London Labour | |
|---|---|
| | |
| Mayor of London | Sadiq Khan |
| Chair | Maggi Ferncombe [1] |
| London Assembly Group Leader | Len Duvall |
| House of Commons Group Chair | Dawn Butler [2] |
| Headquarters | Southside, 105 Victoria Street London SW1E 6QT |
| Ideology | Social democracy |
| Political position | Centre-left |
| National affiliation | Labour Party |
| European affiliation | Party of European Socialists |
| International affiliation | Progressive Alliance Socialist International (observer) |
| Colours | Red |
| House of Commons (London seats) | 59 / 75 |
| London Assembly | 11 / 25 |
| Court of Common Council | 6 / 100 |
| Councillors [3] | 1,087 / 1,817 |
| Council control | 21 / 32 |
| Directly elected mayors | 3 / 5 |
| Website | |
| www | |
London Labour is the devolved, regional part of the Labour Party in Greater London. It is the largest political party in London, currently holding a majority of the executive mayoralties, a majority of local councils, council seats and parliamentary seats, and a plurality of assembly seats.
| This article is part of a series within the Politics of England on the |
| Politics of London |
|---|
| |
| Council | Councillors [5] |
|---|---|
| Barking and Dagenham | 47 / 51 |
| Barnet | 41 / 63 |
| Bexley | 12 / 45 |
| Brent | 49 / 59 |
| Bromley | 12 / 59 |
| Camden | 46 / 55 |
| Croydon | 34 / 71 |
| Ealing | 59 / 70 |
| Enfield | 38 / 63 |
| Greenwich | 52 / 55 |
| Hackney | 50 / 57 |
| Hammersmith and Fulham | 40 / 50 |
| Haringey | 50 / 57 |
| Harrow | 24 / 55 |
| Havering | 8 / 55 |
| Hillingdon | 23 / 65 |
| Hounslow | 50 / 60 |
| Islington | 48 / 51 |
| Kensington and Chelsea | 13 / 50 |
| Kingston upon Thames | 0 / 48 |
| Lambeth | 58 / 63 |
| Lewisham | 54 / 54 |
| Merton | 31 / 57 |
| Newham | 64 / 66 |
| Redbridge | 58 / 63 |
| Richmond upon Thames | 0 / 54 |
| Southwark | 52 / 63 |
| Sutton | 0 / 54 |
| Tower Hamlets | 19 / 45 |
| Waltham Forest | 47 / 60 |
| Wandsworth | 35 / 58 |
| Westminster | 31 / 54 |
Labour is the only political party to have any seats in the City of London Corporation's Court of Common Council.
| Common Councilman | Ward |
|---|---|
| Helen Fentiman | Aldersgate |
| Stephen Goodman | Aldersgate |
| Natasha Lloyd-Owen | Cripplegate |
| Anne Corbett | Cripplegate |
| Frances Leach | Cripplegate |
| Jason Pritchard | Portsoken |
| Mayoralty | Mayor | |
|---|---|---|
| Greater London | Sadiq Khan | |
| Hackney | Philip Glanville | |
| Lewisham | Damien Egan | |
| Newham | Rokhsana Fiaz | |
The table below shows the London Labour Party's results at UK general elections since the area of Greater London was created. [6]
| Date | Votes won | % of Votes | Change | MPs elected | Change | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Feb 1974 | 1,587,065 | 40.4% | 50 / 92 | |||
| Oct 1974 | 1,540,462 | 43.9% | 51 / 92 | |||
| 1979 | 1,459,085 | 39.6% | 42 / 92 | |||
| 1983 | 1,031,539 | 29.8% | 26 / 84 | |||
| 1987 | 1,136,903 | 31.5% | 23 / 84 | |||
| 1992 | 1,332,424 | 37.1% | 35 / 84 | |||
| 1997 | 1,643,329 | 49.5% | 57 / 74 | |||
| 2001 | 1,306,869 | 47.3% | 55 / 74 | |||
| 2005 | 1,135,687 | 38.9% | 44 / 74 | |||
| 2010 | 1,245,637 | 36.6% | 38 / 73 | |||
| 2015 | 1,545,080 | 43.7% | 45 / 73 | |||
| 2017 | 2,087,010 | 54.6% | 49 / 73 | |||
| 2019 | 1,810,810 | 48.1% | 49 / 73 | |||
| 2024 [7] | 1,432,622 | 43.0% | 59 / 75 | |||
During the United Kingdom's membership of the European Union (1973–2020), Greater London participated in European Parliament elections, held every five years from 1979 until 2019. [8] The table below shows the London Labour results in elections to the European Parliament. From 1979 to 1994, London members of the European Parliament (MEPs) were elected from ten individual constituencies by first-past-the-post voting; from 1999 to 2019, MEPs were elected from a London-wide regional list by proportional representation.
| Election | Leader | Votes | Seats | Pos. | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| No. | % | ± | No. | ± | |||
| 1979 | Jim Callaghan | 566,525 | 36.7 | N/A | 1 / 10 | N/A | 2nd |
| 1984 | Neil Kinnock | 683,789 | 41.0 | 5 / 10 | |||
| 1989 | 778,589 | 41.6 | 7 / 10 | ||||
| 1994 | Margaret Beckett | 826,047 | 50.3 | 9 / 10 | |||
| 1999 | Tony Blair | 399,466 | 35.0 | 4 / 10 | |||
| 2004 | 466,584 | 24.8 | 3 / 9 | ||||
| 2009 | Gordon Brown | 372,590 | 21.3 | 2 / 8 | |||
| 2014 | Ed Miliband | 806,959 | 36.7 | 4 / 8 | |||
| 2019 | Jeremy Corbyn | 536,810 | 23.9 | 2 / 8 | |||
The table below shows the results obtained by the London Labour Party in elections to the Greater London Council. The GLC was abolished by the Local Government Act 1985.
| Date | Leader | Votes won | % of Votes | Change | Councillors | Change | Result | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1964 | Bill Fiske | 1,063,390 | 44.6% | N/A | 64 / 100 | N/A | Labour win | |
| 1967 | Bill Fiske | 732,669 | 34.0% | 18 / 100 | Conservative win | |||
| 1970 | Reg Goodwin | 766,272 | 39.9% | 35 / 100 | Conservative win | |||
| 1973 | Reg Goodwin | 928,034 | 47.4% | 58 / 92 | Labour win | |||
| 1977 | Reg Goodwin | 737,194 | 32.9% | 28 / 92 | Conservative win | |||
| 1981 | Andrew McIntosh | 939,457 | 41.8% | 50 / 92 | Labour win | |||
Between 1986 and 2000 there was no city-wide governmental body in Greater London.
The table below shows the London Labour results at London Assembly elections since the Greater London Authority was established in 2000. Assembly elections use the additional member system, a form of mixed member proportional representation, with 14 directly elected constituencies and 11 London-wide top-up seats.
The party's best results were at the 2012 and 2016 London Assembly elections, when it won 12 of 25 seats. London Labour won 11 of 25 seats at the most recent London Assembly election in 2024.
| Election | Leader | Constituency | Party | Total Seats | ± | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| No. | % | Seats | No. | % | Seats | ||||
| 2000 | Toby Harris | 501,296 | 31.6% | 6 / 14 | 502,874 | 30.3% | 3 / 11 | 9 / 25 | N/A |
| 2004 | 444,808 | 24.7% | 5 / 14 | 468,247 | 25.0% | 2 / 11 | 7 / 25 | ||
| 2008 | Len Duvall | 673,855 | 28.0% | 6 / 14 | 665,443 | 27.1% | 2 / 11 | 8 / 25 | |
| 2012 | 933,438 | 42.3% | 8 / 14 | 911,204 | 41.1% | 4 / 11 | 12 / 25 | ||
| 2016 | 1,138,576 | 43.5% | 9 / 14 | 1,054,801 | 40.3% | 3 / 11 | 12 / 25 | ||
| 2021 | 1,083,215 | 41.7% | 9 / 14 | 986,609 | 38.1% | 2 / 11 | 11 / 25 | ||
| 2024 | 983,216 | 39.7% | 10 / 14 | 951,056 | 38.4% | 1 / 11 | 11 / 25 | ||
The table below shows the London Labour results in London Mayoral elections since the Greater London Authority was established in 2000. Elections between 2000 and 2021 were conducted using the supplementary vote system, which allowed voters to transfer votes from first to second preference candidates. The 2024 election used the first-past-the-post system. [9]
London Labour have won four London mayoral elections: 2004, 2016, 2021, and 2024. London Labour's best result was at the 2016 election when Sadiq Khan won 56.8% of the vote including transfers. The party won 43.8% of the vote at the most recent election in 2024.
| Election | Candidate | 1st Round | 2nd Round | Result | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| No. | % | ± | No. | % | ± | |||
| 2000 | Frank Dobson | 223,884 | 13.1 | N/A | Eliminated | Lost | ||
| 2004 | Ken Livingstone | 685,548 | 36.8 | 828,390 | 55.4 | N/A | Won | |
| 2008 | 894,317 | 37.0 | 1,029,406 | 46.8 | Lost | |||
| 2012 | 889,918 | 40.3 | 992,273 | 48.5 | Lost | |||
| 2016 | Sadiq Khan | 1,148,716 | 44.2 | 1,310,143 | 56.8 | Won | ||
| 2021 | 1,013,721 | 40.0 | 1,206,034 | 55.2 | Won | |||
| 2024 | 1,088,225 | 43.8 | Won | |||||
The table below shows the London Labour results at London borough council elections since the London Government Act 1963 created the administrative area of Greater London in 1965. All borough council elections use the first-past-the-post voting system.
The party's best result was at the 1971 London local elections when it won 1,221 of 1,863 seats and overall control of 21 of 32 boroughs. London Labour won 1,173 seats and overall control of 21 boroughs at the most recent elections in 2022.
| Date | Vote share | Change | Councillors | Change | Councils | Change | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1964 | — | N/A | 1,112 / 1,859 | N/A | 20 / 32 | N/A | |
| 1968 | 28.1% | N/A | 350 / 1,863 | 3 / 32 | |||
| 1971 | 53.1% | 1,221 / 1,863 | 21 / 32 | ||||
| 1974 | 42.9% | 1,090 / 1,867 | 18 / 32 | ||||
| 1978 | 39.6% | 882 / 1,908 | 14 / 32 | ||||
| 1982 | 30.4% | 781 / 1,914 | 12 / 32 | ||||
| 1986 | 38.0% | 957 / 1,914 | 15 / 32 | ||||
| 1990 | 40.8% | 925 / 1,914 | 14 / 32 | ||||
| 1994 | 42.9% | 1,044 / 1,917 | 17 / 32 | ||||
| 1998 | 42.2% | 1,050 / 1,917 | 18 / 32 | ||||
| 2002 | 36.1% | 866 / 1,861 | 15 / 32 | ||||
| 2006 | 30.1% | 685 / 1,861 | 7 / 32 | ||||
| 2010 | 35.1% | 875 / 1,861 | 17 / 32 | ||||
| 2014 | 43.0% | 1,060 / 1,851 | 20 / 32 | ||||
| 2018 | 47.0% | 1,120 / 1,851 | 21 / 32 | ||||
| 2022 | 42.2% [10] | 1,173 / 1,817 | 21 / 32 | ||||
I am the chair of the London group of Labour MPs.