Ni no Kuni: Dominion of the Dark Djinn

Last updated

Ni no Kuni: Dominion of the Dark Djinn
Ni no Kuni Dominion of the Dark Djinn cover.jpg
Developer(s) Level-5
Publisher(s) Level-5
Director(s) Ken Motomura
Producer(s) Hiroyuki Watanabe
Artist(s) Toshihiro Kuriaki
Writer(s) Akihiro Hino
Composer(s)
Series Ni no Kuni
Platform(s) Nintendo DS
Release
  • JP: December 9, 2010
Genre(s) Role-playing
Mode(s) Single-player

Ni no Kuni: Dominion of the Dark Djinn [lower-alpha 1] is a role-playing video game developed and published by Level-5. It was released in Japan for the Nintendo DS on December 9, 2010. Players control Oliver, a young boy who sets out on a journey to save his mother. The game is played from a third-person perspective and its world is navigated on foot or by boat. While players navigate Oliver throughout the game's world, other characters can be controlled during battles against enemies; during these battles, players use magic abilities and creatures known as "imajinn", which can be captured and tamed.

Contents

Development of Dominion of the Dark Djinn began in 2008. The game's animated sequences were produced by Studio Ghibli, while the original score was co-composed by Joe Hisaishi. The artwork was also inspired by Studio Ghibli's other productions. The character development of Oliver was a large focus of the game, intending to make children empathize with the character and for adults to relive their adolescence. The developers chose to develop for the Nintendo DS due to its suitability for gameplay.

Following its announcement, Ni no Kuni was widely anticipated. It was acclaimed by reviewers, with praise particularly directed at its story, art style and music. An enhanced version of the game, titled Ni no Kuni: Wrath of the White Witch , was released in November 2011 for the PlayStation 3, featuring similar gameplay and story elements.

Gameplay

Players control Oliver, Maru, Jairo and Shizuku during battles, with the ability to access imajinn. Ni No Kuni DS battle screenshot.jpg
Players control Oliver, Maru, Jairo and Shizuku during battles, with the ability to access imajinn.

Ni no Kuni: Dominion of the Dark Djinn is a role-playing game that uses a fixed third-person perspective. Players complete quests—linear scenarios with set objectives—to progress through the story. Outside of quests, players can freely roam the open world. Players explore towns, villages, dungeons and dangerous places scattered throughout the world, and possess the ability to travel between the world and Oliver's hometown of Hotroit. [1] Upon leaving a location, players enter the World Map, which can be navigated, or used to select a destination. [2] The world may be fully explored from the beginning of the game without restrictions, although story progress unlocks more gameplay content and forms of transport to navigate the world. [3] [lower-alpha 2]

When players encounter enemies, they enter a battle mode. The battles employ a grid layout, whereby players can create formations to avoid attacks, or lessen damage. [4] During battles, players command a single human ally, or one of the "imajinn" accompanying them; changing primary command to a different human ally allows players to control their imajinn. To fight enemies, players use magical abilities [lower-alpha 3] and imajinn. Imajinn are creatures that can be tamed, in order to be suitable to send out in battle to fight for players. Familiars level up and evolve alongside the human characters; each have unique statistics and capabilities, and can be guided through their upgrades with treats and equipped with items. [3] When all enemies in a battle are defeated, players may receive experience points, currency and items. When a specific amount of experience is earned, characters' levels will increase, and their abilities improve. Should a party member lose health or mana points, they can be restored by using provisions. [6]

The errands that can be undertaken at the request of townspeople and the bounty hunts available from the Taskmaster are collectively known as "tasks". When tasks are completed, players will earn a number of stamps for their current merit stamp card, which can be exchanged for upgrades. [1] Players take part in battles using the Magic Master book, which contains various spells that are activated using drawings with the stylus. [7] During battles, players can arrange their characters anywhere on the bottom screen to implement various tactics; for example, a character that can block certain attacks can be placed in front of others to shield them. [8]

Plot

Ni no Kuni follows the journey of Oliver, a resident of Hotroit. While trying out a new vehicle designed by his friend Mark, Oliver almost drowns, but is saved by his mother Allie; however, she immediately dies from heart problems after saving him. As Oliver cries, his tears cause his doll, a gift from his mother, to come to life and reveal itself as a fairy named Shizuku, who tells Oliver that he is from another world where an evil wizard named Jabou took control. He also tells Oliver that each person from his world has a "soulmate", a person that shares a link with someone in Oliver's world, and that his mother looks very much like a great sage, Alicia, who was captured by Jabou. Realizing that Alicia must have been Allie's soulmate, Oliver sets out with Shizuku to travel to the other world and rescue Alicia in the hope that doing so will bring Allie back in his world.

In the other world, Oliver finds a multitude of broken-hearted people affected by Jabou, and uses his new-found magic abilities to restore those pieces of heart which they lack, and travels the world to seek out the four great sages who may be able to help. Along the way, he meets Maru, daughter of one of the great sages, and Jairo, a thief who initially steals a crucial item from them, but who ultimately decides to help. As they enlist the sages' help, they learn of a wand that could be used to defeat Jabou, but are at a loss as to how to retrieve it, as it was recently destroyed by Jabou. Soon after, they find themselves many years in the past by the actions of a stranger, and are able to retrieve the wand there.

After returning to the present and retrieving three magical stones to complete the wand, Oliver learns that his mother Allie was in fact the great sage, Alicia. Realizing she could not defeat Jabou, and that he had destroyed his soulmate in the other world to avoid the possibility of being defeated through them, she chose to travel into both the future and into Oliver's world in the hopes of finding his next soulmate; after settling into this new world, she eventually gave birth to her son, Oliver, who unknowingly became Jabou's soulmate. After he is defeated, Jabou's past is shown. He was once a soldier who helped a young girl against orders, and whose hometown was destroyed to set an example. The spirit of Alicia talks to the dying Jabou, who realises that the girl he saved was the young Alicia herself. Jabou then uses his power to sever the link between himself and Oliver, in order to save Oliver from dying as well.

Development

Conceived as a project for Level-5's tenth anniversary in 2008, [9] Ni no Kuni: The Another World was announced in the September 2008 issue of Famitsu , as a title for the Nintendo DS. [10] In June 2010, Level-5 announced that the game would also be released for the PlayStation 3, with significant differences; [11] the DS version was renamed Ni no Kuni: Shikkoku no Madoushi, while the PlayStation 3 version was given the title Ni no Kuni: Shiroki Seihai no Joō, [12] known in English as Dominion of the Dark Djinn and Wrath of the White Witch , respectively. [13] [14] Both versions were revealed to be in development separately, only retaining the same "story axle", while features such as artwork, graphics and specifications all received significant changes. [15] Journalists noted that the game's announcement ignited widespread anticipation within the gaming industry. [16] [17] [18] [19]

The development team found that the Nintendo DS was best suited to the game's development. [20] The team planned to bring the game to PlayStation 3 from the beginning of development, but opted to work on the DS version of the game beforehand due to the larger number of DS users in Japan at the time. [21] Dominion of the Dark Djinn was bundled with a physical copy of the 352-page Magic Master book, containing information about mythology and instructions on casting spells; [22] [23] the book was digitised as the Wizard's Companion in Wrath of the White Witch, alongside a limited physical release. [22] [24]

Art design

Level-5 collaborated with Studio Ghibli to produce the game's animated sequences, and the game features graphics and visuals replicating the traditional animation style of Studio Ghibli films. [25] The collaboration began when musician Naoya Fujimaki, who had previously worked with both companies, introduced Level-5 president Akihiro Hino to Studio Ghibli president Toshio Suzuki. At the time, Studio Ghibli had completed work on Ponyo (2008), and the animation team had no ongoing projects, which influenced Suzuki's decision to collaborate with Level-5. [26] Another influencing factor of the collaboration was witnessing Hino's passion for the project. Studio Ghibli approached the production process in the same way that they would create an animated film. [27] Work on the animation began in July 2008, [28] and took much longer than the predicted three months. [26]

Studio Ghibli's Yoshiyuki Momose served as the game's director of animation, staging the scenes and directing actors during the motion capture sessions. He was also assigned to drawing character designs and storyboards, incorporating a "Ghibli-like" style. [26] Hino wished to incorporate the "heartwarming touch" of Studio Ghibli productions into the game; [27] the artwork and character movements was greatly inspired by Studio Ghibli's work, [29] particularly due to their attention to detail, as well as their talent in creating storyboards and utilizing camera control. [30] The development team constantly watched Studio Ghibli's films during development. [9] Game director Ken Motomura regularly worked with Studio Ghibli, swapping and reviewing assets, while Hino worked with the studio in regards to the game's dialogue and animated sequences. [31] When designing the familiars, the team accounted for the characteristics of their surrounding area, which inspired the later design. [32] Some of the initial familiar designs were deemed either creepy or "overly-cute", and adapted accordingly to match the style of Studio Ghibli's artwork. [33]

Story and setting

The team wanted the theme of the game to resonate with children; they initially considered the idea of expressing adventure and dreams. They later explored the concept of a child's greatest influence, their mother, and the possibility of losing them. [34] Although the framework of the story was completed prior to Studio Ghibli's involvement with the game, they still took part in many discussions regarding some ideas, including the game's final scenes. [35]

The majority of the game takes place in a magical world, referred to as the "other world". [36] To avoid making the world map feel outdated, the team modernized the design by arranging the terrain in "fun and fascinating ways". [21] The game's open world was designed to remind players of a "miniature diorama", intending to invoke reminiscence to an older time, as well as the feeling of freshness. [34] Other segments of the game are set in Oliver's fictional hometown of Hotroit. The town is modelled after an American town in the peak of the automotive industry during the 1950s and 1960s; this decision was made due to Oliver's interest in cars and machines. [9]

Characters

The game's characters were particularly inspired by Level-5's previous work on the Professor Layton series (2007–present). [30] During development, Momose suggested that the team design the clothes in a modern fashion, in order for players to gain a "stronger sense that you have stepped out of the familiar and into a different world". [9] The game's main playable character, Oliver, is a 13-year-old boy. [37] The team decided to make him a child as they wished to showcase a coming of age story. They wanted children to empathize with Oliver's development, and adults to relive the excitement of their adolescence. [9] A major part of the story is Oliver's personal development, which Hino describes as "the process of how a child grows into an adult". [33] In regards to Oliver's physical appearance, Momose made his outfit represent a young boy in 1950s America, which was the inspiration for his hometown. [38]

Reception

Ni no Kuni: Dominion of the Dark Djinn received critical acclaim. Michael Baker of RPGamer named it the "best overall game" at the time, [1] and Janelle Hindman of RPGLand wrote it is "a reminder of why people used to flock to the JRPG genre in the first place". [3] Nintendo Gamer 's Matthew Castle called it "one of the best experiences on DS". [4] Famitsu editors felt the animation, music, and story were effectively utilized to maintain excitement. [40] The game was awarded Future Division at the Japan Game Awards in 2009 and 2010, and the Excellence Award in 2011, [41] and won the Rookie Award from Famitsu in 2011. [42]

The game's artistic design received acclaim, being favorably compared to Studio Ghibli's previous work; Gigazine found the art style to be "Ghibl-ish". [43] Famitsu praised the gimmicks in the design, similarly calling them "extremely Level-5 like". [40] RPGamer's Baker felt that the graphics are the best in a Nintendo DS game, particularly praising the animated cutscenes. [1] Nintendo Gamer's Castle echoed these remarks, calling it "visual perfection". [4] RPGLand's Hindman called the graphics "beautiful and lovingly rendered", praising their effective use of building the world, and its lack of repetition. [3] Chris Carter of Destructoid approved of the visuals, though found the graphics in Wrath of the White Witch to be far superior. [44]

Reviewers praised the art within the game, particularly commending the work by Studio Ghibli, and Level-5's imitation of Studio Ghibli's art style. The layout and humor of the world was also well received. Ni no Kuni DS art style.jpg
Reviewers praised the art within the game, particularly commending the work by Studio Ghibli, and Level-5's imitation of Studio Ghibli's art style. The layout and humor of the world was also well received.

The gameplay was met with positive reactions. Hindman of RPGLand found the battle system "fun", and admired the variety of styles present in battles. [3] Baker of RPGamer praised the simplicity of the battles, but reprimanded the puzzles and level design for their lack of depth. [1] Gigazine found the touchscreen controls "innovative" and unique, yet felt that the battle sequences were "not very thrilling" and lacking excitement. [43] Warotan.com felt that game's combat was frustrating for the game's first half, until enough resources had been obtained. [45] Edge found that the gameplay was too similar to other games, noting the collaboration with Studio Ghibli was the game's only unique point. [39] The inclusion of the physical book with the game was also met with positive reactions; Famitsu called it "innovative", [40] and RPGLand's Hindman praised the presentation, although criticized the constant necessity of the book for gameplay. [3] Castle of Nintendo Gamer called the book a "genuine work of art", praising its relevance to the gameplay. [4]

Reviewers commended the game's story and characters. RPGLand's Hindman appreciated the genuineness of the characters, and found that the script makes the game unique compared to other role-playing games. [3] Edge favorably compared the characters to previous works by Level-5 and Studio Ghibli, the former for their ability to present believable worlds, and the latter for their presentation of "complex, adult problems from a child's perspective". [39] Baker of RPGamer felt that the story is "comfortably cliché-ridden", noting that the writing "really shines" due to the characters. [1] Tomomi Yamamura of Game Watch praised the game's voice acting, comparing it favorably to Studio Ghibli films. [46] Conversely, Warotan.com found the story to be "flat", criticising the repetitive tasks. [45]

Baker of RPGamer found the game's music to be "top-notch", noting its appropriation for gameplay. [1] Patrick Gann of RPGFan called the soundtrack "beautiful", comparing it favorably to Koichi Sugiyama's work on the Dragon Quest series. [47] RPGLand's Hindman lauded the music as "gorgeously crafted", appreciating the lack of electronic or synthesized songs, [3] and Gigazine named it "magnificent". [43] Nintendo Gamer's Castle lauded the music, favorably comparing it to film soundtracks. [4]

Sales

Within three days of release, Ni no Kuni: Dominion of the Dark Djinn sold over 170,000 units, charting second for the week behind Monster Hunter Portable 3rd . [48] Within one month, it had sold over 330,000 units, making it the 33rd best-selling game in Japan for 2010. [49] By March 2011, over 500,000 units had been sold. [50] By the end of 2011, sales figures had reached over 560,000 units; the additional 230,000 sold units sold in 2011 made it the 45th best-selling game of the year. [51]

See also

Notes

  1. Ni no Kuni: Dominion of the Dark Djinn (二ノ国 漆黒の魔導士, Ni no Kuni: Shikkoku no Madōshi, lit. Second Country: The Jet-Black Mage)
  2. Players initially run to navigate the world, though later gain the ability to travel by boat. [3]
  3. The three playable characters possess differing abilities to use in battle: Oliver uses his wand to cast spells, Maru plays songs with a harp, and Jairo uses trick shots. [5]

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Level-5 (company)</span> Japanese video game company

Level-5 Inc. is a Japanese video game developer and publisher based in Fukuoka. The company was founded in October 1998 by Akihiro Hino after he departed from Riverhillsoft. Early in its history, the company enjoyed a close relationship with Sony Computer Entertainment, with many of its games then funded by and produced in conjunction with them. Level-5 began self-publishing its games in Japan by the late 2000s, with other companies such as Nintendo handling publishing worldwide. The company is best known for their Dark Cloud, Professor Layton, Inazuma Eleven, Ni no Kuni, Yo-kai Watch, and Snack World franchises.

<i>Bleach: The Blade of Fate</i> 2006 video game

Bleach: The Blade of Fate is a 2D fighting game that features the cast of characters from the Bleach anime and manga. The game featured Nintendo's Wi-Fi Connection, which allowed players to connect and play against players all over the world. The game modes include story mode, arcade mode, VS mode, training mode, challenge mode, and survival mode, time attack mode and Urahara shop. The game's theme song is "Ichirin no Hana" by High and Mighty Color.

<i>Ace Attorney</i> Japanese media franchise of adventure games by Capcom

Ace Attorney is a visual novel adventure video games franchise developed by Capcom. With storytelling fashioned after legal dramas, the first entry in the series, Phoenix Wright: Ace Attorney, was released in 2001; since then five further main series games, as well as various spin-offs, prequels, and high-definition remasters for newer game consoles have been released. Additionally, the series has been adapted in the form of a live-action film and an anime; it is the base for manga series, drama CDs, musicals and stage plays. The player takes the roles of various defense attorneys, including Phoenix Wright, his mentor Mia Fey, as well as his understudies Apollo Justice and Athena Cykes who investigate cases and defend their clients in court. They find the truth by cross-examining witnesses and finding inconsistencies between the testimonies and the evidence they have collected. The cases last a maximum of three days; the judge determines the outcome based on evidence presented by the defense attorney and the prosecutor.

<i>Dragon Quest IX</i> 2009 video game

Dragon Quest IX: Sentinels of the Starry Skies is a role-playing video game co-developed by Level-5 and Square Enix for the Nintendo DS. Published by Square Enix in Japan in 2009, and by Nintendo overseas in 2010, it is the ninth mainline entry in the Dragon Quest series. The storyline follows the protagonist, a member of the angelic Celestrian race, after a disaster in their home scatters magical fruits across the mortal realm. While carrying over traditional gameplay from the rest of the series with turn-based battles, the game is the first Dragon Quest entry to feature a customizable player character, and the first to include a multiplayer mode, with the option of trading treasure maps and loaning player characters through Nintendo Wi-Fi. Online functions ended in 2014 when it ceased operations.

<i>MySims</i> 2007 video game

MySims is a video game developed by EA Redwood Shores and published by Electronic Arts as a spin-off to Maxis' The Sims franchise for the Wii and Nintendo DS in September 2007, re-released for Microsoft Windows and mobile phones in 2008, and for BlackBerry in 2009.

<i>Kingdom Hearts 358/2 Days</i> 2009 video game

Kingdom Hearts 358/2 Days is an action role-playing video game developed by h.a.n.d. and Square Enix in collaboration with Disney Interactive Studios for the Nintendo DS. It is the fifth installment in the Kingdom Hearts series, and takes place near the end of the first game in parallel to Kingdom Hearts: Chain of Memories, leading directly into the events of Kingdom Hearts II. The game was released worldwide in 2009. The story is told from the perspective of Roxas, and follows his daily life within Organization XIII and his relationship with fellow Organization member Axel; it also introduces a fourteenth member, Xion, who befriends them.

<i>Disney Friends</i> 2007 video game

Disney Friends is a simulation and adventure video game released in 2007 by Amaze Entertainment for the Nintendo DS loosely based on several animated Disney films. Published by Disney Interactive Studios, the game features characters Stitch from Lilo & Stitch, Dory from Finding Nemo, Pooh from Winnie the Pooh, Simba from The Lion King and a Little Green Men alien from Toy Story. Players are able to befriend and interact with each film character through the Nintendo DS' microphone and touch screen, which influence the activities and emotions of the game's characters.

Professor Layton is a puzzle adventure video game series and transmedia franchise developed by Level-5. The property consists primarily of seven main video games, a mobile spin-off, an animated theatrical film, and an anime television series, while additionally incorporating an array of secondary titles and media, including a crossover game with Capcom's Ace Attorney series.

Ni no Kuni  is a series of role-playing video games developed and published in Japan by Level-5; Bandai Namco publishes the games outside Japan. The first games in the series chiefly follow the young Oliver, and his journey to another world to save his mother and stop the beckoning evil. The sequel follows Evan Pettiwhisker Tildrum, a boy king who is usurped from his castle, and sets out to reclaim his kingdom. The games utilize several magic elements, allowing players to use magical abilities during gameplay, and follow groups of characters travelling the fantasy world to put an end to its threats.

<i>Golden Sun: Dark Dawn</i> 2010 video game

Golden Sun: Dark Dawn is a role-playing video game developed by Camelot Software Planning and published by Nintendo for the Nintendo DS. The third entry in the Golden Sun series, Dark Dawn was released in late 2010, becoming the fifth-best selling game during its release window in Japan.

<i>Ōkamiden</i> 2010 video game

Ōkamiden, known in Japan as Ōkamiden: Chiisaki Taiyō, is an action-adventure video game published by Capcom for the Nintendo DS handheld game console. It is a spiritual successor, rather than a sequel, to Ōkami, a game released originally for the PlayStation 2 and later ported first to the Wii, then to other platforms.

Lauren Mote is a British actress who is best known for voice-acting roles such as Lizzy in the 2010 Disney animated film Tinker Bell and the Great Fairy Rescue. In her teens, she switched to a focus on voicing characters in video games, and has also appeared in various BBC Radio 4 drama productions, as well as some live-acting television and stage performances.

<i>Ni no Kuni: Wrath of the White Witch</i> 2011 video game

Ni no Kuni: Wrath of the White Witch is an action role-playing game, developed by Level-5. The game is a significantly enhanced version of Ni no Kuni: Dominion of the Dark Djinn, which originally released for the Nintendo DS in Japan in December 2010. It was released for the PlayStation 3 in Japan in November 2011, and published in Western regions by Namco Bandai Games in January 2013. It was also released for Nintendo Switch in September 2019. A remastered version was released for PlayStation 4 and Windows in September 2019, and for Xbox One and Xbox Series X/S in September 2022.

The music for the role-playing video game series Ni no Kuni, developed by Level-5 and published in Western regions by Bandai Namco Entertainment, is primarily composed by Joe Hisaishi and performed by the Tokyo Philharmonic Orchestra. Hisaishi, known for his previous work on Studio Ghibli films, agreed to work on the games after witnessing the development team's passion for the project. He aimed to make the music reflect the fantasy genre, creating a compatibility between the soundtracks and the game worlds.

There are three mobile games in the Ni no Kuni series published by Level-5. The first two were developed by Level-5 in partnership with mobile distribution companies, and were released around the original games in the main series, Dominion of the Dark Djinn and Wrath of the White Witch. The first, Ni no Kuni: Hotroit Stories, is a role-playing game set before the events of the main entries. It follows the story of Oliver and his friend Mark, and their attempts to construct a car. The first chapter was released in December 2010 through Level-5's Roid service. The second game, Ni no Kuni: Daibouken Monsters, is a social card role-playing game in which players collect cards and use them in battles, and use the abilities of characters who have been trapped in the cards. It was released in a partnership with the GREE mobile service in May 2012. The third game, Ni no Kuni: Cross Worlds, is a role-playing game developed by Netmarble, following a beta tester in a fictional virtual reality game. It was released in Japan, South Korea, and Taiwan in June 2021, and worldwide in May 2022.

<i>Yo-kai Watch</i> (video game) 2013 role-playing video game

Yo-kai Watch is a role-playing video game developed and published by Level-5 for the Nintendo 3DS and the first game in the Yo-kai Watch franchise. Originally released in Japan on July 11, 2013, the game is based on the Yōkai of Japanese folklore, who are said to be ghosts and apparitions that cause mischief in daily life. In Yo-kai Watch, player character Nathan "Nate" Adams or Katie Forester, depending on who the player chooses, is given the titular Yo-Kai Watch, which gives him or her the ability to see Yo-kai, after stumbling across and befriending the butler Yo-kai Whisper. Players assume the role of Nathan or Katie, as he or she travels around town searching for and befriending peaceful Yo-kai, battling hostile Yo-kai, and solving problems caused by mischievous Yo-kai.

<i>Ni no Kuni II: Revenant Kingdom</i> 2018 video game

Ni no Kuni II: Revenant Kingdom is an action role-playing game developed by Level-5 and published by Bandai Namco Entertainment. The game is a sequel to Ni no Kuni: Wrath of the White Witch, and was released for PlayStation 4 and Windows on March 23, 2018. The game was later released for the Nintendo Switch on September 17, 2021, and for Xbox One and Xbox Series X/S on March 21, 2023.

<i>Yo-kai Watch 4</i> 2019 role-playing video game

Yo-kai Watch 4 is an action role-playing video game developed and published by Level-5 for the Nintendo Switch. As indicated by the name, it is the fourth game of the main series of Yo-kai Watch video games; unlike the preceding Yo-kai Watch 3, 4 was initially released only as a single version in Japan in June 2019. An enhanced version titled Yo-kai Watch 4++ was released for the Switch and PlayStation 4 in Japan in December 2019. Its full name is "Yo-kai Watch 4: We're Looking Up At The Same Sky", translated from "妖怪ウォッチ4: ぼくらは同じ空を見上げている".

<i>NiNoKuni</i> 2019 film directed by Yoshiyuki Momose

NiNoKuni is a 2019 Japanese animated action fantasy film directed by Yoshiyuki Momose based on the video game series of the same name developed by Akihiro Hino at Level-5, whom also wrote and executive produced the film. Produced by OLM and distributed by Warner Bros. Pictures, the story of the film takes place centuries after the events of Ni no Kuni II: Revenant Kingdom, as it centers on two boys named Yū and Haru saving their friend Kotona from danger through Evermore's princess, Astrid. The film stars the voices of Kento Yamazaki, Mackenyu Arata, Mei Nagano, Maaya Sakamoto, Mamoru Miyano, Yuki Kaji and Kenjiro Tsuda. It was released in Japan on August 23, 2019.

Yoshiyuki Momose is a Japanese animator and director, who is known for his key animation works from Studio Ghibli.

References

  1. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 Baker, Michael. "Ninokuni – The Mage of Darkness – Staff Review". RPGamer. CraveOnline. Archived from the original on September 28, 2015. Retrieved September 20, 2015.
  2. Level-5 2010, p. 15.
  3. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 Hindman, Janelle (October 9, 2012). "Ni no Kuni". RPG Land. Archived from the original on October 2, 2015. Retrieved September 20, 2015.
  4. 1 2 3 4 5 6 Castle, Matthew (April 2011). "Ni no Kuni: Shikkoku no Madoshi". Nintendo Gamer (60). United Kingdom: Future plc: 66–67.
  5. Level-5 2010, pp. 4–5.
  6. Level-5 2010, p. 44.
  7. Level-5 2010, p. 39.
  8. Level-5 2010, p. 31.
  9. 1 2 3 4 5 "Ni No Kuni: Wrath Of The White Witch – Behind The Scenes Interview". NowGamer. Imagine Publishing. January 18, 2013. Archived from the original on September 28, 2015. Retrieved July 30, 2015.
  10. Grant, Christopher (September 24, 2008). "Famitsu: Level-5 and Studio Ghibli teaming up on DS game". Joystiq . Engadget. AOL Tech. Archived from the original on September 27, 2015. Retrieved July 26, 2015.
  11. Yip, Spencer (June 22, 2010). "Ni No Kuni Is Also A PlayStation 3 Game". Siliconera. Curse, Inc. Archived from the original on June 2, 2015. Retrieved July 26, 2015.
  12. Gantayat, Anoop (June 24, 2010). "Level-5 Puts Ni no Kuni on Demo". Andriasang. Archived from the original on December 9, 2011. Retrieved July 26, 2015.
  13. "Ninokuni DS — December 2010". Level-5. Archived from the original on June 7, 2016. Retrieved June 25, 2021.
  14. Klepek, Patrick (October 17, 2011). "Ni No Kuni Coming Out Here, Professor Layton Heads to iOS". Giant Bomb . CBS Interactive. Archived from the original on November 10, 2018. Retrieved June 25, 2021.
  15. Gantayat, Anoop (June 24, 2010). "Ni no Kuni PS3: Artwork Versus Realtime". Andriasang. Archived from the original on April 6, 2012. Retrieved July 26, 2015.
  16. Shea, Cam (September 27, 2010). "Our Top 10 Most Anticipated Japanese Console Games". IGN. Ziff Davis. Archived from the original on August 8, 2015. Retrieved August 2, 2015.
  17. Plunkett, Luke (April 12, 2012). "My Most Anticipated PS3 Game Slides Out of 2012 (But Here's an English Trailer)". Kotaku . Gawker Media. Archived from the original on September 3, 2015. Retrieved August 2, 2015.
  18. Welsh, Oli (January 17, 2013). "Ni no Kuni: Wrath of the White Witch review". Eurogamer. Gamer Network. Archived from the original on July 25, 2015. Retrieved August 2, 2015.
  19. Moriarty, Colin (April 17, 2012). "Ni No Kuni Could Get A Sequel". IGN. Ziff Davis. Archived from the original on September 28, 2015. Retrieved August 2, 2015.
  20. Kato, Katuaki (October 10, 2008). "Interview with Akihiro Hino". Famitsu (in Japanese). Tokyo: Enterbrain.
  21. 1 2 Grossman 2013, p. 358.
  22. 1 2 "Ni No Kuni's Magic Book Is An In Game Item On PlayStation 3". Siliconera. Curse, Inc. October 4, 2011. Archived from the original on August 14, 2020. Retrieved August 1, 2023.
  23. Luffey, Dan (September 17, 2018). "Hands On: Nintendo DS Ni no Kuni and Its Book of Magic Words". Wired . Condé Nast. Archived from the original on August 17, 2015. Retrieved August 1, 2023.
  24. McWhertor, Michael (June 29, 2012). "Ni no Kuni conjures magical 'Wizard's Edition' for North America and Europe [Update]". Polygon . Vox Media. Archived from the original on January 29, 2013. Retrieved August 1, 2023.
  25. Winterhalter, Ryan (June 24, 2010). "A Japanese Kid's Come True: Level-5 Shows off Ni no Kuni at Tokyo Press Conferences". 1UP.com. Ziff Davis. Archived from the original on October 7, 2015. Retrieved July 26, 2015.
  26. 1 2 3 Webster, Andrew (January 23, 2013). "The ridiculously charming world of 'Ni No Kuni', Studio Ghibli's gaming masterpiece". The Verge . Vox Media. Archived from the original on August 6, 2015. Retrieved July 29, 2015.
  27. 1 2 Level-5 and Studio Ghibli (2012). The Art of Studio Ghibli. Bandai Namco Entertainment. Archived from the original on January 12, 2016. Retrieved July 25, 2015.
  28. Tanaka, John (May 20, 2009). "Ni no Kuni: The Another World Update". IGN. Ziff Davis. Archived from the original on September 28, 2015. Retrieved July 26, 2015.
  29. Reynolds, Matthew (February 1, 2013). "'Ni No Kuni' interview: Level-5 on its Studio Ghibli collaboration". Digital Spy . Hearst Corporation. Archived from the original on September 27, 2015. Retrieved July 28, 2015.
  30. 1 2 Roxx, Nancy (June 10, 2012). "Ni no Kuni – Studio Ghibli are masters of anime – Interview with Dennis Lee". Zoomin Games. Archived from the original on March 14, 2016. Retrieved July 29, 2015.
  31. Pinsof, Allistair (September 20, 2012). "TGS: Level-5 discuss its partnership with Studio Ghibli". Destructoid . Archived from the original on September 6, 2015. Retrieved July 30, 2015.
  32. Campbell, Colin (January 8, 2013). "Ni no Kuni: The Interview". IGN. Ziff Davis. Archived from the original on July 15, 2015. Retrieved July 30, 2015.
  33. 1 2 Grossman 2013, p. 361.
  34. 1 2 Wallace, Kimberley (October 19, 2012). "Level-5 President Talks Ni No Kuni And Studio Ghibli". Game Informer . GameStop. Archived from the original on April 26, 2015. Retrieved July 30, 2015.
  35. Bennett, Hollie (February 15, 2013). "Ni No Kuni: Akihiro Hino answers your questions". PlayStation Blog . Sony Computer Entertainment. Archived from the original on March 7, 2016. Retrieved July 30, 2015.
  36. Level-5 2013, p. 7.
  37. "Oliver – Ni No Kuni". Level-5. Bandai Namco Entertainment. Archived from the original on July 18, 2015. Retrieved July 30, 2015.
  38. Grossman 2013, p. 366.
  39. 1 2 3 Mott, Tony, ed. (February 2011). "Ni no Kuni: Shikkoku no Madoushi". Edge . No. 224. United States: Future plc. p. 101.
  40. 1 2 3 4 Gifford, Kevin (October 30, 2010). "Japan Review Check: Ni no Kuni, DKC Returns". 1UP.com. Ziff Davis. Archived from the original on April 12, 2015. Retrieved June 7, 2015.
  41. "受賞作品リスト". Level-5. Archived from the original on August 1, 2016. Retrieved September 20, 2015.
  42. "ファミ通アワード2010、大賞は『モンスターハンターポータブル 3rd』". Famitsu . Enterbrain. April 22, 2011. Archived from the original on September 24, 2015. Retrieved September 20, 2015.
  43. 1 2 3 "Demo review on "Ninokuni: The Another World" with Animation by Studio Ghibli". Gigazine. September 29, 2009. Archived from the original on May 27, 2024. Retrieved September 22, 2015.
  44. Carter, Chris (April 11, 2013). "There may be hope yet for a Ni No Kuni DS localization". Destructoid . Archived from the original on October 7, 2015. Retrieved September 22, 2015.
  45. 1 2 "二ノ国 漆黒の魔導士 果たしてクリアの日は来るのか?". Warotan.com. January 4, 2012. Archived from the original on September 28, 2015. Retrieved September 22, 2015.
  46. Yamamura, Tomomi (January 11, 2011). "DSゲームレビュー 「二ノ国 漆黒の魔導士」". Game Watch. Impress Watch. Archived from the original on September 30, 2015. Retrieved September 22, 2015.
  47. Gann, Patrick. "Ni no Kuni: Shikkoku no Madoushi OST". RPGFan. Archived from the original on September 24, 2015. Retrieved July 25, 2015.
  48. Gantayat, Anoop (December 16, 2010). "Studio Ghibli RPG Can't Beat Monster Hunter in Japan". IGN. Ziff Davis. Archived from the original on October 11, 2013. Retrieved September 20, 2015.
  49. "2010年ゲームソフト年間売上TOP500" [2010 Game Software Annual Sales Top 500]. Famitsū Gēmu Hakusho 2011ファミ通ゲーム白書2011 [Famitsu Game Whitebook 2011] (in Japanese). Tokyo: Enterbrain. 2011. ISBN   978-4-04-727315-3.
  50. Sahdev, Ishaan (March 21, 2011). "Ni no Kuni Over 500,000 In Sales, Says Level 5 CEO". Siliconera. Curse, Inc. Archived from the original on September 24, 2015. Retrieved September 20, 2015.
  51. "2011年ゲームソフト年間売上TOP500" [2011 Game Software Annual Sales Top 500]. Famitsū Gēmu Hakusho 2012ファミ通ゲーム白書2012 [Famitsu Game Whitebook 2012] (in Japanese). Tokyo: Enterbrain. 2012. ISBN   978-4-04-728022-9.

Bibliography