In the aftermath of relatively poor results in the 2021 local elections, Keir Starmer carried out a May 2021 shadow cabinet reshuffle.
Starmer dismissed Angela Rayner as Chair of the Labour Party and National Campaign Coordinator following the elections. [1] [2] The move was criticised by John McDonnell, former Shadow Chancellor of the Exchequer, and Andy Burnham, Mayor of Greater Manchester. [3] [4]
The major outcome of the reshuffle was the demotion of the Shadow Chancellor, Anneliese Dodds. [5] Rachel Reeves was appointed as the new Shadow Chancellor and Angela Rayner succeeded Reeves as Shadow Chancellor of the Duchy of Lancaster. Nick Brown was dismissed as Chief Whip and replaced by his deputy, Alan Campbell. Valerie Vaz departed as Shadow Leader of the House of Commons and was replaced by Thangam Debbonaire, who in turn was succeeded as Shadow Secretary of State for Housing by Lucy Powell.
On 11 May 2021, Starmer's parliamentary private secretary (PPS) Carolyn Harris resigned, which The Times reported was after allegedly spreading false rumours about the private life of Angela Rayner prior to her dismissal. [6] [7] Sharon Hodgson was appointed as Starmer's new PPS. [8]
Colour key |
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|
Minister | Position(s) before reshuffle | Position(s) after reshuffle | |
---|---|---|---|
![]() | Rt Hon Angela Rayner MP | Shadow First Secretary of State Deputy Leader of the Labour Party [note 1] Chair of the Labour Party [note 1] Labour Party National Campaign Coordinator [note 1] | Shadow First Secretary of State Deputy Leader of the Labour Party [note 1] Shadow Chancellor of the Duchy of Lancaster Shadow Secretary of State for the Future of Work |
![]() | Rachel Reeves MP | Shadow Chancellor of the Duchy of Lancaster | Shadow Chancellor of the Exchequer |
![]() | Anneliese Dodds MP | Shadow Chancellor of the Exchequer | Chair of the Labour Party [note 1] |
![]() | Shabana Mahmood MP | Backbench MP | Labour Party National Campaign Coordinator [note 1] |
![]() | Rt Hon Nick Brown MP | Chief Whip of the Labour Party | Left the Opposition frontbench |
![]() | Rt Hon Sir Alan Campbell MP | Deputy Chief Whip of the Labour Party | Chief Whip of the Labour Party |
![]() | Rt Hon Valerie Vaz MP | Shadow Leader of the House of Commons | Left the Opposition frontbench |
![]() | Thangam Debbonaire MP | Shadow Secretary of State for Housing | Shadow Leader of the House of Commons |
![]() | Lucy Powell MP | Shadow Minister of State for Business and Consumers | Shadow Secretary of State for Housing |
![]() | Rosena Allin-Khan MP | Shadow Minister for Mental Health [note 2] | Shadow Secretary of State for Mental Health |
![]() | Wes Streeting MP | Shadow Minister for Schools | Shadow Secretary of State for Child Poverty |
![]() | Cat Smith MP | Shadow Minister for Voter Engagement and Youth Affairs [note 2] | Shadow Secretary of State for Young People and Democracy |
The following junior changes were made on 14 May: [9] [10]
The decision to replace Angela Rayner as Party Chair and Party National Campaign Coordinator was leaked by an unknown source as a sacking and that was received negatively by Labour MPs and members. [11] [12] Reports of the change were leaked on 8 May, leading to accusations that Starmer was attempting to shift blame for Labour's election defeats onto his deputy. Former Shadow Chancellor, John McDonnell, tweeted that he was "scapegoating everyone apart from himself" and demonstrating "a cowardly avoidance of responsibility". [13] Andy Burnham, who had been re-elected as Mayor of Greater Manchester two days prior, also tweeted his disproval by stating that "If it's so I can’t support this". [14] [15] Burnham's statement, along with comments he had recently made that were critical of the party's "London-centric" focus, was perceived by some as a direct attack on Starmer's leadership. [16] [17]
The announcement of the new shadow cabinet was delayed as they always are while the changes were discussed. Although she was ultimately replaced as Party Chair (by Anneliese Dodds) and National Campaign Co-ordinator (by Shabana Mahmood), Rayner's position on the frontbench was seen to have been strengthened, as she was appointed Shadow Chancellor of the Duchy of Lancaster, shadowing prominent Conservative Michael Gove, and given the newly created role of Shadow Secretary of State for the Future of Work. [18]
One of the two shadow cabinet members to leave the Opposition frontbench was Nick Brown, who had served as Chief Whip of the Labour Party under five different leaders. A spokesperson for Brown stated that the decision had been amicable and that he and Starmer had parted "on good terms, with mutual respect". [19] However, this move was criticised as "inept in the extreme" by John McDonnell, who noted Brown's experience, calling him "one of the most experienced and tactically astute chief whips the party has ever had". McDonnell further alleged that the decision was orchestrated by Peter Mandelson, the influential former minister during the New Labour governments. [20]
The day before the reshuffle, there were rumours leaked that Starmer was planning to demote and replace a number of senior members of his shadow cabinet, including Lisa Nandy, the Shadow Foreign Secretary. This was heavily criticised both inside and outside the Labour Party, as Nandy is seen as one of the more visible and vocal members of the shadow cabinet representing the North of England. [21] It was suggested that she had been disloyal to Starmer and was being demoted as a result. However, Robert Peston of ITV tweeted that the accusations against Nandy appeared to represent "bunker mentality" and that signs of disloyalty had been "invisible" to him. [22]
There was also widespread speculation that Starmer was planning to promote several senior MPs who had previously served in New Labour cabinets and subsequent shadow cabinets. Hilary Benn and Yvette Cooper were tipped to return, indicating an attempt to reintroduce experienced and well-known politicians to the frontbench. [23] Benn had been Shadow Foreign Secretary in Jeremy Corbyn's first shadow cabinet, until June 2016 when he was dismissed. Cooper had been Shadow Home Secretary in Ed Miliband's shadow cabinet and stood down when Corbyn was elected leader in September 2015. Both had served in the New Labour governments of Tony Blair and Gordon Brown.
When the new shadow cabinet was eventually announced on 9 May, Nandy remained in her post, alongside the majority of her colleagues. Neither Benn nor Cooper were appointed as they hold Chairs of Parliamentary Select Committees. [18]