jpg Arch of Hadrian 2nd century AD Tyre Lebanon Tyros, Tyrus
Arch of Tiberius 35 AD Khoms Libya Leptis Magna
Arch of Trajan109–110 AD Khoms Libya Leptis Magna
Leptis Magna Arch of Septimius Severus.jpg Arch of Septimius Severus 146–211 AD Khoms Libya Leptis Magna
Marcus Aurelius Arch Tripoli Libya.jpg Arch of Marcus Aurelius 165 AD Tripoli Libya Oea
Triumphal Arch in Volubilis.jpg Arch of Caracalla 217 AD Volubilis Morocco Volubilis
Arco romano de Cabanes.jpg Arch of Cabanes c. 2nd century AD Castellón de la Plana Spain n/a
Arco de Medinaceli (cara norte).jpg Arco de Medinaceli c. 1st century BC Medinaceli Spain Occilis, Okilis
Arco de Bara.jpg Arc de Berà c. 13 BC Roda de Berà Spain n/a
Latakia Tetraporticus 4036.jpg Latakia Tetraporticus (Arch of Septimius Severus)183 AD Latakia Syria Laodicea ad Mare
Dougga 10.jpg Arch of Alexander Severus 228 AD Dougga Tunisia Colonia Licinia Septimia Aurelia Alexandriana Thuggensis
Arc septime severe dougga.jpg Arch of Septimius Severus 200

AD

Dougga Tunisia Colonia Licinia Septimia Aurelia Alexandriana Thuggensis
Sbeitla 10.jpg Triumphal Arch of the Tetrarchy ~300 AD Sbeitla Tunisia Sufetula
Anazarbus klikya city south gate.jpg South Gatec. 2nd or 3rd centuries AD Anazarbus Turkey Anazarbos
Hadrianus gate.jpg Hadrian's Gate 2nd century AD Antalya Turkey Attaleia
Ecce Homo arch in 1864.jpg Ecce Homo arch 2nd century AD Jerusalem Israel Aelia Capitolina

Destroyed arches

Note: MUR stands for the 12th century Mirabilia Urbis Romae

ImageNameDate of constructionDate destroyedModern cityModern countryNotesCitation
Arch of Arcadius, Honorius and Theodosius 405 AD1362–1370 Rome Italy MUR, p. 10.
Arch of August.png Arch of Augustus 29 BC Rome Italy Some fragments survive
Piranesi-1018.jpg Arch of Claudius 51–52 AD Rome Italy Some fragments survive MUR, p. 12.
Arch of Faustinus After 12th century Rome Italy MUR, p. 13.
Arch of Gratian, Valentinian and Theodosius 379–383 ADc. 13th century Rome Italy MUR, p. 10.
Arch of Lentulus and Crispinus 2nd century AD15th century Rome Italy
Arch Manus Carnae (Hand of Flesh)After 12th century Rome Italy MUR, p. 13.
NERONE-RIC I 393-2580351 ARCHTRIUMPH.jpg Arch of Nero 58–62 ADc. 1st century AD Rome Italy
Arcus Novus 293–304 AD1491 Rome Italy Some reliefs survive
Arch of Octavian or Marcus Aurelius After 12th century Rome Italy MUR, p. 12.
Arch of Octavius c. 28 BC Rome Italy
Arch Panis Aurei or Aureus (Golden)After 12th century Rome Italy MUR, p. 13.
Arch of Pietas After 12th century Rome Italy MUR, p. 13.
Arch of Portugal reconsruction.png Arch of Portugal c. 3rd century AD1662 Rome Italy Some reliefs preserved at the Capitoline Museums MUR, p. 10.
Arch of Tiberius 16 AD Rome Italy Some foundations still survive
Arch of Titus 81 ADAfter 15th century Rome Italy Some fragments still survive MUR, p. 11.
Palmyra - Monumental Arch.jpg Monumental Arch 3rd century ADOctober 2015 Palmyra Syria Most of the stonework is still intact
Forum Theodosius Istanbul March 2008 (15).JPG Arch of Theodosius 393 AD6th–8th centuries Istanbul Turkey Some fragments still survive
Arch at Richborough Castle c. 1st century AD Richborough United Kingdom Foundations and mound still visible

See also

Sources