Naknek, Alaska

Last updated

Naknek
Nakniq
Census-designated place/borough seat
Color photo of Naknek AK.jpg
A westward view of downtown Naknek in the spring
AKMap-doton-SouthNaknek.PNG
Location of Naknek, Alaska
Coordinates: 58°44′23″N156°58′18″W / 58.73972°N 156.97167°W / 58.73972; -156.97167
CountryUnited States
State Alaska
Borough Bristol Bay
Government
 • Borough mayor Daniel O’hara [1]
 •  State senator Lyman Hoffman (D)
 •  State rep. Bryce Edgmon (I)
Area
[2]
 • Total82.20 sq mi (212.90 km2)
 • Land81.54 sq mi (211.18 km2)
 • Water0.67 sq mi (1.72 km2)
Population
 (2020)
 • Total470
 • Density5.76/sq mi (2.23/km2)
Time zone UTC-9 (Alaska (AKST))
 • Summer (DST) UTC-8 (AKDT)
ZIP code
99633
Area code 907
FIPS code 02-52060

Naknek (Central Yupik : Nakniq) is a census-designated place located in and the borough seat of Bristol Bay Borough in the U.S. state of Alaska. As of the 2020 census, the population of the CDP was 470, down from 544 in 2010. [3]

Contents

Naknek is located on the north bank of the Naknek River, close to where the river runs into the Kvichak Bay arm of the northeastern end of Bristol Bay. South Naknek is on the other side of the river.

Geography

Naknek is located at 58°44′23″N156°58′18″W / 58.73972°N 156.97167°W / 58.73972; -156.97167 (58.739857, -156.971704). [4]

Bringing home the house scows (scow-house) at the end of the Alaska Packers Association cannery fishing season in Naknek, August 1906 Fishing boats at the Alaska Packers Association cannery, Naknek, Alaska, August 1906 (COBB 153).jpeg
Bringing home the house scows (scow-house) at the end of the Alaska Packers Association cannery fishing season in Naknek, August 1906

According to the United States Census Bureau, the CDP has a total area of 82.20 square miles (212.9 km2), of which, 81.54 square miles (211.2 km2) is land and 0.67 square miles (1.7 km2) is water. The total area is 0.85% water. [2]

History

Dwellings in Naknek in 1917, photo by John Nathan Cobb Eskimo dwellings, Naknek, Alaska, 1917 (COBB 140).jpeg
Dwellings in Naknek in 1917, photo by John Nathan Cobb

Captain Vasiliav of the Imperial Russian Navy (IRN) reported an Eskimo village here around 1821, naming it "Naugiek". Lieutenant Sarichev, also of the IRN, listed it as "Naugvik" in 1826, while Captain Tebenkov of the IRN spelled it "Naknek" in 1852. Fort Surarov or "Sowaroff" [5] was built nearby, if not at this location. The Naknek post office was established in 1907. [6]

Demographics

Historical population
CensusPop.Note%±
1880 192—
1890 51−73.4%
1900 431745.1%
1920 111—
1930 17355.9%
1940 152−12.1%
1950 17414.5%
1960 24943.1%
1970 31827.7%
1980 3180.0%
1990 57580.8%
2000 67817.9%
2010 544−19.8%
2020 470−13.6%
U.S. Decennial Census [7]

Naknek first appeared on the 1880 U.S. Census as one of two unincorporated Inuit villages called "Paugwik." [8] This apparently also included the future village of South Naknek on the south side of the Naknek River. The community appeared on Ivan Petroff's 1880 Census map as "Kinghiak", but did not include a separate population. [9] There is confusion as to whether the villages listed on the 1890 census, Pakwik (population 93) and Kinuyak (AKA Kinghiak) (population 51) were on either the south or north side of the river, but credited "Kinuyak" here for Naknek, which also included an unnamed native village on Naknek Lake. [10] In 1900, it returned as Naknek. [11] It did not appear on the 1910 census, but returned again in 1920 and to date. It was made a census-designated place (CDP) as of the 1980 census.

Children in Naknek, 1917 Two Eskimo children, Naknek, Alaska, 1917 (COBB 357).jpeg
Children in Naknek, 1917

As of the census [12] of 2000, there were 678 people, 247 households, and 162 families residing in the CDP. The population density was 8.1 inhabitants per square mile (3.1/km2). There were 455 housing units at an average density of 5.4 units per square mile (2.1 units/km2). The racial makeup of the CDP was 49.47% White, 2.00% Black or African American, 45.28% Native American, 0.15% Asian, 0.74% Pacific Islander, and 2.36% from two or more races. 0.29% of the population were Hispanic or Latino of any race.

End of the fishing season at A.P.A. cannery, Naknek, 1906 Fishing boats and dock at the Alaska Packers Association cannery, Naknek, Alaska, Aug 1906 (COBB 218).jpeg
End of the fishing season at A.P.A. cannery, Naknek, 1906

There were 247 households, out of which 44.5% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 53.0% were married couples living together, 6.5% had a female householder with no husband present, and 34.4% were non-families. 25.9% of all households were made up of individuals, and 4.0% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.74 and the average family size was 3.44.

In the CDP, the population was spread out, with 35.0% under the age of 18, 4.6% from 18 to 24, 34.8% from 25 to 44, 21.8% from 45 to 64, and 3.8% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 34 years. For every 100 females, there were 116.6 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 121.6 males.

The median income for a household in the CDP was $53,393, and the median income for a family was $65,000. Males had a median income of $44,375 versus $35,341 for females. The per capita income for the CDP was $21,182. About 3.1% of families and 3.7% of the population were below the poverty line, including 2.9% of those under the age of 18 and none of those 65 and older.

Education

Naknek is served by the Bristol Bay Borough School District. [13] Naknek Elementary and Bristol Bay Middle/High School are housed in the same building and serve about 100 students. [14]

Notable residents

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Bristol Bay Borough, Alaska</span> Borough in Alaska, United States

Bristol Bay Borough is a borough of the U.S. state of Alaska on Bristol Bay. As of the 2020 census the borough population was 843, down from 997 in 2010, the second-least populated borough in Alaska. The borough seat is Naknek. There are no incorporated settlements.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Lake and Peninsula Borough, Alaska</span> Borough in Alaska, United States

Lake and Peninsula Borough is a borough in the state of Alaska. As of the 2020 census, the population was 1,476, down from 1,631 in 2010. The borough seat of King Salmon is located in neighboring Bristol Bay Borough, although is not the seat of that borough. The most populous community in the borough is the census-designated place of Port Alsworth. With an average of 0.017 inhabitants per square kilometre, the Lake and Peninsula Borough is the second least densely populated organized county-equivalent in the United States; only the unorganized Yukon-Koyukuk Census Area has a lower density.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Yakutat, Alaska</span> Consolidated city-borough in Alaska, United States

The City and Borough of Yakutat is a borough in the state of Alaska. Yakutat was also the name of a former city within the borough. The name in Tlingit is Yaakwdáat. It is derived from an Eyak name, diyaʼqudaʼt, and was influenced by the Tlingit word yaakw.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Kongiganak, Alaska</span> CDP in Alaska, United States

Kongiganak is a census-designated place (CDP) in Bethel Census Area, Alaska, United States, and primarily sits on the eastern shore of the Kongiganak River. As of the 2010 census, the population was 439, up from 359 in 2000.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Stony River, Alaska</span> Census-designated place in Alaska, United States

Stony River is a census-designated place (CDP) in Bethel Census Area, Alaska, United States. The population was 54 at the 2010 census, down from 61 in 2000.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">King Salmon, Alaska</span> Census-designated place in Alaska

King Salmon is a census-designated place (CDP) in Bristol Bay Borough in the U.S. state of Alaska. It is 284 miles (457 km) southwest of Anchorage. As of the 2020 census the population was 307, down from 374 in 2010. It is home to Katmai National Park and Preserve. King Salmon is the borough seat of neighboring Lake and Peninsula Borough, but does not serve that purpose in its own borough, whose borough seat is in Naknek.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">South Naknek, Alaska</span> CDP in Alaska, United States

South Naknek is a census-designated place (CDP) in Bristol Bay Borough, Alaska, United States. At the 2020 census the population was 67, down from 79 in 2010.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Excursion Inlet, Alaska</span> Census-designated place in Alaska, United States

Excursion Inlet is a census-designated place (CDP) in Haines Borough in the U.S. state of Alaska. The population was 40 at the 2020 census, up from 12 in 2010.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Fox River, Alaska</span> Census-designated place in Alaska, United States

Fox River is a census-designated place (CDP) in Kenai Peninsula Borough, Alaska, United States. At the 2010 census the population was 685, up from 616 in 2000. It was first reported by the U.S. Geological Survey in 1895. The Fox River, which flows by the CDP, might have been named for Theodore Fox, a local mining magnate.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Port Graham, Alaska</span> Census-designated place in Alaska, United States

Port Graham, also known as Paluwik (pah-LU-wig) in the Alutiiq language, is a census-designated place (CDP) in Kenai Peninsula Borough, Alaska, United States. At the 2020 census, the population was 162.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Karluk, Alaska</span> Census-designated place in Alaska, United States

Karluk is a census-designated place (CDP) in Kodiak Borough, Kodiak Island, Alaska, United States. The population was 37 at the 2010 census, up from 27 in 2000.

Womens Bay is a census-designated place (CDP) in Kodiak Island Borough, Alaska, United States. At the 2020 census the population was 743, up from 719 in 2010. The name is correctly spelled "Womens", without an apostrophe.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Egegik, Alaska</span> City in Alaska, United States

Egegik is a city in Lake and Peninsula Borough, Alaska, United States. As of the 2020 census, the population of the city is 39, down from 109 in 2010. It has been home to cannery operations. If the city's population somehow exploded in the decades to come, it will potentially become the new borough seat of Lake and Peninsula Borough replacing King Salmon.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Iliamna, Alaska</span> Census-designated place in Alaska, United States

Iliamna is a census-designated place (CDP) in Lake and Peninsula Borough, Alaska, United States. The population was 108 at the 2020 census, slightly down from 109 in 2010.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Levelock, Alaska</span> Census-designated place in Alaska, United States

Levelock is a census-designated place (CDP) along the Kvichak River in Lake and Peninsula Borough, Alaska, United States. It was known by the indigenous name of Kivichakh, a variant of Kvichak. At the 2020 census the population was 69, same amount as in 2010.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Pedro Bay, Alaska</span> Census-designated place in Alaska, United States

Pedro Bay is a census-designated place (CDP) in Lake and Peninsula Borough, Alaska, United States. The population was 43 as of the 2020 census, slightly up from 42 in 2010.

Pope-Vannoy Landing is a census-designated place (CDP) in the Lake and Peninsula Borough in the U.S. state of Alaska. The population was six at the 2020 census, same amount as in 2010.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Port Alsworth, Alaska</span> Census-designated place in Alaska, United States

Port Alsworth is a census-designated place (CDP) in Lake and Peninsula Borough, Alaska, United States. It is 165 miles (266 km) by air southwest of Anchorage. The population was 186 at the 2020 census, up from 159 in 2010. It is the most populated community in the borough.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Ugashik, Alaska</span> Census-designated place in Alaska, United States

Ugashik is a census-designated place (CDP) in Lake and Peninsula Borough, Alaska, United States. The population was 4 at the 2020 census, down from 12 in 2010.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Sutton-Alpine, Alaska</span> Census-designated place in Alaska, United States

Sutton is a census-designated place (CDP) in the Matanuska-Susitna Borough in the U.S. state of Alaska. At the 2020 census the population was 1,038, down from 1,447 in 2010. The CDP includes the former coal mining community and road construction camp of Sutton, as well as the former mining camps of Eska and Jonesville.

References

  1. ↑ 2015 Alaska Municipal Officials Directory. Juneau: Alaska Municipal League. 2015. p. 4.
  2. 1 2 "2020 U.S. Gazetteer Files". United States Census Bureau. Retrieved October 29, 2021.
  3. ↑ "2020 Census Data - Cities and Census Designated Places" (Web). State of Alaska, Department of Labor and Workforce Development. Retrieved December 5, 2021.
  4. ↑ "US Gazetteer files: 2010, 2000, and 1990". United States Census Bureau. February 12, 2011. Retrieved April 23, 2011.
  5. ↑ "Map of Russian America or Alaska Territory". Library of Congress. Retrieved September 23, 2020.
  6. ↑ Bennett, Bo (2000). Rods & Wings. Anchorage: Publication Consultants. p. 366. ISBN   978-1-888125-62-7.
  7. ↑ "U.S. Decennial Census". Census.gov. Retrieved June 6, 2013.
  8. ↑ "Geological Survey Professional Paper". 1949.
  9. ↑ "Map of Alaska And Adjoining Regions compiled by Ivan Petroff Special Agent Tenth Census 1880. Showing The Distribution of Native Tribes". www.raremaps.com.
  10. ↑ "Report on Population and Resources of Alaska at the Eleventh Census: 1890" (PDF). United States Census Bureau. Government Printing Office.
  11. ↑ "Geological Survey Professional Paper". 1949.
  12. ↑ "U.S. Census website". United States Census Bureau . Retrieved January 31, 2008.
  13. ↑ "Bristol Bay Borough School District" . Retrieved February 18, 2013.
  14. ↑ "Education". Bristol Bay Borough. Retrieved February 18, 2013.
This page is based on this Wikipedia article
Text is available under the CC BY-SA 4.0 license; additional terms may apply.
Images, videos and audio are available under their respective licenses.