List of first women lawyers and judges in New York

This is a list of the first women lawyer(s) and judge(s) in New York. It includes the year in which the women were admitted to practice law (in parentheses). Also included are women who achieved other distinctions such becoming the first in their state to graduate from law school or become a political figure.

Firsts in state history

Jean H. Norris: First female magistrate in New York (1919)

Jane Bolin: First African American female judge in New York

Lawyers

• Kate Stoneman (1886): ^[1] First female lawyer in New York
• Rosalie Loew Whitney (1895): ^{[2] [3] [4]} First Jewish American female lawyer in New York
• Helen Z.M. Rodgers (1899): ^{[5] [6]} First female lawyer to try a case before the New York State Court of Appeals
• Georgia Hare (c. 1910): ^[7] First female lawyer registered with the New York State Bar Association
• Ruth Whitehead Whaley (1924): ^[8] First African American female lawyer in New York
• Tsuneko Tokuyasu (1950): ^{[9] [10]} Reputed to be the first Japanese American female lawyer in New York
• Irma Vidal Santaella (1961): ^[11] First Puerto Rican American female lawyer in New York
• Judith Lewis Meggesto (c. 1970s): ^{[12] [13]} First Native American (Onondaga people) female lawyer in New York
• Loida Nicholas Lewis (1974): ^[14] First Asian American female to pass the New York State Bar exam
• Machaille Hassan Al Naimi (2013): ^[15] First Qatari female admitted to the New York State Bar

State judges

• Jean H. Norris: ^{[16] [17] [18]} First female magistrate in New York (1919)
• Rebekah Bettelheim Kohut: ^[19] First female judge on the Jewish Court of Arbitration in New York City (1927)
• Justine W. Polier: ^[20] First female judge in New York (1936)
• Jane Bolin (1932): ^{[21] [22] [23]} First African American female judge in New York (1939)
• Dorothy Chin Brandt (1975): ^{[24] [25]} First Asian-American elected official in New York; First Asian-American (Chinese-American) female judge in New York (1987).
• Faviola Soto (1979): ^{[26] [27] [28]} First Dominican American (female) elected as a judge in New York (1994) and serve on the New York Court of Claims
• Margareth Jourdan: ^{[29] [30]} First Haitian American (female) judge in New York (2001)
• Wavny Toussaint: ^[31] First Trinidadian American (female) elected as a judge in New York (upon being elected to the New York City Civil Court of Kings County in 2002)
• Toko Serita: ^[32] First Japanese American female judge in New York (2005)
• Margarita Lopez-Torres: ^{[32] [33]} First Latino American (female) to serve as a Surrogate in New York State (2006)
• Carmen Velasquez: ^[34] First Ecuadorian American (female) elected as a judge in New York (2009)
• Mojgan Lanman: ^[35] First Iranian American (female) elected as a judge in New York (2014)
• Raja Rajeswari (1999): ^{[36] [37]} First Indian American and South Asian female judge in New York (2015)
• Kathryn S. Paek (1997): ^{[38] [39]} First Korean American female appointed judge in New York (2015)
• Dweynie Esther Paul: ^[40] First Haitian American (female) elected as a civil court judge in New York (2015)
• Judy Kim (1989): ^[41] First Korean American female elected judge in New York (2016)
• Rachel Freier (2006): ^[42] First Hasidic Jewish American female judge in New York (2017)
• Connie Mallafre Melendez (1987): ^{[43] [44]} First Cuban American female elected as a judge in New York (2017)
• Lillian Wan (2000): ^[45] First Asian American female to become a Judge of the New York Court of Claims (2018)
• Soma Syed: ^[46] First Bangladeshi American and Muslim female elected as a judge in New York (upon becoming a judge in New York City's Queens County in 2021)
• Edit Shkreli: ^{[47] [48]} First Albanian American (female) judge in New York (2023)

Supreme Court

• Birdie Amsterdam (1922): ^[32] First female to become a Justice of the New York State Supreme Court (the state's highest trial court) (1959)
• Betty Weinberg Ellerin (1952): ^[32] First female appointed as an Associate Justice of the New York State Supreme Court (1985)
• Myriam Altman: ^[49] Co-First female Justice appointed to Commercial Pilot Parts in New York State Supreme Court, New York County (1993)
• Beatrice Shainswit: ^[50] Co-First female Justice appointed to Commercial Pilot Parts in New York State Supreme Court, New York County (1993)
• Carolyn E. Demarest: ^[51] First female Justice appointed to New York Supreme Court Commercial Division, Brooklyn, Kings County (2002)
• Elizabeth Hazlitt Emerson: ^{[52] [53]} First female Justice appointed to New York Supreme Court Commercial Division, Suffolk County (2002)
• Deborah H. Karalunas: ^[54] First female Justice appointed to New York Supreme Court Commercial Division, Onandaga County (2007)
• Mary Johnson Lowe (1955): ^[32] First African American female elected to the New York State Supreme Court (1977)
• Irma Vidal Santaella (1961): ^[11] First Puerto Rican American female appointed as a Justice of the New York Supreme Court (1983)
• Marcy Kahn (1975): ^[55] First openly LGBT female appointed as a Justice of the New York State Supreme Court (1994)
• Doris Ling-Cohan (1979): ^{[56] [32]} First Asian American female elected to the New York State Supreme Court (2002)
• Diccia Pineda-Kirwan: ^[57] First Hispanic American female to be elected to the New York State Supreme Court (2009)
• Carmen Velasquez: ^[34] First Ecuadorian American (female) to serve as a Judge for the Civil Court and Supreme Court of the State of New York (2015)

Supreme Court, Appellate Division (By Department)

• Betty Weinberg Ellerin (1952): ^[32] First female appointed as the Presiding Justice of the Appellate Division, New York State Supreme Court, First Department (1999)
• Rosalyn Richter (1979): ^[58] First openly LGBT female appointed as a Justice of the Appellate Division, New York State Supreme Court, First Department (2009)
• Dianne Renwick (1986): ^[32] First African American female appointed as a Justice of the Appellate Division, New York State Supreme Court, First Department (2008)
• Sallie Manzanet-Daniels: ^[32] First Hispanic American female Justice of the New York State Supreme Court, Appellate Division, First Department (2009)
• Bianka Perez: ^[59] First Dominican American (female) to serve as a Justice of the New York State Supreme Court, Appellate Division, First Department (2023)
• Geraldine T. Eiber: ^[32] First female appointed as a Justice of the Appellate Division, New York State Supreme Court, Second Department (1984)
• Sandra L. Townes: ^[32] First African American female appointed as a Justice of the Appellate Division, New York State Supreme Court, Second Department (2001)
• A. Gail Prudenti: ^[32] First female appointed as the Presiding Justice of the Appellate Division, New York State Supreme Court, Second Department (2002)
• Betsy Barros: ^[32] First Hispanic American female appointed as a Justice of the Appellate Division, New York State Supreme Court, Second Department (2014)
• Karen K. Peters: ^[32] First female elected as a Justice of the New York State Supreme Court, Third Department (1992). She later became the first female to become the Presiding Justice of the Third Department (2012).
• Ann T. Mikoll: ^[32] First female appointed as a Justice of the Appellate Division, New York State Supreme Court, Third Department (1977)
• Elizabeth A. Garry: ^[32] First openly LGBT female appointed as a Justice of the Appellate Division, New York State Supreme Court, Third Department (2009)
• M. Dolores Denman: ^[32] First female appointed as an Associate Justice of the Appellate Division, New York State Supreme Court, Fourth Department (1977). She later became the first female to serve as the Presiding Justice of the Fourth Department (1991).
• Rose Sconiers: ^[32] First female (and African American female) appointed as a Justice of the Appellate Division, New York State Supreme Court, Fourth Department (2010)
• Ann C. Crowell: ^[60] First female appointed as a Justice of the New York State Supreme Court, Fourth Judicial District (2011)
• Christina Ryba: ^[61] First African African female appointed as a Justice of the New York State Supreme Court, Third Judicial District (2015)
• Grace Hanlon: ^[62] First openly LGBT female appointed as a Justice of the New York Supreme Court, Eighth Judicial District (2022)

Appellate Court

• Judith Kaye (1963): ^{[32] [63]} First female to serve on the New York State Court of Appeals (1984) and serve as its Chief Judge (1993)
• Carmen Ciparick (1967): ^[32] First Hispanic American female (and Hispanic in general) to serve on the New York State Court of Appeals (1993)
• Victoria A. Graffeo: ^[64] First Italian American female to serve as a Judge of the New York State Court of Appeals (2000)
• Sheila Abdus-Salaam (1977): ^[65] First African American female appointed as an Associate Judge of the New York State Court of Appeals (2013)
• Doris Ling-Cohan (1979): ^{[56] [32]} First Asian American female to become an appellate judge in New York State (2014) and sit on the Appellate Term (2014)
• Jenny Rivera (1985): ^[32] First Hispanic American female to serve on the New York State Court of Appeals without having had a prior judgeship (2013)
• Madeline Singas: ^[66] First Greek American female to serve as a Judge of the New York State Court of Appeals (2021)

Chief Administrator

• Ann Pfau: ^[32] First female to serve as the Chief Administrative Judge of the State of New York (2007)
• Betty Weinberg Ellerin: ^[32] First female to serve as the Deputy Chief Administrative Judge of the State of New York (1982)
• Fern Fisher: ^[32] First African American female to serve as the Deputy Chief Administrative Judge of the State of New York (2009)

Federal judges

• Amalya Lyle Kearse (c. 1960s): ^[67] First African American female to serve on the U.S. Court of Appeals for the Second Circuit (1979)
• Sonia Sotomayor (1980): ^[68] First Hispanic female to serve on the U.S. District Court for the Southern District of New York (1992)
• Marilyn Go: ^[69] First Asian American female to serve as a Judge of the United States District Court for the Eastern District of New York (1993)
• Deborah Batts (1972): ^[70] First openly LGBT / African American female to serve on the U.S. District Court for the Southern District of New York (1994)
• Dora Irizarry (1979): ^[71] First Hispanic female to serve on the United States District Court for the Eastern District of New York (2004)
• Alison J. Nathan (2000): ^[72] First openly LGBT female to serve on the U.S. District Court for the Southern District of New York (2011)
• Lorna G. Schofield (1981): ^[73] First Filipino American female to serve on the U.S. District Court for the Southern District of New York (2012)
• Thérèse Wiley Dancks: ^[74] First female to serve as a U.S. Magistrate Judge for the Northern District of New York (2012)
• Elizabeth A. Wolford (1992): ^[75] First woman to serve on the U.S. District Court for the Western District of New York (2013). She became the first female Chief Judge in 2021. ^[76]
• Pamela K. Chen (1986): ^[77] First openly LGBT / Asian American female to serve on the U.S. District Court for the Eastern District of New York (2013)
• Peggy Kuo: ^[78] First Taiwanese American (female) to serve as a Judge of the Eastern District of New York (2015)
• Ona Wang: ^[79] First Asian American female (and Asian American in general) to serve as the U.S. Magistrate Judge for the Southern District of New York (2019)
• Valerie Figueredo: ^[80] First Latino American female to serve as the U.S. Magistrate Judge for the Southern District of New York (2022)
• Brenda K. Sannes: ^[81] First female to serve as the Chief Judge of the U.S. District Court for the Northern District of New York (2022)
• Nusrat Choudhury: ^[82] First Muslim American female and Bangladeshi American [female] to serve as a Judge of the U.S. District Court for the Eastern District of New York (2023)
• Meredith Vacca: ^[83] First Asian American female to serve as a Judge of the Western District of New York (2024)

Attorneys General

• Barbara Underwood (1969): ^{[84] [85]} First female Acting Attorney General of New York (2018)
• Letitia "Tish" James (1989): ^{[86] [87]} First female (and African American female) elected as the Attorney General of New York (2018)

Deputy Attorney General

• Julie R. Jenny: ^[88] First female to serve as the Deputy Attorney General for New York (1923)

Assistant Attorney General

• Julie R. Jenny (1894): ^[89] First female to serve as the Assistant Attorney General for New York (1920)

Solicitor General

• Ruth Kessler Toch: ^[64] First female Solicitor General of New York (1966)

United States Attorney

• Mary Jo White: ^[90] First female to serve as the U.S. Attorney for the Southern District of New York (1993-2002)
• Denise O’Donnell: ^{[91] [92] [93]} First female to serve as the U.S. Attorney for the Western District of New York (1998)
• Carla B. Freedman: ^[94] First female to serve as the U.S. Attorney for the Northern District of New York (2021)
• Trini E. Ross: ^[95] First African American female to serve as the U.S. Attorney for the Western District of New York (2021)

Assistant United States Attorney

• Florence Perlow Shientag: ^{[96] [97]} First female to serve as an Assistant U.S. Attorney for the Southern District of New York (1941)
• Paula Ryan Conan and Nancy S. Jones: ^[98] First females to serve as Assistant U.S. Attorneys for the Northern District of New York (1978)

Special Assistant U.S. Attorney

• Mary Grace Quackenbos Humiston (1904): ^{[99] [100]} First female to serve as a Special Assistant United States Attorney in the U.S. and the Southern District of New York (1906)

County Attorney

• Jane Hill Gordon: ^{[101] [102] [103]} First female to serve as a County Attorney in New York (1944)

District Attorney

• Charlotte Smallwood-Cook: ^[104] First female elected as a District Attorney in New York (1950-1953)

Assistant District Attorney

• Helen P. McCormick (1913): ^{[105] [106]} First female to serve as an Assistant District Attorney in New York (1918)
• Eunice Carter (1933): ^{[107] [108] [109]} First African American female to serve as an Assistant District Attorney in New York (1935). She was considered New York's first African American female prosecutor. ^[110]

Political Office

• Mary Lilly (1895): ^[111] First female (a lawyer) elected to the New York State legislature (1918)
• Geraldine Ferraro (1961): ^[112] First female (a lawyer) vice presidential candidate for a major U.S. political party (1984)
• Hillary Clinton (1973): ^[113] First female (a lawyer) Senator for New York (2000). She would later become the first female U.S. presidential candidate for a major political party (2016)
• Kathy Hochul: ^[114] First female (a lawyer) to serve as the Governor of New York (2021)
• Jenifer Rajkumar: ^[115] First South Asian-Indian American female (a lawyer) elected to a New York State office (2021)

Bar Association

• Maryann Saccomando Freedman (1958): ^[111] First female President of the New York State Bar Association (1987)

Firsts in local history

Alphabetized by county name

Regions

• Julie R. Jenny (1894): ^{[116] [117]} First female lawyer in Central New York
• Lucinda M. Finley: ^[118] First female lawyer from Western New York to argue a case before the U.S. Supreme Court
• Mae D’Agostino: ^[119] First female from Upstate New York to serve as a district court judge in New York (2011)

New York City (in general)

• Jean H. Norris: ^{[16] [17] [18]} First female magistrate in New York City, New York (1919)
• Clarice Baright (1905): ^[120] First Jewish female magistrate in New York City, New York (c. 1925)
• Jane Bolin (1932): ^{[21] [22] [23]} First African American female admitted to the New York City Bar Association and to join the New York City Law Department
• Mary Bednar: ^[32] First openly LGBT female to serve on the New York City Family Court (1986)
• Patricia DiMango: ^{[121] [122]} First Italian American female to serve as a Judge of the Criminal Court of the City of New York (1995)
• Diccia Pineda-Kirwan: ^[57] First Hispanic American female to be elected as Judge of the Civil Court (2002)
• Toko Serita: ^[32] First Japanese American female appointed to the New York City Criminal Court (2005)
• Lillian Wan: ^[32] First Asian American female to serve on the Family Court in New York City (2012)
• Judy Kim: ^{[123] [124]} First Korean American female elected judge in New York City, New York (2016)
• Doris Ling-Cohan (1979): ^{[125] [126]} First Asian American elected in district that includes Manhattan's Chinatown (1995), when elected to Civil Court.
• Barbara Paul Robinson: ^[127] First female to serve as the President of the New York City Bar Association
• Sheila Boston: ^[128] First African American female to serve as the President of the New York City Bar Association (2020)
• Georgia Pestana: ^[129] First female (who is of Latino descent) to lead the New York City Law Department (2021)

Albany County

• Margaret Walsh: ^[32] First openly LGBT female elected as a Judge of the Albany County Family Court, Third Department (2004)
• Mae D’Agostino: ^[119] First female from Albany to serve as a Judge of the Northern District Court of New York (2011)
• Jasmine Norman: ^[130] First African American (female) to serve as a Judge of Watervliet City Court, Albany County, New York (2024)

Bronx County (New York City)

• Cira Martinez: ^[131] First Hispanic female to serve as a Judge of the Bronx Family Court (1992) [ Bronx County, New York]
• Doris Gonzalez: ^[132] First female (and Latino American female) to serve as a Justice of the Bronx Supreme Court, New York (2007)
• Nelida Malave-Gonzales: ^[32] First Hispanic American female elected as the Surrogate in the Bronx (2012) [ Bronx County, New York]
• Darcel Clark: ^[133] First female District Attorney for Bronx County, New York (2016)
• Edit Shkreli: ^{[47] [48]} First Albanian American (female) elected as a judge in Bronx County, New York (2023)

Broome County

• Kathryn Grant Madigan: ^[134] First female President of the Broome County Bar Association (1988)
• Mary Anne Lehmann: ^[135] First woman elected to a full time judgeship on the Binghamton City Court (1997) and as an Acting Judge of the Broome County Court (2002)

Cattaraugus County

• Lucy Thayer Waring (1900): ^[136] First female lawyer in Cattaraugus County, New York
• Lori Rieman: ^[137] First female to serve as the District Attorney for Cattaraugus County, New York (2009)

Cayuga County

• Brittany Grome Antonacci: ^[138] First female to serve as District Attorney for Cayuga County, New York
• Kristin Garland: ^[139] First female judge in Auburn, New York (2019) [ Cayuga County, New York]

Chautauqua County

• Judith Claire: ^{[140] [141]} First female elected as a judge in Chautauqua County, New York (1999)

Chemung County

• Minnie Knipp Porter: ^[142] First female lawyer in Elmira, New York [ Chemung County, New York]

Chenango County

• Jane Hill Gordon: ^{[101] [102] [103]} First female to serve as the County Attorney for Chenango County, New York (1944)
• Laura R. Parker: ^[143] First female to serve as an Assistant District Attorney for Chenango County, New York (2015)

Columbia County

• Victoria K. Hill: ^[144] First female elected as a Justice in the town of Greenport, Columbia County, New York (2015)

Delaware County

• Mabel Fenton: ^[145] First female lawyer in Delaware County, New York

Dutchess County

• Anna G. W. Dayley: ^[146] First female lawyer in Dutchess County, New York
• Jane Bolin (1932): ^{[21] [22]} First African American female (and African American in general) to serve as the President of the Dutchess County Bar Association, New York

Erie County

• Helen Z.M. Rodgers and Cecilia Bertha Wiener (1899): ^{[5] [147]} First women to graduate from the University at Buffalo School [ Erie County, New York]
• Helen Z.M. Rodgers (1899): ^[5] First female lawyer in Buffalo, New York [Erie County, New York]
• Winifred Claire Stanley (1934): ^[148] First female to serve as the Assistant District Attorney for Erie County, New York (c. 1940)
• Carol McCormick Crosswell Smith (1945): ^[147] First female lawyer from Erie County to join the United Nations' legal staff (1948)
• Barbara Merriweather Sims (1955): ^[149] First African American female to graduate from the University of Buffalo [Erie County, New York]
• Madge Taggart: ^[147] First female to serve as the Buffalo City Court Judge (1952) and an Erie County Family Court Judge (1962)
• Rose LaMendola: ^[147] First female to become a Judge of the Erie County Court Judge (1974)
• Maryann Saccomando Freedman: ^[147] First female lawyer to become president of the New York Bar Foundation (1974), the Bar Association of Erie County (1981), and the New York State Bar Association (1987)
• Barbara Howe: ^[150] First female to serve as a surrogate judge for Erie County, New York (2003)
• Betty Calvo-Torres: First Hispanic female to serve on the Buffalo City Court bench (2007)

Essex County

• Julie A. Garcia: ^[151] First female to serve as the District Attorney of Essex County, New York (2006-2009)

Franklin County

• Florence Boyce Bryant (1906): ^[152] Reputed to be the first woman to practice law in Franklin County, New York

Genesee County

• Fern Kathleen Acomb: ^{[153] [154]} First female Public Defender for Genesee County, New York

Herkimer County

• Helen T. Hooley (1902): ^[155] First female lawyer in Herkimer County, New York

Jefferson County

• Amy Sayyeau-Simpson: ^{[156] [157]} First female elected as a judge in Rodman, New York [ Jefferson County, New York]
• Catherine J. Palermo: ^[158] First female to become a Judge of the Watertown City Court [ Jefferson County, New York]

Kings County (New York City)

• Jeanette G. Brill (1910): ^{[159] [160]} First female magistrate in Brooklyn, New York (Kings County, New York; 1929)
• Elizabeth Holtzman (1965): ^[161] First female District Attorney for Kings County, New York (1982-1989)
• Patricia DiMango: ^{[121] [122]} First Italian American female to serve as a Justice of the Supreme Court of Kings County, New York (2002)
• Margarita Lopez-Torres: ^{[32] [33]} First Latino American female elected to the Civil Court (1992) and serve as the Surrogate in Kings County (2006)
• Betsy Barros: ^[32] First Hispanic American female elected to the Supreme Court of Kings County, New York (1997)
• Debra Silber: ^[162] First openly LGBT female elected to the Civil Court in Kings County, New York (1998)
• Lynn Terrelonge: ^[163] First Black (female) President of the Brooklyn Bar Association (2001)
• ShawnDya L. Simpson: ^[164] First Panamanian-American (female) to serve as a Judge of the Brooklyn Supreme Court (2017)

Livingston County

• Helen Pratt (1928): ^[165] First female lawyer in Livingston County, New York
• Jennifer Noto: ^[166] First female judge in Livingston County, New York (2020)

Monroe County

• Patricia D. Marks ^[167] First female elected as a Monroe County Court Judge (Monroe County, New York: 1984)
• Ellen Yacknin: ^[32] First openly LGBT female elected as a Judge of the City Court of Rochester, Fourth Department (Monroe County, New York; 2002)
• Sandra Dooley: ^[168] First female District Attorney for Monroe County, New York (2011)
• Paula C. Metzler: ^[169] First female elected as Penfield Town Justice (2019)
• Karen Bailey Turner: ^[170] First African American (female) to serve as a Judge of the Monroe County Court (2019)

Nassau County

• H. Barteau: ^[171] First female lawyer in Nassau County, New York
• Grace D. Moran: ^[172] First female to serve as the President of the Nassau County Bar Association (1994)
• Kathleen Rice: ^[173] First female District Attorney for Long Island (c. 2010) [ Nassau County, New York]
• Linda Kelly Mejias-Glover: ^[174] First Latino American female to serve as a Judge of the Nassau County Family Court (2017)

New York County (New York City)

• Joan Lobis: ^[32] First openly LGBT female elected to the New York City Supreme Court (1992), as well as the Civil Court in New York County
• Rita Mella: ^[32] First Hispanic American female elected as the Surrogate in New York County (2012)
• Doris Ling-Cohan (1979): ^{[175] [126]} First Asian American female elected to the New York State Supreme Court (2002) and first Asian American female appointed to a New York State appellate court. First Asian American elected in district that includes Manhattan's Chinatown (1995), when elected to Civil Court.

Niagara County

• Jacqueline M. Koshian (1959): ^[150] First female to serve on the Niagara Falls City Court [Niagara County, New York ]
• Caroline Wojtaszek: ^[176] First female District Attorney for Niagara County, New York (2017)

Oneida County

• Winifred E. Welden (1915): ^[177] First female lawyer in Oneida County, New York
• Bernadette Romano Clark (1989): ^[178] First female judge in Oneida County, New York (2000)
• Stephanie Viscelli: ^[179] First female to serve as a Judge of the Rome City Court (2023) [ Oneida County, New York]

Onondaga County

• Julie R. Jenny (1894): ^[116] First female lawyer in Onondaga County, New York
• M. Catherine Richardson: ^[180] First female to serve as President of the Onondaga County Bar Association (1987)

Ontario County

• Carrie Crane (1901): ^[181] First female lawyer in Ontario County, New York [specifically Canandaigua, New York]
• Holly Adams: ^[182] First female appointed as County Attorney for Ontario County, New York (2018) [specifically Canandaigua, New York]
• Kristina "Kitty" Karle: ^[183] First female to become a Judge of the Ontario County Court in New York (2018)

Orange County

• Sadye Lascher: ^[184] First female judicial officer for the city court in Orange County, New York
• Hyun Chin Kim: ^[185] First Asian American (female) to serve as a Judge of the County Court in Orange County, New York (2018)

Oswego County

• Kim Seager: ^[186] First female judge in Oswego County, New York

Queens County (New York City)

• Mojgan Lanman: ^[35] First Iranian American female to serve as a Judge of the New York City Civil Court Queens County (2014)
• Diccia Pineda-Kirwan: First Hispanic American female elected as a Judge of the Civil Court in Queens County, New York (2002)
• Lourdes Ventura: ^[187] First Latino American female to serve as the President of the Queens County Bar Association, New York (2015)
• Chereé A. Buggs: ^[188] First African American female judge elected in Queens County to be appointed to the Appellate Term (2023)

Rensselaer County

• Mary O. Donohue: ^[189] First female District Attorney for Rensselaer County, New York (1992)
• Debra Young: ^[190] First female to serve as a Judge of the Rensselaer County Court (2012)

Richmond County

• Soukaina Sourouri: ^[191] First Arab American male to serve as President of the Staten Island Women’s Bar Association (2023)

Rockland County

• Natalie Couch (c. 1910s): ^[192] First woman to practice law in Rockland County, New York
• Roselina D'Annucci: ^[193] First Latino American female judge in Rockland County, New York (2017)
• Margareth Jourdan: ^{[29] [30]} First Haitian American (female) judge in Spring Valley, New York (2001)

Saratoga County

• Francine Vero: ^[194] First female to serve as a Judge of the City Court in Saratoga Springs, New York [ Saratoga County, New York]
• Dianne N. Freestone: ^{[195] [196]} First female to serve as an Assistant Public Defender for Saratoga County, New York (1987-1989)
• Jennifer Jensen Bergan: ^[197] First female elected as Judge of the Saratoga County Family Court Judge (2011)
• Karen Heggen: ^[198] First female District Attorney for Saratoga County, New York (2015)

Schenectady County

• Teneka Frost: ^[199] First African American female (and African American in general) to become a Judge of the Schenectady City Court (2018) [ Schenectady County, New York]

Schoharie County

• Nellie Mae Crosby (c. 1939): ^[200] First female lawyer in Schoharie County, New York
• Susan J. Mallery: ^[201] First female to serve as District Attorney for Schoharie County, New York (2018)

Steuben County

• Jennifer Donlon (2000): ^{[202] [203]} First female lawyer in Hornell, New York (Steuben County, New York)
• Susan B. Florek (1980): ^[204] First Female Assistant District Attorney in Steuben County, New York

Suffolk County

• Lucy L. Liedtke (1913) and Syrena Stackpole (1919): ^{[205] [206]} First female lawyers respectively in Suffolk County, New York
• Bertha Rembaugh: ^[207] First female Justice of the Peace for Huntington, New York (1938-1945) [Suffolk County, New York]
• Catherine T. England (1940): ^[12] First female Judge of the Suffolk County Family Court and first female Justice of the Suffolk County Supreme Court
• Anne Mead (1951): ^[12] First female judge of the District Court in Suffolk County, New York
• Marguerite A. Smith (1975): ^[12] First Native American (Shinnecock Indian Nation) female lawyer in Suffolk County, New York
• Rita Adler (1975): ^[12] First female Assistant District Attorney in Suffolk County, New York
• Mary M. Werner (1978): ^[12] First female District Administrative Judge in Suffolk County, New York
• Valerie S. Manzo (1980): ^[12] Co-founder and first President of Suffolk County Women's Bar Association
• Patricia E. Salkin (1989): ^[12] First female lawyer to become a school Dean in Suffolk County, New York
• Christine Malafi (1991): ^[12] First female County Attorney of Suffolk County, New York
• Victoria Gumbs-Moore: ^[208] First African American (female) elected as a Judge of the Family Court in Suffolk County, New York (2020)

Sullivan County

• Nellie Childs Smith, Rose Rosen and Frances Cosor: ^{[209] [210]} First female lawyers in Sullivan County, New York
• Cheryl McCausland: ^[211] First female to serve as the County Attorney for Sullivan County, New York

Tompkins County

• Georgia Hare (1913): ^[212] First female lawyer in Tompkins County, New York

Ulster County

• Karen Peters: ^[213] First female to a Judge of the Family Court in Ulster County, New York
• Deborah Schneer: ^[213] First female to serve as a Judge of the Ulster County Court, New York (2009)
• Elizabeth Culmone-Mills: ^[214] First female appointed as the Chief Assistant District Attorney for Ulster County, New York

Warren County

• Paulette Kershko: ^[215] First female to win a countywide judge race in Warren County, New York (2015)

Westchester County

• Jeanine Pirro (1975): ^[216] First female (and Lebanese American female) judge in Westchester County, New York. She was also the first female District Attorney in the same county.
• Maria Vazquez-Doles: ^[32] First Hispanic American female elected to the Supreme Court in the Ninth Judicial District [Westchester County, New York]
• Lissette Fernandez: ^[217] First Latino American (female of Ecuadorian descent) judge in Peekskill (2020) [ Westchester County, New York]

Wyoming County

• Charlotte Smallwood-Cook: ^[104] First female District Attorney in Wyoming County, New York (1950-1953)

See also

• List of first women lawyers and judges in the United States
• Timeline of women lawyers in the United States
• Women in law

Other topics of interest

• List of first minority male lawyers and judges in the United States
• List of first minority male lawyers and judges in New York

References

1. "About | Kate Stoneman | Albany Law School". www.albanylaw.edu. Retrieved 2018-01-20.
2. "Rosalie Loew Whitney | Jewish Women's Archive". jwa.org. Retrieved 2018-02-12.
3. "Jewish Outlook January 19, 1906 — Colorado Historic Newspapers Collection". www.coloradohistoricnewspapers.org. Retrieved 2018-02-12.
4. Batlan, Felice (2015-04-16). Women and Justice for the Poor: A History of Legal Aid, 1863–1945. Cambridge University Press. ISBN   9781316033715.
5. "UB Today: Shortform". www.buffalo.edu. Retrieved 2017-09-26.
6. "Buffalo BPW Through the Years...1933–1997" (PDF).
7. "History". Onondaga County Bar Association. Retrieved 2021-08-04.
8. "Honoring Fordham's Black History | Fordham Observer". www.fordhamobserver.com. 2017-02-25. Retrieved 2017-09-18.
9. "5 Born Women to Get Degrees. From BK Law School, incl. Tsuneko Tokuyasu. - Newspapers.com". The Brooklyn Daily Eagle. 12 October 1948. p. 3. Retrieved 2018-12-10.
10. "Nisei Girl Lives Her Dream" (October 1950). The Brooklyn Eagle.
11. Heinemann, Sue (1996-01-01). Timelines of American Women's History. Penguin. ISBN   9780399519864.
12. "Women in the Law: Historic Firsts in New York State and Suffolk County - Campolo, Middleton & McCormick, LLP". cmmllp.com. 2014-03-10. Retrieved 2018-01-05.
13. "Meggesto '97 Criss-Crosses the Country Advocating for Native American Tribes | Alumni | Albany Law School: A New York Law School". www.albanylaw.edu. Retrieved 2018-01-05.
14. Aldridge, Rebecca (2009). Apolo Anton Ohno. Infobase Publishing. ISBN   978-1-60413-565-7.
15. "Voices of Qatari Women in Law & International Diplomacy" (PDF). Scholars at Harvard.
16. Hicks, Cheryl D. (2010-12-13). Talk with You Like a Woman: African American Women, Justice, and Reform in New York, 1890–1935. Univ of North Carolina Press. ISBN   9780807882320.
17. Donovan, Brian (2016-09-21). Respectability on Trial: Sex Crimes in New York City, 1900–1918. SUNY Press. ISBN   9781438461960.
18. Nolan, Janet A. (2015-01-13). Ourselves Alone: Women's Emigration from Ireland, 1885-1920. University Press of Kentucky. ISBN   9780813147604.
19. "Rebekah Kohut as judge (1927)". The Brooklyn Daily Eagle. 22 May 1927. p. 101. Retrieved 2019-07-10.
20. Doyle, Dennis A. (2016). Psychiatry and Racial Liberalism in Harlem, 1936-1968. Boydell & Brewer. ISBN   9781580464925.
21. "1st black female U.S. judge dies at 98; served in New York - Boston.com". archive.boston.com. Retrieved 2018-05-30.
22. "Republican Jane Bolin was the First* African-American Woman to Serve as Judge". www.newmexicopoliticaljournal.com. 2018-04-11. Retrieved 2019-01-06.
23. LLC, Eckert Seamans Cherin & Mellott (2021-02-10). "Celebrating Black History Month". Eckert Seamans. Retrieved 2021-08-04.
24. "QUEENS PEOPLE IN PROFILE". NY Daily News. Retrieved 2018-04-26.
25. "Justice Chin Brandt '74 and Justice Tom '75, Pioneering Asian-American Judges, Featured Speakers at Historical Society of the New York Courts Program". www.brooklaw.edu. Retrieved 2018-04-26.
26. "Patria Frias-Colon '90 sworn in as Brooklyn's first elected Dominican judge". University of Rochester Alumni. Retrieved 2018-02-24.
27. "Patria Frias-Colon '90 sworn in as Brooklyn's first elected Dominican judge". University of Rochester Alumni. Retrieved 2022-04-12.
28. "Judge Faviola A. Soto for New York State Court of Claims, New York City in New York". Trellis. Retrieved 2022-04-12.
29. Zephir, Flore (2004-08-30). The Haitian Americans. Bloomsbury Academic. ISBN   978-0-313-32296-9.
30. Mccallister, Jared (2004-01-25). "WEST INDIAN ACHIEVERS HAILED". New York Daily News. Retrieved 2023-12-19.
31. "Brooklyn judge from Trinidad and Tobago wants others to experience her American dream". Brooklyn Eagle. 2020-05-08. Retrieved 2022-05-09.
32. "Judicial Diversity: A Work in Progress". New York State Bar Association.
33. Abruzzese, Rob (2023-11-02). "Hon. Lillian Wan discusses her transition from trial to appellate judge". Brooklyn Eagle. Retrieved 2023-11-03.
34. "Carmen R. Velasquez". Carnegie Corporation of New York. Retrieved 2022-05-04.
35. "Mojgan Lancman Sworn In As Judge". Queens Tribune. 2014-12-24. Retrieved 2019-01-09.
36. "Raja Rajeswari becomes New York's first Indian-born woman judge". India Today. 2015-04-28. Retrieved 2018-01-26.
37. Ians (2015-04-28). "Chennai-born Raja Rajeswari is New York's first Indian-American woman judge". The Hindu. PTI. ISSN   0971-751X . Retrieved 2018-01-26.
38. "NY appoints first-ever Korean American female judge – The Korea Times". www.koreatimesus.com. Retrieved 2018-01-26.
39. "Kathryn Paek Appointed as New York's First Korean American Female Judge". Kore Asian Media. 2015-02-13. Retrieved 2018-01-26.
40. "Dweynie Esther Paul: First Haitian-American elected judge in New York . Le Nouvelliste". lenouvelliste.com. Retrieved 2023-12-19.
41. "First Korean American Elected to Bench in NY | New York Law Journal". New York Law Journal. Retrieved 2018-02-15.
42. Otterman, Sharon (2017-11-17). "Judge Ruchie, the Hasidic Superwoman of Night Court". The New York Times. ISSN   0362-4331 . Retrieved 2018-05-30.
43. "Cuban-born Connie Mallafre Melendez defies odds, gets sworn in as civil court judge | Brooklyn Daily Eagle". www.brooklyneagle.com. 2012-03-22. Retrieved 2018-02-24.
44. "Connie Mallafre se convierte en la primera jueza de Nueva York de origen cubano". Diario de Cuba (in Spanish). Retrieved 2018-02-24.
45. "Judge Wan '00 Makes History on N.Y. Court of Claims; Higgitt '01, McCarty '79 Also Confirmed | Alumni | Albany Law School: A New York Law School". www.albanylaw.edu. Retrieved 2018-12-20.
46. "Bangladeshi American Soma Syed Elected Civil Court Judge in New York City's Queens County". American Kahani. 2021-11-03. Retrieved 2022-03-10.
47. "Albanian Edit Shkreli is sworn in as a judge in New York, the first with such a post". politiko.al. Retrieved 2023-12-20.
48. "Edit Shkreli makes history as first Albanian Judge in New York City, sworn in at Bronx Supreme Court – Parkchester Times". 2023-12-11. Retrieved 2023-12-20.
49. Felsenthal, Edward. "It's All Business For Novel Court Now in Session, Wall Street Journal (January 15, 1993)".
50. Felsenthal, Edward. "It's All Business For Novel Court Now in Session, Wall Street Journal (January 15, 1993)".
51. "Biography of Justice Carolyn E. Demarest, Kings County Justices and Local Rules" (PDF).
52. "Hon. Elizabeth H. Emerson". FedArb. 2024-03-13. Retrieved 2024-07-24.
53. "Biography of Justice Elizabeth Hazlitt Emerson, New York State Unified Court System, Commercial Division - Suffolk County".
54. "Meet New York's Commercial Judges: By And For Junior Lawyers - Part 5". New York State Bar Association. Retrieved 2024-07-06.
55. Andy Humm (2018-06-21). "Remembering How Gay Lawyers Became Legal". Gay City News. Retrieved 2018-12-19.
56. "Ling-Cohan Appointed To Appellate Term" (PDF). New York Law Journal. April 1, 2014.
57. Bayor, Ronald H. (2011-07-31). Multicultural America: An Encyclopedia of the Newest Americans. ABC-CLIO. ISBN   9780313357862.
58. "Rosalyn Richter (Appellate Division - First Judicial Department)". www.courts.state.ny.us. Retrieved 2018-12-19.
59. Abruzzese, Rob (2023-11-28). "Justice Bianka Perez joins appellate term, first department". Brooklyn Eagle. Retrieved 2024-01-30.
60. "Honorable Ann C. Crowell". NYSenate.gov. Retrieved 2023-12-18.
61. "Christina Ryba sworn in as state Supreme Court justice". Times Union. 2016-01-01. Retrieved 2020-03-07.
62. "Hanlon makes history as first openly gay state Supreme Court judge". spectrumlocalnews.com. Retrieved 2022-07-21.
63. "Judge Kaye recalled as 'a singular force'". Times Union. Retrieved 2018-02-10.
64. "Women Who Blazed New Paths in the Law". Historical Society of the New York Courts. 2018-06-26. Retrieved 2022-03-06.
65. "'Trailblazer' judge found dead in Manhattan". NBC News. Retrieved 2017-10-04.
66. Sakellis, Eleni (2021-06-15). "Greek-American Madeline Singas Sworn in to Serve on New York's Highest Court". The National Herald. Retrieved 2022-06-27.
67. "Amalya L. Kearse '59". Wellesley College. Retrieved 2018-01-20.
68. Stolberg, Sheryl Gay. "Sotomayor, a Trailblazer and a Dreamer" . Retrieved 2018-05-30.
69. "National Asian Pacific American Bar Association: Celebrating Our Progress in the Federal Judiciary-A Report on the 15-Year Anniversary of the NAPABA Judiciary Committee" (PDF). NAPABA. 2009.
70. "HLS to Unveil Portrait of Judge Deborah A. Batts - Harvard Law Today". Harvard Law Today. Retrieved 2018-01-20.
71. "A Talk with Chief Judge Dora L. Irizarry". Columbia Law School. Retrieved 2018-01-20.
72. Technologies, Instructional and Web Services, Cornell Information. "Alison Nathan '00 Named to U.S. District Court". www.lawschool.cornell.edu. Retrieved 2018-01-19.
73. "Judge Lorna G. Schofield Sworn Into Office - Philippine Daily Mirror". Philippine Daily Mirror. 2013-04-05. Retrieved 2018-05-30.
74. "Greatness Meets Goodness at Le Moyne College: Hear Our Stories". Le Moyne College. Retrieved 2019-07-09.
75. "Elizabeth Wolford '89 - First Female District Judge in WNY". The Colgate Scene. 2014-07-25. Retrieved 2018-01-20.
76. "United States District Judge Elizabeth A. Wolford to become first woman to serve as Chief Judge of the Western District of New York". Bar Association of Erie County. 2021-07-12. Retrieved 2021-08-04.
77. Morgan, Glennisha (2013-03-06). "Pamela Chen, Asian American Gay Judge, Appointed To Federal Bench". Huffington Post. Retrieved 2018-01-20.
78. "Judge Peggy Kuo On Asians in the Judiciary, Hate Crimes, and Leashing the Dogs of War by Debra Lau Whelan". www.jademagazine.com. Retrieved 2024-02-06.
79. "AABANY Co-Sponsors: 2019 Celebrating Diversity in the Bar Reception - Asian American Bar Association of New York". www.aabany.org. Retrieved 2019-01-22.
80. "Meet Valerie Figueredo, the Southern District's Newest US Magistrate Judge". New York Law Journal. Retrieved 2022-07-29.
81. Gavin, Robert (2022-10-03). "Law Beat: Federal judge makes history". Times Union. Retrieved 2022-10-28.
82. "Choudhury Confirmed as First Muslim Woman Federal Judge (1)". news.bloomberglaw.com. Retrieved 2023-06-15.
83. Craig, Gary. "Monroe County judge becomes first Asian-American woman on federal bench in western NY". Democrat and Chronicle. Retrieved 2024-08-15.
84. "Obama Names Law School Dean Solicitor General | News | The Harvard Crimson". www.thecrimson.com. Retrieved 2018-11-19.
85. Sonia Moghe; Clare Foran. "First female New York attorney general appointed by state Legislature". CNN. Retrieved 2018-11-19.
86. Connley, Courtney (2018-11-07). "Alexandria Ocasio-Cortez, Rashida Tlaib and 13 others who made history in the midterm election". CNBC. Retrieved 2018-11-14.
87. "Letitia James elected NY AG, first black woman elected to statewide office". ABC7 New York. 2018-11-07. Retrieved 2018-11-14.
88. "Julie R. Jenney: Lawyer, Leader, Census Supervisor" (PDF). Census Bureau. March 2013.
89. "Biographical Sketch of Julie Regula Jenney | Alexander Street Documents". documents.alexanderstreet.com. Retrieved 2019-06-29.
90. "CNN - Breaking News, Latest News and Videos". CNN. Retrieved 2019-06-28.
91. "Attorney General Eric Holder Welcomes Denise O'Donnell as Director of Bureau of Justice Assistance". www.justice.gov. 2011-06-06. Retrieved 2019-07-05.
92. "Denise O'Donnell nominated for federal bench". The Buffalo News. 2014-06-25. Retrieved 2019-07-05.
93. "Congressional Record, Volume 144 Issue 151 (Wednesday, October 21, 1998)". www.govinfo.gov. Retrieved 2019-07-05.
94. "First woman sworn in as U.S. Attorney for Northern District of New York". NNY360. 8 October 2021. Retrieved 2022-02-05.
95. Zremski, Jerry (23 March 2021). "Schumer backs first African American woman for U.S. attorney in WNY". Buffalo News. Retrieved 2022-03-25.
96. "Florence Perlow Shientag: Obituary". New York Times. October 9, 2009.
97. Wittern-Keller, Laura (2008-01-11). Freedom of the Screen: Legal Challenges to State Film Censorship, 1915-1981. University Press of Kentucky. ISBN   9780813172644.
98. "Panel Recounts 50 Years of Practice in NDNY | Northern District of New York Federal Court Bar Association". www.ndnyfcba.org. 23 October 2017. Retrieved 2019-06-28.
99. Humanities, National Endowment for the (1906-11-22). "The Rising son. (Kansas City, Mo.) 1896-19??, November 22, 1906, Image 3". The Rising Son. ISSN   2165-929X . Retrieved 2019-06-28.
100. Abbott, Karen. ""Mrs. Sherlock Holmes" Takes on the NYPD". Smithsonian. Retrieved 2019-06-28.
101. "WOMEN OF THE NEW YORK STATE LEGISLATURE" (PDF). New York State Legislative Women’s Caucus. 2017.
102. The New York Red Book. Williams Press. 1962.
103. Laws, New York (State) Legislature Joint Committee on Matrimonial and Family (1962). Report. Joint Committee on Matrimonial and Family Laws.
104. Weber, Bruce (2013-02-02). "Charlotte Smallwood-Cook, a Pioneering District Attorney, Dies at 90". The New York Times. ISSN   0362-4331 . Retrieved 2018-12-19.
105. Case and Comment. Lawyers Co-operative Publishing Company. 1918.
106. Bres, Rose Falls (1918). Maids, Wives and Widows: The Law of the Land and of the Various States as it Affects Women. E.P. Dutton. p.  38.
107. "Review | Daughter of the black elite who brought down a gangster". Washington Post. Retrieved 2019-06-26.
108. Gray, Madison (2007-01-12). "Black History Month: Unsung Heroes". Time. ISSN   0040-781X . Retrieved 2019-06-26.
109. "How Eunice Carter helped take down one of America's most notorious mob bosses". www.cbsnews.com. October 20, 2018. Retrieved 2019-06-26.
110. O'Brien-Nicholson, Kate (2021-01-30). "Who was Eunice Hunton Carter?". Fordham University Press. Retrieved 2024-06-07.
111. "WOMEN ATTORNEY TRAILBLAZERS IN NEW YORK STATE". NEW YORK STATE BAR ASSOCIATION COMMITTEE ON WOMEN IN THE LAW.
112. Ferraro, Thomas. "Geraldine Ferraro, first woman on U.S. presidential ticket, dies". U.S. Retrieved 2018-05-30.
113. "Hillary Clinton | Biography, Politics, & Facts". Encyclopedia Britannica. Retrieved 2018-05-30.
114. "NY Gov. Andrew Cuomo resigns after sexual harassment allegations, investigation". ABC News. Retrieved 2021-08-10.
115. "Jenifer Rajkumar - Assembly District 38 |Assembly Member Directory | New York State Assembly". nyassembly.gov. Retrieved 2023-10-04.
116. "Watkins Democrat (Watkins [N.Y.]) Thurs. 03 May 1894, page 1". Watkins NY Democrat 1895–1903 - 0014.pdf. Retrieved 2017-12-18.
117. "History - Onondaga County Bar Association". Onondaga County Bar Association. Retrieved 2017-09-27.
118. "Finley, Lucinda M. - University at Buffalo School of Law - University at Buffalo". www.law.buffalo.edu. Retrieved 2017-10-17.
119. "Albany lawyer confirmed as Northern District federal judge – The Daily Gazette". dailygazette.com. 28 March 2011. Retrieved 2022-03-02.
120. "Clarice Baright | Jewish Women's Archive". jwa.org. Retrieved 2018-12-19.
121. "CBS Press Express | Hot Bench". www.cbspressexpress.com. Retrieved 2019-07-27.
122. "Watch: 'Brigitte Quinn's 22 Minutes' With Judge Patricia DiMango". 2016-05-24. Retrieved 2019-07-27.
123. "First Korean American Elected to Bench in NY | New York Law Journal". New York Law Journal. Retrieved 2018-01-26.
124. "Judy Kim '89 Becomes First Korean-American Elected to NY Bench". The Spence School. 2017-01-30. Retrieved 2018-01-26.
125. "Ling-Cohan Appointed To Appellate Term" (PDF). New York Law Journal. April 1, 2014.
126. "Judicial Diversity: A Work in Progress". New York State Bar Association.
127. "Barbara Paul Robinson". Debevoise. Retrieved 2021-08-04.
128. "Sheila Boston Reelected as NYC Bar President, as Leadership Positions Are Announced". New York Law Journal. Retrieved 2021-08-04.
129. "The Power of Diversity: Latino 100". City & State NY. 27 September 2021. Retrieved 2022-03-04.
130. "Jasmine Norman begins term as new Watervliet City Judge". WAMC. 2024-08-01. Retrieved 2024-09-04.
131. Katsoris, Constantine N. (April 2007). "COMMEMORATION: A TRIBUTE TO THE FORDHAM JUDICIARY: A CENTURY OF SERVICE". Fordham L. Rev. 75: 2303.
132. "The 2019 Bronx Power 100; 51 - 100". CSNY. 2019-09-10. Retrieved 2019-10-08.
133. "Bronx Inaugurates Darcel Clark, The Borough's First Female District Attorney". www.ny1.com. Retrieved 2019-03-27.
134. "NYSBA | NYSBA | Past State Bar President Kathryn Grant Madigan Receives Ruth G. Schapiro Award". www.nysba.org. Retrieved 2019-06-28.
135. "New York Law Journal | Judges Profiles | Mary Anne_Lehmann". judges.newyorklawjournal.com. Retrieved 2022-04-12.
136. "Lucy Thayer Waring- An Ardent Believer in Women's Right to Vote | Historic Path of Cattaraugus County". historicpath.com. Retrieved 2018-12-19.
137. Miller, Rick (29 December 2009). "Rieman ready to take over as district attorney". Olean Times Herald. Retrieved 2019-06-27.
138. Harding, Robert (2022-04-08). "Three Republicans won't have Democratic opponents for Cayuga County seats". The Citizen. Retrieved 2024-06-07.
139. "First female judge appointed by council in Auburn". fingerlakes1.com. Retrieved 2019-01-10.
140. Trefts, Deborah (2017-07-25). "Former judge Judith Claire talks about common family court matters". The Chautauquan Daily. Retrieved 2018-12-19.
141. Ford, John (2016-07-12). "Local Judge Hon. Judith Claire Joins Chautauqua Board". The Chautauquan Daily. Retrieved 2018-12-19.
142. "Minnie Knipp Porter, Elmira's First Woman Lawyer, Visits Old Friends". Star-Gazette. 5 July 1939. p. 18. Retrieved 2019-03-27.
143. Evesun. "DA's Office welcomes county's first female Assistant District Attorney". www.evesun.com. Retrieved 2019-06-28.
144. "Appointed Greenport judge's ethics scrutinized | Hudson Valley 360". www.hudsonvalley360.com. Retrieved 2019-03-05.
145. Writer, Jessica Reynolds Staff. "On the Bright Side: Pair publishes book on Delaware County's 'Notable Women'". The Daily Star. Retrieved 2017-10-16.
146. "COURTHOUSE MURAL REFLECTS COUNTY'S RICH LEGAL HERITAGE" (PDF). Jury Pool News. Fall 2005.
147. Fahey, Eugene. "HISTORICAL SOCIETY of the NEW YORK COURTS ERIE COUNTY LEGAL HISTORY" (PDF).
148. "Winifred Claire Stanley: 1909–1996" (PDF). Women in Congress 1917–2006.
149. "Barbara Merriweather Sims, 94, trailblazer whose judicial career ended in controversy". The Buffalo News. 2018-06-13. Retrieved 2019-07-05.
150. "Sisters in Law". www.law.buffalo.edu. Retrieved 2019-07-05.
151. "Commissioners". NYS Joint Commission on Public Ethics. Retrieved 2018-12-19.
152. Clute, Penelope D. (June 24, 2014). "The Historical Society of the New York Courts County Legal History" (PDF). Franklin County.
153. "RUTH McEVOY COLLECTION: Box 29" (PDF). Genesee County, New York.
154. "Obituaries". The Batavian. Retrieved 2019-03-26.
155. "New-York Tribune. (New York [N.Y.]), 03 July 1902, page 5". Chronicling America: Historic American Newspapers. Lib. of Congress. Retrieved 2017-12-18.
156. [e-mail], B. E. N. (January 2020). "Rodman's first female judge swears-in first female town supervisor". NNY360. Retrieved 2020-01-08.
157. Benoit, Katie (2 January 2020). "Rodman swears in town's first woman supervisor, justice". WWNYTV. Retrieved 2020-01-08.
158. "Mayor appoints first female Watertown City Court Judge". Watertown Daily Times. Retrieved 2018-12-20.
159. "Jeanette G. Brill, Ex-Magistrate, 75". The New York Times. 1964-03-31. ISSN   0362-4331 . Retrieved 2018-03-12.
160. "Jeanette Goodman Brill | Jewish Women's Archive". jwa.org. Retrieved 2018-03-12.
161. Gladwell, Malcolm (September 19, 1993). "Comptroller Holtzman Facing Runoff on Slippery N.Y. Turf". Washington Post.
162. Politics, Kings County (2015-11-20). "LAMDA Celebrates Brooklyn's First Openly LGBT Supreme Court Judge". politicsny.com. Retrieved 2022-02-15.
163. "Brooklyn Bar Association News". brooklynbar.org. Retrieved 2021-08-04.
164. Bryant, Krista (2017-10-26). "A Look at the Pre-Independence Panamanian Day Parade". Medium. Retrieved 2024-06-05.
165. "Dansville Central celebrates service with Wall of Pride inductions". Livingston County News. Retrieved 2018-12-20.
166. "New County Court Judge Jennifer Noto ready to get to work". Livingston County News. Retrieved 2020-01-08.
167. Champagne, Denise M. (2010-12-15). "Judge Marks to step down after 25 years". NY Daily Record. Retrieved 2020-01-10.
168. NY, Monroe County. "District Attorney Sandra Doorley | Monroe County, NY". www2.monroecounty.gov. Retrieved 2019-03-25.
169. WHAM Staff (2019-11-05). "Election Day 2019: The results". WHAM. Retrieved 2020-01-10.
170. Staff, Tanner Jubenville & WHAM (2019-11-06). "Bailey Turner makes history with election to Monroe County Court". WHAM. Retrieved 2020-03-09.
171. "Santa Cruz Evening News from Santa Cruz, California on January 5, 1915 · Page 2". Newspapers.com. Retrieved 2017-10-15.
172. "Nassau County Bar Association" . Retrieved 2021-08-04.
173. Shapiro, Eliza. "Kathleen Rice, Cuomo's A.G. candidate, wants you to know she's different". Politico PRO. Retrieved 2019-03-25.
174. "Hon. Linda Kelly Mejias-Glover '97". The Waldorf School of Garden City. Retrieved 2024-06-07.
175. "Ling-Cohan Appointed To Appellate Term" (PDF). New York Law Journal. April 1, 2014.
176. "First Female D.A. sworn in in Niagara County". WGRZ. 4 January 2017. Retrieved 2018-12-20.
177. [e-mail], Donna. "'Women Belong in History Books' continues with second volume". Times Telegram. Retrieved 2017-10-14.
178. "January 2019: Hon. Bernadette Romano Clark (L'89) – Syracuse Law Review" . Retrieved 2019-02-22.
179. Mills, Sean I. (2023-11-07). "Viscelli to be first female City Court judge in Rome". Rome Sentinel. Retrieved 2023-11-09.
180. "Company news: M. Catherine Richardson honored with lifetime achievement award". syracuse. 2016-01-21. Retrieved 2021-08-04.
181. The American Lawyer: A Monthly Journal Serving the Business and Professional Interests of the American Bar. Stumpf & Stewer. 1901.
182. Reporter, Julie Sherwood/ Senior. "Ontario County names Holly Adams first female county attorney". MPNnow. Retrieved 2018-10-05.
183. Sherwood, Julie. "Karle wins county judge, Palermo wins sheriff primary in Ontario County". MPNnow. Retrieved 2018-12-07.
184. "In Memoriam: Sadye L. Lascher". ST. JOHN'S UNIVERSITY ALUMNI NEWS. August 1977.
185. "FHW Newsletter Spring 2021". www.nycourts.gov. Retrieved 2023-12-19.
186. "District News: District Two" (PDF). Counterbalance. 29: 10. Spring 2009.
187. "Lourdes Ventura: A Lifetime Of Service". Queens Tribune. 2016-09-29. Retrieved 2019-01-06.
188. King, Nelson A. (2023-03-15). "Justice Chereé A. Buggs: First Black woman judge in Queens County to be appointed to Appellate Term – Caribbean Life". www.caribbeanlife.com. Retrieved 2023-04-11.
189. Hawkins, Carol Hooks (2009-03-23). American Women Leaders: 1,560 Current Biographies. McFarland. ISBN   9780786452750.
190. Benjamin, Ian. "Debra Young to be first woman on Rensselaer County Court bench". The Record. Retrieved 2018-12-20.
191. Benanti, Carol Ann (2023-07-05). "New president of Staten Island Women's Bar Association is group's first Arab-American leader". silive. Retrieved 2023-12-19.
192. "Rockland County Bar Association". Rockland County Bar Association. Retrieved 2017-09-26.
193. "Village of West Haverstraw, NY". www.westhaverstraw.org. Retrieved 2022-02-23.
194. "Saratoga's First Woman City Court Judge Seeks Election". The Skidmore News. 29 October 2017. Retrieved 2018-12-20.
195. McCARTY, LUCIAN. "Seven vying for Republican nomination for Saratoga County Surrogate's Court judgeship". The Saratogian. Retrieved 2019-03-26.
196. "Three lawyers express interest in Saratoga County Family Court bench | The Daily Gazette". dailygazette.com. 6 August 2016. Retrieved 2019-03-26.
197. "GOP primary anticipated for Saratoga County Family Court | The Daily Gazette". dailygazette.com. 19 February 2020. Retrieved 2020-03-07.
198. Middlebury College (2015). Middlebury College magazine. Vol. 89, No. 3 : 2015. Middlebury, Vt. : The College, 1981-.
199. "Schenectady's first black City Court judge sworn in | The Daily Gazette". dailygazette.com. 2 January 2018. Retrieved 2018-12-20.
200. "Schoharie County celebrates prominent women". The Daily Gazette. 2 November 2017. Retrieved 2018-02-13.
201. Gavin, Robert. "Schoharie DA prosecuting limo crash case has passion for the job, not the spotlight". Times Union. Retrieved 2024-06-07.
202. Tribune, Jason JordanThe Evening. "Donlon appointed Hornell assistant judge". The Evening Tribune. Retrieved 2018-12-19.
203. "Jennifer Donlon | Donlon Law Offices | Steuben County, New York". Donlon Law Offices. Retrieved 2018-12-19.
204. "Corning Woman Appointed Assistant District Attorney". Evening Tribune. 1980.
205. Women Lawyers' Journal. National Association of Women Lawyers. 1911.
206. Civiletti, Denise (2016-01-01). "Lori Hulse resigns from school board to take oath as Riverhead Town justice | RiverheadLOCAL". RiverheadLOCAL. Retrieved 2017-10-16.
207. "Huntington Legal Manuscripts | New York Heritage". nyheritage.org. Retrieved 2019-07-10.
208. "Meet Suffolk's first black family court judge". Newsday. Retrieved 2020-03-09.
209. Herald-Record, Heather Yakin, Times. "Women open firm in Sullivan". recordonline.com. Retrieved 2017-10-15.
210. "Barbara Bedell: Women's Bar Association installs officers". recordonline.com. Retrieved 2017-10-16.
211. "Office of the County Attorney | Sullivan County NY". sullivanny.us. Retrieved 2020-02-27.
212. "Girl Lawyer Makes First Appearance in Court" (PDF). The Syracuse Herald, Monday Evening. December 19, 1910.
213. WIND, KYLE. "Schneer sworn in as Ulster County judge, speaks of keeping open mind". Daily Freeman. Retrieved 2018-12-20.
214. "Who is Ulster County's district attorney? We asked him… - Hudson Valley One". 2024-01-29. Retrieved 2024-09-11.
215. Lehman, Don (3 November 2015). "Kershko wins Warren County Family Court judge race". Glens Falls Post-Star. Retrieved 2018-12-20.
216. "The Liberation of Jeanine Pirro" . Retrieved 2018-02-10.
217. userwh15 (2020-02-07). "Lissette Fernández, primera jueza latina de Peekskill". Westchester Hispano. Retrieved 2022-07-28.