Turkeyportal |
The following is a list of ministers of national defense of Turkey.
No. | Portrait | Minister | Term of office | Political party | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Fevzi Çakmak | 3 May 1920 | 5 August 1921 | Independent | |
2 | Refet Bele | 5 August 1921 | 10 January 1922 | Independent | |
3 | Kazım Özalp | 10 January 1922 | 21 November 1924 | Republican People's Party | |
4 | Fethi Okyar | 22 November 1924 | 3 March 1925 | Republican People's Party | |
5 | Recep Peker | 4 March 1925 | 1 November 1927 | Republican People's Party | |
6 | Abdülhalik Renda | 1 November 1927 | 25 December 1930 | Republican People's Party | |
7 | Zekai Apaydın | 29 December 1930 | 1 March 1935 | Republican People's Party | |
(3) | Kazım Özalp | 1 March 1935 | 18 January 1939 | Republican People's Party | |
8 | Naci Tınaz | 18 January 1939 | 5 April 1940 | Republican People's Party | |
9 | Saffet Arıkan | 5 April 1940 | 12 November 1941 | Republican People's Party | |
10 | Ali Rıza Artunkal | 12 November 1941 | 7 August 1946 | Republican People's Party | |
11 | Cemil Cahit Toydemir | 7 August 1946 | 5 September 1947 | Republican People's Party | |
12 | Münir Birsel | 5 September 1947 | 5 June 1948 | Republican People's Party | |
— | Hasan Saka Acting Minister | 5 June 1948 | 10 June 1948 | Republican People's Party | |
13 | Hüseyin Hüsnü Çakır | 10 June 1948 | 22 May 1950 | Republican People's Party | |
14 | Refik Şevket İnce | 22 May 1950 | 9 March 1951 | Democrat Party | |
15 | Ahmet Hulusi Köymen | 9 March 1951 | 10 December 1952 | Democrat Party | |
16 | Seyfi Kurtbek | 10 December 1952 | 1 November 1953 | Democrat Party | |
17 | Kenan Yılmaz | 1 November 1953 | 17 May 1954 | Democrat Party | |
18 | Ethem Menderes | 17 May 1954 | 15 September 1955 | Democrat Party | |
— | Mehmet Fuat Köprülü Acting Minister | 15 September 1955 | 9 December 1955 | Democrat Party | |
— | Adnan Menderes Acting Minister | 9 December 1955 | 28 July 1957 | Democrat Party | |
19 | Hasan Şemi Ergin | 28 July 1957 | 19 January 1958 | Democrat Party | |
(18) | Ethem Menderes | 19 January 1958 | 27 May 1960 | Democrat Party | |
20 | Cemal Gürsel | 30 May 1960 | 9 June 1960 | Military | |
21 | Hüseyin Ataman | 22 October 1960 | 5 January 1961 | Military | |
22 | Muzaffer Alankuş | 5 January 1961 | 3 July 1961 | Military | |
23 | İlhami Sancar | 20 November 1961 | 20 February 1965 | Republican People's Party | |
24 | Hasan Dinçer | 20 February 1965 | 10 August 1965 | Justice Party | |
25 | Mustafa Hazım Dağlı | 10 August 1965 | 27 October 1965 | Justice Party | |
26 | Ahmet Topaloğlu | 27 October 1965 | 26 March 1971 | Justice Party | |
27 | Ferit Melen | 26 March 1971 | 22 May 1972 | Republican Reliance Party | |
28 | Mehmet İzmen | 22 May 1972 | 15 April 1973 | Justice Party | |
(23) | İlhami Sancar | 15 April 1973 | 26 January 1974 | Republican People's Party | |
29 | Hasan Esat Işık | 26 January 1974 | 17 November 1974 | Republican People's Party | |
(23) | İlhami Sancar | 17 November 1974 | 31 March 1975 | Republican People's Party | |
(27) | Ferit Melen | 31 March 1975 | 21 June 1977 | Republican Reliance Party | |
(29) | Hasan Esat Işık | 21 June 1977 | 21 July 1977 | Republican People's Party | |
30 | Sadettin Bilgiç | 21 July 1977 | 18 October 1977 | Justice Party | |
— | Cihat Bilgehan Acting Minister | 14 October 1977 | 28 October 1977 | Justice Party | |
31 | Turhan Kapanlı | 1 November 1977 | 5 January 1978 | Justice Party | |
(29) | Hasan Esat Işık | 5 January 1978 | 16 January 1979 | Republican People's Party | |
32 | Neşet Akmandor | 16 January 1979 | 12 November 1979 | Republican People's Party | |
33 | Ahmet İhsan Birincioğlu | 12 November 1979 | 12 September 1980 | Justice Party | |
34 | Ümit Haluk Bayülken | 20 September 1980 | 13 December 1983 | Independent | |
35 | Zeki Yavuztürk | 13 December 1983 | 21 December 1987 | Motherland Party | |
36 | Ercan Vuralhan | 21 December 1987 | 30 March 1989 | Motherland Party | |
37 | Safa Giray | 30 March 1989 | 19 October 1990 | Motherland Party | |
— | Güneş Taner Acting Minister | 19 October 1990 | 28 October 1990 | Motherland Party | |
38 | Hüsnü Doğan | 28 October 1990 | 22 February 1991 | Motherland Party | |
39 | Mehmet Yazar | 1 March 1991 | 23 June 1991 | Motherland Party | |
40 | Barlas Doğu | 23 June 1991 | 20 November 1991 | Motherland Party | |
41 | Nevzat Ayaz | 20 November 1991 | 24 October 1993 | True Path Party | |
42 | Mehmet Gölhan | 24 October 1993 | 5 October 1995 | True Path Party | |
43 | Vefa Tanır | 5 October 1995 | 6 March 1996 | True Path Party | |
44 | Mahmut Oltan Sungurlu | 6 March 1996 | 28 June 1996 | Motherland Party | |
45 | Turhan Tayan | 28 June 1996 | 30 June 1997 | True Path Party | |
46 | İsmet Sezgin | 30 June 1997 | 11 January 1999 | Democrat Turkey Party | |
47 | Hikmet Sami Türk | 11 January 1999 | 28 May 1999 | Democratic Left Party | |
48 | Sabahattin Çakmakoğlu | 28 May 1999 | 18 November 2002 | Nationalist Movement Party | |
49 | Vecdi Gönül | 18 November 2002 | 6 July 2011 | Justice and Development Party | |
50 | İsmet Yılmaz | 6 July 2011 | 1 July 2015 | Justice and Development Party | |
(49) | Vecdi Gönül | 3 July 2015 | 24 November 2015 | Justice and Development Party | |
(50) | İsmet Yılmaz | 24 November 2015 | 24 May 2016 | Justice and Development Party | |
51 | Fikri Işık | 24 May 2016 | 19 July 2017 | Justice and Development Party | |
52 | Nurettin Canikli | 19 July 2017 | 10 July 2018 | Justice and Development Party | |
53 | Hulusi Akar | 10 July 2018 | 3 June 2023 | Justice and Development Party | |
54 | Yaşar Güler | 3 June 2023 | Incumbent | Justice and Development Party |
The Azerbaijani Armed Forces is the military of the Republic of Azerbaijan. It was re-established according to the country’s Law of the Armed Forces on 9 October 1991. The original Azerbaijan Democratic Republic's armed forces were dissolved after Azerbaijan was absorbed into the Soviet Union as the Azerbaijan Soviet Socialist Republic from 28 April 1920. After the Soviet Union dissolved in 1991–92, Azerbaijan's armed forces were reformed based on Soviet bases and equipment left on Azerbaijani soil.
2 Squadron is a squadron in the South African Air Force which was formed in 1940. The squadron has a long history, having been involved in every single combat action in which the SAAF has taken part. During the Second World War it made a name for itself in the battles for East Africa, before distinguishing itself in North Africa as part of the Desert Air Force, and later in Italy.
The Turkish Naval Forces, or Turkish Navy, is the naval warfare service branch of the Turkish Armed Forces.
The General Staff of the Turkish Armed Forces is highest staff organization in the Turkish Armed Forces.
Ferit Sadi Melen was a Turkish civil servant, politician and Prime Minister of Turkey.
The General Directorate of Mapping is the national mapping agency of Turkey under the Ministry of National Defense and is responsible for the official topographical mapping of the country in both hard-copy and digital forms.
A ministry of defence or defense, also known as a department of defence or defense, is the part of a government responsible for matters of defence and military forces, found in states where the government is divided into ministries or departments. Such a department usually includes all branches of the military, and is usually controlled by a defence minister, or secretary of defense.
The involvement of New Zealand in the Korean War began in 1950 as a response to the United Nations Security Council's call for combat assistance in the erupting Korean War. New Zealand was one of the first nations to respond with support.
The Ministry of National Defence is a government ministry office of the Republic of Turkey, responsible for coordinating and supervising all agencies and functions of the government concerned directly with national security and the Turkish Armed Forces. It is headquartered at the Bakanlıklar in Ankara.
Mehmet Vecdi Gönül is a Turkish politician who served as the Minister of National Defense from 3 July to 17 November 2015. He previously served in the same position from 2002 to 2011 and was a member of the Parliament from 1999 to 2015.
The Philippine Expeditionary Force to Korea (PEFTOK) (Spanish: Fuerza Expedicionaria Filipina a Corea or FEFC, Tagalog: Puwersang Expedisyonarya ng Pilipinas sa Korea or PEPK, Korean: 필리핀 한국 원정군; RR: Pillipin han-guk wonjeonggun) was the Philippine Army contingent of the United Nations forces that fought in the Korean War (1950–1953). The unit arrived in Korea in August 1950. It was composed of 1,468 troops, and was the fifth largest force under the United Nations Command. The PEFTOK took part in the Battle of Miudong (which was hailed as the first battle won by Filipino soldiers in a foreign soil) Battle of Yultong and the Battle of Hill Eerie. The unit operated alongside the United States 1st Cavalry Division, 3rd Infantry Division, 25th Infantry Division, and 45th Infantry Division.
The Turkish Brigade was an infantry brigade of the Turkish Army that served under United Nations Command during the Korean War (1950–1953).
The ministries of Turkey are the most influential part of the executive branch of the Turkish government. Each ministry is headed by a minister appointed by the President. Currently there are 17 ministries.
İsmet Yılmaz is a Turkish politician who was a member of the Grand National Assembly from 2011 to 2023.
Ferik is a military rank used in the militaries of many Arab nations, and formerly of the Ottoman Armed Forces. Usually, it ranks below Fariq 'awal and above Liwa.
The Kingdom of Thailand was one of the 21 countries who responded to the United Nations request to send troops to aid South Korea during the Korean War 1950-1953. As well as being one of the first countries to openly express its support for South Korea's cause, whilst also being one of the UN's larger contributors to the war. Thai support was important to battles determining the outcome of the war, such as the Third Battle of Seoul.
Military budget of Turkey, Turkey’s Military Budget is at 100.4 billion Turkish liras, or $44.3 billion, former Turkish Defense Minister İsmet Yılmaz said 8 November 2014. He was responding to a question from an opposition party leader, the Nationalist Movement Party’s Ankara deputy Özcan Yeniçeri, who asked how much Turkey had spent on its defense budget since 2002. Yılmaz said Turkey spent about 1.71 percent of its Gross Domestic Product, or the GDP on defense in 2014. Turkey used to spend 3.5 percent of its GDP on defense in 2002.
The Ministry of the Navy was a former government ministry in Turkey. During the first two governments of Turkey the naval affairs were managed by a directorate. But on 22 November 1924 during the formation of the 3rd government of Turkey a new ministry was established for the naval affairs. However soon the ministry was blamed for a chain of accidents during the maintenance of the battle cruiser Yavuz. The minister was put on trial and the ministry was abolished at the end of the 4th government of Turkey on 1 November 1927. The responsibility of the ministry was transferred to the Ministry of National Defense.
Fadlallah al-Haji is a Syrian rebel leader, close to Turkey and the Muslim Brotherhood. Considered a "scrupulous military man" by other Syrian rebel leaders and a "Turkish protégé", al-Haji has led the Sham Legion since its formation in 2014. He was appointed chief of staff of the Syrian Interim Government's General Staff of its Ministry of Defence in 2017, and has been the commander-in-chief of the National Front for Liberation since its formation in 2018. The NFL merged with the Syrian National Army in October 2019, and al-Haji was appointed a deputy chief of staff of the SNA, continuing to preside over the NFL, which will restructure into four legions.
ASİMKK was a Turkish government agency under the National Security Council devoted to coordinating efforts against Armenian genocide recognition that operated in the 2000s and 2010s. Set up due to international pressures for genocide recognition in May 2001, the agency was jointly chaired by the Foreign Minister of Turkey and the secretary general of the National Security Council. The agency's goal was to centralize Turkish efforts to promote Armenian genocide denial in public opinion both in Turkey and internationally. Beginning in 2002 with Abdullah Gül, the prime minister of Turkey was the ex officio head of the organization. The body included high-level representation from the Ministry of Defense, Ministry of Justice, Ministry of the Interior, Foreign Ministry, Ministry of National Education, the Turkish Historical Society, and the Directorate General of the State Archives.