Telford and Wrekin

Last updated

Telford and Wrekin
Telford
The Wrekin (Viewed from the Incline Path to Brown Clee Hill) - geograph.org.uk - 6267991.jpg
The Wrekin
Nickname: 
Wrekin
Telford and Wrekin UK locator map.svg
Shown within Shropshire
Coordinates: 52°40′52″N2°26′19″W / 52.68111°N 2.43861°W / 52.68111; -2.43861
Country United Kingdom
Region West Midlands
County Shropshire
Admin HQ Telford
Government
Area
  Total112.09 sq mi (290.31 km2)
Population
  Total185,600
  Density1,700/sq mi (640/km2)
Ethnicity (2021)
[1]
   Ethnic groups
List
Religion (2021)
[1]
   Religion
List
Time zone GMT
ISO 3166 code GB-TFW
Website telford.gov.uk

Telford and Wrekin is a borough and unitary authority in Shropshire, England. In 1974, a non-metropolitan district of Shropshire was created called the Wrekin, named after a prominent hill to the west of Telford. In 1998, the district became a unitary authority and was renamed "Telford and Wrekin", which remains part of the Shropshire ceremonial county and shares institutions such as the Fire and Rescue Service and Community Health with the rest the county.

Contents

The borough's major settlement is Telford, which was designated a new town in the 1960s and incorporated the towns of Dawley, Madeley, Oakengates, and Wellington. After the Telford conurbation, which includes the aforementioned towns, the next-largest settlement is Newport which is located in the northeast of the borough and is not part of the original new town of Telford. The borough borders Staffordshire, but is surrounded by the unitary district of Shropshire which covers the area previously administered by Shropshire County Council.

History

The district was created on 1 April 1974 under the Local Government Act 1972 covering the area of five former districts, plus a small part of a sixth: [2]

The district was initially called "Wrekin", but during 1974 the council changed the name to "The Wrekin". [4] [5] A significant part of the new district was within the designated area of the Telford New Town, which had been initially designated in 1963 as Dawley New Town before being enlarged and renamed to Telford in 1968. The Telford Development Corporation existed alongside the elected councils until it was wound up in 1991, running various functions such as town planning which would otherwise have been council responsibilities. [6]

On 1 April 1998, as a result of the Local Government Commission for England's review, the district became a unitary authority, independent from Shropshire County Council. On the same day the district's name was changed from "The Wrekin" to "Telford and Wrekin". [7]

All of the council houses previously owned by Wrekin District Council and the subsequent Telford and Wrekin Council were transferred to a newly created housing association, the Wrekin Housing Trust, in 1999 which now owns the majority of social housing in Telford. [8]

Telford and Wrekin applied unsuccessfully for city status in 2000. The district was granted borough status in 2002.

Towns, villages and other settlements

Telford and Wrekin (yellow) in the ceremonial and historic county of Shropshire. Shropshire Telford and Wrekin.PNG
Telford and Wrekin (yellow) in the ceremonial and historic county of Shropshire.

Settlements in Telford and Wrekin -

Divisions

Parishes

The borough is divided into 29 civil parishes.

Wards

For the borough council itself there is a system of thirty wards to elect councillors.

Telford and Wrekin Electoral Wards.png 1 – Admaston and Bratton

2 – Apley Castle

3 – Arleston

4 – Brookside

5 – Church Aston and Lilleshall

6 – College

7 – Dawley and Aqueduct

8 – Donnington

9 – Dothill

10 – Edgmond and Ercall Magna

11 – Ercall

12 – Hadley and Leegomery

13 – Haygate

14 – Horsehay and Lightmoor

15 – Ironbridge Gorge

16 – Ketley and Overdale

17 – Madeley and Sutton Hill

18 – Malinslee and Dawley Bank

19 – Muxton

20 – Newport North and West

21 – Newport South and East

22 – Oakengates and Ketley Bank

23 – Park

24 – Priorslee

25 – Shawbirch

26 – St Georges

27 – The Nedge

28 – Woodside

29 – Wrockwardine

30 – Wrockwardine Wood and Trench

Election history

Borough elections are held every 4 years.

Governance

Telford and Wrekin operates a cabinet-style council. It has 54 elected councillors who appoint the seven cabinet members, including the leader, each year. The cabinet members make decisions as a whole and meet every two weeks. [9]

Telford and Wrekin is currently a Labour controlled council.

Policing

Telford and Wrekin is part of the West Mercia Police police area. The force is based in Worcester (outside Shropshire) and the borough's area is a Territorial Policing Unit in the force's organisation.

Demography

Ethnic Group2001 census [10] 2011 census [11] 2021 census [12]
Number%Number%Number%
White: Total150,01494.8%154,41592.7%163,63888.2%
White: British 147,31493%149,096153,93683%
White: Irish 1,061729723
White: Gypsy or Irish Traveller 166203
White: Roma187
White: Other 1,6394,4248,589
Asian or Asian British: Total5,1283.2%6,99110,0675.4%
Asian or Asian British: Indian 2,6233,0764,559
Asian or Asian British: Pakistani 1,5981%2,2433,368
Asian or Asian British: Bangladeshi 98162207
Asian or Asian British: Chinese 542647818
Asian or Asian British: Other Asian2678631,115
Black or Black British: Total9280.6%1,7795,3512.9%
Black or Black British: African 2631,0233,962
Black or Black British: Caribbean 567607748
Black or Black British: Other Black 98149641
Mixed: Total1,7281.1%2,9834,844
Mixed: White and Black Caribbean9351,4232,083
Mixed: White and Black African108278676
Mixed: White and Asian4520.3%7991,315
Mixed: Other Mixed233483770
Other: Total5274731,643
Other: Arab86242
Other: Any other ethnic group5273871,401
Non-White: Total8,3115.2%12,2267.3%21,90511.8%
Total158,325100%166,641100%185,543100%

Economy

Telford Plaza in Telford Town Centre. TelfordPlaza.JPG
Telford Plaza in Telford Town Centre.
St Mary's Street in Newport Newport, Shropshire Street.jpg
St Mary's Street in Newport

This is a chart of trend of regional gross value added of Telford and Wrekin at current basic prices published (pp. 240–253) by Office for National Statistics with figures in millions of British pounds sterling.

YearRegional gross value added [table 1] Agriculture [table 2] Industry [table 3] Services [table 4]
19951,76328865870
20002,072207731,279
20032,370218501,500
  1. Components may not sum to totals due to rounding
  2. includes hunting and forestry
  3. includes energy and construction
  4. includes financial intermediation services indirectly measured

Freedom of the Borough

The following people, military units and organisations have received the Freedom of the Borough of Telford and Wrekin.

People

Military units

Organisations

See also

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Shropshire</span> County in England

Shropshire is a ceremonial county in the West Midlands of England, on the border with Wales. It is bordered by Cheshire to the north, the Welsh county of Wrexham to the north and northwest, Staffordshire to the east, Worcestershire to the southeast, Herefordshire to the south, and the Welsh county of Powys to the west. The largest settlement is Telford, while Shrewsbury is the county town.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Telford</span> Town in Shropshire, England

Telford is a town in Shropshire, England. It is the administrative centre of Telford and Wrekin borough, a unitary authority which covers the town, its suburbs and surrounding settlements. The town is close to the county's eastern boundary, and near the River Severn.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">North Shropshire</span> Local government district in England

North Shropshire was a local government district in Shropshire, England from 1974 to 2009. The district council was based at Edinburgh House in Wem. Other settlements included the towns of Ellesmere, Market Drayton and Whitchurch, as well as the large villages of Shawbury and Baschurch. The district bordered onto Wales, Cheshire and Staffordshire as well as the Shropshire districts of Oswestry, Shrewsbury and Atcham and the unitary Telford and Wrekin.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Bridgnorth District</span>

Bridgnorth District was a local government district in Shropshire, England, from 1974 to 2009. Its council was based in the town of Bridgnorth. The district also included the towns of Much Wenlock, Shifnal and Broseley and the villages of Albrighton and Sheriffhales, as well as RAF Cosford.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Oakengates</span> Human settlement in England

Oakengates is a constituent town of Telford and a civil parish in the borough of Telford and Wrekin, Shropshire, England. The towns parish population was recorded as 8,517 in the 2001 census.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Donnington, Telford</span> Human settlement in England

Donnington is an area / housing estate located in the borough of Telford and Wrekin and ceremonial county of Shropshire, England. The population of Donnington Ward was 6,883 at the 2011 census.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Dawley</span> Human settlement in England

Dawley is a constituent town of Telford and a civil parish in the borough of Telford and Wrekin, Shropshire, England. It was originally, in 1963, going to be the main centre of the 'Dawley New Town' plan before it was decided in 1968 to name the new town as 'Telford', after the engineer and road-builder Thomas Telford. Dawley now forms part of Telford whose town centre is north of Dawley itself.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Telford (UK Parliament constituency)</span>

Telford is a constituency represented in the House of Commons of the UK Parliament since 2024 by Shaun Davies of the Labour Party.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">The Wrekin (UK Parliament constituency)</span> Parliamentary constituency in the United Kingdom, 1918 onwards

The Wrekin is a constituency in the House of Commons of the British Parliament, located in the county of Shropshire in the West Midlands of England. It has existed continuously since its creation by the Representation of the People Act 1918, and is named after a prominent landmark hill in the area, The Wrekin. It has been represented by the Labour and Conservative parties since the 1920s, a post held since 2005 by Conservative MP Mark Pritchard.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Madeley, Shropshire</span> Human settlement in England

Madeley is a constituent town of Telford and a civil parish in the borough of Telford and Wrekin, Shropshire, England. The parish had a population of 17,935 at the 2001 census.

Telford and Wrekin Council elections are held every four years. Telford and Wrekin Council is the local authority for the unitary authority of Telford and Wrekin in the ceremonial county of Shropshire, England. Until 1 April 1998 it was a non-metropolitan district. Since the last boundary changes in 2023, 54 councillors have been elected from 32 wards.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">St George's and Priorslee</span> Civil parish in England

St George's and Priorslee is a civil parish in the borough of Telford and Wrekin, Shropshire, England. St. George's and Priorslee are suburbs of Telford. The parish had a population of 11,033 at the 2011 census, and has an area of 2.05 sq mi (5.30 km2).

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Shropshire Council</span> Unitary authority in England

Shropshire Council, known between 1980 and 2009 as Shropshire County Council and prior to 1980 as Salop County Council, is the local authority for the non-metropolitan county of Shropshire in the West Midlands region of England. Since 2009 it has been a unitary authority, being a county council which also performs the functions of a district council. The non-metropolitan county is smaller than the ceremonial county of Shropshire, which additionally includes Telford and Wrekin.

Shropshire Council elections are held every four years, and since 2009 74 councillors have been elected from 63 electoral divisions.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Telford and Wrekin Council</span> English unitary authority council in the West Midlands

Telford and Wrekin Council is the local authority of Telford and Wrekin in the ceremonial county of Shropshire, England. It was founded in 1974 as The Wrekin District Council, and was a lower-tier district council until 1998. The district was renamed Telford and Wrekin in 1998 when the council became a unitary authority, being a district council which also performs the functions of a county council. It is independent from Shropshire Council, the unitary authority which administers the rest of the county.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Coalbrookdale Coalfield</span> Former coalfield in Shropshire, England

The Coalbrookdale Coalfield is a coalfield in Shropshire in the English Midlands. It extends from Broseley in the south, northwards to the Boundary Fault which runs northeastwards from the vicinity of The Wrekin past Lilleshall. The former coalfield has been built on by the new town of Telford.

The 2015 Telford and Wrekin Council election took place on 7 May 2015 to elect members of the Telford and Wrekin Council in England. It was held on the same day as other local elections and the UK General Election 2015.

References

  1. 1 2 UK Census (2021). "2021 Census Area Profile – Shropshire Local Authority (E06000020)". Nomis. Office for National Statistics . Retrieved 5 January 2024.
  2. "The English Non-metropolitan Districts (Definition) Order 1972", legislation.gov.uk , The National Archives, SI 1972/2039, retrieved 18 September 2022
  3. "The New Parishes Order 1973", legislation.gov.uk , The National Archives, SI 1973/688, retrieved 18 September 2022
  4. "The English Non-metropolitan districts (Names) Order 1973", legislation.gov.uk , The National Archives, SI 1973/551, retrieved 18 September 2022
  5. "Shropshire". Database of Local Government Orders. Local Government Boundary Commission for England. Retrieved 18 September 2022.
  6. "Business-led 'revolution' continues". Birmingham Post. 28 January 1992. p. 27. Retrieved 18 September 2022.
  7. "The Borough of Telford and Wrekin (Electoral Changes) Order 2002", legislation.gov.uk , The National Archives, SI 2002/2373, retrieved 18 September 2022, The name of the borough was changed from The Wrekin to Telford and Wrekin on 1st April 1998
  8. "About Us | the Wrekin Housing Group".
  9. "Cabinet". Telford and Wrekin Council. Retrieved 5 May 2010.
  10. "Office of National Statistics; 2001 Census Key Statistics". webarchive.nationalarchives.gov.uk. Retrieved 7 September 2021.
  11. "2011 Census: Ethnic Group, local authorities in England and Wales". webarchive.nationalarchives.gov.uk. Retrieved 15 December 2021.
  12. "Ethnic group - Office for National Statistics". www.ons.gov.uk. Retrieved 29 November 2022.
  13. "Honorary Freemen of the Borough". Telford and Wrekin Borough Council. Retrieved 14 June 2022.
  14. "Council to honour the Rifles Regiment with the Freedom of the Borough - Telford & Wrekin Council". Archived from the original on 17 November 2015. Retrieved 13 November 2015.
  15. Robertson, Dominic (11 June 2022). "Freedom of the borough for Telford charity". The Shropshire Star. Retrieved 14 June 2022.