MBTA crosstown bus routes

Last updated
Geographic map of MBTA crosstown bus routes as originally introduced. The CT1 is colored aqua, the CT2 navy, and the CT3 peach. Crosstown bus map.svg
Geographic map of MBTA crosstown bus routes as originally introduced. The CT1 is colored aqua, the CT2 navy, and the CT3 peach.

The Massachusetts Bay Transportation Authority (MBTA) operates two specially designated crosstown bus routes in the Boston, Massachusetts, United States area, called CT2 and CT3, and intended as limited-stop buses connecting major points. The two weekday-only routes largely parallel MBTA bus local routes, but with fewer stops to reduce travel times.

Contents

Three crosstown routes – CT1, CT2, and CT3 – were introduced in 1994. [1] Eight additional routes numbered CT4 through CT11 were proposed as part of an interim phase of the Urban Ring Project to provide circumferential service bypassing the crowded downtown subway stations, but were never put in service. [2] Route CT1 was merged with route 1 in 2019. [1] The Crosstown Routes will be phased out by 2028, according to current MBTA bus network redesign plans.

CT1

A southbound route CT1 bus at Central Square in August 2015 MBTA route CT1 bus at Central Square, April 2015.jpg
A southbound route CT1 bus at Central Square in August 2015

The CT1 Central Square, Cambridge–B.U. Medical Center/Boston Medical Center via M.I.T. (internally coded 701) ran between Central Square in Cambridge and the B.U. Medical Center/Boston Medical Center, mostly along Massachusetts Avenue. The majority of its route was a limited-stop version of route 1. Transfers to the 1 were possible at most of the stops. CT1 service was not substantially modified since its 1994 inception. [1] Route CT1 was merged into route 1 in September 2019 to provide more frequent service and more consistent headways. [3]

Station listing

Station
Central Square
Pearl Street
University Park
M.I.T.
Beacon Street
Hynes Convention Center
Symphony/Westland Avenue
Massachusetts Avenue station
Washington Street
Harrison Avenue
B.U. Medical Center

CT2

Route CT2 bus with crosstown bus branding at Sullivan Square MBTA Crosstown Bus 0276.jpg
Route CT2 bus with crosstown bus branding at Sullivan Square

The CT2 Sullivan Square station–Ruggles station (internally coded 747) connects Sullivan Square in Charlestown with Ruggles in Roxbury via Kendall Square in Cambridge. The southern part of the route roughly parallels the 47. The route was created as a Ruggles–Kendall route in September 1994. In September 2000, the route was extended to Sullivan via Union Square. [1]

As of February 2022, the route has 25-minute headways on weekday morning peaks, 40-minute headways on weekday afternoon peaks, and 60-minute headways middays. It does not have evening or weekend service. [4] In May 2022, the MBTA released a draft plan for a systemwide network redesign. The draft called for route CT2 to be discontinued. Portions of the route would be covered by extensions of routes 109 and 39 with higher frequency. [5] A revised proposal in November 2022 again called for route CT2 to be discontinued, though the route 39 extension would be replaced with a more frequent route 47. [6] [7]

Station listing

StationTransfers and notes
Sullivan Square Orange Line, 86 , 89 , 90 , 91 , 92 , 93 , 95 , 101 , 104 , 105 ,  109
Cobble Hill 86 ,  91
McGrath Highway Green Line E branch, 80 , 86 , 88 , 90 ,  91
Union Square Green Line D branch, 85 , 86 , 87 ,  91
Cambridge Street 69 ,  85
Portland Street 64 , 68 ,  85
Kendall Square Red Line, 64 , 68 ,  85
Massachusetts Avenue 1
Memorial Drive
Boston University Green Line B branch, 47 ,  57
Park and Beacon Streets Green Line C branch, 47
Fenway Station Green Line D branch, 47
Beth Israel Hospital 8 , 19 , 47 , 60 , 65 ,  CT3
Children's Hospital 8 , 19 , 47 ,  CT3
Longwood Avenue Green Line E branch, 39
Huntington Avenue Green Line E branch, 8 , 19 , 39 , 47 ,  CT3
Ruggles Orange Line, MBTA Commuter Rail, 8 , 15 , 19 , 22 , 23 , 28 , 43 , 44 , 45 , 47 ,  CT3

CT3

A route CT3 bus on Brookline Avenue in September 2012 MBTA route CT3 bus on Brookline Avenue, September 2012.JPG
A route CT3 bus on Brookline Avenue in September 2012

The CT3 Beth Israel Deaconess Hospital–Andrew Station (internally coded 708) connects the Longwood Medical Area to Andrew Square and runs entirely within the city of Boston. The route roughly parallels the 8. The stops at Avenue Louis, Pasteur, Children's Hospital, and Beth Israel Hospital are on a one-way loop.

The CT3 route started as Beth Israel–Andrew, but it was extended to Logan Airport in December 1998. The extension (internally coded 709) was dropped due to low ridership in March 2002. A few early morning trips were kept as the 171, running from Dudley to Logan. [1] In January 2005, some rush hour service was rerouted to serve Newmarket Square. [1]

As of February 2022, the route has 20–22 minute headways at peak hours, 30-minute headways in the early afternoon, and 80-minute headways midday. It does not have evening or weekend service. [4] The May 2022 draft network plan called for route CT3 to be discontinued. It would be largely replaced by a new Brookline VillageCourthouse route running via Huntington Avenue, Ruggles station, Andrew station, and D Street. [5] The November 2022 revised plan rerouted the replacement route via Brookline Avenue, Roxbury Crossing station, and Nubian station. [6] [7]

Station listing

StationTransfers and notes
Avenue Louis Pasteur 8 , 19 ,  47
Children's Hospital 8 , 19 , 47 ,  CT2
Beth Israel Hospital 8 , 19 , 47 , 60 , 65 ,  CT2
Ruggles Street/Huntington Avenue Green Line E branch, 8 , 19 , 39 , 47 ,  CT2
Ruggles Orange Line, MBTA Commuter Rail, 8 , 15 , 19 , 22 , 23 , 28 , 43 , 44 , 45 , 47 ,  CT2
Washington Street Silver Line (SL4 and SL5), 1 , 8 , 19 , 47 ,  171
Harrison Street (Boston Medical Center 8 , 10 ,  47
BU Medical Center 8 , 10 , 47 ,  171
Albany Street (Boston Medical Center) 1 , 8 , 10 ,  47
Magazine Street (limited service) 8 ,  10
Andrew Red Line, 10 , 16 , 17 , 18 ,  171

See also

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Red Line (MBTA)</span> Rapid transit line in Massachusetts, US

The Red Line is a rapid transit line operated by the Massachusetts Bay Transportation Authority (MBTA) as part of the MBTA subway system. The line runs south and east underground from Alewife station in North Cambridge through Somerville and Cambridge, surfacing to cross the Longfellow Bridge then returning to tunnels under Downtown Boston. It continues underground through South Boston, splitting into two branches on the surface at JFK/UMass station. The Ashmont branch runs southwest through Dorchester to Ashmont station, where the connecting light rail Ashmont–Mattapan High Speed Line continues to Mattapan station. The Braintree branch runs southwest through Quincy and Braintree to Braintree station.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Orange Line (MBTA)</span> Rapid transit line in Greater Boston

The Orange Line is a rapid transit line operated by the Massachusetts Bay Transportation Authority (MBTA) as part of the MBTA subway system. The line runs south on the surface from Oak Grove station in Malden, Massachusetts through Malden and Medford, paralleling the Haverhill Line, then crosses the Mystic River on a bridge into Somerville, then into Charlestown. It passes under the Charles River and runs through Downtown Boston in the Washington Street Tunnel. The line returns to the surface in the South End, then follows the Southwest Corridor southwest in a cut through Roxbury and Jamaica Plain to Forest Hills station.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Silver Line (MBTA)</span> Bus rapid transit system in Massachusetts, US

The Silver Line is a system of bus routes in Boston and Chelsea, Massachusetts, operated by the Massachusetts Bay Transportation Authority (MBTA). It is operated as part of the MBTA bus system, but branded as bus rapid transit (BRT) as part of the MBTA subway system. Six routes are operated as part of two disconnected corridors. As of 2019, weekday ridership on the Silver Line was 39,000.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Kendall/MIT station</span> Subway station in Cambridge, Massachusetts

Kendall/MIT station is an underground rapid transit station in Cambridge, Massachusetts. It serves the MBTA Red Line, Located at the intersection of Main Street and Broadway, it is named for the primary areas it serves - the Kendall Square business district and the Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT). Opened in March 1912 as part of the original Cambridge subway, Kendall/MIT has two side platforms serving the line's two tracks. The Kendall Band, a public art installation of hand-operated musical sculptures, is located between the tracks in the station with controls located on the platforms. Kendall/MIT station is accessible. With 17,018 weekday boardings by a FY2019 count, Kendall/MIT has the fourth highest ridership among MBTA subway stations.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">MBTA bus</span> Greater Boston bus network

The Massachusetts Bay Transportation Authority (MBTA) operates 152 bus routes in the Greater Boston area. The MBTA has a policy objective to provide transit service within walking distance for all residents living in areas with population densities greater than 5,000 inhabitants per square mile (1,900/km2) within the MBTA's service district. Much of this service is provided by bus. In 2022, the system had a ridership of 83,623,600, or about 292,000 per weekday as of the third quarter of 2023.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Ruggles station</span> Transit hub in Boston, Massachusetts, US

Ruggles station is an intermodal transfer station in Boston, Massachusetts. It serves Massachusetts Bay Transportation Authority (MBTA) rapid transit, bus, and commuter rail services and is located at the intersection of Ruggles and Tremont streets, where the Roxbury, Fenway–Kenmore, and Mission Hill neighborhoods meet. It is surrounded by the campus of Northeastern University. Ruggles is a station stop for the Orange Line subway, as well as the Providence/Stoughton Line, Franklin/Foxboro Line, and Needham Line of the MBTA Commuter Rail system. Thirteen MBTA bus routes stop at Ruggles.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">MBTA key bus routes</span> Bus routes utilized and ran by the MBTA

Key bus routes of the Massachusetts Bay Transportation Authority (MBTA) system are 15 routes that have high ridership and higher frequency standards than other bus lines, according to the 2004 MBTA Service Policy. Together, they account for roughly 40% of the MBTA's total bus ridership. These key bus routes ensure basic geographic coverage with frequent service in the densest areas of Boston, and connect to other MBTA services to give access to other areas throughout the region.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Green Line E branch</span> Light rail line

The E branch is a light rail line in Boston, Cambridge, Medford, and Somerville, Massachusetts, operating as part of the Massachusetts Bay Transportation Authority (MBTA) Green Line. The line runs in mixed traffic on South Huntington Avenue and Huntington Avenue between Heath Street and Brigham Circle, in the median of Huntington Avenue to Northeastern University, then into the Huntington Avenue subway. The line merges into the Boylston Street subway just west of Copley, running to North Station via the Tremont Street subway. It then follows the Lechmere Viaduct to Lechmere, then the Medford Branch to Medford/​Tufts. As of February 2023, service operates on eight-minute headways at weekday peak hours and eight to nine-minute headways at other times, using 13 to 17 trains.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Green Line C branch</span> Light rail line in Massachusetts, US

The C branch, also called the Beacon Street Line or Cleveland Circle Line, is one of four branches of the Massachusetts Bay Transportation Authority's Green Line light rail system in the Boston, Massachusetts metropolitan area. The line begins at Cleveland Circle in the Brighton neighborhood of Boston and runs on the surface through Brookline along the median of Beacon Street. Reentering Boston, the line goes underground through the St. Mary's Street incline and joins the B and D branches at Kenmore. Trains run through the Boylston Street subway to Copley where the E branch joins, then continue through the Tremont Street subway to downtown Boston. The C branch has terminated at Government Center station since October 2021.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Green Line B branch</span> Light rail line in Boston, Massachusetts

The B branch, also called the Commonwealth Avenue branch or Boston College branch, is a branch of the MBTA Green Line light rail system which operates on Commonwealth Avenue west of downtown Boston, Massachusetts. One of four branches of the Green Line, the B branch runs from Boston College station down the median of Commonwealth Avenue to Blandford Street. There, it enters Blandford Street portal into Kenmore station, where it merges with the C and D branches. The combined services run into the Boylston Street subway and Tremont Street subway to downtown Boston. B branch service has terminated at Government Center since October 2021. Unlike the other branches, the B branch runs solely through the city limits of Boston. The Green Line Rivalry between Boston College and Boston University is named in reference to the B branch, which runs to both universities.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Green Line A branch</span> Former streetcar line in Massachusetts, US

The A branch or Watertown Line was a streetcar line in the Boston, Massachusetts, area, operating as a branch of the Massachusetts Bay Transportation Authority Green Line. The line ran from Watertown through Newton Corner, Brighton, and Allston to Kenmore Square, then used the Boylston Street subway and Tremont Street subway to reach Park Street station.

The Massachusetts Bay Transportation Authority (MBTA) maintains a large public transit system in the Boston, Massachusetts area, and uses various methods to name and number their services for the convenience of users.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Fairmount Line</span> MBTA Commuter Rail line

The Fairmount Line or Dorchester Branch is a line of the MBTA Commuter Rail system in Boston, Massachusetts, USA. Except for a short portion in Milton, it lies entirely within Boston, running southwest from South Station through the neighborhoods of Dorchester, Mattapan and Hyde Park. Weekend service began on November 29, 2014. Most trains reverse direction at the south end at Readville, but some Franklin/Foxboro Line trains use the Fairmount Line rather than the Northeast Corridor.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">86 (MBTA bus)</span> Bus route in Greater Boston

Route 86 is a local bus route in Boston, Cambridge, and Somerville, Massachusetts, operated by the Massachusetts Bay Transportation Authority (MBTA) as part of MBTA bus service. It operates on a circumferential route between Sullivan Square station and Reservoir station via Union Square, Somerville, Harvard Square, and Brighton Center. In 2018, it had the 18th-highest weekday ridership on the system, though it ranked 37th by number of weekday trips. A 2018–19 MBTA review of its bus system found that route 86 had infrequent and unreliable service, including irregular scheduled headways, despite its high ridership and significance as a crosstown connecting route.

The Urban Ring was a proposed project of the Massachusetts Bay Transportation Authority and the Massachusetts Department of Transportation, to develop new public transportation routes that would provide improved circumferential connections among many existing transit lines that project radially from downtown Boston. The Urban Ring Corridor is located roughly one to two miles from downtown Boston, passing through the Massachusetts cities of Boston, Chelsea, Everett, Medford, Somerville, Cambridge, and Brookline. The project was expected to convert 41,500 car trips to transit trips daily.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Roxbury Crossing station</span> Rapid transit station in Boston, Massachusetts, US

Roxbury Crossing station is a rapid transit station in Boston, Massachusetts. It serves the MBTA Orange Line, and is located on Tremont Street in the Mission Hill neighborhood. The current station opened in 1987 as part of the renovation and relocation of the southern Orange Line. Like all stations on the Orange Line, Roxbury Crossing is accessible.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Providence/Stoughton Line</span> Line of the Boston MBTA Commuter Rail system

The Providence/Stoughton Line is an MBTA Commuter Rail service in Massachusetts and Rhode Island, primarily serving the southwestern suburbs of Boston. Most service runs entirely on the Northeast Corridor between South Station in Boston and Providence station or Wickford Junction station in Rhode Island, while the Stoughton Branch splits at Canton Junction and terminates at Stoughton. It is the longest MBTA Commuter Rail line, and the only one that operates outside Massachusetts. The line is the busiest on the MBTA Commuter Rail system, with 17,648 daily boardings in an October 2022 count.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Chelsea station (MBTA)</span> Intermodal transit station in Chelsea, Massachusetts, US

Chelsea station is a Massachusetts Bay Transportation Authority (MBTA) intermodal transit station located adjacent to the Mystic Mall in Chelsea, Massachusetts. It is the terminus of the SL3 route of the MBTA Silver Line bus rapid transit (BRT) network, and is served by the Newburyport/Rockport Line of the MBTA Commuter Rail. The accessible station has a loop with two small platforms for the Silver Line, and two full-length side platforms for commuter rail trains.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Ipswich Street line</span> Former streetcar line in Boston and Brookline, Massachusetts

The Ipswich Street line was a streetcar line in Boston and Brookline, Massachusetts. The line ran on Boylston Street and Ipswich Street in the Fenway–Kenmore neighborhood, and on Brookline Avenue through what is now the Longwood Medical Area to Brookline Village.

References

Template:Attached KML/MBTA crosstown bus routes
KML is from Wikidata
  1. 1 2 3 4 5 6 Belcher, Jonathan. "Changes to Transit Service in the MBTA district" (PDF). Boston Street Railway Association.
  2. "Attachment 2: Detailed Descriptions, Plans, and Schedule of the Proposed Project by Phase". Circumferential Transit Improvements in the Urban Ring Corridor: Expanded Environmental Notification Form (ENF) (PDF). Massachusetts Bay Transportation Authority. July 2001. pp. 1–6. Archived from the original (PDF) on November 8, 2001.
  3. "Board Approves 36 Bus Route Updates". Massachusetts Bay Transportation Authority. May 6, 2019.
  4. 1 2 Belcher, Jonathan (January–February 2022). "MBTA Vehicle Inventory as of February 28, 2022". Rollsign. Vol. 59, no. 1–2. Boston Street Railway Association. p. 27.
  5. 1 2 "Draft Bus Network Redesign Map" (PDF). Massachusetts Bay Transportation Authority. May 2022.
  6. 1 2 "What we changed from the May 2022 Proposal" (PDF). Massachusetts Bay Transportation Authority. November 7, 2022.
  7. 1 2 "Revised Bus Network Fall 2022" (PDF). Massachusetts Bay Transportation Authority. November 3, 2022.

Commons-logo.svg Media related to MBTA crosstown bus routes at Wikimedia Commons