Oxford University Conservative Association

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Oxford University Conservative Association
Founded1924
Patron David Cameron
Honorary President Jacob Rees-Mogg
Senior memberDr Edward Howell, Christ Church
PresidentChristopher Collins, Corpus Christi College
Home page http://www.ouconservatives.com

The Oxford University Conservative Association (OUCA) is a student Conservative association founded in 1924, whose members are drawn from the University of Oxford. Since October 2009, OUCA has been affiliated with Conservative Future and its successor, the Young Conservatives, the Conservative Party youth wing.

Contents

OUCA alumni include many prominent Conservative Party figures, including four former prime ministers of the United Kingdom and scores of former cabinet ministers and senior government officials. Among them are Margaret Thatcher, Edward Heath, David Cameron, Theresa May, William Hague, Jeremy Hunt, Sir George Young, Ann Widdecombe, Jacob Rees-Mogg and the Earl of Dartmouth. Thatcher and Heath served as presidents of the association, as did prominent British journalists Jonathan Aitken, William Rees-Mogg, Daniel Hannan and Nick Robinson. Since the 1950s, at least one ex-president has been in every Conservative cabinet. [1] Former Labour ministers Ed Balls and Chris Bryant are also OUCA alumni. [2]

Committee

OUCA is run by its officers and committee, who are elected on a termly basis. The association has six senior officers, namely the president, the president-elect, the treasurer, the treasurer-elect, the secretary, and the political officer, who chairs Port and Policy each week and is also responsible for organising campaigning events and social action. Four junior officers also help manage the association, as do its eight committee members (two of which are appointed by officers without an election). [3] OUCA's returning officer is responsible for running the elections and for administering the association's internal disciplinary procedures. The president may appoint non-executive officers, such as a press officer. [4]

In October 2018, OUCA announced that members of the Bullingdon Club would be banned from holding office within the association, with OUCA's president stating the club's "values and activities had no place in the modern Conservative Party". [5] This decision was overturned by the association's disciplinary committee, as non-members were brought to the council meeting that voted for the ban. [6] Despite this, the ban was subsequently reimposed by the association's senior member, Brian Young. [6]

Relationship with the national Conservative Party

OUCA members sometimes stand for election to Oxford City Council. The council has traditionally been Labour-dominated, and the Conservatives have not held a seat on it since 2001. Alexander Stafford (president, Michaelmas 2007) stood unsuccessfully for Holywell Ward in the 2008 Oxford City Council election, achieving an 8.2% swing for the Conservatives. His brother Gregory, now a councillor in the London Borough of Ealing, stood in the same ward in 2004. More recently, Poppy Stokes and OUCA president Maryam Ahmed stood for the Conservatives in the 2014 Oxford City Council Election in the Holywell and Carfax wards respectively. This trend of putting up students as candidates in the city centre continued in the 2016 city council election, when OUCA president, George Walker, stood in Holywell Ward.

Oxford University Tory Reform Group

Julian Critchley described the OUCA that he encountered on his arrival at Pembroke College in 1951. Despite its 2,000 members, he said, "it was dominated by a patrician clique who preserved their power by preventing the membership at large from electing officers of the association. These were chosen by the committee which, although directly elected, was easily open to manipulation." Critchley and Michael Heseltine, defeated in their bids for OUCA office, set up a rival Conservative society, the Blue Ribbon Club. [7]

In 1965, a group of OUCA members formed the Oxford University Tory Reform Group, pre-dating the national Tory Reform Group organisation. The OUTRG acted as a "one nation conservative" pressure group in Oxford, although it had a substantially smaller membership than OUCA. Interest declined as the national party became more moderate, and the OUTRG voted to disband and merge with OUCA during Michaelmas term 2007.

In an email to OUTRG members, its president Luke Connoly reported that an extraordinary general meeting held at the Lamb & Flag pub at 3 pm on 18 November 2007 unanimously voted to dissolve the OUTRG as of midday Saturday 8th week (1 December 2007) and to merge with OUCA. He cited falling attendance and a belief that OUCA had "genuinely become more liberal", adding that the merger "will make debate between wings of the party much easier and more productive". Later in the year, Douglas Hurd, a patron of the national TRG, lamented the disbanding of the Oxford branch, saying that it was "very important that the One Nation view is powerfully represented". [8]

Port and Policy

OUCA's hosts a regular event called 'Port and Policy', which involves port-fuelled debate, with a mixture of serious and jovial motions. Although the format is decided by the president and the political officer, two pre-announced motions are usually debated, followed by an emergency motion. Between Trinity Term 1994 and Michaelmas 2012, Port and Policy was held eight times a term on Sunday evenings in the Oxford Union. In May 2007, Port and Policy featured in the Channel 4 documentary Make Me a Tory . The growth in attendance at Port and Policy was mentioned in a 2008 Financial Times article as possible evidence of growing popularity for the Conservatives among students. [9] In Michaelmas 2012 the Oxford Union did not renew the contract, [10] and OUCA used other Oxford venues. While originally held by OUCA, 'Port and Policy' has become a popular event for other universities conservative associations, although the format can vary, often not being held as regularly. In January 2023, Port and Policy returned to the Oxford Union; however, following friction with the Union, Port and Policy is currently being held at various venues around Oxford.

In the media

The Channel 4 documentary Make Me a Tory, produced by Daniel Cormack, aired on 13 May 2007. It included footage from one of OUCA's Port and Policy meetings and an interview with Conservative party leader David Cameron. [11] [12]

In Trinity term 2010, just over a week before the 2010 general election, the Oxford Mail reported John Major's visit to the association. [13]

In Hilary term 2011, Courtney Love took part in a Port and Policy event. She joined the association, and the president appointed her non-executive officer for rock and roll. [14]

Controversy

No Platform Referendum 1986

In December 1985 the Oxford University Student Union adopted a No Platform policy for “racists and fascists.” OUCA organised a petition of almost 700 signatures, more than the minimum requirement, to put the policy to a referendum of the student union's members. OUCA President Nick Levy described the policy as "a serious infringement of the basic democratic right to freedom of speech". OUCA led the subsequent campaign to overturn the policy. No Platform was rejected by a vote of 3,152 against with 2,246 in favour in the referendum in late February 1986. [15]

Accusations of racism

In 2000, four OUCA members were expelled from a meeting for making "Nazi-style salutes". [16] The New Statesman reported that a member of the OUCA committee at the university's 2001 Fresher's Fair greeted new students by saying, "Welcome to OUCA – the biggest political group for young people since the Hitler Youth". [17] Another member was dismissed from the Oxford University Student Union's executive for "marching up and down doing a Nazi salute". [17] In 2007, a drunken OUCA member gave a Nazi salute at a meeting attended by a former Tory MP. [18]

In 2004, an ex-treasurer of the association was found guilty of bringing OUCA into disrepute "after posting 'offensive' comments about India in a newsletter". [16] At an OUCA hustings in 2009, two candidates made racist jokes, encouraged by others present. The incident led to national media coverage [19] [20] [21] and an investigation by the university, [22] which then refused to re-register the association, forcing it to drop University from its name [21] [23] [24] and become OCA (Oxford Conservative Association). As a result of the incident, two members were expelled from the national Conservative party, [20] and the Oxford Union banned OUCA from using its premises for hustings and in-camera events. [25]

In 2011, The Oxford Student newspaper received leaked video footage of an OUCA member singing the first line of a song glorifying the Nazi Party in the Junior Common Room of Corpus Christi College after an OUCA meeting at the Oxford Union in 2010. [26] [27] This led to the resignation of some current and former members of the association. The university launched an investigation into the society as a result of the reports. [27] The dean of Corpus Christi subsequently banned all OUCA events at the college indefinitely. [28]

In 2020, a member standing in the OUCA elections was reported to have quoted from the Rivers of Blood speech while at a drinking event. [29] The member later resigned his membership, and dropped out of the election. During the same election, the losing presidential candidate, who would have been the association's first black president had he been elected, raised accusations that the election had been rigged against him. [30] He was then expelled from the association after its disciplinary committee ruled that he had brought OUCA into disrepute by raising false allegations. [30]

Unpaid debt

On 25 February 2012 The Daily Telegraph reported that the association had had an unpaid debt of more than £1,200 in relation to a charity event held "in support of the Army Benevolent Fund at the Cavalry and Guards Club on Pall Mall in June 2009", which had not been settled until the beginning of 2012. As a result of this and other administrative shortcomings, the university for a second time refused to re-register the association for a period of 12 months, during which time it was again known as OCA, regaining university affiliation at the start of Trinity term 2012. [31] [32]

Financial and interpersonal misconduct

On the 22 October 2021, Cherwell reported that several complaints of financial and interpersonal misconduct had been made to the disciplinary committee of OUCA against the then president, Kamran Ali. [33] The decision of the disciplinary committee to remove the president from office was overturned on appeal on procedural grounds. [34]

Dispute over presidency

On the 18 May 2023, the Disciplinary Committee voted to remove Caleb van Ryneveld from the office of the presidency of OUCA, and subsequently Peter Walker, the President-elect, became acting President. [35] Following this, Van Ryneveld appealed this decision to the Senior Member, who on the 24 May 2023, decreed that Walker had no claims to the presidency and that Van Ryneveld was to resume the office. According to the OUCA constitution, the Senior Member is the 'last court of appeal' of any decision 'regardless of any other Rules', however, the judgement of the Senior Member was brought into question by Walker and other members of committee who maintained that he was still acting President. [36]

List of Presidents

Key

Year
1924-25G. E. C. Gadson
1925-26 Hugh Molson
1926-27F. Murthwaite How
1927-28 Quintin Hogg
1928-29 Edgar Lustgarten
1929-30Patrick Hamilton
1930-31 John Boyd-Carpenter
1931-32Brian Davidson
1932-33Patrick Heathcoat-Amory
1933-34Keith Steel-Maitland
YearMichaelmasHilaryTrinity
1934-35 Christ Church Oxford Coat Of Arms.svg Michael MacLagan Christ Church Oxford Coat Of Arms.svg Ian Harvey
1935-36 Ronald Bell Ronald Bell Patrick Anderson
1936-37 Patrick Anderson J. R. J. KerruishJ. R. J. Kerruish
1937-38 Edward Heath Edward Heath Hugh Fraser
1938-39 Julian Amery
1939-40Michael Kershaw
1940-41Robin Edmonds, Robin Sanderson, Michael Kinchin-Smith, J. A. T. Douglas, David Wedderburn
1941-42George Knight
1942-43 Geoffrey Rippon
1943-44A. H. Head, O. W. Olsen
1944-45I. N. WilkinsonRonald BrownPeter Braund
1945-46 Somerville College Oxford Coat Of Arms.svg Margaret Roberts
1946-47Rachel WillinkStanley MossE. O. Williams-Walker
1947-48Maurice ChandlerC. J. MandelburyA. L. Price
1948-49Moira Armstrong
1949-50 Anthony Berry and Paul Dean Ronald Watkins Hertford College Oxford Coat Of Arms.svg David Waddington
1950-51 Balliol College Oxford Coat Of Arms.svg William Rees-Mogg
1951-52Alasdair Morrison and Elizabeth Robbins Patrick Mayhew Robin Cooke
1952-53Andrew CuninghameIan McLaughlin Robin Maxwell-Hyslop
1953-54 Swinton Thomas Martin MortonDenis Orde
1954-55John Pattison Guy Arnold Owen Leigh-Williams
1955-56Elgar JenkinsCarl GanzBob Tanner
1956-57Humphrey Crum-Ewing Toby Jessel Kenneth Baker
1957-58 Tony Newton Paul Channon Patrick Ground
1958-59 Alan Haselhurst Michael KempColin Goodwin
1959-60Christopher BuckmasterMichael Wadsworth Phillip Whitehead
1960-61John McDonnellJohn MalcolmAubrey Houston-Bowden
1961-62Peter Udell David Keene [37] Anthony Hart
1962-63Colin Craig Jonathan Aitken Toby Eckersley
1963-64 Lord James Douglas-Hamilton Roger Freeman Steven Dollond
1964-65Paul HitchingsJohn ApplebyThomas Tickell
1965-66Julian PaulAnthony BirdTom Veitch
1966-67John NesbitMichael Preston Corpus-Christi College Oxford Coat Of Arms.svg William Waldegrave
1967-68Christopher Murphy Christ Church Oxford Coat Of Arms.svg Mark Robinson Julian Ashby
1968-69 Tim Smith Magdalen College Oxford Coat Of Arms.svg Stephen Milligan Anthony Speaight
1969-70 Christ Church Oxford Coat Of Arms.svg David Heathcoat-Amory
Andrew Dalton
Queens College Oxford Coat Of Arms.svg Nigel Waterson Nigel Murray
1970-71Iain HorsburghNicolas TurnerJosslyn Gore-Booth
1971-72Sarah RipponAndrew WilliamsCharles Ponsonby
1972-73Anthony Russell Balliol College Oxford Coat Of Arms.svg David Gilmour John Dear
1973-74Nick Field-JohnsonJohn WilliamsDavid Soskin
1974-75 Brasenose College Oxford Coat Of Arms.svg Julian Brazier St-John's College Oxford Coat Of Arms.svg Alan Amos Nicola Perrin
1975-76Andrew ElliottDavid Walker-SmithMichael Parker
1976-77Edward Bickham Anthony Fry Magdalen College Oxford Coat Of Arms.svg Dominic Grieve
1977-78Jane DigbyNicholas LeviseurAndrew Stuttaford
1978-79Stephen Massey Oriel College Oxford Coat Of Arms.svg John Mackintosh Michael Thompson
1979-80John Wood New College Oxford Coat Of Arms.svg Andrew Pelling Richard Old
1980-81 Mansfield College Oxford Coat Of Arms.svg Guy Hands Magdalen College Oxford Coat Of Arms.svg William Hague Peter Havey
1981-82Sally LittlejohnNeale StevensonVivien Godfrey
1982-83 St-Edmund-Hall College Oxford Coat Of Arms.svg Melvyn Stride University College Oxford Coat Of Arms.svg Richard Fuller John Godfrey
1983-84 Merton College Oxford Coat Of Arms.svg Jonathan Lord Stephen Diggle Keble College Oxford Coat Of Arms.svg Andy Street
1984-85Nick Botterill University College Oxford Coat Of Arms.svg Nick Robinson Chris Saul
1985-86Marc JonesNick LevyAndrew Hordern
1986-87Matthew WillsherJane VarleyAndrew Mennear
1987-88 Magdalen College Oxford Coat Of Arms.svg Jeremy Hunt Anthony ParsonsHugh Harper
1988-89Lee RobertsSteve Best Lincoln College Oxford Coat Of Arms.svg Sarah Wardle
1989-90Jonathan MillsHenry RughAdrian Pepper
1990-91Richard Thompson Trinity College Oxford Coat Of Arms.svg Jacob Rees-Mogg Huw Phillips
1991-92Guy StraffordBen Williams Oriel College Oxford Coat Of Arms.svg Daniel Hannan
1992-93David SeftonGiles TaylorChristen Thompson
1993-94 St Benet's Hall Oxford Coat Of Arms.svg David Blair Lindy CameronGeorge Williamson
1994-95Jonathan Hough St Benet's Hall Oxford Coat Of Arms.svg Damian Collins Sebastian Madden
1995-96Gareth HaverAdrian BlairBen Holland
1996-97Patrick HuggardAlasdair FosterSimon Davidson
1997-98Ian Troughton and Carmel TogherPaul ThorntonNick Donavan
1998-99Neil EdmondStephen IretonStephen Doody
1999-2000Toby BoutleNick YarkerStefanie Atchinson
2000-01Gabriel RozenbergWilliam CharlesMarcus Walker
2001-02Nicholas BennettEdmund SuttonJamie Gardiner
2002-03Marc StonehamEdward TomlinsonJohn Townsend
2003-04Oliver PepysBlair GibbsAndrew Harper
2004-05Timothy AylesMatthew SmithAlexander Samuels
2005-06Christopher WareSophie Steele University College Oxford Coat Of Arms.svg Simon Clarke
2006-07Charlie SteelIan WellbySam Belcher
2007-08 St Benet's Hall Oxford Coat Of Arms.svg Alexander Stafford Christopher PickardGuy Levin
2008-09Ernest BellNiall GallagherAnthony Boutall
2009-10Alexander EliasOliver HarveyNatalie Shina
2010-11Andrew MasonHenry EvansJoe Cooke
2011-12James LawsonMiles CoatesNina Fischer
2012-13George MawhinneyAdam WozniakStephanie Cherrill
2013-14Robert GreigJack Matthews Magdalen College Oxford Coat Of Arms.svg James Heywood
2014-15 Christ Church Oxford Coat Of Arms.svg Rupert Cunningham Trinity College Oxford Coat Of Arms.svg Benjamin Crompton Wolfson College Oxford Coat Of Arms.svg Maryam Ahmed
2015-16Jad NedvídekThomas JacksonGeorge Walker
2016-17 University College Oxford Coat Of Arms.svg Harrison Edmonds Brasenose College Oxford Coat Of Arms.svg Matthew Burwood Magdalen College Oxford Coat Of Arms.svg William R. Rees-Mogg
2017-18 Magdalen College Oxford Coat Of Arms.svg Edward McBarnet Magdalen College Oxford Coat Of Arms.svg Timothy Doyle Corpus-Christi College Oxford Coat Of Arms.svg Alexander Bruce
2018-19 Somerville College Oxford Coat Of Arms.svg Ben Etty Exeter College Oxford Coat Of Arms.svg James Beaumont University College Oxford Coat Of Arms.svg Ellie Flint
2019-20 Magdalen College Oxford Coat Of Arms.svg Toby Morrison Lady-Margaret-Hall Oxford Coat Of Arms.svg Marcus Walford Queens College Oxford Coat Of Arms.svg Julia Hussain
2020–21 Christ Church Oxford Coat Of Arms.svg Annabelle Fuller Hertford College Oxford Coat Of Arms.svg Adam James Worcester College Oxford Coat Of Arms.svg Aurora Guerrini
2021–22 Christ Church Oxford Coat Of Arms.svg Kamran Ali Trinity College Oxford Coat Of Arms.svg Frankie Wright Christ Church Oxford Coat Of Arms.svg Tatiana Quintavalle
2022–23 St-John's College Oxford Coat Of Arms.svg Juan Dávila Christ Church Oxford Coat Of Arms.svg Charles Aslet Christ Church Oxford Coat Of Arms.svg Caleb Van Ryneveld
Merton College Oxford Coat Of Arms.svg Peter Walker (Acting)
2023–24 Merton College Oxford Coat Of Arms.svg Peter Walker
Jesus College Oxford Coat Of Arms.svg Franek Bednarski (Acting)
Jesus College Oxford Coat Of Arms.svg Franek Bednarski Trinity College Oxford Coat Of Arms.svg Hugo Roma Wilson
2024-25 University College Oxford Coat Of Arms.svg Matty Vincent Brown Corpus-Christi College Oxford Coat Of Arms.svg Christopher Collins Corpus-Christi College Oxford Coat Of Arms.svg Edmund Smith

See also

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