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Nias Regency (Kabupaten Nias) | |
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Motto(s): Data tuwu tano Niha (Unite to build the land of Nias) | |
Country | Indonesia |
Province | North Sumatra |
Regency seat | Gido |
Government | |
• Regent | Ya'atulö Gulö |
• Vice Regent | Arota Lase |
• Chairman of Council of Representatives | Alinuru Laoli (Partai Demokrat) |
• Vice Chairmen of Council of Representatives | Sabayuti Gulö (PDI-P) and Ameyunus Zai (Golkar) |
Area | |
• Total | 853.44 km2 (329.52 sq mi) |
Population (mid 2022 estimate) [1] | |
• Total | 149,249 |
• Density | 170/km2 (450/sq mi) |
Time zone | UTC+7 (WIB) |
Website | niaskab |
Nias Regency is a regency in North Sumatra province, Indonesia; it lies on the east side of Nias Island. The regency originally covered the entire island, but was reduced to the northern half, with an area of 3,495.39 square kilometres, following the creation of the new regency of Nias Selatan on 25 February 2003. It was further reduced by the creation of the new regencies of Nias Utara and Nias Barat and the independent municipality of Gunungsitoli from other parts of Nias Regency on 29 October 2008. Since the separation of the new regencies and municipality, the reduced Regency now covers 853.44 km2 of land in the eastern part of the island (partly surrounding the coastal city of Gunungsitoli), and had a population of 131,377 at the 2010 Census [2] and 146,672 at the 2020 Census; [3] the official estimate as at mid 2022 was 149,249. [1] Its seat is the town of Gido. [4]
The regency was previously divided administratively into 32 districts (kecamatan). [5] However, following the creation on 29 October 2008 of the new North Nias Regency, West Nias Regency and the newly independent city of Gunungsitoli, the residual Nias Regency was composed of only nine districts, although a tenth district (Sogaeadu) was created in 2012 from part of Gido district. [6] These districts are tabulated below with their areas (in km2) and their 2010 Census [2] and 2020 Census [3] populations, together with the official estimates as at mid 2022. [1] The table also includes the locations of the district administrative centres, the number of administrative villages (all classed as rural desa) in each district, and its postal code.
Kode Wilayah | Name of District (kecamatan) | Area in km2 | Pop'n Census 2010 | Pop'n Census 2020 | Pop'n Estimate mid 2022 | Admin centre | No. of villages | Post code |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
12.04.10 | Idanogawo | 138.66 | 25,675 | 26,967 | 27,363 | Tetehosi | 28 | 22872 |
12.04.11 | Bawolato | 204.46 | 22,965 | 25,113 | 25,537 | Sisarahili Bawolato | 25 | 22876 |
12.04.27 | Ulugawo | 65.97 | 9,740 | 10,191 | 10,306 | Holi | 14 | 22861 |
12.04.06 | Gido | 110.06 | 31,660 | 23,326 | 23,904 | Hiliweto | 21 | 22871 |
12.04.35 | Sogaeadu [7] | 41.27 | (a) | 11,749 | 11,961 | Sogaeadu | 11 | 22871 |
12/04.28 | Ma'u | 61.19 | 9,424 | 10,584 | 10,851 | Lasara Siwalubanua | 11 | 22855 |
12.04.29 | Somolo-molo | 44.85 | 6,162 | 6,558 | 6,654 | Somolo-molo | 11 | 22871 |
12.04.06 | Hiliduho | 65.08 | 9,126 | 9,830 | 9,997 | Hiliduho | 16 | 22854 |
12.04.20 | Hiliserangkai | 61.92 | 7,583 | 12,676 | 12,846 | Dahadano Botombawo | 15 | 22850 |
12.04.21 | Botumuzoi | 59.98 | 9,042 | 9,678 | 9,830 | Hiliwaele I | 18 | 22815 |
Totals | 853.44 | 131,377 | 146,672 | 149,249 | Gido | 170 |
Note: (a) the population of Songaeadu District in 2010 is included with the figure for Gido District (from which it was split in 2012).
Nias is an island located off the western coast of Sumatra, Indonesia. Nias is also the name of the archipelago of which the island is the centre, but also includes the Batu Islands to the south-east and the small Hinako Islands to the west. Nias Island covers an area of 5,625.0 km2 (2,171.8 sq mi). It is mostly a lowland area rising to around 800 m (2,600 ft) above sea level. There were 756,338 inhabitants on the island at the 2010 Census; at the 2015 Intermediate Census this had risen to 798,506 and the 2020 Census resulted in a total of 880,550. The official estimate as at mid 2022 was 902,632.
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