Telford and Wrekin Telford | |
---|---|
Nickname: Wrekin | |
Coordinates: 52°40′52″N2°26′19″W / 52.68111°N 2.43861°W | |
Country | United Kingdom |
Region | West Midlands |
County | Shropshire |
Admin HQ | Telford |
Government | |
Area | |
• Total | 112.09 sq mi (290.31 km2) |
Population | |
• Total | 185,600 |
• Density | 1,700/sq mi (640/km2) |
Ethnicity (2021) | |
• Ethnic groups | |
Religion (2021) | |
• Religion | List
|
Time zone | GMT |
ISO 3166 code | GB-TFW |
Website | telford |
Telford and Wrekin is a borough and unitary authority in Shropshire, England. In 1974, a non-metropolitan district of Shropshire was created called the Wrekin, named after a prominent hill to the west of Telford. In 1998, the district became a unitary authority and was renamed "Telford and Wrekin", which remains part of the Shropshire ceremonial county and shares institutions such as the Fire and Rescue Service and Community Health with the rest the county.
The borough's major settlement is Telford, which was designated a new town in the 1960s and incorporated the towns of Dawley, Madeley, Oakengates, and Wellington. After the Telford conurbation, which includes the aforementioned towns, the next-largest settlement is Newport which is located in the northeast of the borough and is not part of the original new town of Telford. The borough borders Staffordshire, but is surrounded by the unitary district of Shropshire which covers the area previously administered by Shropshire County Council.
The district was created on 1 April 1974 under the Local Government Act 1972 covering the area of five former districts, plus a small part of a sixth: [2]
The district was initially called "Wrekin", but during 1974 the council changed the name to "The Wrekin". [4] [5] A significant part of the new district was within the designated area of the Telford New Town, which had been initially designated in 1963 as Dawley New Town before being enlarged and renamed to Telford in 1968. The Telford Development Corporation existed alongside the elected councils until it was wound up in 1991, running various functions such as town planning which would otherwise have been council responsibilities. [6]
On 1 April 1998, as a result of the Local Government Commission for England's review, the district became a unitary authority, independent from Shropshire County Council. On the same day the district's name was changed from "The Wrekin" to "Telford and Wrekin". [7]
All of the council houses previously owned by Wrekin District Council and the subsequent Telford and Wrekin Council were transferred to a newly created housing association, the Wrekin Housing Trust, in 1999 which now owns the majority of social housing in Telford. [8]
Telford and Wrekin applied unsuccessfully for city status in 2000. The district was granted borough status in 2002.
For the borough council itself there is a system of thirty wards to elect councillors.
Borough elections are held every 4 years.
Telford and Wrekin operates a cabinet-style council. It has 54 elected councillors who appoint the seven cabinet members, including the leader, each year. The cabinet members make decisions as a whole and meet every two weeks. [9]
Telford and Wrekin is currently a Labour controlled council.
Telford and Wrekin is part of the West Mercia Police police area. The force is based in Worcester (outside Shropshire) and the borough's area is a Territorial Policing Unit in the force's organisation.
The main towns of the borough are: Coalbrookdale, Dawley, Madeley, Newport, Oakengates, Telford and Wellington. The table below shows the civil parishes of the borough and their respective settlements:
Ethnic Group | 2001 census [10] | 2011 census [11] | 2021 census [12] | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Number | % | Number | % | Number | % | |
White: Total | 150,014 | 94.8% | 154,415 | 92.7% | 163,638 | 88.2% |
White: British | 147,314 | 93% | 149,096 | 153,936 | 83% | |
White: Irish | 1,061 | 729 | 723 | |||
White: Gypsy or Irish Traveller | – | – | 166 | 203 | ||
White: Roma | – | – | – | – | 187 | |
White: Other | 1,639 | 4,424 | 8,589 | |||
Asian or Asian British: Total | 5,128 | 3.2% | 6,991 | 10,067 | 5.4% | |
Asian or Asian British: Indian | 2,623 | 3,076 | 4,559 | |||
Asian or Asian British: Pakistani | 1,598 | 1% | 2,243 | 3,368 | ||
Asian or Asian British: Bangladeshi | 98 | 162 | 207 | |||
Asian or Asian British: Chinese | 542 | 647 | 818 | |||
Asian or Asian British: Other Asian | 267 | 863 | 1,115 | |||
Black or Black British: Total | 928 | 0.6% | 1,779 | 5,351 | 2.9% | |
Black or Black British: African | 263 | 1,023 | 3,962 | |||
Black or Black British: Caribbean | 567 | 607 | 748 | |||
Black or Black British: Other Black | 98 | 149 | 641 | |||
Mixed: Total | 1,728 | 1.1% | 2,983 | 4,844 | ||
Mixed: White and Black Caribbean | 935 | 1,423 | 2,083 | |||
Mixed: White and Black African | 108 | 278 | 676 | |||
Mixed: White and Asian | 452 | 0.3% | 799 | 1,315 | ||
Mixed: Other Mixed | 233 | 483 | 770 | |||
Other: Total | 527 | 473 | 1,643 | |||
Other: Arab | – | – | 86 | – | 242 | |
Other: Any other ethnic group | 527 | 387 | 1,401 | |||
Non-White: Total | 8,311 | 5.2% | 12,226 | 7.3% | 21,905 | 11.8% |
Total | 158,325 | 100% | 166,641 | 100% | 185,543 | 100% |
This is a chart of trend of regional gross value added of Telford and Wrekin at current basic prices published (pp. 240–253) by Office for National Statistics with figures in millions of British pounds sterling.
Year | Regional gross value added [table 1] | Agriculture [table 2] | Industry [table 3] | Services [table 4] |
---|---|---|---|---|
1995 | 1,763 | 28 | 865 | 870 |
2000 | 2,072 | 20 | 773 | 1,279 |
2003 | 2,370 | 21 | 850 | 1,500 |
The following people, military units and organisations have received the Freedom of the Borough of Telford and Wrekin.
Shropshire is a ceremonial county in the West Midlands of England, on the border with Wales. It is bordered by Cheshire to the north-east, Staffordshire to the east, Worcestershire to the south-east, Herefordshire to the south, and the Welsh principal areas of Powys and Wrexham to the west and north-west respectively. The largest settlement is Telford, while Shrewsbury is the county town.
Telford is a town in the Telford and Wrekin borough in Shropshire, England. The wider borough covers the town, its suburbs and surrounding towns and villages. The town is close to the county's eastern boundary, and near the River Severn. The notable hill near the town called The Wrekin is part of the Shropshire Hills, an Area of Outstanding Natural Beauty. To the south of the town is the Ironbridge Gorge, a UNESCO World Heritage Site. Places around the Ironbridge Gorge area, which were developed into the town itself, are internationally recognised as being "The Birthplace of Industry" being to a large extent constructed during the Industrial Revolution on the Shropshire Coalfield. The town is the main administrative centre for Telford and Wrekin Council.
Bridgnorth District was a local government district in Shropshire, England, from 1974 to 2009. Its council was based in the town of Bridgnorth. The district also included the towns of Much Wenlock, Shifnal and Broseley and the villages of Albrighton and Sheriffhales, as well as RAF Cosford.
Oakengates is a historic market town and civil parish in the borough of Telford and Wrekin, Shropshire, England. The town's parish population was recorded as 8,517 in the 2001 census.
Dawley is a former mining town and civil parish in the borough of Telford and Wrekin, Shropshire, England. It was originally proposed be the main centre of the 'Dawley New Town' plan in 1963, however it was decided in 1968 to name the new town as 'Telford', after the engineer and road-builder Thomas Telford. Dawley is one of the older settlements in Shropshire, being mentioned in the Domesday Book (1086). It is divided into Dawley Magna and Little Dawley.
Telford is a constituency represented in the House of Commons of the UK Parliament since 2024 by Shaun Davies of the Labour Party.
The Wrekin is a constituency in the House of Commons of the British Parliament, located in the county of Shropshire in the West Midlands of England. It has existed continuously since its creation by the Representation of the People Act 1918, and is named after a prominent landmark hill in the area, The Wrekin. It has been represented by the Labour and Conservative parties since the 1920s, a post held since 2005 by Conservative MP Mark Pritchard.
Madeley is a historic market town and civil parish in the borough of Telford and Wrekin, Shropshire, England. The parish had a population of 18,774 at the 2021 census.
Telford and Wrekin Council elections are held every four years. Telford and Wrekin Council is the local authority for the unitary authority of Telford and Wrekin in the ceremonial county of Shropshire, England. Until 1 April 1998 it was a non-metropolitan district. Since the last boundary changes in 2023, 54 councillors have been elected from 32 wards.
Shropshire Council, known between 1980 and 2009 as Shropshire County Council and prior to 1980 as Salop County Council, is the local authority for the non-metropolitan county of Shropshire in the West Midlands region of England. Since 2009 it has been a unitary authority, being a county council which also performs the functions of a district council. The non-metropolitan county is smaller than the ceremonial county of Shropshire, which additionally includes Telford and Wrekin.
Shropshire Council elections are held every four years, and since 2009 74 councillors have been elected from 63 electoral divisions.
Telford and Wrekin Council is the local authority of Telford and Wrekin in the ceremonial county of Shropshire, England. It was founded in 1974 as The Wrekin District Council, and was a lower-tier district council until 1998. The district was renamed Telford and Wrekin in 1998 when the council became a unitary authority, being a district council which also performs the functions of a county council. It is independent from Shropshire Council, the unitary authority which administers the rest of the county.
Woodside is a residential area within the civil parish of Madeley in Shropshire, England. It is also the name of an electoral ward of both Madeley Town Council and the borough of Telford and Wrekin. The population of the borough ward at the 2021 Census is given as 7,597.
Brookside is a housing estate and suburb of Telford in the Telford and Wrekin borough of Shropshire, England. The original settlement of Brookside is a Radburn estate built in the early 1970s as part of the development of Telford New Town and is entirely within the confines of Brookside Avenue. Significant development has taken place around the outside of Brookside Avenue since the estate was built, the majority of which is part of Stirchley Park but falls within the Brookside ward for both Telford and Wrekin Council and Stirchley and Brookside Parish Council.
Aqueduct is a village in the Telford and Wrekin borough in Shropshire, England. It forms part of the Dawley Hamlets civil parish alongside Doseley, Horsehay, Lightmoor, Little Dawley and Spring Village.
Leegomery is a village in the Telford and Wrekin borough in Shropshire, England. It forms part of the Hadley and Leegomery civil parish alongside Hadley, Apley Castle, Hadley Castle, Hadley Manor, Hoo and Horton.
Lightmoor, also known as Lightmoor Village is a village in the Telford and Wrekin borough in Shropshire, England It forms part of the Dawley Hamlets civil parish alongside Aqueduct, Doseley, Horsehay, Little Dawley and Spring Village.
Lawley is a large village, former township and suburb of Telford in the borough of Telford and Wrekin in Shropshire, England. It is located northwest of the town of Dawley and southwest of the town of Telford. It is part of the civil parish of Lawley and Overdale.
The name of the borough was changed from The Wrekin to Telford and Wrekin on 1st April 1998