Melbourne tram route 72

Last updated

Route 72
D1.3526 swanston, 2014.JPG
D1 class tram on Swanston Street
in December 2014
Overview
System Melbourne
Operator Yarra Trams
Depot Malvern
Vehicle Z class
D1 class
Began service1 November 1970
Route
Start Melbourne University
Via Swanston Street
St Kilda Road
Commercial Road
Malvern Road
Burke Road
End Camberwell
Length16.8 kilometres
Timetable Route 72 timetable
Map Route 72 map
  Route 70  {{{system_nav}}}  Route 75  

Melbourne tram route 72 is operated by Yarra Trams on the Melbourne tram network from Melbourne University to Camberwell. The 16.8 kilometre route is operated out of Malvern depot with Z and D class trams.

Contents

History

Route 72 was first allocated to the line between Camberwell (Burke Road) and the City (Swanston Street) on 1 November 1970. [1] [2] Prior to that, the line to Camberwell was serviced by route 7. The change was at first due to operations of the Camberwell line being shifted from Malvern depot to Camberwell depot. Even though the route was subsequently returned to Malvern in August 1979, the number 72 was kept. [2] [3] Before 1970, Route 72 was a short-working of the Wattle Park line, for trams that terminated at Riversdale instead of Wattle Park. [4] Trams traditionally terminated at the Victoria Street terminus, but following an accident in 1991, trams instead terminated at the Queensberry Street crossover. Due to congestion during peak hours at the crossover, some trams continued north to Melbourne University. Finally on 17 January 1996, a permanent shunt was built at Melbourne University. From then on, route 72 trams were altered run full-time to Melbourne University. [4]

The origins of route 72 lie in separate tram lines. The section of track between Queensberry Street (Stop 4) and Commercial Road (Stop 25) is the oldest section of this route, dating back to the Brighton Road cable tram which opened on 11 October 1888 by the Melbourne Tramway & Omnibus Company. This cable tram line was electrified in stages by the Melbourne & Metropolitan Tramways Board. The section between Domain Interchange (Stop 20) and Commercial Road was electrified on 27 December 1925. The section between Queensberry Street and City Road (near Stop 14) was electrified on the same day. The line between City Road and Domain Interchange was electrified on 24 January 1926. The Prahran & Malvern Tramways Trust constructed the Malvern Road line between St Kilda Road and Gardiner (Stop 50) on 8 April 1915. This line was extended to Camberwell station (Stop 64) on 6 December 1917, and then to Cotham Road on 7 March 1918.

The route was curtailed for 21 months from March 1995 while a bridge was built over the Monash Freeway. [5] In response to the State Government's Melbourne 2030 planning policy, the Public Transport Users Association lobbied to extend route 72 north to Doncaster Road and Ivanhoe station, and south to Caulfield. [6]

Melbourne tram route 72 evolution
DatesRouteNotes
9 December 1934 - 31 October 1970Riversdale to City (Batman Avenue)
1 November 1970 - 14 April 1991 Camberwell to City (Swanston / Victoria Streets)via Malvern / Burke Roads
15 April 1991 - 16 January 1996 Camberwell to City (Swanston / Queensberry Streets)via Malvern / Burke Roads
17 January 1996 - onwards Camberwell to Melbourne University via Malvern / Burke Roads

Operation

Route 72 is operated out of Malvern depot with Z and D class trams. [7] [8] [9]

Route map

Melbourne Tram Route 72
Melbourne University - Camberwell
via City, Malvern & Glen Iris
Free tram zone covers stops 8 to 13, fare zone 1 applies from stop 1 to 7, 14 to 70
Suburb
Street
Stop
No.
Melbourne University
Connections
BSicon uCONTg.svg
continues as Tram 1 & 6
towards East Coburg & Moreland
1
BSicon uACC.svg
Melbourne University
BSicon TRAM.svg
1, 3/3a, 5, 6
16, 64, 67
; Bus-logo.svg
401, 402
403, 546
3
BSicon uACC.svg
Lincoln Square
4
BSicon uACC.svg
Queensberry Street
BSicon uCONTgq.svg
BSicon uABZg+r.svg
Victoria Street
No Service
7
BSicon exBLq.svg
BSicon uACC.svg
BSicon exBLq.svg
RMIT University
BSicon uCONTgq.svg
BSicon uKRZr.svg
BSicon uKRZ.svg
BSicon uCONTfq.svg
La Trobe Street
Tram 30, City Circle
BSicon lv-INT.svg
BSicon tCONTg@Gq.svg
BSicon umKRZt.svg
BSicon tCONTfq.svg
Aiga railtransportation 25.svg
Melbourne Central station
8
BSicon uACC.svg
Melbourne Central station
10
BSicon uACC.svg
Bourke Street Mall
BSicon uCONTgq.svg
BSicon uKRZ.svg
BSicon uCONTfq.svg
Bourke Street
Tram 86, 96
BSicon uCONTgq.svg
BSicon uKRZ.svg
BSicon uCONTfq.svg
Collins Street
Tram 11, 12, 48, 109
11
BSicon uACC.svg
Collins Street
BSicon TRAM.svg 11, 12, 48, 109
BSicon uCONTgq.svg
BSicon uKRZ.svg
BSicon uCONTfq.svg
Flinders Street
Tram 70, 75, City Circle
BSicon lv-INT.svg
BSicon CONTg@Gq.svg
BSicon umKRZo.svg
BSicon CONTfq.svg
Aiga railtransportation 25.svg
Flinders Street station
13
BSicon uACC.svg
Flinders Street station
14
BSicon exBLq.svg
BSicon uACC.svg
BSicon exBLq.svg
Arts Precinct
BSicon TRAM.svg 1; Bus-logo.svg
216, 219
220
BSicon uCONTgq.svg
BSicon uABZgr.svg
Southbank Boulevard
Tram 1
17
BSicon uACC.svg
Grant Street - Police Memorial
19
BSicon uACC.svg
Shrine of Remembrance
BSicon uCONTgq.svg
BSicon uABZg+r.svg
Park Street
Tram 58
20
BSicon exBLq.svg
BSicon uACC.svg
BSicon exBLq.svg
Domain Interchange
BSicon TRAM.svg 58
BSicon ueABZgl.svg
BSicon uexCONTfq.svg
Domain Road
No Service (Temporary Closure)
21
BSicon uBHF.svg
Bowen Crescent
22
BSicon uBHF.svg
Toorak Road
BSicon TRAM.svg 58
BSicon uABZgl.svg
BSicon uCONTfq.svg
Toorak Road
Tram 58
Toorak Arrow Blue Right 001.svg
 
23
BSicon uACC.svg
Arthur Street
24
BSicon uACC.svg
Leopold Street
25
BSicon uACC.svg
Commercial Road
BSicon TRAM.svg
3/3a, 5, 6, 16
64, 67
; Bus-logo.svg
216, 219
220
BSicon uCONTgq.svg
BSicon uABZgr.svg
St Kilda Road
Tram 3/3a, 5, 6, 16, 64, 67
 
Commercial Road
26
BSicon uACC.svg
Alfred Hospital
South Yarra
Commercial Road
27
BSicon exBLq.svg
BSicon uBHF.svg
BSicon exBLq.svg
Punt Road
Bus-logo.svg 246
28
BSicon uHST.svg
Braille Library
29
BSicon uHST.svg
Porter Street
BSicon lv-BHF.svg
BSicon CONTg@Gq.svg
BSicon umKRZu.svg
BSicon CONTfq.svg
Aiga railtransportation 25.svg Prahran station
30
BSicon uHST.svg
Prahran Market
31
BSicon uHST.svg
Chapel Street
BSicon TRAM.svg 78
BSicon uCONTgq.svg
BSicon uKRZ.svg
BSicon uCONTfq.svg
Chapel Street
Tram 78
 
Malvern Road
32
BSicon uHST.svg
Surrey Road
33
BSicon uHST.svg
Francis Street
34
BSicon uHST.svg
Williams Road
Toorak
Malvern Road
35
BSicon exBLq.svg
BSicon uHST.svg
BSicon exBLq.svg
Mathoura Road
36
BSicon uHST.svg
A'Beckett Street
37
BSicon uHST.svg
Toorak station
Bus-logo.svg 220, 605
BSicon lv-BHF.svg
BSicon CONTg@Gq.svg
BSicon umKRZu.svg
BSicon CONTfq.svg
Aiga railtransportation 25.svg Toorak station
38
BSicon uHST.svg
Clendon Road
39
BSicon uHST.svg
Irving Road
40
BSicon uHST.svg
Kooyong Road
41
BSicon uHST.svg
Albany Road
42
BSicon uHST.svg
Lauriston Girls' School
43
BSicon uHST.svg
Glenferrie Road
BSicon uCONTgq.svg
BSicon uKRZr+r.svg
BSicon uCONTfq.svg
Glenferrie Road
Tram 16
Malvern
Malvern Road
44
BSicon exBLq.svg
BSicon uHST.svg
BSicon exBLq.svg
Plant Street
45
BSicon uHST.svg
Elizabeth Street
46
BSicon uHST.svg
Meredith Street
Glen Iris
Malvern Road
47
BSicon exBLq.svg
BSicon uHST.svg
BSicon exBLq.svg
Tooranga Road
Bus-logo.svg 624
48
BSicon uHST.svg
Edgar Street
49
BSicon uHST.svg
Kenilworth Grove
50
BSicon uHST.svg
Burke Road
BSicon lv-BHF.svg
BSicon CONTg@Gq.svg
BSicon umKRZu.svg
BSicon CONTfq.svg
Aiga railtransportation 25.svg Gardiner station
 
Burke Road
51
BSicon uACC.svg
Gardiner station
52
BSicon uHST.svg
Harris Avenue
53
BSicon exBLq.svg
BSicon uHST.svg
BSicon exBLq.svg
Faircroft Avenue
54
BSicon uHST.svg
Toorak Road
55
BSicon uHST.svg
Middle Road
56
BSicon uHST.svg
Anderson Road
57
BSicon uHST.svg
Pine Avenue
58
BSicon uHST.svg
Leura Grove
59
BSicon uHST.svg
Seymour Grove
61
BSicon uHST.svg
Riversdale Road
BSicon TRAM.svg 70, 75
BSicon uCONTgq.svg
BSicon uKRZ.svg
BSicon uCONTfq.svg
Riversdale Road
Tram 70, 75
62
BSicon uBHF(L)f.svg
Camberwell Shopping Centre
63
BSicon uHST.svg
Prospect Hill Road
BSicon lv-BHF.svg
BSicon CONTg@Gq.svg
BSicon umKRZu.svg
BSicon CONTfq.svg
Aiga railtransportation 25.svg Camberwell station
64
BSicon uHST.svg
Camberwell station
65
BSicon uHST.svg
Victoria Road
66
BSicon exBLq.svg
BSicon uHST.svg
BSicon exBLq.svg
Rathmines Road
67
BSicon uHST.svg
Camberwell Girls Grammar School
68
BSicon exBLq.svg
BSicon uHST.svg
BSicon exBLq.svg
Mont Albert Road
69
BSicon uHST.svg
Sackville Street
70
BSicon uKBHFe.svg
Cotham Road
BSicon TRAM.svg 109, Bus-logo.svg 548
BSicon uCONTgq.svg
BSicon uSTRq.svg
BSicon uCONTfq.svg
Cotham Road
Tram 109
Suburb
Street
Stop
No.
Camberwell
Connections

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Melbourne tram route 6</span>

Melbourne tram route 6 is operated by Yarra Trams on the Melbourne tram network from Moreland to Glen Iris. The 19.2 kilometre route is operated out of Brunswick and Malvern depots with Z, B and D class trams.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Melbourne tram route 5</span>

Melbourne tram route 5 is operated by Yarra Trams on the Melbourne tram network from Melbourne University to Malvern. The 12.6 kilometre route is operated out of Malvern depot with Z and D1 class trams.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Melbourne tram route 75</span>

Melbourne tram route 75 is operated by Yarra Trams on the Melbourne tram network from Vermont South to Central Pier. The 22.8 kilometre route is operated out of Camberwell depot with A and B class trams. It is the longest route on the network.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Melbourne tram route 70</span>

Melbourne tram route 70 is operated by Yarra Trams on the Melbourne tram network from Waterfront City to Wattle Park. The 16.5 kilometre route is operated out of Camberwell depot with A and B class trams.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Melbourne tram route 109</span> Tram route in metropolitan Melbourne, Victoria

Melbourne tram route 109 is operated by Yarra Trams on the Melbourne tram network from Box Hill to Port Melbourne. The 19.3 kilometre route is operated out of Kew depot with A and C class trams.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Melbourne tram route 59</span>

Melbourne tram route 59 is operated by Yarra Trams on the Melbourne tram network from Airport West to Flinders Street station. The 14.7 kilometre route is operated out of Essendon depot with Z and B class trams.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Melbourne tram route 57</span>

Melbourne tram route 57 is operated by Yarra Trams on the Melbourne tram network from West Maribyrnong to Flinders Street station. The 11.6 kilometre route is operated out of Essendon depot with Z class trams.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Melbourne tram route 16</span>

Melbourne tram route 16 is operated by Yarra Trams on the Melbourne tram network from Melbourne University to Kew. The 20.2 kilometre route is operated out of Malvern depot with Z and D1 class trams.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Melbourne tram route 67</span>

Melbourne tram route 67 is operated by Yarra Trams on the Melbourne tram network from Melbourne University to Carnegie. The 12.7 kilometre route is operated out of Glenhuntly depot with Z and B class trams.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Melbourne tram route 1</span>

Melbourne tram route 1 is operated by Yarra Trams on the Melbourne tram network from East Coburg to South Melbourne Beach. The 13.2 kilometre route is operated out of Brunswick depot with Z and B class trams.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Melbourne tram route 55</span>

Route 55 was a tram route on the Melbourne tram network. The 12.5 kilometre route operated between Coburg West and Domain Interchange, was operated out of Essendon depot with Z and B-class trams. It ceased on 30 April 2017 and was replaced by route 58.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Melbourne tram route 3</span>

Melbourne tram route 3 is operated by Yarra Trams on the Melbourne tram network from Melbourne University to Malvern East. The 14.9 kilometre route is operated out of Glenhuntly depot with Z and B class trams. On weekends route 3 operates as route 3a and diverts via St Kilda Beach.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Melbourne tram route 19</span>

Melbourne tram route 19 is operated by Yarra Trams on the Melbourne tram network from Coburg North to Flinders Street station. The 10.2 kilometre route is operated out of Brunswick depot with B and D2 class trams.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Melbourne tram route 64</span>

Melbourne tram route 64 is operated by Yarra Trams on the Melbourne tram network from Melbourne University to Brighton East. The 18.1 kilometre route is operated out of Glenhuntly depot with Z and B class trams.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Melbourne tram route 48</span>

Melbourne tram route 48 is operated by Yarra Trams on the Melbourne tram network from Balwyn North to Victoria Harbour. The 13.5 kilometre route is operated out of Kew depot with A and C class trams.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Malvern tram depot</span>

Malvern tram depot is located in Coldblo Road, Armadale, Victoria, a suburb of Stonnington, Australia. Operated by Yarra Trams, it is one of eight tram depots on the Melbourne tram network.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Domain Interchange</span>

Domain Interchange was a major interchange on the Melbourne tram system. At closure, it featured two island platforms with four tracks, and had dedicated turning tracks and through tracks. It was located on St Kilda Road between Domain Road and Park Street, adjacent to Kings Domain, and was one of the busiest interchanges on the system, being used by eight tram routes. The most recent structure was opened in April 2013, replacing an earlier structure built in 1986.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Melbourne tram route 12</span> Tram route in metropolitan Melbourne, Victoria, Australia

Melbourne tram route 12 is operated by Yarra Trams on the Melbourne tram network from Victoria Gardens Shopping Centre to St Kilda. The 16.2 kilometre is operated out of Southbank depot with A class trams.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Melbourne tram route 58</span>

Melbourne tram route 58 is operated by Yarra Trams on the Melbourne tram network from West Coburg to Toorak. The 18.0 kilometre route is operated out of Essendon and Southbank depots with Z, B and E class trams.

The Melbourne tram network began in 1884 with the construction of the Fairfield Horse Tramway. However, the purpose of the line was to increase land prices in the area, and it soon closed during the depression in 1890. The first genuine attempt to construct a tramway network was the construction of the Richmond cable tram line by the Melbourne Tramway & Omnibus Company in 1885. Over the next few years, 16 more cable tram lines were constructed, as well as numerous other horse tramways. The depression of the early 1890s slowed further expansion of the cable network. The first electric tram line was the Box Hill and Doncaster tramway which opened in 1889. This was a pioneering line in what was then the countryside and thus didn't receive much patronage. It closed in 1896. The next attempt at an electric tramway was Victorian Railways' St Kilda to Brighton line, which opened in 1906. Later that year, the North Melbourne Electric Tramway & Lighting Company opened lines to Essendon and Maribyrnong. Many local councils formed their own tramway trusts and built tramways within their own constituency. The most successful of these was the Prahran & Malvern Tramways Trust.

References

  1. Melbourne Electric Traction November 1970 page 4
  2. 1 2 The Camberwell Tramway Transit Australia November 1998 pages 243-248
  3. City Section Trolley Wire issue 183 August 1979 page 19
  4. 1 2 "Gunzel". www.classicaustraliantv.com. Retrieved 2 October 2018.
  5. Route 72 Resumes Full Operation Transit Australia February 1997 page 45
  6. The Real Transport Challenges: A Call for a Vision Public Transport Users Association October 2006 page 56
  7. Malvern Depot Vicsig
  8. Facts & figures Yarra Trams
  9. Route 72 Yarra Trams

Commons-logo.svg Media related to Melbourne tram route 72 at Wikimedia Commons