NGC 918

Last updated
NGC 918
N918s.jpg
NGC 918 by the Mount Lemmon SkyCenter
Observation data (J2000 epoch)
Constellation Aries
Right ascension 02h 25m 50s [1]
Declination +18° 29 46 [1]
Redshift 0.005027 [2]
Heliocentric radial velocity 1507 ± 3 km/s [2]
Distance 20.6±1.5 mpc [3]
Apparent magnitude  (V)15.01 [1]
Apparent magnitude  (B)16.0 [1]
Characteristics
Type SAB(rs)c [2]
Other designations
NGC 918,MCG+03-07-011, LEDA 9236 [1]

NGC 918 is a barred spiral galaxy in the constellation Aries, about 67 million light years from the Milky Way. It was discovered by John Herschel on Jan 11, 1831. [4]

The brightness class of NGC 918 is III and it has a broad line of neutral hydrogen. NGC 918 is also an active nucleus galaxy (AGN). Moreover, it is a field galaxy; that is to say, it does not belong to a cluster or group and is therefore gravitationally isolated. [5]

Many non-redshift measures give a distance of 19,115 ± 6,160 Mpc (~62,3 million ly), [6] which is within the distances calculated using the value shift. [3]

Two supernovae have been observed in this galaxy. SN 2009js (type II, mag. 17.2) was discovered on October 11, 2009. [5] [7] [8] [9] This was the first subluminous supernova to be studied in infrared wavelengths. [10] Supernova SN 2011ek (type Ia, mag. 16.4) was discovered on Aug. 4, 2011 by Kōichi Itagaki. [11] [12]

NGC 918 and dust clouds within our Milky Way with the 10th data release of the Legacy Survey. NGC 918 legacy dr10.jpg
NGC 918 and dust clouds within our Milky Way with the 10th data release of the Legacy Survey.

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">NGC 6946</span> Galaxy in the constellations Cepheus & Cygnus

NGC 6946, sometimes referred to as the Fireworks Galaxy, is a face-on intermediate spiral galaxy with a small bright nucleus, whose location in the sky straddles the boundary between the northern constellations of Cepheus and Cygnus. Its distance from Earth is about 25.2 million light-years or 7.72 megaparsecs, similar to the distance of M101 in the constellation Ursa Major. Both were once considered to be part of the Local Group, but are now known to be among the dozen bright spiral galaxies near the Milky Way but beyond the confines of the Local Group. NGC 6946 lies within the Virgo Supercluster.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">NGC 4559</span> Galaxy in the constellation Coma Berenicies

NGC 4559 is an intermediate spiral galaxy with a weak inner ring structure in the constellation Coma Berenices. Distance estimates for NGC 4559 range from about 28 million light-years to 31 million light-years, averaging about 29 million light-years.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">NGC 4639</span> Galaxy in the constellation Virgo

NGC 4639 is a barred spiral galaxy located in the equatorial constellation of Virgo. It was discovered by German-born astronomer William Herschel on April 12, 1784. John L. E. Dreyer described it as "pretty bright, small, extended, mottled but not resolved, 12th magnitude star 1 arcmin to southeast". This is a relatively nearby galaxy, lying approximately 72 million light-years away from the Milky Way. It is a companion to NGC 4654, and the two appear to have interacted roughly 500 million years ago. NGC 4639 is a member of the Virgo Cluster.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">NGC 500</span> Galaxy in the constellation Pisces

NGC 500 is a type E-SO lenticular galaxy located in the Pisces constellation. It has an apparent size of .8 by .6 arcminutes and an apparent magnitude of 14.2. It was first discovered in 1850 by Bindon Blood Stoney during his time at Birr Castle in Ireland.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">NGC 7080</span> Galaxy in the constellation Vulpecula

NGC 7080 is a barred spiral galaxy located about 204.5 million light-years away in the constellation of Vulpecula. It has an estimated diameter of about 100,000 light-years which would make it similar in size to the Milky Way. NGC 7080 was discovered by astronomer Albert Marth on September 6, 1863.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">NGC 4647</span> Spiral galaxy in the constellation Virgo

NGC 4647 is an intermediate spiral galaxy estimated to be around 63 million light-years away in the constellation of Virgo. It was discovered by astronomer William Herschel on March 15, 1784. NGC 4647 is listed along with Messier 60 as being part of a pair of galaxies called Arp 116; their designation in Halton Arp's Atlas of Peculiar Galaxies. The galaxy is located on the outskirts of the Virgo Cluster.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">NGC 4523</span> Spiral galaxy in the constellation Coma Berenices

NGC 4523 is a Magellanic spiral galaxy located about 35 to 50 million light-years away in the constellation Coma Berenices. It was discovered by astronomer Heinrich d'Arrest on April 19, 1865. NGC 4523 is a member of the Virgo Cluster. A distance of for NGC 4523 was derived from using yellow supergiants in the galaxy as standard candles.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">NGC 4564</span> Elliptical galaxy in the constellation Virgo

NGC 4564 is an elliptical galaxy located about 57 million light-years away in the constellation Virgo. NGC 4564 was discovered by astronomer William Herschel on March 15, 1784. The galaxy is also a member of the Virgo Cluster.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">NGC 1282</span> Galaxy in the constellation Perseus

NGC 1282 is an elliptical galaxy located about 230 million light-years away in the constellation Perseus. It was discovered by astronomer Guillaume Bigourdan on October 23, 1884. NGC 1282 is a member of the Perseus Cluster.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">NGC 3841</span> Galaxy in the constellation Leo

NGC 3841 is an elliptical or lenticular galaxy located about 300 million light-years away in the constellation Leo. It was discovered by astronomer John Herschel on March 25, 1827 is a member of the Leo Cluster.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">NGC 3861</span> Galaxy in the constellation Leo

NGC 3861 is a large barred spiral galaxy with a ring-like structure located about 310 million light-years away in the constellation Leo. It was discovered by astronomer John Herschel on March 23, 1827. NGC 3861 is a member of the Leo Cluster and has a normal amount of neutral hydrogen and ionised hydrogen.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">NGC 3873</span> Galaxy in the constellation Leo

NGC 3873 is an elliptical galaxy located about 300 million light-years away in the constellation Leo. The galaxy was discovered by astronomer Heinrich d'Arrest on May 8, 1864. NGC 3873 is a member of the Leo Cluster.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">NGC 3884</span> Spiral galaxy in the constellation Leo

NGC 3884 is a spiral galaxy located about 330 million light-years away in the constellation Leo. The galaxy was discovered by astronomer William Herschel on April 27, 1785 and is a member of the Leo Cluster.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">NGC 710</span> Galaxy in the constellation Andromeda

NGC 710 is a spiral galaxy located 260 million light-years away in the constellation Andromeda. It was discovered by the Irish engineer and astronomer Bindon Blood Stoney on October 28, 1850 and is a member of the galaxy cluster Abell 262.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">NGC 753</span> Galaxy in the constellation Andromeda

NGC 753 is a spiral galaxy located 220 million light-years away in the constellation Andromeda. The galaxy was discovered by astronomer by Heinrich d'Arrest on September 16, 1865 and is a member of Abell 262.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">NGC 759</span> Galaxy in the constellation Andromeda

NGC 759 is an elliptical galaxy located 230 million light-years away in the constellation Andromeda. NGC 759 was discovered by astronomer by Heinrich d'Arrest on September 17, 1865. It is a member of Abell 262.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">NGC 4076</span> Galaxy in the constellation Coma Berenices

NGC 4076 is a spiral galaxy located 290 million light-years away in the constellation Coma Berenices. The galaxy was discovered by astronomer William Herschel on April 27, 1785 and is a member of the NGC 4065 Group.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">NGC 4090</span> Galaxy in the constellation Coma Berenices

NGC 4090 is a spiral galaxy located 340 million light-years away in the constellation Coma Berenices. The galaxy was discovered by astronomer Heinrich d'Arrest on May 2, 1864 and is a member of the NGC 4065 Group.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">NGC 4307</span> Spiral galaxy in the constellation Virgo

NGC 4307 is an edge-on spiral galaxy located about 65 million light-years away in the constellation Virgo. It was discovered by astronomer Christian Peters in 1881 and is a member of the Virgo Cluster. It is also a LINER galaxy.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">NGC 4316</span> Spiral galaxy in the constellation Virgo

NGC 4316 is an edge-on spiral galaxy located about 70 million light-years away in the constellation Virgo. It was discovered by astronomer Wilhelm Tempel on March 17, 1882. NGC 4316 is a member of the Virgo Cluster and is classified as LINER and as a Seyfert galaxy.

References

  1. 1 2 3 4 5 "NGC 918". SIMBAD . Centre de données astronomiques de Strasbourg . Retrieved 19 June 2019.
  2. 1 2 3 "NASA/IPAC Extragalactic Database". ned.ipac.caltech.edu. Retrieved 19 June 2019.
  3. 1 2 We obtain the distance that separates us from a galaxy using Hubble's law: v = Hod, where Ho is the Hubble constant (70 ± 5 (km / s) / Mpc). The relative uncertainty Δd / d over the distance is equal to the sum of the relative uncertainties of the velocity and Ho.
  4. Seligman, Courtney. "New General Catalog Objects: NGC 900 - 949". New General Catalog Objects: NGC 900 - 949. Retrieved 19 June 2019.
  5. 1 2 "Your NED Search Results". ned.ipac.caltech.edu.
  6. "NED Query Results for NGC 918". ned.ipac.caltech.edu.
  7. "APOD: 2009 November 12 - Art and Science in NGC 918".
  8. SN 2009js at the Crossroads between Normal and Subluminous Type IIP Supernovae: Optical and Mid-infrared Evolution, The Astrophysical Journal, Volume 767, Issue 2, article id. 166, 15 pp. (2013).
  9. "Supernova 2009js in NGC 918". www.rochesterastronomy.org.
  10. Gandhi, P.; Yamanaka, M.; Tanaka, M.; Nozawa, T.; Kawabata, K. S.; Saviane, I.; Maeda, K.; Moriya, T. J.; Hattori, T.; Sasada, M.; Itoh, R. (2013). "SN 2009js at the Crossroads between Normal and Subluminous Type IIP Supernovae: Optical and Mid-infrared Evolution". The Astrophysical Journal. 767 (2): 166. arXiv: 1303.1565 . Bibcode:2013ApJ...767..166G. doi:10.1088/0004-637X/767/2/166. S2CID   54036464.
  11. Nakano, S.; Yamaoka, H.; Kadota, K.; Tsuboi, M.; Balam, D. D.; Graham, M. L.; Hsiao, E. Y.; Green, D. W. E. (2011). "Supernova 2011ek near NGC 918 = PSN J02254889+1832000". Central Bureau Electronic Telegrams. 2783: 1. Bibcode:2011CBET.2783....1N.
  12. "Supernova 2011ek in NGC 918". www.rochesterastronomy.org.