Mukim Serasa | |
---|---|
Coordinates: 5°00′29″N115°03′09″E / 5.00806°N 115.05250°E | |
Country | Brunei |
District | Brunei-Muara |
Government | |
• Penghulu | Brunei–Muara District Office [1] |
Population (2021) [2] | |
• Total | 18,569 |
Time zone | UTC+8 (BNT) |
Postcode | BTxx28 |
Mukim Serasa is a mukim in Brunei-Muara District, Brunei. The population was 16,173 in 2016. [3] The mukim encompasses Muara Town, home to Muara Port, the country's only deepwater port.
Serasa is thought to have been given its name by a group of migrant workers who arrived at one of the village's waterways. They took some of the pucuk gajus (cashew leaves) and pucuk pawas (sprouts) as side dishes when they stopped to rest and eat their prepared pais-paisan meals. They discovered the taste of the pucuk-pucuk to be serasa (fitted to their palates), after eating it. They settled there and gave the river the name Serasa. Meragang, means red monkey in Dusun. [4]
Mukim Serasa is the north-easternmost mukim in the district, its land border is only with Mukim Mentiri to the west; the rest are bounded by the South China Sea to the north and the Brunei Bay to the east and south.
There are several island bodies off the coast of Serasa and the two which are well-known include Pelong Rocks (Malay : Pulau Pilong-Pilongan) and Pulau Muara Besar. There are also two sand spits found on its coast: Pelumpong Spit, which is originally a spit but has become a narrow island when an artificial channel was cut to provide access to Muara Port; [5] and Serasa Spit, an artificial spit.
As of the 2016 census, [3] the population of Mukim Serasa comprised 8,770 males and 7,403 females. The mukim had 2,946 households occupying 2,878 dwellings. The entire population lived in urban areas.
As of 2021, the mukim encompasses the following villages:
Settlements [2] | Population (2021) [2] | Ketua kampung (2024) [1] [6] |
---|---|---|
Kampong Kapok | 3,001 | Shahminan bin Haji Abdul Rahman |
Kampong Sabun | 1,163 | Shahminan bin Haji Abdul Rahman (Acting) |
Kampong Serasa | 2,676 | Abdul Hamid bin Haji Zinin @ Haji Zainin |
RPN Kampong Serasa | ||
Muara Town | 2,539 | Shahminan bin Haji Abdul Rahman (Acting) |
Kampong Masjid Lama | ||
Kampong Pelumpong | ||
RPN Kampong Meragang Area 1 | 9,190 | Madzlan bin Haji Jumat |
RPN Kampong Meragang Area 2 | Mohamad bin Haji Tamin |
Pengiran Isteri Hajjah Mariam Secondary is the only secondary school within the mukim.
Meragang Sixth Form Centre, one of the few sixth form colleges in the country, is located in Kampong Meragang.
The coast of Serasa which borders the South China Sea is lined with the beaches of Meragang, Muara, and Tanjong Batu and they have been designated as places of recreation for the public.
The coast of the artificial Serasa Spit is also lined with beach features. The area of this Serasa Beach has also been made into a public recreational area. [7]
Brooketon Colliery is a disused coal mine. It was developed during the period of Charles Brooke's rule of Sarawak in the late 19th and early 20th centuries.
Muara Naval Base is home to the base of the Royal Brunei Navy. [8] [9]
The Brunei–Muara District or simply Brunei–Muara is one of the four districts of Brunei. It has the smallest area among the four districts, with 571 square kilometres (220 sq mi), yet is the most populous, with 289,630 people as of 2016. Bandar Seri Begawan, the country's capital, is located in this district, which is also de facto the district's capital. It is also home to Brunei International Airport, the country's only international airport, as well as Muara Port, the main and only deep-water port in the country. The Brunei River flows within this district and is home to Kampong Ayer, the traditional historic settlement on stilts above the river.
Muara Town or simply Muara is a port town in Brunei-Muara District, Brunei, about 28 kilometres (17 mi) from the capital Bandar Seri Begawan. The population of the town proper was 2,102 in 2016. It is home to Muara Port, the country's primary deep water port.
Mukim Mentiri is a mukim in Brunei-Muara District, Brunei. The population was 30,192 in 2016.
Mukim Berakas 'A' is a mukim in Brunei-Muara District, Brunei Darussalam. The population was 27,223 in 2016.
Mukim Kilanas is a mukim in Brunei-Muara District, Brunei. The population was 22,492 in 2016.
Mukim Kota Batu is a mukim in Brunei-Muara District, Brunei. The population was 12,935 in 2016. The mukim is home to some of the country's museums and historical sites, in particular in Kota Batu.
Mukim Lumapas is a mukim in Brunei-Muara District, Brunei. It has an area of 62.10 square kilometres (23.98 sq mi); the population was 7,756 in 2016.
Mukim Pengkalan Batu is a mukim in Brunei-Muara District, Brunei. The population was 14,492 in 2016.
Mukim Sengkurong is a mukim in Brunei-Muara District, Brunei. The population was 31,493 in 2016.
Mukim Peramu is a mukim in Brunei-Muara District, Brunei. It is located within Kampong Ayer, the historical stilt settlements on the Brunei River in the capital Bandar Seri Begawan. The population was 1,111 in 2016.
Mukim Saba is a mukim in Brunei-Muara District, Brunei. It is part of Kampong Ayer, the traditional stilted settlements on the Brunei River in the capital Bandar Seri Begawan. The population was 1,000 in 2016. It encompasses the village of Kampong Saba.
Kampong Serasa is a village in Brunei-Muara District, Brunei, near the port town Muara. The population was 3,200 in 2016. It is home to Serasa Ferry Terminal, the country's primary international ferry terminal.
Kampong Batu Marang is a village within Mukim Mentiri in Brunei-Muara District, Brunei. The population was 870 in 2016.
Kampong Bunut is a village in Brunei-Muara District, Brunei, within Mukim Kilanas. It is also an area within the country's capital Bandar Seri Begawan. The population was 1,563 in 2016.
Kampong Lubok Pulau is a village in Tutong District, Brunei, about 7 kilometres (4.3 mi) from the district town Pekan Tutong. The population was 496 in 2016. It is one of the villages within Mukim Tanjong Maya, a mukim in the district.
Kampong Sabun is a village in Brunei-Muara District, Brunei, near the port town Muara. The population was 412 in 2016. It is one of the villages within Mukim Serasa. The postcode is BT2128.
Kampong Sungai Buloh is a village in the north-east of Brunei-Muara District, Brunei. The population was 3,857 in 2016. It comprises the original village settlement as well as the public housing area STKRJ Kampong Sungai Buloh.
Kampong Sungai Besar or commonly known as Sungai Besar, is a village in the east of Brunei-Muara District, Brunei, near the mouth of the Brunei River with the Brunei Bay. The population was 2,039 in 2016.
Kampong Pudak is a small village on stilts on the Brunei River in Brunei-Muara District, Brunei. The population was 151 in 2016. It is one of the villages within Mukim Kota Batu, a mukim in the district.
Kampong Pintu Malim or simply Pintu Malim, is a village in Brunei-Muara District, Brunei. It is also a neighbourhood in the country's capital Bandar Seri Begawan. The population was 319 persons in 2016. It is one of the villages within Mukim Kota Batu. The postcode is BD1317.