List of legislators educated at the United States Naval Academy

Last updated

Seal of the United States Congress Seal of the United States Congress.svg
Seal of the United States Congress

Over 20 graduates of the United States Naval Academy (USNA) have served as members of the United States Congress as legislators in the United States Senate or United States House of Representatives or in their home nation. The Naval Academy is an undergraduate college in Annapolis, Maryland, with the mission of educating and commissioning officers for the Navy and Marine Corps. The Academy is often referred to as Annapolis, while sports media refer to the Academy as "Navy" and the students as "Midshipmen"; this usage is officially endorsed. [1] During the latter half of the 19th century and the first decades of the 20th, the United States Naval Academy was the primary source of U.S. Navy and Marine Corps officers, with the Class of 1881 being the first to provide officers to the Marine Corps. Graduates of the Academy are also given the option of entering the United States Army or United States Air Force. Most Midshipmen are admitted through the congressional appointment system. [2] The curriculum emphasizes various fields of engineering. [3]

This list is drawn from graduates of the Naval Academy who became members of Congress or its equivalent in their native country. The Academy was founded in 1845 and graduated its first class in 1846. The first alumnus to graduate and go on to become a member of Congress was John Buchanan Robinson, who graduated from the Class of 1868. As of March 2009, three alumni are members of Congress: Senator John McCain (class of 1958), Senator James H. Webb, Jr. (class of 1968), and Representative Joe Sestak (class of 1974). Roilo Golez (class of 1970) served as a Congressman in his native country, the Philippines.

Over 990 noted scholars from a variety of academic fields are Academy graduates, including 45 Rhodes Scholars and 16 Marshall Scholars. Additional notable graduates include one President of the United States, two Nobel Prize recipients, 52 astronauts and 73 Medal of Honor recipients. [b]

Legislators

"Class year" refers to the alumni's class year, which usually is the same year they graduated. However, in times of war, classes often graduate early. For example, the Class of 1943 actually graduated in 1942.
NameClass yearNotabilityReferences
John Buchanan Robinson 1868Representative from Pennsylvania (1897–1897) [a] [4] [5]
Oliver Hazard Perry Belmont 1880Representative from New York (1901–1903) [a] [6] [7]
John W. Weeks 1881Representative from Massachusetts (1905–1913); Senator from Massachusetts (1913–1919) [a] [8] [9]
Ovington Weller 1881Senator from Maryland (1921–1927) [a] [10] [11]
Robert B. Howell 1885Senator from Nebraska (1922–1933) [a] [12] [13]
Richmond Pearson Hobson 1889Admiral; Representative from Alabama (1907–1915); recipient of the Medal of Honor for attempting to block a channel during the Spanish–American War, was taken prisoner [a] [14] [15] [16] [17]
Thomas C. Hart 1897Admiral; Senator from Connecticut (1945–1946); veteran on the Spanish–American War, World War I, and World War II; commander of United States Asiatic Fleet at the outbreak of World War II; instructor at the Academy [a] [18] [19]
Victor S. K. Houston 1897Representative from Hawaii (1927–1933) [a] [20] [21]
Willis W. Bradley 1907Captain; Governor of Guam (1929–1931); Representative from California (1947–1949); Medal of Honor recipient for actions during an ammunition explosion on board USS Pittsburgh (CA-4) in 1917 [a] [22] [23]
Samuel Wilder King 1910Representative from Hawaii (1935–1943); 11th Territorial Governor of Hawai'i (1953–1957) [a] [24] [25]
Edouard Izac 1915Representative from California (1937–1947); World War I Medal of Honor recipient; held as a prisoner of war onboard a German submarine and in Germany, but escaped [a] [c] [26] [27]
George W. Grider 1936Captain; Representative from Tennessee (1965–1967); World War II submariner, commanding officer of USS Flasher (SS-249) and USS Cubera (SS-347) [a] [28] [29]
William Anderson 1943Representative from Tennessee (1965–1973); World War II submariner; second commanding officer of the Navy's first operating nuclear submarine USS Nautilus (SSN-571) [a] [30] [31]
Jeremiah Denton 1947Rear Admiral; Senator from Alabama (1981–1987); naval aviator who spent almost 8 years as a prisoner of war in North Vietnam [a] [32] [33] [34]
Peter N. Kyros 1947Representative from Maine (1967–1975) [a] [35] [36]
Thomas C. McGrath, Jr. 1950Representative from New Jersey (1965–1967) [a] [37] [38]
Charles Wilson 1956Representative from Texas (1973–1996); convinced Congress to support the largest ever CIA covert operation to supply the Afghan Mujahideen during the Soviet–Afghan War; profiled in the book and film Charlie Wilson's War [a] [39] [40]
John McCain 1958Captain; U.S. Senator from Arizona (1987–2018); Republican Presidential Nominee in 2008; Vietnam-era Naval Aviator and POW [a] [41] [42] [43]
James H. Webb, Jr. 1968Senator from Virginia (2006–2013); Marine Corps officer and Vietnam veteran; United States Assistant Secretary of Defense for Reserve Affairs (1984–1987); Secretary of the Navy (1987–88); noted American novelist for books such as Fields of Fire [a] [41] [44] [45]
Roilo Golez 1970Congressman of the Philippines on his sixth term; former National Security Adviser (2001–2004), former Postmaster General (1981–1986) [46] [47]
Ronald K. Machtley 1970Representative from Rhode Island (1987–1995); president of Bryant University (1996–) [a] [48] [49]
Joseph Sestak 1974Vice Admiral; Representative from Pennsylvania (2007–present); highest-ranking former military officer to serve in Congress [a] [50] [51] [52]
Eric J. J. Massa 1981Representative from New York (2009–2010) [53]
Chip Cravaak 1981Representative from Minnesota (2011–2013) [54]
Mikie Sherrill 1994Representative from New Jersey's 11th district (2019–present) [55]
Todd Young 1995Representative from Indiana (2011–2017); Senator from Indiana (2017–present)
Elaine Luria 1997 Commander; Representative from Virginia's 2nd district (2019–present) [56]
Oliver Belmont Oliver Belmont.jpg
Oliver Belmont
Jeremiah Denton upon his return from being a POW J Denton speech.JPG
Jeremiah Denton upon his return from being a POW
Charlie Wilson CharlieWilson.jpg
Charlie Wilson
Jim Webb Jim Webb official 110th Congress photo.jpg
Jim Webb

Related Research Articles

Smithfield, Rhode Island Town in Rhode Island, United States

Smithfield is a town that is located in Providence County, Rhode Island, United States. It includes the historic villages of Esmond, Georgiaville, Mountaindale, Hanton City, Stillwater and Greenville. The population was 22,118 at the 2020 census. Smithfield is the home of Bryant University, a private four year college.

Jeremiah Denton American politician and United States Navy admiral

Jeremiah Andrew Denton Jr. was an American politician and military officer who served as a U.S. Senator representing Alabama from 1981 to 1987. He was the first Republican to win a Senate seat in Alabama. Denton was previously United States Navy Rear Admiral and Naval Aviator taken captive during the Vietnam War.

Edouard Izac American politician and US Navy Medal of Honor recipient (1891–1990)

Edouard Victor Michel Izac was a lieutenant in the United States Navy during World War I, a Representative from California and a Medal of Honor recipient.

Ovington Weller American politician

Ovington Eugene Weller was a Republican member of the United States Senate, representing the State of Maryland from 1921 to 1927.

Richmond P. Hobson American politician

Richmond Pearson Hobson was a United States Navy rear admiral who served from 1907–1915 as a U.S. Representative from Alabama. A veteran of the Spanish–American War, he received the Medal of Honor years later for his part in that conflict. He later became a leading proponent of Prohibition in the United States.

Joe Sestak American politician and retired U.S. Navy officer

Joseph Ambrose Sestak Jr. is an American politician and retired U.S. Navy officer. A member of the Democratic Party, he represented Pennsylvania's 7th congressional district in the U.S. House of Representatives from 2007 to 2011 and was the Democratic nominee for the United States Senate in 2010. A three-star vice admiral, he was the highest-ranking military official ever elected to the United States Congress at the time of his election. He was a candidate for the Democratic presidential nomination in the 2020 election, launching his campaign on June 23, 2019 and ending it on December 1, 2019, subsequently endorsing Amy Klobuchar.

Ronald Machtley American politician

Ronald Keith "Ron" Machtley is an American politician and former president of Bryant University. Machtley served as a Republican member of the United States House of Representatives from Rhode Island from 1989 to 1995. From 1996 to 2020, Machtley served as president of Bryant University in Smithfield, Rhode Island, and was awarded faculty/staff membership in Omicron Delta Kappa there in 2005.

Fernand St. Germain American politician

Fernand Joseph St Germain was an American politician from Rhode Island. He was a member of the Democratic Party and served in the Rhode Island House of Representatives and the United States House of Representatives. He is best known for his sponsorship of the Garn–St. Germain Depository Institutions Act, which deregulated the savings and loan industry.

Peter Kyros American politician

Peter Nicholas Kyros was a Democratic U.S. Representative from Maine from 1967 to 1975.

José Roilo Solís Gólez was a Filipino politician who last served his sixth term as Member of the Philippine House of Representatives representing the Second District of Parañaque, one of the most industrialized districts of the Philippines. A veteran legislator, he was elected in 1992, 1995, 1998, 2004, 2007, and 2010 all by landslide victories and had served as Congressman for six terms: in the 9th, 10th, 11th, 13th, 14th, and 15th Congress of the Philippines.

Mikie Sherrill American politician

Rebecca Michelle "Mikie" Sherrill is an American politician, former U.S. Navy helicopter pilot, attorney, and former federal prosecutor serving as the U.S. representative for New Jersey's 11th congressional district since 2019. The district includes a swath of suburban and exurban areas west of New York City. A member of the Democratic Party, Sherrill was elected on November 6, 2018, defeating Republican Jay Webber. She was reelected in 2020 by a slightly narrower margin.

USS <i>Jeremiah Denton</i> Guided missile destroyer

USS Jeremiah Denton (DDG-129) is a planned Arleigh Burke-class guided missile destroyer of the United States Navy, the 79th overall for the class. She will be named in honor of former U.S. Senator for Alabama, Admiral Jeremiah Denton (USN), a Vietnam War veteran and prisoner of war, who was a recipient of the Navy Cross. Jeremiah Denton will be the fourth ship of the Flight III series.

References

General references

^  a:  "Members of Congress". United States Naval Academy. 2009. Retrieved 2009-02-08.
^  b:  "Notable Graduates". United States Naval Academy. 2009. Retrieved 2009-02-08.
^  c:  "Medal of Honor Recipients". United States Naval Academy. 2009. Retrieved 2009-03-04.

Inline citations
  1. "The Official Web Site of Naval Academy Athletics". Navy Sports. Retrieved 2009-03-01.
  2. "Apply For Nomination". United States Naval Academy. 2009. Retrieved 2009-02-08.
  3. "Academic Education". United States Naval Academy. 2009. Retrieved 2009-02-08.
  4. "John Buchanan Robinson Class of 1868". United States Naval Academy. Retrieved 2009-03-02.
  5. "Robinson, John Buchanan". Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. United States Congress. Retrieved 2009-03-02.
  6. "Oliver Hazard Perry Belmont Class of 1880". United States Naval Academy. Retrieved 2009-03-02.
  7. "Belmont, Oliver Hazard Perry". Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. United States Congress. Retrieved 2009-03-02.
  8. "John Wingate Weeks Class of 1881". United States Naval Academy. Retrieved 2009-03-02.
  9. "Weeks, John Wingate". Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. United States Congress. Retrieved 2009-03-02.
  10. "Ovington Eugene Weller Class of 1881". United States Naval Academy. Retrieved 2009-03-02.
  11. "Weller, Ovington Eugene". Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. United States Congress. Retrieved 2009-03-02.
  12. "Robert Beecher Howell Class of 1885". United States Naval Academy. Retrieved 2009-03-02.
  13. "Howell, Robert Beecher". Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. United States Congress. Retrieved 2009-03-02.
  14. "Richmond P. Hobson". United States Naval Academy. Retrieved 2009-02-16.
  15. "Medal of Honor Recipients War With Spain". United States Army Center of Military History . Retrieved 2009-02-26.
  16. "Richmond Pearson Hobson Class of 1898 (sic)". United States Naval Academy. Retrieved 2009-03-03.
  17. "Hobson, Richmond Pearson". Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. United States Congress. Retrieved 2009-03-03.
  18. "Thomas Charles Hart Class of 1897". United States Naval Academy. Retrieved 2009-03-03.
  19. "Hart, Thomas Charles". Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. United States Congress. Retrieved 2009-03-03.
  20. "Victor S. K. Houston Class of 1897". United States Naval Academy. Retrieved 2009-03-03.
  21. "Houston, Victor Stewart Kaleoaloha". Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. United States Congress. Retrieved 2009-03-03.
  22. "Willis Winter Bradley Class of 1907". United States Naval Academy. Retrieved 2009-02-23.
  23. "Bradley, Willis W." Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. United States Congress. Retrieved 2009-02-23.
  24. "Samuel Wilder King Class of 1910". United States Naval Academy. Retrieved 2009-03-02.
  25. "King, Samuel Wilder, (1886–1959)". Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. United States Congress. Retrieved 2009-03-02.
  26. "Edouard Victor Michel Izac Class of 1915". United States Naval Academy. Retrieved 2009-03-04.
  27. "Izac, Edouard Victor Michel". Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. United States Congress. Retrieved 2009-03-04.
  28. "George William Grider Class of 1936". United States Naval Academy. Retrieved 2009-03-04.
  29. "Grider, George William". Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. United States Congress. Retrieved 2009-03-04.
  30. "William Robert Anderson Class of 1943". United States Naval Academy. Retrieved 2009-03-04.
  31. "Anderson, William Robert". Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. United States Congress. Retrieved 2009-03-04.
  32. "Denton, Jeremiah Andrew". Biography. POW Network. Retrieved 2009-02-15.
  33. "Jeremiah Andrew Denton Class of 1947 (sic)". United States Naval Academy. Retrieved 2009-02-15.
  34. "Denton, Jeremiah Andrew, Jr". Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. United States Congress. Retrieved 2009-03-04.
  35. "Peter N. Kyros Class of 1947". United States Naval Academy. Retrieved 2009-03-04.
  36. "Kyros, Peter Nicholas". Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. United States Congress. Retrieved 2009-03-04.
  37. "Thomas C. McGrath Class of 1950". United States Naval Academy. Retrieved 2009-03-04.
  38. "McGrath, Thomas Charles, Jr". Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. United States Congress. Retrieved 2009-03-04.
  39. "Charles Nesbit Wilson Class of 1956". United States Naval Academy. Retrieved 2009-02-12.
  40. "Wilson, Charles". Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. United States Congress. Retrieved 2009-03-02.
  41. 1 2 Timberg, Robert (1996-09-11). The Nightingale's Song . New York, NY: Simon & Schuster. pp.  13–14, 31. ISBN   0-684-82673-9 . Retrieved 2009-02-11. the nightingale's song.
  42. "McCAIN, John Sidney, III". Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. United States Congress. Retrieved 2009-03-02.
  43. Bernstein, Richard (1999-10-01). "Books of the Times; Standing Humbly Before a Noble Family Tradition". The New York Times. Retrieved 2009-02-27.
  44. "James H. Webb Class of 1968". United States Naval Academy. Retrieved 2009-02-21.
  45. "Webb, James H. (Jim)". Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. United States Congress. Retrieved 2009-03-04.
  46. "Rep. Roilo Golez". Golez. 2005. Retrieved 2009-02-12.
  47. "Proclamation, Roilo Golez, Congressman, 11 May 2010", , May 11, 2010
  48. "Ronald K. Machtley Class of 1970". United States Naval Academy. Retrieved 2009-03-04.
  49. "Machtley, Ronald K." Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. United States Congress. Retrieved 2009-03-04.
  50. "Joseph Sestak Class of 1974". United States Naval Academy. Retrieved 2009-03-04.
  51. "Sestak, Joe". Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. United States Congress. Archived from the original on 2007-12-31. Retrieved 2009-03-04.
  52. "Highest Ranking Veteran in Congress Calls for Repeal of 'Don't Ask, Don't Tell'". Reuters. 2008-05-08. Archived from the original on 2009-03-11. Retrieved 2009-03-05.
  53. "Congressman Eric Massa". House of Representatives. Archived from the original on 2009-03-25. Retrieved 2009-03-04.
  54. "Legislative Search Results". www.congress.gov. Retrieved 2020-05-23.
  55. "Mikie Sherrill for Congress". Mikie Sherrill for Congress. Retrieved 2020-05-23.
  56. "Meet Elaine". Elaine for Congress. Retrieved 2020-05-23.