The Order of precedence of Nepal is the protocol list (hierarchy) in which the functionaries and officials are listed according to their rank and office in the Government of Nepal. As the country embraces federalism, the government finalized a new order of precedence in April 2019. [1] The earlier order of precedence was revised by adjusting some key positions, mainly with the provincial administrations in place. The President is at the top of protocol, followed by the Vice President and then the Prime Minister. [2]
Order | Position |
---|---|
1 | President (Ram Chandra Poudel) |
2 | Vice President (Ram Sahaya Yadav) |
3 | Prime Minister (KP Sharma Oli) |
4 | Chief Justice (Bishowambhar Prasad Shrestha) |
5 |
|
6 |
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7 | Governors of provinces (within their respective provinces) (Governor of Provinces of Nepal) |
8 |
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9 |
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10 |
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11 |
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12 |
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13 |
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14 |
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15 |
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16 |
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17 |
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18 |
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19 |
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20 |
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21 |
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22 |
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From the start of the parliamentary monarchy system in 1990 until the abolition of the monarchy in 2007, a different Order of precedence was in force in Nepal, one which gave more precedence to royal family members and career bureaucrats and Army officers over that of Members of Parliament.
Order | Position |
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1 | The King and Queen consort |
2 |
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3 | Siblings of the King and next-in-line to Crown Prince |
4 |
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5 | Children of the siblings of the King |
6 |
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7 |
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8 | Spouses of the children of the King |
9 | Spouses of the children of the Crown Prince and the siblings of the King |
10 |
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11 |
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12 |
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13 |
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14 |
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15 |
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16 |
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17 |
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This order was endorsed by government in Feb 2013. The earlier order was made in 1990 following the restoration of democracy in which PM was in the 10th position after the members of the then royal family. But after the declaration of republic in 2008 there was absence of such state protocol for over four years. [4] [5] [6]
Order | Position |
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1 | President |
2 | Vice President |
3 | Prime Minister |
4 | Chief Justice |
5 | Speaker |
6 |
|
7 |
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8 |
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9 |
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10 |
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11 | Assistant Ministers of the Government of Nepal |
12 | Members of Parliament |
13 |
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14 |
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15 |
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16 |
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17 |
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18 |
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19 |
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20 |
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21 |
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22 |
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23 |
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24 |
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25 |
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26 |
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27 |
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28 | Second Lieutenant of Nepal Army |
An order of precedence is a sequential hierarchy of nominal importance and can be applied to individuals, groups, or organizations. Most often it is used in the context of people by many organizations and governments, for very formal and state occasions, especially where diplomats are present. It can also be used in the context of decorations, medals and awards. Historically, the order of precedence had a more widespread use, especially in court and aristocratic life.
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