2025 United Kingdom local elections

Last updated
2025 United Kingdom local elections
Flag of the United Kingdom.svg
  2024 1 May 20252026 

22 county, unitary and metropolitan councils
6 directly elected mayors
2 Sui generis authorities
  Official portrait of Kemi Badenoch MP crop 3, 2024 (cropped).jpg Prime Minister Sir Keir Starmer Official Portrait (cropped).jpg Official portrait of Ed Davey MP crop 3, 2024.jpg
Leader Kemi Badenoch Keir Starmer Ed Davey
Party Conservative Labour Liberal Democrats
Leader since 2 November 2024 4 April 2020 27 August 2020 [n 1]
Last election974 seats [2] 307 seats230 seats [2]
Total seats before [a] 5,064 seats
81 councils
6,405 seats
154 councils
3,043 seats
70 councils

  Carla Denyer and Adrian Ramsay MP portraits merged.jpg Official portrait of Nigel Farage MP crop 2.jpg
Leader Carla Denyer and Adrian Ramsay Nigel Farage
Party Green Reform UK
Leader since 1 October 2021 3 June 2024
Last election38 seats [2] 0 seats [2]
Total seats before [a] 842 seats
1 council
113 seats
0 councils

2025 United Kingdom local elections.svg
Map of local authorities with elections (excluding combined authority mayors)
  County Council
  County Council/unitary authority (cancelled election)
  Unitary authority
  Sui generis council [b]
  Metropolitan borough council and mayoral
  Mayoral (single authority area)
  None

The 2025 United Kingdom local elections will be held on 1 May 2025. [3] All seats on 14 county councils in England and eight unitary authorities in England will be up for election. They are expected to be the first local elections following the 2024 general election. [4]

Contents

Two existing combined authority mayors and two existing single authority mayors will be up for election. In addition, the inaugural election for the mayor of Greater Lincolnshire, who will chair Greater Lincolnshire Combined County Authority, is expected to take place on 1 May 2025, along with the inaugural election for the mayor of Hull and East Yorkshire.

In addition, the Council of the Isles of Scilly will be elected. [3]

The City of London Corporation will hold elections on 19 and 20 March. [5]

Background

Following the publication of the English Devolution White Paper on 16 December 2024, which set out the government's plans for local government reorganisation, some of the elections scheduled for May 2025 will delayed by up to a year while reorganisation takes place. [6] County councils and unitary authorities had until 10 January 2025 to request to join the Government's Devolution Priority Programme and ask the Government to cancel or postpone their regularly scheduled elections. [7] At least 13 of the 21 county councils asked the government to delay their elections. [8] On 5 February 2025, the government announced that elections to nine councils (seven county councils and two unitary authorities) would not take place in 2025 to allow restructuring to take place, with elections to reformed or newly created replacement authorities taking place in 2026. [9]

On 2 January 2025, 20 Borough of Broxtowe councillors in Nottinghamshire resigned from the Labour party to form the Broxtowe Independents in protest against Keir Starmer. They criticised Labour national policy on the winter fuel payment, the WASPI women, bus fare increases, the two-child benefit cap, the war in Gaza, [10] and plans to reorganise local government, which could see district and borough councils scrapped. They said that 10 of their members were prevented from standing for Labour in the upcoming Nottinghamshire County Council election due to their criticism of government policy. The resignations resulted in Labour losing control of Broxtowe Borough Council, with the number of Labour councillors dropping from 26 to 6, with Broxtowe Independents saying they intended to run the council as a minority administration and run a full slate of candidates in the 2025 local elections. [11]

England

County councils

There are 21 county councils in England. All of them hold whole-council elections on a four-year cycle that includes 2025. However, 7 county councils (Norfolk, Suffolk, Essex, Surrey, East Sussex, West Sussex, and Hampshire) had their elections cancelled due to local government reorganisation. A total of 16 county councils applied for their elections to be cancelled. Further, Derbyshire, Devon, Gloucestershire, Kent, Leicestershire, Lincolnshire, Oxfordshire, Warwickshire, and Worcestershire applied for their elections to be cancelled, [12] but will not be reorganised so will proceed as scheduled.

CouncilSeatsParty controlDetails
PreviousResult
Cambridgeshire 61 No overall control Details
Derbyshire [c] 64 Conservative Details
Devon 60 Conservative Details
Gloucestershire [c] 55 Conservative Details
Hertfordshire 78 Conservative Details
Kent 81 Conservative Details
Lancashire 84 Conservative Details
Leicestershire 55 Conservative Details
Lincolnshire 70 Conservative Details
Nottinghamshire 66 Conservative Details
Oxfordshire [c] 69 No overall control Details
Staffordshire [c] 62 Conservative Details
Warwickshire 57 Conservative Details
Worcestershire [c] 57 Conservative Details


Metropolitan boroughs

CouncilSeatsParty controlDetails
PreviousResult
Doncaster 55 Labour Details

Unitary authorities

There are 62 unitary authorities, which are single-tier local authorities. Ten of them were due to hold whole-council elections on a four-year cycle that includes 2025. However, Isle of Wight and Thurrock had their elections cancelled due to local government reorganisation. Owing to boundary changes several authorities will see a significant reduction in the number of councillors elected: Buckinghamshire reduces from 147 to 97, Durham goes from 126 to 98 and West Northamptonshire will elect 76 instead of 93.

CouncilSeatsParty controlDetails
PreviousResult
Buckinghamshire [c] 97 Conservative Details
Cornwall 87 Conservative Details
County Durham [c] 98 No overall control Details
North Northamptonshire [c] 68 Conservative Details
Northumberland [c] 69 Conservative Details
Shropshire [c] 74 Conservative Details
West Northamptonshire [c] 76 Conservative Details
Wiltshire 98 Conservative Details

Combined authority mayors

Combined authorityMayor beforeMayor afterDetails
Cambridgeshire and Peterborough Nik Johnson (Lab) Details
West of England Dan Norris (Lab) Details
Greater Lincolnshire Did not exist Details
Hull and East Yorkshire Did not exist Details

Mayoralties covering a single local authority

Local authorityPostTypeCurrent mayorPartyEstablishedNext electionPopulation
Doncaster Metropolitan Borough Council Mayor of Doncaster Metropolitan borough Ros Jones Labour 20022025291,600
North Tyneside Council Mayor of North Tyneside Metropolitan borough Norma Redfearn Labour 20022025196,000

City of London Corporation

CouncilSeatsParty controlDetails
PreviousResult
City of London 100 Independent Independent Details

Isles of Scilly

CouncilSeatsParty controlDetails
PreviousResult
Isles of Scilly 16 Independent Details

Elections delayed to 2026

These elections were originally scheduled to be held in 2025, but on 5 February 2025 it was announced that they would be delayed by a year to 2026 to allow for reorganisation of local government structure. The House of Lords have acted to prevent this happening. [13]

CouncilSeatsParty control
East Sussex 50 No overall control
Essex [c] 78 Conservative
Hampshire 78 Conservative
Norfolk [c] 84 Conservative
Surrey [c] 81 Conservative
Suffolk [c] 70 Conservative
West Sussex 70 Conservative
Isle of Wight 39 No overall control
Thurrock [c] 49 Labour

Opinion polls

Seat projections

Date(s)
conducted
PollsterClientSample
size
Area Con Lab LD Grn Ref Others
1 – 10 Mar 2025Electoral Calculus [14] Daily Telegraph 5,421GB5482522702747477
6 May 2021 2021 local elections 97430723038792

See also

Notes

  1. 1 2 Total seats held across all councils prior to election.
  2. City of London Corporation and Isles of Scilly Council
  3. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 New electoral boundaries

References

  1. Davey served as Acting Leader from 13 December 2019 to 27 August 2020 alongside the Party Presidents Baroness Brinton and Mark Pack, following Jo Swinson's election defeat in the 2019 general election. Davey was elected Leader in August 2020. [1]
  1. Stewart, Heather (27 August 2020). "'Wake up and smell the coffee': Ed Davey elected Lib Dem leader". The Guardian.
  2. 1 2 3 4 "Local Council Political Compositions". Keith Edkins. Retrieved 15 February 2025.
  3. 1 2 "Election timetable in England". GOV.UK. Retrieved 2024-01-31.
  4. "Some local elections could be delayed by up to a year, says Angela Rayner". Sky News. Retrieved 2024-12-18.
  5. Wardmote Book (PDF). City of London. 2022. pp. 2, 76. Retrieved 18 September 2024.
  6. "Some local elections could be delayed by up to a year, says Angela Rayner". Sky News . 16 December 2024. Retrieved 19 December 2024.
  7. "Counties given 'extraordinary' deadline to cancel elections". Local Government Chronicle . 17 December 2024. Retrieved 19 December 2024.
  8. "Tory party accused of 'bottling' May elections as county councils seek delay". The Guardian . 10 January 2025. Retrieved 12 January 2025.
  9. Whannel, Kate (5 February 2025). "Council shake-up sees elections delayed in nine areas". BBC News . Retrieved 5 February 2025.
  10. Hughes, David (2025-01-02). "Labour councillors quit with broadside at Starmer". The Standard. Retrieved 2025-01-09.
  11. "Twenty Broxtowe councillors quit Labour over Starmer's leadership". BBC News. 2025-01-02. Retrieved 2025-01-09.
  12. "Local government reorganisation: letter to two-tier areas". GOV.UK. Retrieved 2025-02-05.
  13. Calkin, Sarah (2025-03-14). "Peers bid to block elections postponement". Local Government Chronicle (LGC). Retrieved 2025-03-18.
  14. "MRP Local Election Poll March 2025".