Melica turczaninowiana | |
---|---|
Scientific classification ![]() | |
Kingdom: | Plantae |
Clade: | Tracheophytes |
Clade: | Angiosperms |
Clade: | Monocots |
Clade: | Commelinids |
Order: | Poales |
Family: | Poaceae |
Subfamily: | Pooideae |
Genus: | Melica |
Species: | M. turczaninowiana |
Binomial name | |
Melica turczaninowiana ohwi | |
Melica turczaninowiana, is a species of grass found in Mongolia, North Korea, Russia (Siberia), and China (Hebei, Heilongjiang, Henan, Inner Mongolia, and Shanxi). [1]
The species is perennial and caespitose with caulined leaves. Its culms are 50–80 centimetres (20–31 in) long while its culm-internodes are smooth. The species leaf-sheaths are tubular with one of their length being closed. Its eciliate membrane is 2–4 millimetres (0.079–0.157 in) long and is truncate. Leaf-blades apex is acuminate, while the leaves themselves are 10–18 millimetres (0.39–0.71 in) long and 3–6 millimetres (0.12–0.24 in) wide. They also have scabrous surface which is also pilose and hairy as well. The panicle itself is lanceolate, open, and is 9–18 centimetres (3.5–7.1 in) long by 3.5–6 centimetres (1.4–2.4 in) wide. The panicle branches are capillary with its peduncle being scaberulous above. Its spikelets are elliptic and are 8–12 millimetres (0.31–0.47 in) long. Fertile spikelets are pediceled, the pedicels of which are curved, filiform and are 3–7 millimetres (0.12–0.28 in) long. Florets are diminished. [2]
Its lemma have 3–3.5 millimetres (0.12–0.14 in) long hairs and have villous surface. Fertile lemma is chartaceous, ovate, is 9–11 millimetres (0.35–0.43 in) long and keelless. Sterile floret is barren, ovate, and is clumped. Both the lower and upper glumes are keelless, oblong, are 8–11 millimetres (0.31–0.43 in) long, and have obtuse apexes. Palea have eciliate keels and is 2-veined. Flowers are growing together and have 3 anthers that are 1.5–2 millimetres (0.059–0.079 in) long with 2 lodicules. Fruits are caryopsis, fusiform and have an additional pericarp. [2]
Can be found in Betula japonica forests of mountainous regions, meadows and slopes on the elevation of 700–2,700 metres (2,300–8,900 ft). Flowers bloom from June to August. [1]
Melica yajiangensis, is a species of grass that is endemic to China.
Melica subflava, is a species of grass that is endemic to China.
Melica tangutorum, is a species of grass found in China and Mongolia.
Melica teneriffae, is a grass species in the family Poaceae that is endemic to the Canary Islands.
Melica porteri, known as Porter's melicgrass, is a species of grass that grows in the United States and Mexico. In the US it is found in Arizona, Colorado, Kansas, New Mexico, Texas, Utah, and Iowa.
Melica scaberrima, is a species of grass that can be found in Yunnan, China, Nepal, Pakistan and northern part of India.
Melica schafkatii, is a species of grass that can be found in Central Asia.
Melica dendroides is a grass species in the family Poaceae that is endemic to southern part of Africa.
Melica racemosa is a species of grass that is endemic to South Africa.
Melica hyalina is a species of grass found in Brazil and southern South America.
Melica decipiens is a species of grass that can be found in the mountains of Cordoba and San Luis provinces of Argentina.
Melica hunzikeri is a species of grass that is endemic to southern South America.
Melica minor is a species of grass in the family Poaceae. It is endemic to Caucasus.
Melica mollis is a species of grass endemic to Chile where it grows in rock crevices at 340 metres (1,120 ft) above sea level.
Melica minuta is a species of grass that can be found in North Africa, Western Asia, on Iberian Peninsula and in Southeast Europe.
Melica parodiana is a species of grass found in Buenos Aires, Argentina and Uruguay.
Melica radula is a species of grass endemic to China. It grows on grassy mountain slopes and larch forests at 300–1,200 metres (980–3,940 ft) above sea level.
Melica rectiflora is a species of grass in the family Poaceae. It is native to Greece and Crete.
Melica longiligulata is a species of grass endemic to the Sichuan province of China.
Melica riograndensis is a species of grass in the family Poaceae that is endemic to Brazil.
{{cite journal}}
: Cite journal requires |journal=
(help)