Telford and Wrekin

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Telford and Wrekin
Telford
Looking eastwards from near the top of the Wrekin - geograph.org.uk - 1496096.jpg
High Street, Dawley (geograph 4897570).jpg
Iron Bridge, Ironbridge, Shropshire - geograph.org.uk - 2363862.jpg
High Street, Newport - geograph.org.uk - 5347783.jpg
Plaza at Telford - geograph.org.uk - 2302805.jpg
The Parish Church of All Saints, Wellington - geograph.org.uk - 7018246.jpg
The Wrekin - geograph.org.uk - 4893214.jpg
Nickname: 
Wrekin
Telford and Wrekin UK locator map.svg
Shown within Shropshire
Coordinates: 52°40′52″N2°26′19″W / 52.68111°N 2.43861°W / 52.68111; -2.43861
Country United Kingdom
Region West Midlands
County Shropshire
Admin HQ Telford
Government
Area
  Total
112.09 sq mi (290.31 km2)
Population
  Total
185,600
  Density1,700/sq mi (640/km2)
Ethnicity (2021)
[1]
   Ethnic groups
List
Religion (2021)
[1]
   Religion
List
Time zone GMT
ISO 3166 code GB-TFW
Website telford.gov.uk

Telford and Wrekin is a borough and unitary authority in Shropshire, England. In 1974, a non-metropolitan district of Shropshire was created called the Wrekin, named after a prominent hill to the west of Telford. In 1998, the district became a unitary authority and was renamed "Telford and Wrekin", which remains part of the Shropshire ceremonial county and shares institutions such as the Fire and Rescue Service and Community Health with the rest the county.

Contents

The borough's major settlement is Telford, which was designated a new town in the 1960s and incorporated the towns of Dawley, Madeley, Oakengates, and Wellington. After the Telford conurbation, which includes the aforementioned towns, the next-largest settlement is Newport which is located in the northeast of the borough and is not part of the original new town of Telford. The borough borders Staffordshire, but is surrounded by the unitary district of Shropshire which covers the area previously administered by Shropshire County Council.

History

The district was created on 1 April 1974 under the Local Government Act 1972 covering the area of five former districts, plus a small part of a sixth: [2]

The district was initially called "Wrekin", but during 1974 the council changed the name to "The Wrekin". [4] [5] A significant part of the new district was within the designated area of the Telford New Town, which had been initially designated in 1963 as Dawley New Town before being enlarged and renamed to Telford in 1968. The Telford Development Corporation existed alongside the elected councils until it was wound up in 1991, running various functions such as town planning which would otherwise have been council responsibilities. [6]

On 1 April 1998, as a result of the Local Government Commission for England's review, the district became a unitary authority, independent from Shropshire County Council. On the same day the district's name was changed from "The Wrekin" to "Telford and Wrekin". [7]

All of the council houses previously owned by Wrekin District Council and the subsequent Telford and Wrekin Council were transferred to a newly created housing association, the Wrekin Housing Trust, in 1999 which now owns the majority of social housing in Telford. [8]

Telford and Wrekin applied unsuccessfully for city status in 2000. The district was granted borough status in 2002.

Wards

Telford and Wrekin (yellow) in the ceremonial and historic county of Shropshire. Shropshire Telford and Wrekin.PNG
Telford and Wrekin (yellow) in the ceremonial and historic county of Shropshire.

For the borough council itself there is a system of thirty wards to elect councillors.

Telford and Wrekin Electoral Wards.png 1 – Admaston and Bratton

2 – Apley Castle

3 – Arleston

4 – Brookside

5 – Church Aston and Lilleshall

6 – College

7 – Dawley and Aqueduct

8 – Donnington

9 – Dothill

10 – Edgmond and Ercall Magna

11 – Ercall

12 – Hadley and Leegomery

13 – Haygate

14 – Horsehay and Lightmoor

15 – Ironbridge Gorge

16 – Ketley and Overdale

17 – Madeley and Sutton Hill

18 – Malinslee and Dawley Bank

19 – Muxton

20 – Newport North and West

21 – Newport South and East

22 – Oakengates and Ketley Bank

23 – Park

24 – Priorslee

25 – Shawbirch

26 – St Georges

27 – The Nedge

28 – Woodside

29 – Wrockwardine

30 – Wrockwardine Wood and Trench

Election history

Borough elections are held every 4 years.

Governance

Telford and Wrekin operates a cabinet-style council. It has 54 elected councillors who appoint the seven cabinet members, including the leader, each year. The cabinet members make decisions as a whole and meet every two weeks. [9]

Telford and Wrekin is currently a Labour controlled council.

Policing

Telford and Wrekin is part of the West Mercia Police police area. The force is based in Worcester (outside Shropshire) and the borough's area is a Territorial Policing Unit in the force's organisation.

Towns, villages and other settlements

The main towns of the borough are: Coalbrookdale, Dawley, Madeley, Newport, Oakengates, Telford and Wellington. The table below shows the civil parishes of the borough and their respective settlements:

#Civil parishSettlements in the parishPopulation
1 Chetwynd Chetwynd, Howle, Pickstock and Sambrook 638
2 Chetwynd Aston and Woodcote Chetwynd Aston, Pave Lane and Woodcote 674
3 Church Aston Cheswell, Church Aston and Longford 1,260
4 Dawley Hamlets Aqueduct, Doseley, Horsehay, Lightmoor, Little Dawley and Spring Village 8,008
5 Donnington and Muxton Donnington, Donnington Wood and Muxton 13,950
6 Edgmond Adeney and Edgmond2,033
7 Ercall Magna Cold Hatton, Ellerdine, High Ercall, Osbaston, Roden and Rowton 1,810
8 Eyton upon the Weald Moors Eyton Upon The Weald MoorsN/A
9 Great Dawley Dawley and Malinslee 12.134
10 Hadley and Leegomery Apley Castle, Hadley and Leegomery 16,188
11 Hollinswood and Randlay Hollinswood and Randlay6,132
12 Ketley Beveley, Ketley and Red Lake5,270
13 Kynnersley Kynnersley300
14 Lawley and Overdale Dawley Bank, Lawley, Newdale, Old Park and The Rock 12,173
15 Lilleshall Lilleshall and Pave Lane 1,370
16 Madeley Hill Top, Madeley, Sutton Hill and Woodside 18,774
17 Newport Chetwynd End, Lower Bar and Newport12,922
18 Oakengates Beveley, Hollyhurst, Ketley Bank, Oakengates and Wombridge9,012
19 Preston upon the Weald Moors Kinley and Preston upon the Weald Moors204
20 Rodington Isombridge, Longdon-on-Tern and Rodington883
21 St George's and Priorslee Central Park, Priorslee, Redhill, Snedshill and St George's 12,372
22 Stirchley and Brookside Brookside and Stirchley 10,446
23 The Gorge Coalbrookdale, Coalport, Ironbridge, Jackfield, Preens Eddy and The Werps 3,803
24 Tibberton and Cherrington Cherrington and Tibberton 940
25 Waters Upton Crudgington, Great Bolas and Waters Upton949
26 Wellington Dothill, Shawbirch and Wellington22,881
27 Wrockwardine Admaston, Allscott, Aston, Bratton, Leaton, Nash, Walcot and Wrockwardine4,182
28 Wrockwardine Wood and Trench Trench and Wrockwardine Wood 5,642

Demography

Ethnic Group2001 census [10] 2011 census [11] 2021 census [12]
Number%Number%Number%
White: Total150,01494.8%154,41592.7%163,63888.2%
White: British 147,31493%149,096153,93683%
White: Irish 1,061729723
White: Gypsy or Irish Traveller 166203
White: Roma187
White: Other 1,6394,4248,589
Asian or Asian British: Total5,1283.2%6,99110,0675.4%
Asian or Asian British: Indian 2,6233,0764,559
Asian or Asian British: Pakistani 1,5981%2,2433,368
Asian or Asian British: Bangladeshi 98162207
Asian or Asian British: Chinese 542647818
Asian or Asian British: Other Asian2678631,115
Black or Black British: Total9280.6%1,7795,3512.9%
Black or Black British: African 2631,0233,962
Black or Black British: Caribbean 567607748
Black or Black British: Other Black 98149641
Mixed: Total1,7281.1%2,9834,844
Mixed: White and Black Caribbean9351,4232,083
Mixed: White and Black African108278676
Mixed: White and Asian4520.3%7991,315
Mixed: Other Mixed233483770
Other: Total5274731,643
Other: Arab86242
Other: Any other ethnic group5273871,401
Non-White: Total8,3115.2%12,2267.3%21,90511.8%
Total158,325100%166,641100%185,543100%

Economy

Telford Plaza in Telford Town Centre. TelfordPlaza.JPG
Telford Plaza in Telford Town Centre.
St Mary's Street in Newport Newport, Shropshire Street.jpg
St Mary's Street in Newport

This is a chart of trend of regional gross value added of Telford and Wrekin at current basic prices published (pp. 240–253) by Office for National Statistics with figures in millions of British pounds sterling.

YearRegional gross value added [table 1] Agriculture [table 2] Industry [table 3] Services [table 4]
19951,76328865870
20002,072207731,279
20032,370218501,500
  1. Components may not sum to totals due to rounding
  2. includes hunting and forestry
  3. includes energy and construction
  4. includes financial intermediation services indirectly measured

Freedom of the Borough

The following people, military units and organisations have received the Freedom of the Borough of Telford and Wrekin.

People

Military units

Organisations

See also

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Shropshire</span> County in England

Shropshire is a ceremonial county in the West Midlands of England, on the border with Wales. It is bordered by Cheshire to the north-east, Staffordshire to the east, Worcestershire to the south-east, Herefordshire to the south, and the Welsh principal areas of Powys and Wrexham to the west and north-west respectively. The largest settlement is Telford, while Shrewsbury is the county town.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Telford</span> Town in Shropshire, England

Telford is a town in the Telford and Wrekin borough in Shropshire, England. The wider borough covers the town, its suburbs and surrounding towns and villages. The town is close to the county's eastern boundary, and near the River Severn. The notable hill near the town called The Wrekin is part of the Shropshire Hills, an Area of Outstanding Natural Beauty. To the south of the town is the Ironbridge Gorge, a UNESCO World Heritage Site. Places around the Ironbridge Gorge area, which were developed into the town itself, are internationally recognised as being "The Birthplace of Industry" being to a large extent constructed during the Industrial Revolution on the Shropshire Coalfield. The town is the main administrative centre for Telford and Wrekin Council.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Bridgnorth District</span>

Bridgnorth District was a local government district in Shropshire, England, from 1974 to 2009. Its council was based in the town of Bridgnorth. The district also included the towns of Much Wenlock, Shifnal and Broseley and the villages of Albrighton and Sheriffhales, as well as RAF Cosford.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Oakengates</span> Town in Shropshire, England

Oakengates is a historic market town and civil parish in the borough of Telford and Wrekin, Shropshire, England. The town's parish population was recorded as 8,517 in the 2001 census.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Dawley</span> Town in Shropshire, England

Dawley is a former mining town and civil parish in the borough of Telford and Wrekin, Shropshire, England. It was originally proposed be the main centre of the 'Dawley New Town' plan in 1963, however it was decided in 1968 to name the new town as 'Telford', after the engineer and road-builder Thomas Telford. Dawley is one of the older settlements in Shropshire, being mentioned in the Domesday Book (1086). It is divided into Dawley Magna and Little Dawley.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Telford (UK Parliament constituency)</span>

Telford is a constituency represented in the House of Commons of the UK Parliament since 2024 by Shaun Davies of the Labour Party.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">The Wrekin (UK Parliament constituency)</span> Parliamentary constituency in the United Kingdom, 1918 onwards

The Wrekin is a constituency in the House of Commons of the British Parliament, located in the county of Shropshire in the West Midlands of England. It has existed continuously since its creation by the Representation of the People Act 1918, and is named after a prominent landmark hill in the area, The Wrekin. It has been represented by the Labour and Conservative parties since the 1920s, a post held since 2005 by Conservative MP Mark Pritchard.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Madeley, Shropshire</span> Town and civil parish Shropshire, England

Madeley is a historic market town and civil parish in the borough of Telford and Wrekin, Shropshire, England. The parish had a population of 18,774 at the 2021 census.

Telford and Wrekin Council elections are held every four years. Telford and Wrekin Council is the local authority for the unitary authority of Telford and Wrekin in the ceremonial county of Shropshire, England. Until 1 April 1998 it was a non-metropolitan district. Since the last boundary changes in 2023, 54 councillors have been elected from 32 wards.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Shropshire Council</span> Unitary authority in England

Shropshire Council, known between 1980 and 2009 as Shropshire County Council and prior to 1980 as Salop County Council, is the local authority for the non-metropolitan county of Shropshire in the West Midlands region of England. Since 2009 it has been a unitary authority, being a county council which also performs the functions of a district council. The non-metropolitan county is smaller than the ceremonial county of Shropshire, which additionally includes Telford and Wrekin.

Shropshire Council elections are held every four years, and since 2009 74 councillors have been elected from 63 electoral divisions.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Telford and Wrekin Council</span> English unitary authority council in the West Midlands

Telford and Wrekin Council is the local authority of Telford and Wrekin in the ceremonial county of Shropshire, England. It was founded in 1974 as The Wrekin District Council, and was a lower-tier district council until 1998. The district was renamed Telford and Wrekin in 1998 when the council became a unitary authority, being a district council which also performs the functions of a county council. It is independent from Shropshire Council, the unitary authority which administers the rest of the county.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Woodside, Telford</span> Area in Madeley, Shropshire, England

Woodside is a residential area within the civil parish of Madeley in Shropshire, England. It is also the name of an electoral ward of both Madeley Town Council and the borough of Telford and Wrekin. The population of the borough ward at the 2021 Census is given as 7,597.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Brookside, Telford</span> Estate in England

Brookside is a housing estate and suburb of Telford in the Telford and Wrekin borough of Shropshire, England. The original settlement of Brookside is a Radburn estate built in the early 1970s as part of the development of Telford New Town and is entirely within the confines of Brookside Avenue. Significant development has taken place around the outside of Brookside Avenue since the estate was built, the majority of which is part of Stirchley Park but falls within the Brookside ward for both Telford and Wrekin Council and Stirchley and Brookside Parish Council.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Aqueduct, Shropshire</span> Village in Shropshire, England

Aqueduct is a village in the Telford and Wrekin borough in Shropshire, England. It forms part of the Dawley Hamlets civil parish alongside Doseley, Horsehay, Lightmoor, Little Dawley and Spring Village.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Leegomery</span> Village in Shropshire, England

Leegomery is a village in the Telford and Wrekin borough in Shropshire, England. It forms part of the Hadley and Leegomery civil parish alongside Hadley, Apley Castle, Hadley Castle, Hadley Manor, Hoo and Horton.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Lightmoor</span> Village in Shropshire, England

Lightmoor, also known as Lightmoor Village is a village in the Telford and Wrekin borough in Shropshire, England It forms part of the Dawley Hamlets civil parish alongside Aqueduct, Doseley, Horsehay, Little Dawley and Spring Village.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Lawley, Shropshire</span> Village in Shropshire, England

Lawley is a large village, former township and suburb of Telford in the borough of Telford and Wrekin in Shropshire, England. It is located northwest of the town of Dawley and southwest of the town of Telford. It is part of the civil parish of Lawley and Overdale.

References

  1. 1 2 UK Census (2021). "2021 Census Area Profile – Shropshire Local Authority (E06000020)". Nomis. Office for National Statistics . Retrieved 5 January 2024.
  2. "The English Non-metropolitan Districts (Definition) Order 1972", legislation.gov.uk , The National Archives, SI 1972/2039, retrieved 18 September 2022
  3. "The New Parishes Order 1973", legislation.gov.uk , The National Archives, SI 1973/688, retrieved 18 September 2022
  4. "The English Non-metropolitan districts (Names) Order 1973", legislation.gov.uk , The National Archives, SI 1973/551, retrieved 18 September 2022
  5. "Shropshire". Database of Local Government Orders. Local Government Boundary Commission for England. Retrieved 18 September 2022.
  6. "Business-led 'revolution' continues". Birmingham Post. 28 January 1992. p. 27. Retrieved 18 September 2022.
  7. "The Borough of Telford and Wrekin (Electoral Changes) Order 2002", legislation.gov.uk , The National Archives, SI 2002/2373, retrieved 18 September 2022, The name of the borough was changed from The Wrekin to Telford and Wrekin on 1st April 1998
  8. "About Us | the Wrekin Housing Group".
  9. "Cabinet". Telford and Wrekin Council. Retrieved 5 May 2010.
  10. "Office of National Statistics; 2001 Census Key Statistics". webarchive.nationalarchives.gov.uk. Retrieved 7 September 2021.
  11. "2011 Census: Ethnic Group, local authorities in England and Wales". webarchive.nationalarchives.gov.uk. Retrieved 15 December 2021.
  12. "Ethnic group - Office for National Statistics". www.ons.gov.uk. Retrieved 29 November 2022.
  13. "Honorary Freemen of the Borough". Telford and Wrekin Borough Council. Retrieved 14 June 2022.
  14. "Council to honour the Rifles Regiment with the Freedom of the Borough - Telford & Wrekin Council". Archived from the original on 17 November 2015. Retrieved 13 November 2015.
  15. Robertson, Dominic (11 June 2022). "Freedom of the borough for Telford charity". The Shropshire Star. Retrieved 14 June 2022.