NGC 514

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NGC 514
NGC514 - SDSS DR14.jpg
SDSS image of NGC 514
Observation data (J2000 epoch)
Constellation Pisces
Right ascension 01h 24m 03.89603s [1]
Declination +12° 55 02.8476 [1]
Redshift 0.008246±0.000010 [2]
Heliocentric radial velocity 2,472  km/s [3]
Distance 82.8  Mly (25.4  Mpc) [3]
Apparent magnitude  (V)11.65 [4]
Characteristics
Type SAB(rs)c [5]
Apparent size  (V)3.5 × 2.8 [6]
Other designations
UGC 947, [7] PGC 5139 [6]

NGC 514 is a low-luminosity, [8] intermediate spiral galaxy in the equatorial constellation of Pisces, located at a distance of approximately 83 [3] million light-years from the Milky Way. It was discovered on 16 October 1784 by astronomer William Herschel. [9] The general form of the galaxy is specified by its morphological classification of SAB(rs)c, [5] which indicates it has a weak bar system at the core (SAB), an incomplete ring formation around the bar (rs), and somewhat loosely-wound spiral arms (c). This galaxy has an H II nucleus [10] with an extended region that displays weak emission lines in the optical range, but not in the near infrared. [5] The suspected supermassive black hole at the core has an estimated mass of 3.2×106  M . [8]

Contents

Supernova

One supernova has been observed in NGC 514. SN 2020uxz (Type Ia, mag. 16.5) was discovered by Kōichi Itagaki on 5 October 2020. [11] [12]

See also

References

  1. 1 2 Brown, A. G. A.; et al. (Gaia collaboration) (August 2018). "Gaia Data Release 2: Summary of the contents and survey properties". Astronomy & Astrophysics . 616. A1. arXiv: 1804.09365 . Bibcode: 2018A&A...616A...1G . doi: 10.1051/0004-6361/201833051 . Gaia DR2 record for this source at VizieR.
  2. Rhee, M. H.; van Albada, T. S. (February 1996). "Short WSRT HI observations of spiral galaxies". Astronomy and Astrophysics Supplement. 115: 407–437. Bibcode:1996A&AS..115..407R.
  3. 1 2 3 Tully, R. Brent; et al. (2016). "Cosmicflows-3". The Astronomical Journal. 152 (2): 21. arXiv: 1605.01765 . Bibcode:2016AJ....152...50T. doi: 10.3847/0004-6256/152/2/50 . S2CID   250737862. 50.
  4. Armando, Gil de Paz; et al. (2007). "The GALEX Ultraviolet Atlas of Nearby Galaxies". Astrophysical Journal . 173 (2): 185–255. arXiv: astro-ph/0606440 . Bibcode:2007ApJS..173..185G. doi:10.1086/516636. S2CID   119085482.
  5. 1 2 3 Martins, Lucimara P.; et al. (May 2013). "A spectral atlas of H II galaxies in the near-infrared". Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society. 431 (2): 1823–1839. arXiv: 1302.3853 . Bibcode:2013MNRAS.431.1823M. doi: 10.1093/mnras/stt296 . S2CID   117332591.
  6. 1 2 "NASA/IPAC Extragalactic Database". Results for NGC 514. Retrieved 2006-11-25.
  7. "NGC 514". SIMBAD . Centre de données astronomiques de Strasbourg . Retrieved 2020-04-01.
  8. 1 2 Dong, X. Y.; De Robertis, M. M. (March 2006). "Low-Luminosity Active Galaxies and Their Central Black Holes". The Astronomical Journal. 131 (3): 1236–1252. arXiv: astro-ph/0510694 . Bibcode:2006AJ....131.1236D. doi:10.1086/499334. S2CID   17630682.
  9. "New General Catalog Objects: NGC 500 - 549". cseligman.com. Retrieved 2017-12-10.
  10. Ho, Luis C.; et al. (October 1997). "A Search for "Dwarf" Seyfert Nuclei. III. Spectroscopic Parameters and Properties of the Host Galaxies". Astrophysical Journal Supplement. 112 (2): 315–390. arXiv: astro-ph/9704107 . Bibcode:1997ApJS..112..315H. doi:10.1086/313041. S2CID   17086638.
  11. Bishop, David. "Supernova 2020uxz in NGC 514". www.rochesterastronomy.org. Retrieved 14 October 2020.
  12. "SN 2020uxz". Transient Name Server. IAU . Retrieved 5 September 2024.