London Conservatives

Last updated

London Conservatives
Leader in the London Assembly Susan Hall
Deputy Leader in the London Assembly Emma Best
ChairmanClare Hambro
Deputy chairpersonsPeter Smallwood & Martin Hislop
Founded1946
Preceded by Municipal Reform Party
Ideology
Political position Centre-right to right-wing [1] [2]
National affiliation Conservatives
Colours  Blue
House of Commons (London Seats)
8 / 75
London Assembly [3]
7 / 25
Councillors [4]
387 / 1,817
Councils controlled [4]
6 / 32
Directly elected borough mayors in London [4]
1 / 5
Website
City Hall Conservatives

The London Conservatives are the regional party of the Conservative Party that operates in Greater London. The party holds 8 of the 75 seats representing London in the House of Commons, 7 of the 25 seats in the London Assembly, [3] 387 of the 1,817 London borough councillors, and 1 of the 5 directly elected borough mayors in London. Additionally, the party controls 6 of the 32 London borough councils. [4]

Contents

Current representatives

Members of Parliament

The London Conservatives won 9 of 75 London seats in the House of Commons at the 2024 United Kingdom general election. They currently hold 8 London seats after Andrew Rosindell (Romford) defected to Reform UK in January 2026. [5] The table below shows the party's current Members of Parliament (MPs).

MPConstituencyFirst electedMajorityMajority %
Gareth Bacon Orpington 2019 5,11811.1%
Bob Blackman Harrow East 2010 11,68024.4%
Iain Duncan Smith Chingford and Woodford Green 1992 4,7589.8%
Peter Fortune Bromley and Biggin Hill 2024 3020.6%
Louie French Old Bexley and Sidcup 2021 3,5487.4%
Julia Lopez Hornchurch and Upminster 2017 1,9434.1%
Chris Philp Croydon South 2015 2,3134.7%
David Simmonds Ruislip, Northwood and Pinner 2019 7,58116.1%

London Assembly Members

The Conservatives won 8 of 25 seats at the 2024 London Assembly election. The party currently holds 7 seats after Keith Prince (Havering and Redbridge) defected to Reform UK in October 2025. [3] [6]

AMConstituencyFirst electedMajorityMajority %
Shaun Bailey Londonwide List 2016 N/AN/A
Emma Best Londonwide List 2021 N/AN/A
Andrew Boff Londonwide List 2008 N/AN/A
Neil Garratt Croydon and Sutton 2021 10,2945.6%
Alessandro Georgiou Londonwide List 2024 N/AN/A
Susan Hall Londonwide List2017 co-option [7] [8] N/AN/A
Thomas Turrell Bexley and Bromley 2024 39,92919.6%

Councillors

The London Conservatives won 404 of 1,817 borough seats and control of 6 of 32 boroughs at the 2022 London local elections. The party currently has 387 councillors and controls 6 boroughs, as shown in the table below. [4]

CouncilCouncillorsLeaderRole in Council
Barking and Dagenham
1 / 51
Opposition
Barnet
19 / 63
Peter ZinkinOpposition
Bexley
30 / 45
Teresa O'Neill Overall control
Brent
6 / 57
Suresh KansagraOpposition
Bromley
33 / 58
Colin SmithOverall control
Camden
3 / 55
Steve AdamsOpposition
Croydon
33 / 70
Jason Perry Minority with Conservative mayor
Ealing
4 / 70
Julian GallantOpposition
Enfield
25 / 63
Alessandro Georgiou Opposition
Greenwich
4 / 55
Matt HartleyOpposition
Hackney
6 / 57
Michael LevyOpposition
Hammersmith and Fulham
10 / 50
Jose AfonsoOpposition
Haringey
0 / 57
No seats
Harrow
31 / 55
Paul OsbornOverall control
Havering
14 / 55
Damian WhiteOpposition
Hillingdon
31 / 53
Ian EdwardsOverall control
Hounslow
10 / 62
Joanna BiddolphOpposition
Islington
0 / 51
No seats
Kensington and Chelsea
36 / 50
Elizabeth CampbellOverall control
Kingston upon Thames
2 / 48
Rowena BassOpposition
Lambeth
0 / 63
No seats
Lewisham
0 / 54
No seats
Merton
7 / 57
Nick McLeanOpposition
Newham
0 / 66
No seats
Redbridge
5 / 63
Paul CanalOpposition
Richmond upon Thames
0 / 54
No seats
Southwark
0 / 63
No seats
Sutton
21 / 55
Tom DrummondOpposition
Tower Hamlets
1 / 45
Peter GoldsOpposition
Waltham Forest
10 / 60
Grace WilliamsOpposition
Wandsworth
21 / 58
Ravi GovindiaOpposition
Westminster
24 / 54
Paul SwaddleOpposition

Directly-elected Mayors

The London Conservatives won 1 of 5 directly elected borough mayors at the 2022 London local elections. The party currently has 1 mayor, as shown in the table below. [4]

MayoraltyMayorFirst electedMajorityMajority %
Croydon Jason Perry 2022 5890.8

Electoral performance

UK general elections

Blue indicates the constituencies won by the London Conservatives at the 2024 general election. LondonParliamentaryConstituency2024Results.svg
Blue indicates the constituencies won by the London Conservatives at the 2024 general election.

The table below shows the London Conservatives results at United Kingdom (UK) general elections since the London Government Act 1963 created the administrative area of Greater London in 1965. [9] All UK general elections use first-past-the-post voting.

The party's best result was at the 1987 general election, when it won 58 of 84 seats in London. The London Conservatives won 9 of 75 seats at the most recent general election in 2024.

ElectionLeaderVotesSeatsStatus
No.%±No.±
1966 Edward Heath 1,571,24941.0Decrease2.svg 1.4
36 / 102
Decrease2.svg 12Opposition
1970 1,656,82946.6Increase2.svg 5.7
47 / 102
Increase2.svg 11Majority
Feb-1974 1,475,19637.6Decrease2.svg 9.0
42 / 92
Decrease2.svg 5Opposition
Oct-1974 1,310,49637.4Decrease2.svg 0.2
41 / 92
Decrease2.svg 1Opposition
1979 Margaret Thatcher 1,693,58746.0Increase2.svg 8.7
50 / 84
Increase2.svg 9Majority
1983 1,517,15443.9Decrease2.svg 2.1
56 / 84
Increase2.svg 6Majority
1987 1,680,09346.4Increase2.svg 2.5
58 / 84
Increase2.svg 2Majority
1992 John Major 1,630,54645.4Decrease2.svg 1.1
48 / 84
Decrease2.svg 10Majority
1997 1,036,17531.2Decrease2.svg 14.2
11 / 74
Decrease2.svg 37Opposition
2001 William Hague 841,75130.5Decrease2.svg 0.7
13 / 74
Increase2.svg 2Opposition
2005 Michael Howard 931,96631.9Increase2.svg 1.4
21 / 74
Increase2.svg 8Opposition
2010 David Cameron 1,174,56834.5Increase2.svg 2.6
28 / 73
Increase2.svg 7Cons–LD
2015 1,233,38634.9Increase2.svg 0.3
27 / 73
Decrease2.svg 1Majority
2017 Theresa May 1,268,80033.2Decrease2.svg 1.7
21 / 73
Decrease2.svg 6Minority
2019 Boris Johnson 1,205,12932.0Decrease2.svg 1.1
21 / 73
Steady2.svgMajority
2024 Rishi Sunak 685,08220.6Decrease2.svg 11.4
9 / 75
Decrease2.svg 12Opposition

European Parliament elections

The London Conservatives won no boroughs at the 2019 European Parliament election. 2019 European Parliament election in the United Kingdom area results (Greater London).svg
The London Conservatives won no boroughs at the 2019 European Parliament election.

During the United Kingdom's membership of the European Union (1973–2020), Greater London participated in European Parliament elections, held every five years from 1979 until 2019. [10] The table below shows the London Conservatives results in elections to the European Parliament. From 1979 to 1994, London members of the European Parliament (MEPs) were elected from ten individual constituencies by first-past-the-post voting; from 1999 to 2019, MEPs were elected from a London-wide regional list by proportional representation.

The London Conservatives' best result was at the first election in 1979, when they won 9 of 10 seats in London. The party's worst result was at the final election in 2019, when they won no seats.

ElectionLeaderVotesSeatsPos.
No.%±No.±
1979 Margaret Thatcher 786,76951.0N/A
9 / 10
N/A1st
1984 652,77239.1Decrease2.svg 11.9
5 / 10
Decrease2.svg 4Decrease2.svg 2nd
1989 671,52035.9Decrease2.svg 3.3
3 / 10
Decrease2.svg 2Steady2.svg 2nd
1994 John Major 488,97129.8Decrease2.svg 6.1
1 / 10
Decrease2.svg 2Steady2.svg 2nd
1999 William Hague 372,98932.7Increase2.svg 2.9
4 / 10
Increase2.svg 3Steady2.svg 2nd
2004 Michael Howard 504,94126.8Decrease2.svg 5.9
3 / 9
Decrease2.svg 1Increase2.svg 1st
2009 David Cameron 479,03727.4Increase2.svg 0.6
3 / 8
Steady2.svgSteady2.svg 1st
2014 495,63922.5Decrease2.svg 4.8
2 / 8
Decrease2.svg 1Decrease2.svg 2nd
2019 Theresa May 177,9647.9Decrease2.svg 14.6
0 / 8
Decrease2.svg 2Decrease2.svg 5th

Regional elections

Greater London Council elections

The table below shows the results obtained by the London Conservatives in elections to the Greater London Council (GLC). The GLC was the top-tier local government administrative body for Greater London from 1965 to 1986. It replaced the earlier London County Council which had covered a much smaller area. The GLC was dissolved in 1986 by the Local Government Act 1985 and its powers were devolved to the London boroughs and other entities. All GLC elections were conducted under the first-past-the-post voting system.

The party's best result was at the 1967 GLC election, when it won 82 of 100 seats.

ElectionLeaderVotesSeatsStatus
No.%±No.±
1964 Percy Rugg 956,54340.1N/A
36 / 100
N/AOpposition
1967 Desmond Plummer 1,136,09252.6Increase2.svg 12.5
82 / 100
Increase2.svg 46Majority
1970 971,22750.6Decrease2.svg 2.1
65 / 100
Decrease2.svg 17Majority
1973 743,12338.0Decrease2.svg 12.6
32 / 92
Decrease2.svg 33Opposition
1977 Horace Cutler 1,177,39052.5Increase2.svg 12.5
64 / 92
Increase2.svg 32Majority
1981 894,23439.7Decrease2.svg 12.8
41 / 92
Decrease2.svg 23Opposition

London Assembly elections

Blue indicates constituencies won by the London Conservatives at the 2024 London Assembly election. The party won three constituencies and five London-wide party list seats, for a total of eight seats. London Assembly election, 2024.svg
Blue indicates constituencies won by the London Conservatives at the 2024 London Assembly election. The party won three constituencies and five London-wide party list seats, for a total of eight seats.

The table below shows the London Conservatives results at London Assembly elections since the Greater London Authority was established in 2000. Assembly elections use the additional member system, a form of mixed member proportional representation, with 14 directly elected constituencies and 11 London-wide top-up seats.

The party's best result was at the 2008 London Assembly election, when it won 11 of 25 seats. The London Conservatives won 8 of 25 seats at the most recent London Assembly election in 2024.

ElectionLeaderConstituencyPartyTotal Seats±
No.%SeatsNo.%Seats
2000 Eric Ollerenshaw 526,42233.2
8 / 14
481,05329.0
1 / 11
9 / 25
N/A
2004 Bob Neill 562,04731.2
9 / 14
533,69628.5
0 / 11
9 / 25
Steady2.svg
2008 Richard Barnes 900,56937.4
8 / 14
835,53534.1
3 / 11
11 / 25
Increase2.svg 2
2012 James Cleverly 722,28032.7
6 / 14
708,52832.0
3 / 11
9 / 25
Decrease2.svg 2
2016 Gareth Bacon 812,41531.1
5 / 14
764,23029.2
3 / 11
8 / 25
Decrease2.svg 1
2021 Susan Hall 833,02132.0
5 / 14
795,08130.7
4 / 11
9 / 25
Increase2.svg 1
2024 Neil Garratt 673,03627.2
3 / 14
648,26926.2
5 / 11
8 / 25
Decrease2.svg 1

London Mayoral elections

Blue indicates London Assembly constituencies won by the London Conservatives at the 2024 London mayoral election. London-2024-mayor.svg
Blue indicates London Assembly constituencies won by the London Conservatives at the 2024 London mayoral election.

The table below shows the London Conservatives results in London Mayoral elections since the Greater London Authority was established in 2000. Elections between 2000 and 2021 were conducted using the supplementary vote system, which allowed voters to transfer votes from first to second preference candidates. The 2024 election used the first-past-the-post system. [11]

The London Conservatives have won two London mayoral elections: 2008 and 2012, both times with Boris Johnson as the party's candidate. The London Conservatives' best result was at the 2008 election when Johnson won 53.2% of the vote including transfers. The party won 32.7% of the vote at the most recent election in 2024.

ElectionCandidate1st Round2nd RoundResult
No.%±No.%±
2000 Steven Norris 464,43427.1N/A564,13742.1N/ALost
2004 542,42329.1Increase2.svg 2.0667,18044.6Increase2.svg 2.5Lost
2008 Boris Johnson 1,043,76143.2Increase2.svg 14.11,168,73853.2Increase2.svg 8.6Won
2012 971,93144.0Increase2.svg 0.81,054,81151.5Decrease2.svg 1.6Won
2016 Zac Goldsmith 909,75535.0Decrease2.svg 9.0994,61443.2Decrease2.svg 8.4Lost
2021 Shaun Bailey 893,05135.3Increase2.svg 0.2977,60144.8Increase2.svg 1.6Lost
2024 Susan Hall 812,39732.7Decrease2.svg 2.6Lost

Local elections

Blue indicates the boroughs won by the London Conservatives at the 2022 London local elections. London local elections 2022.svg
Blue indicates the boroughs won by the London Conservatives at the 2022 London local elections.

The table below shows the London Conservatives results at London borough council elections since the London Government Act 1963 created the administrative area of Greater London in 1965. All borough council elections use the first-past-the-post voting system.

The party's best result was at the 1968 London local elections when it won 1,438 of 1,863 seats and overall control of 28 of 32 boroughs. The London Conservatives won 404 seats and overall control of 5 boroughs at the most recent elections in 2022.

ElectionLeaderVotesCouncillorsCouncils
No.%±Seats±Majorities±
1964 Alec Douglas-Home
668 / 1,859
N/A
9 / 32
N/A
1968 Edward Heath 60.0
1,438 / 1,863
Increase2.svg 770
28 / 32
Increase2.svg 19
1971 39.4
597 / 1,863
Decrease2.svg 841
10 / 32
Decrease2.svg 18
1974 40.8
713 / 1,867
Increase2.svg 116
13 / 32
Increase2.svg 3
1978 Margaret Thatcher 48.7
960 / 1,908
Increase2.svg 247
17 / 32
Increase2.svg 4
1982 42.2
984 / 1,914
Increase2.svg 24
17 / 32
Steady2.svg
1986 35.4
685 / 1,914
Decrease2.svg 299
11 / 32
Decrease2.svg 6
1990 37.8
731 / 1,914
Increase2.svg 46
12 / 32
Increase2.svg 1
1994 John Major 31.2
519 / 1,917
Decrease2.svg 112
4 / 32
Decrease2.svg 8
1998 William Hague 32.0
538 / 1,917
Increase2.svg 19
4 / 32
Steady2.svg
2002 Iain Duncan Smith 34.1
654 / 1,861
Increase2.svg 116
8 / 32
Increase2.svg 4
2006 David Cameron 34.9
785 / 1,861
Increase2.svg 131
14 / 32
Increase2.svg 6
2010 31.7
717 / 1,861
Decrease2.svg 68
11 / 32
Decrease2.svg 3
2014 26.4
612 / 1,861
Decrease2.svg 105
9 / 32
Decrease2.svg 2
2018 Theresa May 28.8
508 / 1,861
Decrease2.svg 104
7 / 32
Decrease2.svg 2
2022 Boris Johnson 25.9
404 / 1,817
Decrease2.svg 104
5 / 32
Decrease2.svg 2

See also

References

  1. Saini, Rima; Bankole, Michael; Begum, Neema (April 2023). "The 2022 Conservative Leadership Campaign and Post-racial Gatekeeping". Race & Class : 1–20. doi: 10.1177/03063968231164599 . ...the Conservative Party's history in incorporating ethnic minorities, and the recent post-racial turn within the party whereby increasing party diversity has coincided with an increasing turn to the Right
  2. Bale, Tim (March 2023). The Conservative Party After Brexit: Turmoil and Transformation. Cambridge: Polity. pp. 3–8, 291, et passim . ISBN   9781509546015 . Retrieved 12 September 2023. [...] rather than the installation of a supposedly more 'technocratic' cabinet halting and even reversing any transformation on the part of the Conservative Party from a mainstream centre-right formation into an ersatz radical right-wing populist outfit, it could just as easily accelerate and accentuate it. Of course, radical right-wing populist parties are about more than migration and, indeed, culture wars more generally. Typically, they also put a premium on charismatic leafership and, if in office, on the rights of the executive over other branches of government and any intermediate institutions. And this is exactly what we have seen from the Conservative Party since 2019
  3. 1 2 3 "Your Conservative Team". City Hall Conservatives. London: Andrew Boff. Retrieved 21 February 2026.
  4. 1 2 3 4 5 6 "London Councils 2025 (Total 33)". Open Council Data UK. Lawson Data Services Ltd. Retrieved 21 February 2026.
  5. Reform UK [@reformparty_uk] (18 January 2026). "Welcome to Reform UK, Andrew Rosindell!" (Tweet) via Twitter.
  6. Lydall, Ross (4 October 2025). "London Tory defects to Reform and 'charismatic' Nigel Farage in fresh blow to Kemi Badenoch on eve of party conference". Archived from the original on 4 October 2025. Retrieved 4 October 2025.
  7. "New Assembly Member, Susan Hall, takes her place at City Hall". Greater London Authority. 20 June 2017. Retrieved 27 September 2020.
  8. Hoscik, Martin (8 May 2017). "Harrow Tory leader set to join London Assembly following General Election". MayorWatch. Retrieved 27 September 2020.
  9. "Historical Data and Plots". Electoral Calculus. Electoral Calculus Ltd. Retrieved 22 February 2026.
  10. Cracknell, Richard; Uberoi, Elise; Burton, Matthew (9 August 2023). "UK Election Statistics: 1918–2023, A Long Century of Elections" (PDF). House of Commons Library. pp. 65–67. Retrieved 28 September 2023.
  11. Cracknell, Richard; Uberoi, Elise; Burton, Matthew (9 August 2023). "UK Election Statistics: 1918–2023, A Long Century of Elections" (PDF). House of Commons Library. p. 78. Retrieved 25 February 2026.