Rutland County Council

Last updated

Rutland County Council
Rutland County Council logo.svg
Type
Type
Leadership
Andrew Brown,
Independent
since 22 May 2023
Gale Waller,
Liberal Democrats
since 22 May 2023
Mark Andrews
since 30 April 2021
Structure
Seats27 councillors
Rutland County Council 2023.svg
Political groups
Administration (12)
  Liberal Democrat (11)
  Green (1)
Other parties (15)
  Independent (7)
  Conservative (6)
  Labour (2)
Length of term
4 years
Elections
First past the post
Last election
4 May 2023
Next election
6 May 2027
Meeting place
Catmose House front SE elevation.jpg
Catmose House, Catmos Street, Oakham, LE15 6HP
Website
www.rutland.gov.uk

Rutland County Council is the local authority for the non-metropolitan county of Rutland in the East Midlands of England. Since 1997 the council has been a unitary authority, legally being a district council which also performs the functions of a county council.

Contents

The council is responsible for almost all local services in Rutland, although the Leicestershire Fire and Rescue Service and Leicestershire Police (which also serve Rutland) are run by joint boards between Rutland County Council, Leicestershire County Council and Leicester City Council.

The council has been under no overall control since 2021, being led since 2023 by a minority administration of the Liberal Democrats and Green Party. It is based at Catmose House in Oakham.

History

First incarnation

Elected county councils were established in 1889 under the Local Government Act 1888, taking over administrative functions that had previously been performed by unelected magistrates at the quarter sessions. The first elections were held in January 1889 and Rutland County Council formally came into being on 1 April 1889. [1]

Great Hall at Oakham Castle: Council's meeting place 1889-1937 Great Hall - Oakham Castle.jpg
Great Hall at Oakham Castle: Council's meeting place 1889–1937

On that day it held its first official meeting at Oakham Castle, the 12th century castle which served as the county's courthouse and had been the meeting place of the quarter sessions which preceded the county council. Charles Noel, 3rd Earl of Gainsborough, a Conservative peer, was appointed as the first chairman of the council. [2]

From 1894 there was also a lower tier of local government in the county, comprising three rural districts: Ketton Rural District, Oakham Rural District and Uppingham Rural District. A fourth district was created in 1911 when the parish of Oakham was removed from the Oakham Rural District to become its own urban district. [3] [4]

Rutland District Council

The first incarnation of the county council was abolished in 1974 under the Local Government Act 1972. Rutland was reconstituted as a non-metropolitan district and placed in Leicestershire. County-level functions therefore passed to Leicestershire County Council. [5]

The Rutland District Council created in 1974 was a lower-tier district council. Although its territory was the same as the abolished county council's, in terms of functions it replaced the area's four district councils that were also abolished as part of the 1974 reforms. [6]

Unitary authority

Local government was reformed again in Rutland in 1997, following the Local Government Commission for England, which had recommended in 1994 that Rutland (and Leicester) should become unitary authorities and leave the two-tier Leicestershire. [7] The way the changes were implemented was to create a new non-metropolitan county of Rutland covering the same area as the district, but with no separate county council. Instead, the existing district council that had been created in 1974 additionally took on the functions that legislation assigns to county councils. [8]

In August 1996, ahead of the changes coming into effect, the district council resolved to style itself 'Rutland County Council' from 1 April 1997 when it assumed its additional powers. As a concession to the fact that it remains legally a district council, it was agreed that the full name would have to be 'Rutland County Council District Council', but on the understanding that the full name would "be used only very sparingly and when absolutely necessary." [9] [10]

At the 2021 census Rutland had a population of 41,000. This made it the third least populous local government district in England, with only the two sui generis authorities of the Isles of Scilly (2,100 people) and the City of London (8,600 people) serving fewer people. The next smallest unitary authority area after Rutland is Hartlepool with 92,300 people. [11]

Governance

As a unitary authority, Rutland County Council performs both district-level and county-level functions. The council's responsibility for some county-level functions, including the fire and rescue service and the police, is exercised through joint boards with Leicestershire County Council and Leicester City Council. [12] The whole county is also covered by civil parishes, which form a second tier of local government. [13]

Political control

The council has been under no overall control since 2021. Following the 2023 election a minority administration of the Liberal Democrats and the single Green Party councillor formed to run the council, led by Liberal Democrat councillor Gale Waller. [14] [15] [16]

Political control of the council since the 1974 reforms has been as follows: [17]

Lower-tier district council

Party in controlYears
Independent 1974–1987
No overall control 1987–1995
Independent 1995–1997

Unitary authority

Party in controlYears
Independent 1997–1998
No overall control 1998–2003
Conservative 2003–2021
No overall control 2021–present

Leadership

The leaders of the council since 1995 have been as follows: [18]

CouncillorPartyFromTo
Eddie Martin [19] [lower-alpha 1] Independent 15 May 19952 Apr 1997
Kim Lee [20] Liberal Democrats 12 May 1997May 1999
Edward Baines [21] Independent 24 May 19992003
Roger Begy [22] Conservative 20031 Feb 2016
Terry King [23] Conservative 22 Feb 2016Jan 2017
Tony Mathias [24] Conservative 26 Jan 20178 Jan 2018
Oliver Hemsley [25] Conservative 5 Feb 20189 May 2022
Lucy Stephenson [26] Conservative 9 May 202222 May 2023
Gale Waller [27] Liberal Democrats 22 May 2023Incumbent

Composition

Following the 2023 election, the composition of the council was: [28]

PartyCouncillors
Liberal Democrats 11
Independent 7
Conservative 6
Labour 2
Green 1
Total27

The Liberal Democrats and the Green councillor sit together as a group, which forms the council's administration. The next election is due in May 2027. [29]

Elections

Since the last boundary changes in 2019, the council has comprised 27 councillors representing 15 wards, with each ward electing one, two or three councillors. Elections are held every four years. [30]

Current ward boundaries Rutland 2018 Boundaries.svg
Current ward boundaries
WardCouncillorsDescription
Braunston & Belton1Parishes of Ayston, Belton, Braunston, Brooke, Leighfield, Preston, Ridlington and Wardley
Cottesmore2Parishes of Barrow, Cottesmore, Market Overton and Teigh
Exton1Parishes of Ashwell, Burley, Egleton, Exton, Hambleton, Horn and Whitwell
Greetham1Parishes of Clipsham, Greetham, Pickworth, Stretton and Thistleton
Ketton2Parishes of Barrowden, Ketton, Tinwell and Tixover
Langham1Parish of Langham
Lyddington1Parishes of Bisbrooke, Caldecott, Glaston, Lyddington, Seaton, Stoke Dry and Thorpe by Water
Martinsthorpe1Parishes of Gunthorpe, Lyndon, Manton, Martinsthorpe, Morcott, Pilton and Wing
Normanton2Parishes of Edith Weston, Empingham, Normanton, North Luffenham, South Luffenham
Oakham North East2Oakham northwest of Burley Road/Mill Street/South Street and east of the railway
Oakham North West2Oakham north of Braunston Road and west of the railway, and the parish of Barleythorpe
Oakham South East2Oakham southeast of Burley Road/Mill Street/South Street and east of the railway
Oakham South West2Oakham south of Braunston Road and west of the railway
Ryhall & Casterton2Parishes of Essendine, Great Casterton, Little Casterton, Ryhall and Tickencote
Uppingham3Parishes of Uppingham and Beaumont Chase
Whissendine1Parish of Whissendine

Premises

Modern extensions to Catmose House, including main public entrance Catmose House extension.jpg
Modern extensions to Catmose House, including main public entrance

The council is based at Catmose House on Catmos Street in Oakham. It was built in the late 18th century as a large house. [31] The building was bought in 1937 by the county council, which had previously met at Oakham Castle and had its offices scattered around various premises in the town. [32] Catmose House subsequently served as the headquarters of Rutland District Council after 1974, continuing to be the council's headquarters after it became a unitary authority in 1997, with large extensions being built shortly afterwards. [33]

As at April 2024, the council is considering whether to retain Catmose House as its headquarters or move to alternative premises. [34]

Arms

Coat of arms of Rutland County Council
Arms of Rutland County Council.svg
Notes
First granted to Rutland County Council on 1 May 1950. Transferred to Rutland District Council in 1974, and continues to be used by the council after it became a unitary authority in 1997. [35]
Crest
On a wreath of the colours in front of a horseshoe an acorn Or leaved and slipped Proper.
Escutcheon
Vert semée of acorns a horseshoe Or.
Motto
Multum In Parvo (Much In Little)

See also

Notes

  1. Initially appointed as "co-ordinator", but title changed to "leader" later that year.

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Oakham</span> Market and county town of Rutland, England

Oakham is a market town and civil parish in Rutland in the East Midlands of England. The town is located 25 miles (40.2 km) east of Leicester, 28 miles (45.1 km) south-east of Nottingham and 23 miles (37.0 km) north-west of Peterborough. It had a population of 12,149 in the 2021 census. Oakham is to the west of Rutland Water and in the Vale of Catmose. Its height above sea level ranges from 325 to 400 ft.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Uppingham</span> Town in Rutland, England

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References

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  33. "Contact us". Rutland County Council. Retrieved 16 July 2024.
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