Thurrock Council

Last updated

Thurrock Borough Council
Thurrock Council logo.svg
Type
Type
Leadership
Sue Little,
Conservative
since 24 May 2023
Andrew Jefferies,
Conservative
since 24 May 2023 [1]
Dave Smith
since 21 March 2023 [2]
Structure
Seats49 councillors [3]
Political groups
Administration (23)
  Conservative (23)
Other parties (26)
  Labour (19)
  Independent (7)
Length of term
Four years
Elections
First past the post
Last election
4 May 2023
Next election
2 May 2024
Motto
By Thames to all the peoples of the world [4]
Meeting place
Thurrock Civic Offices 2022 wing.jpg
Civic Offices, New Road, Grays, RM17 6SL
Website
www.thurrock.gov.uk
Constitution
Constitution

Thurrock Council is the local authority for the borough of Thurrock in the ceremonial county of Essex, England. Thurrock is a unitary authority, having the powers and functions of a county council and district council combined. It is a member of the East of England Local Government Association. The council is based in Grays.

Contents

In 2022 the council's level of debt arising from failed investments led to it issuing a Section 114 notice, being the local authority equivalent of declaring bankruptcy. The government directed neighbouring Essex County Council to take over Thurrock's finances and also appointed a new managing director for the council.

History

Thurrock Urban District had been created in 1936 from the former urban districts of Grays Thurrock, Purfleet and Tilbury and the Orsett Rural District. [5]

Urban districts were abolished in 1974 under the Local Government Act 1972. A new non-metropolitan district called Thurrock was created covering almost the same area as the former Thurrock Urban District, with just a minor change on the border with Basildon to place the whole designated area for Basildon new town in that district. [6] [7] The reformed Thurrock district was given borough status at the same time, allowing the council to call itself "Thurrock Borough Council" and letting the chair of the council the title of mayor. [8]

Thurrock was made a unitary authority on 1 April 1998, taking over county-level services in the area from Essex County Council. Since 1998 the council has generally styled itself "Thurrock Council" rather than "Thurrock Borough Council". [9]

The planning function for large developments was exercised by the Thurrock Thames Gateway Development Corporation in the whole of the borough from 2003 to 2012. [10] [11]

Financial difficulties

In 2020, it emerged that the council had borrowed £420 million to buy into the solar power market, eventually rising to a total investment of £655 million. [12] One of the companies in which the council had invested, Toucan Energy, went into administration on 11 November 2022. [13] [14] Businessman Liam Kavanagh is accused of cheating the council out of as much as £130 million in relation to the deals. [15] Thurrock also made a £94 million loan to the Just Loans Group plc, a business lender which went bankrupt in June 2022. [16]

On 2 September 2022, the Secretary of State for Levelling Up, Housing and Communities intervened in the running of Thurrock Council, passing financial control of the council to Essex County Council, as well as ordering a Best Value Inspection, in response to concerns about the council's level of financial risk and debt. [17] The council's financial exposure arises from loans of more than a billion pounds used to fund commercial investments. Council leader Rob Gledhill resigned on 2 September 2022, the day the government intervention was announced. [18]

On 29 November 2022, Thurrock Council admitted that in that financial year it had a near £500 million budget deficit, mostly from failed investments. It asked for emergency financial assistance from the government. [16] [19] On 19 December 2022 the council issued a Section 114 notice barring any new expenditure, being the local authority equivalent of declaring bankruptcy. [20] [21] In March 2023 the government appointed a new managing director for the council, Dave Smith. [22]

Governance

As a unitary authority, Thurrock Council provides all local government services, albeit with oversight of the council's finances from Essex County Council since the government intervention in September 2022. There are no civil parishes in the borough, which is an unparished area. [23]

Political control

The council has been under no overall control since February 2024 when the former Conservative administration lost its majority through changes of allegiance. [24]

The first election to the council was held in 1973, initially operating as a shadow authority before coming into its powers on 1 April 1974. Since 1974 political control of the council has been held by the following parties: [25] [26]

Non-metropolitan district

Party in controlYears
Labour 1974–1979
No overall control 1979–1982
Labour 1982–1998

Unitary authority

Party in controlYears
Labour 1998–2004
Conservative 2004–2007
No overall control 2007–2012
Labour 2012–2014
No overall control 2014–2021
Conservative 2021–2024
No overall control 2024–present

Leadership

The role of Mayor of Thurrock is largely ceremonial, usually being held by a different councillor each year. Political leadership is instead provided by the leader of the council. The leaders since 1989 have been: [27]

CouncillorPartyFromTo
Jimmy Aberdein [28] Labour 19891995
Andy Smith [29] [30] Labour 199530 Jun 2004
Anne Cheale Conservative 30 Jun 200424 May 2006
Terry Hipsey Conservative 24 May 200625 Mar 2009
Garry Hague Conservative 25 Mar 200919 May 2010
John Kent Labour 19 May 201025 May 2016
Rob Gledhill [31] Conservative 25 May 20162 Sep 2022
Mark Coxshall Conservative 13 Oct 20227 May 2023
Andrew Jefferies Conservative 24 May 2023

Composition

Following the 2023 election and subsequent changes of allegiance up to February 2024, the composition of the council was: [32] [33] [34] [24]

PartyCouncillors
Conservative 23
Labour 19
Independent 7
Total49

The next election is due in 2024.

Premises

Civic Offices, New Road, Grays: The 1986 original building to the right of the entrance, 1992 central block in the middle and 2022 block to the far left. Civic Offices, New Road, Grays.jpg
Civic Offices, New Road, Grays: The 1986 original building to the right of the entrance, 1992 central block in the middle and 2022 block to the far left.

The council is based at the Civic Offices on New Road in Grays. [35] When the council was created in 1974 it used the former offices of the Thurrock Urban District Council in a converted house called Farley and adjoining buildings around the junction of Whitehall Lane and Palmers Avenue in Grays. [36] In 1986 the council built itself a new headquarters at the corner of New Road and Derby Bridge Road in the centre of Grays. [37] The building has subsequently been extended westward along New Road with a large central block added in 1992 and a new wing at the corner of New Road and High Street completed in 2022. [38] [39]

Elections

Since the last boundary changes in 2004, the council has comprised 49 councillors representing 20 wards, with each ward electing two or three councillors. Elections are held three years out of every four, electing a third of the council each time for a four-year term. In the fourth year of the cycle there is no election. [40] This system will change from 2025, with elections being held every four years for the whole council. [41]

Wards

The wards, with their numbers on the map below, are: [40] [42]

  • Aveley and Uplands (1)
  • Belhus (3)
  • Chadwell St Mary (14)
  • Chafford and North Stifford (6)
  • Corringham and Fobbing (17)
  • East Tilbury (15)
  • Grays Riverside (7)
  • Grays Thurrock (8)
  • Little Thurrock Blackshots (10)
  • Little Thurrock Rectory (11)
  • Ockendon (2)
  • Orsett (20)
  • South Chafford (5)
  • Stanford East and Corringham Town (18)
  • Stanford-le-Hope West (16)
  • Stifford Clays (9)
  • The Homesteads (19)
  • Tilbury Riverside and Thurrock Park (12)
  • Tilbury St Chads (13)
  • West Thurrock and South Stifford (4)
Thurrock UK wards 2017 numbered.png

Arms

Coat of arms of Thurrock Council
Thurrock Council coat of arms.jpg
Notes
Shield and crest originally granted to Thurrock Urban District Council on 17 January 1957. Supporters granted on 14 May 1976.
Crest
On a wreath of the colours an Albatross rising Proper from a bollard Sable roped Or.
Escutcheon
Argent on a fess wavy between in chief a ship's screw and a wheel Azure and in base a Celtic cross also Azure charged in the centre with a Tudor rose Proper three lymphads Argent.
Supporters
On the dexter a sea-lion guardant Or gutty Sable the tail Vert gutty Or and Argent holding in the dexter claw a block Or tackle Sable and on the sinister a knight in armour tempus 1370 resting the exterior hand on the hilt of his sheathed sword a hound at his feet all Proper upon a compartment per pale water barry wavy Argent and Azure and a representation of a stone quay Proper.
Motto
Secundum Tamesim Quovis Gentium (By The Thames To All The Peoples Of The World). [43]

Mayors

The mayors since 1982 have included:

CouncillorPartyFromTo
Bob Wood [44] [45] Labour 19821983
Sid Josling [46] Labour 19841985
Arthur Clarke [47] Labour 19851986
George Watts [48] Labour 19881989
John Dunn [49] Labour 19891990
Ken Evans [50] Labour 19901991
Kitty Price [51] Labour 19911992
Pat Rice [52] Labour 19931994
Barry Palmer [53] Labour 19941995
Reg Lee [54] Labour 19951996
Sid Josling [46] Labour 19961997
Arthur Bennett [55] Labour 19971998
Albert Vandersteen [56] Labour 19981999
Carl Morris [57] [58] Labour 19992000
Julian Norris [59] [60] Labour 20002001
Barrie Lawrence [59] [58] Labour 20012002
Gordon Barton [61] [58] Labour 20022003
Gerard Rice [52] [62] Labour 20032004
Ian Harrison [63] [64] Conservative 20042005
Colin Churchman [61] [65] Conservative 20052006
Joy Redsell [66] [67] Conservative 20062007
Diane Revell [68] Conservative 20072008
John Everett [69] Conservative 20082009
Maureen Pearce [70] Conservative 20092010
Anne Cheale [71] Thurrock Concerned Conservative 20102011
Yash Gupta [72] [73] Labour 20112013
Tony Fish [74] Labour 20132014
Steve Liddiard [75] Labour 20142015
Sue Gray [76] [77] Labour 20152016
Cathy Kent [78] [79] Labour 20162017
Tunde Ojetola [80] Conservative 20172018
Barbara Rice [81] Labour 20182019
Terry Piccolo [82] Conservative 20192021
Sue Shinnick [83] [84] Labour 20212022
James Halden [85] Conservative 20222023
Sue Little Conservative 2023

See also

Thurrock, the area with borough status which this council administers.

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Thurrock</span> Borough in Essex, England

Thurrock is a unitary authority area with borough status in the ceremonial county of Essex, England. It lies on the north bank of the River Thames immediately east of London and has over 18 miles (29 km) of riverfront including the Port of Tilbury, the principal port for London. Thurrock is within the London commuter belt and is an area of regeneration within the Thames Gateway redevelopment zone. The borough includes the northern ends of the Dartford Crossing.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Grays, Essex</span> Town in Essex, England

Grays is the largest town in the borough and unitary authority area of Thurrock, in the ceremonial county of Essex, England. The town, which is both a former civil parish and one of Thurrock's traditional Church of England parishes, is located on the north bank of the River Thames.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Castle Point</span> Non-metropolitan district and borough in England

Castle Point is a local government district with borough status in south Essex, England, lying around 30 miles (48 km) east of London. The borough comprises the towns of South Benfleet, Hadleigh and Thundersley on the mainland, and the adjoining Canvey Island in the Thames Estuary, which is connected to the mainland by bridges.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Tilbury</span> Human settlement in England

Tilbury is a port town in the borough of Thurrock, Essex, England. The present town was established as separate settlement in the late 19th century, on land that was mainly part of Chadwell St Mary. It contains a 16th century fort and an ancient cross-river ferry. Tilbury is part of the Port of London with a major deep-water port which contributes to the local economy. Situated 24 miles (38.5 km) east of central London and 23 miles (37 km) southwest of Southend-on-Sea, it is also the southernmost point in Essex.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Borough of Basildon</span> Non-metropolitan district and borough in England

The Borough of Basildon is a local government district with borough status in Essex, England. It is named after its largest town, Basildon, where the council is based. The borough also includes the towns of Billericay and Wickford and surrounding rural areas.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Borough of Brentwood</span> District in Essex, England

The Borough of Brentwood is a local government district with borough status in Essex, England. The borough is named after its main town of Brentwood, where the council is based; it includes several villages and the surrounding rural area.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Chafford Hundred</span> Human settlement in England

Chafford Hundred is an area in the Borough of Thurrock in the ceremonial county of Essex, England. Chafford Hundred is north-west of Grays.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Thurrock (UK Parliament constituency)</span> Parliamentary constituency in the United Kingdom, 1945 onwards

Thurrock is a constituency represented in the House of Commons of the UK Parliament since 2010 by Jackie Doyle-Price, a Conservative.

Thurrock Council is the local authority for the unitary authority of Thurrock in Essex, England. Until 1 April 1998 it was a non-metropolitan district. One third of the council is elected each year, followed by one year without an election. Since the unitary authority was first elected in 1997, the council has consisted of 49 councillors elected from 20 wards.

Orsett Rural District was a local government district centred on Orsett in the south Essex part of the Thames Estuary in England. It was a rural district from 1894 to 1936, initially made up of seventeen civil parishes and the successor to the Orsett Rural Sanitary District. Parts of the district were split off to form Tilbury in 1912, Purfleet in 1929 and Billericay in 1934. Thurrock Urban District was the main successor district in 1936. Today it corresponds to the Thurrock unitary authority area with parts in Basildon, Essex and Havering, Greater London.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Essex County Council</span> English principal local authority in the East of England

Essex County Council is the county council that governs the non-metropolitan county of Essex in England. It has 75 councillors, elected from 70 divisions, and has been under Conservative majority control since 2001. The council meets at County Hall in the centre of Chelmsford. It is a member of the East of England Local Government Association.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Jackie Doyle-Price</span> British politician (born 1969)

Dame Jacqueline Doyle-Price is a British Conservative Party politician and former civil servant. She was first elected as the Member of Parliament (MP) for Thurrock in the 2010 general election.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Southend-on-Sea City Council</span> Local authority of Southend-on-Sea, Essex, England

Southend-on-Sea City Council is the local authority of the Southend-on-Sea district in Essex, England. It is a unitary authority, having the powers of a non-metropolitan county and district council combined. It is a member of the East of England Local Government Association. It is based at Southend Civic Centre in Southend-on-Sea.

An election to Essex County Council took place on 1 May 1997 as part of the 1997 United Kingdom local elections. 79 councillors were elected from various electoral divisions, which returned either one or two county councillors each by first-past-the-post voting for a four-year term of office. With the creation of Southend-on-Sea Borough Council and Thurrock Council in 1998 the number of seats contested at this election was reduced by 19. In 1993 the breakdown of these seats were, Lab 9 Con 5 LD 5.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Thurrock Independents</span> Political party in the United Kingdom

The Thurrock Independents, also known as the Thurrock Independents Party (TIP), was a localist and populist British political party based in Thurrock, Essex, England. It was formed in January 2018 when seventeen Thurrock councillors, including then-East of England MEP Tim Aker, broke-away from the UK Independence Party (UKIP) after claiming to have grown disillusioned with party politics. At its height in 2018, the party was Thurrock Council's official opposition group and had two members in the European Parliament. It declined after multiple defections and election defeats and was left with only one councillor after the 2023 elections. The party disbanded later that year.

Structural changes to local government in England took place between 2019 and 2023. Some of these changes continue the trend of new unitary authorities being created from other types of local government districts, which was a policy of Communities Secretary Robert Jenrick from 2019.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">2022 Thurrock Council election</span> Information on the 2022 Thurrock council election

The 2022 Thurrock Council election took place on 5 May 2022 to elect a third of the members of Thurrock Council in England. Sixteen of the council's 49 seats were contested in sixteen of Thurrock's twenty electoral wards. There are two or three seats in each ward depending on its population. This was on the same day as other local elections across the United Kingdom.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">2024 Thurrock Council election</span> 2024 English local election

The 2024 Thurrock Council election is due to be held on 2 May 2024 to elect a third of the members of Thurrock Council in Essex, England. It will be held on the same day as other local elections across England, including the 2024 Essex police and crime commissioner election.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">1997 Thurrock Council election</span> English local election

The 1997 Thurrock Council election took place on 1 May 1997 to elect the members of Thurrock Council in Essex, England. It took place on the same day as the 1997 general election and other local elections across England.

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