International Union of Socialist Youth

Last updated
International Union of Socialist Youth (IUSY)
AbbreviationIUSY
Formation24 August 1907
TypeInternational youth non-governmental organization
PurposeWorld federation of socialist, social democratic and labour youth organizations
HeadquartersAmtshausgasse 4, 1050 Vienna, Austria
Region served
Worldwide
Membership163
Official language
English, Spanish, French
President
Hend Mgaieth
Secretary General
Bruno Gonçalves
Main organ
World Congress
Affiliations Socialist International
Progressive Alliance
Website iusy.org
[Citations Needed]

The International Union of Socialist Youth (IUSY) is an international youth labour organization, whose activities include publications, supporting member organizations and organization of meetings. Originally named the Socialist Youth International, the union was formed at the 1907 International Socialist Congress at Stuttgart as the youth wing of the Second International. [1]

Contents

IUSY claims to have 145 member organizations, including 122 full members and 23 observer members, from 106 countries. IUSY gained prominence as an international youth non-governmental organization (NGO) with UN ECOSOC consultative status in 1993. [2]

History

From 24 to 27 August 1907, 21 youth representatives from 13 countries met in Stuttgart and found the Socialist Youth International as the youth organization of the Second International, headquartered in Vienna.

The Socialist Youth International held parallel congresses in 1910 and 1912 following the International Socialist Congress, Copenhagen 1910 and International Socialist Congress, Basel 1912. [1]

The socialist youth organizations were confronted by the onset of World War I in 1914. The majority of the socialist parties supported their respective countries' war efforts, but the Socialist Youth International remained opposed to it. The organization moved its offices to Zurich and published its journal, Youth International, calling for peace (distributed illegally). This anti-war activism later became a core part of the organization.

The formation of the Communist International in Moscow in 1919 split the worldwide socialist movement into communist, socialist and social democratic wings. An alliance between the socialist and social democratic wings resulted in a return of Socialist Youth International in 1923. [3]

After the fascist takeover of Italy, the totalitarian government barred Italian Youth from being a part of the organization. This spurred action for anti-fascist causes in the organization. After the Second World War, the organization formally rebranded to become the International Union of Socialist Youth. In the 1950s and 1960s, the group supported decolonization efforts in Africa and Asia. In the 1970s, the organization fought against human rights violations by military governments in South America. Today, the group mostly focuses on economic policy. [3]

Activities

The stated goal of the International Union of Socialist Youth is to promote anti-war activities, fight climate change, and support socialist economic policies. The organization supports the UN's Sustainable Development Goals. [4]

Presidium and Control Commission

Presidium

IUSY is led by its Presidium, elected every two years at the Congress, with representatives from all over the world. The current members (2023–2025) are listed below: [5]

President:

Secretary general:

Vice-presidents:

Control Commission

Control Commission President [6]
Flag of Uruguay.svg Maria Victoria Faroppa, JNE, Uruguay
Control Commission Members [6]
Flag of Argentina.svg Federica Polizzi, Franja Morada, Argentina
Flag of Ukraine.svg Ievgeniia Lukianchenko, Ukraine
Flag of Spain.svg Ricardo Ramón Rosas, JSE, Spain
Flag of Lebanon.svg Naja Malaeb, PYO, Lebanon
Permanent Invited [6]
Young European Socialists (YES) President
ICFTU YO Secretary General

Historical leadership

Presidents

Secretaries general

Member organizations

As of November 2023, the IUSY claims to have 122 member organizations from over 100 countries, in addition to roughly two dozen observer organizations. The member countries are grouped into five regions: Africa, the Americas, Asia-Pacific, Europe, and the Middle East.

See also

Related Research Articles

The New Zealand Labour Party, also known simply as Labour, is a centre-left political party in New Zealand. The party's platform programme describes its founding principle as democratic socialism, while observers describe Labour as social democratic and pragmatic in practice. The party participates in the international Progressive Alliance. It is one of two major political parties in New Zealand, alongside its traditional rival, the National Party.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Social Democratic Party of Switzerland</span> Political party in Switzerland

The Social Democratic Party of Switzerland, also called the Swiss Socialist Party, is a political party in Switzerland. The SP has had two representatives on the Federal Council since 1960 and received the second-highest number of votes in the 2023 Swiss federal election.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Democratic Socialist Party (Japan)</span> 1960–1994 Japanese political party

The Democratic Socialist Party was a political party in Japan from 1960 to 1994.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Young European Socialists</span> European social democratic youth association

Young European Socialists (YES), formerly the European Community Organisation of Socialist Youth (ECOSY), is an association of social democratic youth organisations in Europe and the European Union.

The Swedish Social Democratic Youth League is a branch of the Swedish Social Democratic Party and the Swedish Trade Union Confederation in Sweden. The president has been Lisa Nåbo, since August 2021.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Nicola Zingaretti</span> Italian politician

Nicola Zingaretti is an Italian politician who served as President of Lazio from March 2013 to November 2022 and was Secretary of the Democratic Party from March 2019 until March 2021.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Sahrawi Youth Union</span>

Sahrawi Youth Union, also known by its Spanish acronym UJSARIO, is the youth organization of the Polisario Front.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Socialist Youth Austria</span> Austrian youth organisation

The Socialist Youth Austria is the largest socialist youth organisation in Austria. Founded in 1894 as a club for apprentice protection, it was initially called Association of Young Workers. Although not part of the Social Democratic Party of Austria (SPÖ), there is a close relationship between the two organisations. The SJÖ is actively integrated within the committees of the SPÖ.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Socialist Youth (Portugal)</span> Youth organisation of the Socialist Party of Portugal

Socialist Youth is the youth organisation of the Socialist Party of Portugal.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Fikile Mbalula</span> South African politician (born 1971)

Fikile April Mbalula is a South African politician and current Secretary-General of the African National Congress (ANC) since December 2022. He was a cabinet minister between 2010 and 2023, most proximately as Minister of Transport from 2019 to 2023.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Jacinda Ardern</span> Prime Minister of New Zealand from 2017 to 2023

Dame Jacinda Kate Laurell Ardern is a New Zealand politician who served as the 40th Prime Minister of New Zealand and leader of the Labour Party from 2017 to 2023. She was a member of Parliament (MP) as a list MP from 2008 to 2017 and for Mount Albert from 2017 to 2023.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Willy Brandt Center Jerusalem</span> Youth center in Jerusalem

The Willy Brandt Centre, Jerusalem (WBC) is a centre intended to allow encounters between German, Israeli and Palestinian Youth.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Russian Social Democratic Union of Youth</span> Political party in Russia

Russian Social-Democratic Union of Youth is a Russian non-governmental organization founded in December 2000 with Mikhail Gorbachev's support as a youth branch of the Russian United Social Democratic Party and a member of International Union of Socialist Youth since 2004. The chairman has been Evgeniy Konovalov since 2006.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Young Social Democrats (Czech Republic)</span>

The Young Social Democrats is a social-democratic youth organisation in Czech Republic. While not part of Social Democracy (SOCDEM) there is a close relationship between those two organisations.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Second International</span> Organisation of socialist and labour parties

The Second International, also called the Socialist International, was a political international of socialist and labour parties and trade unions which existed from 1889 to 1916. It included representatives from most of Europe's major working-class organizations, though was dominated by the Social Democratic Party of Germany. The organization continued the work of the First International, which had been dissolved in 1876, and was ideologically dominated by Marxism, although other viewpoints were represented, most notably anarchism until anarchists were expelled in 1893. Its key thinkers included Friedrich Engels, Karl Kautsky, and Georgi Plekhanov, with the ideas of Vladimir Lenin and Rosa Luxemburg also being influential.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">SDP Youth Forum</span> Youth organisation of Social Democratic Party of Croatia

The SDP Youth Forum is the youth organisation of the Social Democratic Party of Croatia (SDP).

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Vincenzo Amendola</span> Italian politician (born 1973)

Vincenzo "Enzo" Amendola is an Italian politician of the Democratic Party (PD). On 5 September 2019, Amendola was appointed Minister for European Affairs in the Conte II Cabinet.

The Federation of Young Socialists is the youth wing of the Italian Socialist Party.

Xola Nqola is a South African politician from the Eastern Cape. A member of the African National Congress (ANC), he is the chairperson of the National Assembly of South Africa's Portfolio Committee on Justice and Constitutional Development.

References

  1. 1 2 Callesen, Gerd. "Internationale Verbindung Sozialistischer Jugendorganisationen 1907 - 1919" [International Association of Socialist Youth Organizations 1907 - 1919]. library.fes.de (in German). Friedrich Ebert Stiftung. Retrieved 24 June 2020.
  2. "List of non-governmental organizations in consultative status with the Economic and Social Council as of 1 September 2011" (PDF). Economic and Social Council, United Nations . Retrieved 7 September 2012.
  3. 1 2 "IUSY - International Union of Socialist Youth". iusy.org. Retrieved 1 November 2023.
  4. "Our Strategies - International Union of Socialist Youth". iusy.org. Retrieved 1 November 2023.
  5. "IUSY - International Union of Socialist Youth".
  6. 1 2 3 "Control Commission". Archived from the original on 2 September 2023. Retrieved 24 June 2018.
  7. "Lazio, chi è il candidato del centrosinistra Nicola Zingaretti". LaPresse (in Italian). 2 March 2018. Retrieved 1 November 2023.
  8. "Fikile April Mbalula, Mr | South African Government". www.gov.za. Retrieved 1 November 2023.
  9. "Jacinda Ardern to lead IUSY". The Standard. 31 January 2008. Retrieved 1 November 2023.
  10. 1 2 "IUSY Leadership". Archived from the original on 5 December 2016.
  11. 1 2 "IUSY Leadership". Archived from the original on 1 November 2023.

Bibliography

  • Annen, Niels; Böhning, Björn; Burmeister, Kai; Frye, Sven, eds. (2007). 100 Years of International Socialist Youth, Struggle for Peace and Equality in the World. Berlin: Vorwärts Buch.
  • JUSOS & Die Falken (August 2007). 100 Years of Struggle for Peace and Equality. Berlin.{{cite book}}: CS1 maint: location missing publisher (link)