Staffordshire Moorlands

Last updated
Staffordshire Moorlands District
Non-metropolitan district
Tittesworth Reservoir from the Staffordshire Moorlands footpath - geograph.org.uk - 2328996.jpg
Tittesworth reservoir in the Staffordshire Moorlands
Staffordshire Moorlands UK locator map.svg
Staffordshire Moorlands shown within Staffordshire
Sovereign state United Kingdom
Constituent country England
Region West Midlands
Non-metropolitan county Staffordshire
Status Non-metropolitan district
Admin HQ Leek
Incorporated1 April 1974
Government
 • TypeNon-metropolitan district council
 • BodyStaffordshire Moorlands District Council
 •  MPs Karen Bradley
Bill Cash
Area
 • Total222.4 sq mi (575.9 km2)
 • Rank67th (of 296)
Population
 (2022)
 • Total95,899
 • Rank252nd (of 296)
 • Density430/sq mi (170/km2)
Ethnicity (2021)
[1]
 •  Ethnic groups
List
Religion (2021)
[1]
 •  Religion
List
Time zone UTC0 (GMT)
 • Summer (DST) UTC+1 (BST)
ONS code 41UH (ONS)
E07000198 (GSS)
OS grid reference SJ9821356633

Staffordshire Moorlands is a local government district in Staffordshire, England. Its council is based in Leek, the district's largest town. The district also contains the towns of Biddulph and Cheadle, along with a large rural area containing many villages. North-eastern parts of the district lie within the Peak District National Park.

Contents

The area's principal industries are agriculture, fashion and tourism. Visitor attractions include the National Trust property Biddulph Grange, the Churnet Valley Railway, the UK's largest theme park Alton Towers Resort, and the annual Leek Arts Festival. [2] There are also a variety of outdoor pursuits such as rock climbing (The Roaches), sailing (Rudyard Lake) and cycling (Waterhouses).

The neighbouring districts are East Staffordshire, Stafford, Stoke-on-Trent, Newcastle-under-Lyme, Cheshire East, High Peak and Derbyshire Dales.

History

Historically the area was contained in the Hundred of Totmonslow, except for the parish of Biddulph, which was in Pirehill Hundred. The district makes up the majority of the area of the now obsolete Totmonslow Hundred, with the remaining area of the Hundred now falling in East Staffordshire District. The Hundred was named after a small hamlet of Totmonslow in the parish of Draycott in the Moors, which is within Staffordshire Moorlands District. [3]

The district was created on 1 April 1974 under the Local Government Act 1972 covering four former districts, which were all abolished at the same time: [4]

The new district was named Staffordshire Moorlands, reflecting the landscape of this sparsely populated and largely upland part of the county. [5]

In February 2008, the council formed a strategic alliance with the neighbouring High Peak Borough Council to share a number of services and staff as a way of reducing costs, including a shared chief executive and senior management team. [6] [7]

Governance

Staffordshire Moorlands District Council
Staffordshire Moorlands District Council logo.svg
Type
Type
Leadership
Ian Plant,
Independent
since 15 May 2024
Mike Gledhill,
Labour
since 17 May 2023
Andrew Stokes
since September 2020 [8]
Structure
Seats56 councillors
Political groups
Administration (23)
  Labour (23)
Other parties (32)
  Conservative (22)
  Independent (9)
  Green (1)
  Liberal Democrats (1)
Elections
First past the post
Last election
 4 May 2023
Next election
6 May 2027
Meeting place
Moorlands House, Stockwell Street, Leek, ST13 6HQ
Website
www.staffsmoorlands.gov.uk
Leek, the district's largest town and administrative headquarters. Leek Market 2.JPG
Leek, the district's largest town and administrative headquarters.

Staffordshire Moorlands District Council provides district-level services. County-level services are provided by Staffordshire County Council. [9] The whole district is also covered by civil parishes, which form a third tier of local government. [10]

Large parts of the district are within the Peak District National Park. In those areas, town planning is the responsibility of the Peak District National Park Authority. [11] The district council appoints one of its councillors to serve on the 30-person National Park Authority. [12]

Political control

The council has been under no overall control since the 2023 election, being led by a Labour minority administration. [13]

The first elections were held in 1973, initially operating as a shadow authority alongside the outgoing authorities until the new arrangements came into effect on 1 April 1974. Political control of the council since 1974 has been as follows: [14]

Party in controlYears
No overall control 1974–1991
Independent 1991–1995
No overall control 1995–2007
Conservative 2007–2011
No overall control 2011–2015
Conservative 2015–2019
No overall control 2019–2022
Conservative 2022–2023
No overall control 2023–present

Leadership

The leaders of the council since 1999 have been: [15]

CouncillorPartyFromTo
Ted Perry [16] Conservative May 19992003
Ron Locker [17] Ratepayers 20036 May 2007
Sybil Ralphs [18] [19] Conservative 19 May 20074 May 2022
Paul Roberts Conservative 4 May 202217 May 2023
Mike Gledhill Labour 17 May 2023

Composition

Following the 2023 election and a subsequent change of allegiance in May 2024, the composition of the council was: [20]

PartyCouncillors
Labour 23
Conservative 22
Independent 9
Green 1
Liberal Democrats 1
Total56

The next election is due in 2027. [21]

Elections

Since the last boundary changes in 2003 the council has comprised 56 councillors representing 27 wards, with each ward electing one, two or three councillors. Elections are held every four years. [22]

Staffordshire Moorlands is the local UK Parliament constituency. Its boundaries do not match up with the District Council area. The MP since 2010 has been Karen Bradley, a Conservative. She served as Secretary of State for Culture, Media and Sport from 14 July 2016 until 8 January 2018, when she was appointed Secretary of State for Northern Ireland.

Premises

The council is based at Moorlands House on Stockwell Street in Leek. [23] The front part of the building facing Stockwell Street was formerly called New Stockwell House and had been built in 1937 as the headquarters of the Leek and Moorlands Building Society (later the Leek and Westbourne Building Society). [24] The building was acquired in early 1974 as part of the preparations for the local government reorganisation later that year. [25] A large extension including a new main entrance was added to the rear of the building in 1986, after which the building was renamed Moorlands House. [26]

Geography

Moors located within the district A53 on Morridge Top - geograph.org.uk - 167945.jpg
Moors located within the district
Looking southeast over the Roaches and Hen Cloud The Roaches and Hen Cloud.jpg
Looking southeast over the Roaches and Hen Cloud

The Staffordshire Moorlands district is in the southern end and foothills of the Pennines, with some of the northern parts lying in the Peak District National Park. The terrain is mostly uplands to the north of the district and lower-lying to the south, with rolling hills, crags and valleys across forests and lakes. [27] The upland terrain is divided into high gritstone moorlands of the Dark Peak in the northwest and limestone landscape of the White Peak in the northeast. The district is named after the moors in the northwest along with smaller patches of lowland heaths across the district, such as Wetley Moor near Werrington. [28] The highest point in both the district and Staffordshire is Cheeks Hill, rising up to 520m (1,710 feet) on Axe Edge Moor.

The area approximately between Axe Edge Moor and the Churnet Valley is in the Dark Peak and includes the Roaches, a series of gritstone outcrops which rises to 505m (1,657 feet) and where several red-necked wallabies roamed free for many years. [29] On the other hand, the western half of Dovedale and the Manifold Valley, including Thor's Cave, Wetton Mill, Longnor and Butterton, are in the White Peak. The Churnet Valley is a steep-sided, wooded valley in the south of the district, running between Cheddleton and Rocester, also known as "The Rhineland of Staffordshire" or Staffordshire's "Little Switzerland". [30] [31]

The Staffordshire Moorlands is also home to the highest village in Britain, Flash. The village stands at 463m (1,518 feet) above sea level. This record was confirmed in 2007 by the Ordnance Survey after Wanlockhead in Scotland also claimed the record. The BBC's The One Show investigated the case in a bid to settle the argument and Flash turned out to be the higher of the two.

The council maintains a number of local nature reserves including Biddulph Valley Way, Brough Park Fields, Cecilly Brook, Hales Hall Pool, Hoften's Cross Meadows, Ladderedge Country Park and Marshes Hill Common. [32]

Media

In terms of television, the area is served by BBC West Midlands and ITV Central broadcasting from Birmingham. Television signals are received the Sutton Coldfield TV transmitter. [33] However, Biddulph is served by BBC North West and ITV Granada, broadcast from Salford. Television signals for the town are received from the Winter Hill TV transmitter and the local relay transmitter. [34] [35]

Radio stations for the area are BBC Radio Stoke, Hits Radio Staffordshire & Cheshire, Greatest Hits Radio Staffordshire & Cheshire and Moorlands Radio, a community-based radio station that broadcasts from its studios in Leek. [36]

The Sentinel is the local newspaper that covers the area. [37]

Towns and parishes

Biddulph Grange in Biddulph, the district's second largest town. Biddulph Grange, Biddulph - geograph.org.uk - 3442986.jpg
Biddulph Grange in Biddulph, the district's second largest town.
Cheadle, the district's third largest town. Market Cross, Cheadle.jpg
Cheadle, the district's third largest town.

The whole district is covered by civil parishes. The parish councils for Biddulph, Cheadle and Leek have declared their parishes to be towns, allowing them to take the style "town council". The small parish of Blore with Swinscoe has a parish meeting rather than a parish council. The parishes are: [38]

Twinnings

Staffordshire Moorlands has twinning agreements with:

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Staffordshire</span> County of England

Staffordshire is a landlocked ceremonial county in the West Midlands of England. It borders Cheshire to the north-west, Derbyshire and Leicestershire to the east, Warwickshire to the south-east, the West Midlands county and Worcestershire to the south, and Shropshire to the west. The largest settlement is the city of Stoke-on-Trent, and the county town is Stafford.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Leek, Staffordshire</span> Town in Staffordshire, England

Leek is a market town and civil parish in Staffordshire, England, on the River Churnet 10 miles (16 km) north east of Stoke-on-Trent. It is an ancient borough and was granted its royal charter in 1214.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Endon</span> Human settlement in England

Endon is a village within the Staffordshire Moorlands district of Staffordshire, England. It is 4 miles (6.4 km) southwest of Leek and 6 miles (9.7 km) north-northeast of Stoke-on-Trent. Endon was formerly a township in civil parish of Leek.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Biddulph</span> Town in Staffordshire, England

Biddulph is a town in Staffordshire, England, 8.5 miles (14 km) north of Stoke-on-Trent and 4.5 miles (7 km) south-east of Congleton, Cheshire.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Borough of Newcastle-under-Lyme</span> Non-metropolitan district and borough in England

The Borough of Newcastle-under-Lyme is a local government district with borough status in Staffordshire, England.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Caldon Canal</span> Waterway in England

Caldon Canal is a branch of the Trent and Mersey Canal which opened in 1779. It runs 18 miles (29 km) from Etruria, Stoke-on-Trent, to Froghall, Staffordshire. The canal has 17 locks and the 76-yard (69 m) Froghall Tunnel.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Churnet Valley Railway</span> Heritage railway in Staffordshire, England

The Churnet Valley Railway is a preserved standard gauge heritage railway in the Staffordshire Moorlands of Staffordshire, England. It operates on part of the former Churnet Valley Line which was opened by the North Staffordshire Railway. The railway is roughly 10.5 miles (16.9 km) long from Kingsley and Froghall to Ipstones. The land from Leek Brook Junction to Ipstones was opened by Moorland & City Railways (MCR) in 2010 after they took a lease out from Network Rail. This has subsequently been purchased by the Churnet Valley Railway. The main stations along the line are Kingsley and Froghall, Consall, Cheddleton and Leek Brook. Work has begun to extend the line to the town of Leek which will act as the northern terminus of the line. The line between Leek and Waterhouses has also been reopened as part of the heritage railway as far as Ipstones.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Staffordshire Moorlands (UK Parliament constituency)</span> Parliamentary constituency in the United Kingdom, 1983 onwards

Staffordshire Moorlands is a constituency represented in the House of Commons of the UK Parliament since 2010 by Karen Bradley, a Conservative who served as Secretary of State for Culture, Media and Sport between 2016 and 2018, before she became Secretary of State for Northern Ireland from 2018 to 2019. As with all constituencies, the constituency elects one Member of Parliament (MP) by the first past the post system of election at least every five years. This seat saw a swing to the Conservatives at the elections from 2010–2019.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Cheadle, Staffordshire</span> Town in Staffordshire, England

Cheadle is a market town and civil parish in the Staffordshire Moorlands District of Staffordshire, England, with a population of 12,000 at the 2021 census. It is located between Uttoxeter, Leek, Ashbourne and Stoke-on-Trent.

Staffordshire Moorlands District Council elections are held every four years. Staffordshire Moorlands District Council is the local authority for the non-metropolitan district of Staffordshire Moorlands in Staffordshire, England. Since the last boundary changes in 2003, 56 councillors have been elected from 27 wards.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Norton le Moors</span> Human settlement in England

Norton le Moors is in the north-east of the city of Stoke-On-Trent, Staffordshire, England, mostly within the city boundary, with the rest in the Staffordshire Moorlands district.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Leek railway station</span> Former railway station in Staffordshire, England

Leek railway station served the town of Leek, Staffordshire. It was opened by the North Staffordshire Railway in 1849. Passenger services to Uttoxeter were withdrawn in 1965, with complete closure following in 1970. For a short time in 1961–62, special football excursions were arranged to Stoke following the return of Stanley Matthews to Stoke City FC.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Werrington, Staffordshire</span> Human settlement in England

Werrington is a village in the Staffordshire Moorlands district of Staffordshire, England, about 5 miles (8 km) east of Stoke-on-Trent city centre. The village has a population of just over 3,000 people, sits at 875 feet (270 m) above sea level and is known for its windmill standing at the summit. It is surrounded by Wetley Moor, a Site of Special Scientific Interest, and has the A52 road running through the middle of the village.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Totmonslow</span> Hundred in Staffordshire, England

Totmonslow is a hundred in the county of Staffordshire, England. The hundred is in the north-east of Staffordshire and is named after the hamlet of the same name, which is a half mile east of Draycott in the Moors. The hamlet was the seat of the hundred court.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Stoke-on-Trent Green Belt</span> Area protected from development in West Midlands region, England

The Stoke-on-Trent Green Belt is a green belt environmental and planning policy that regulates the rural space throughout mainly the West Midlands region of England. It is contained within the counties of Cheshire and Staffordshire. Essentially, the function of the designated area is to prevent surrounding towns and villages within the Stoke-on-Trent conurbation from further convergence. It is managed by local planning authorities on guidance from central government.

Leek railway station is the proposed and future terminus of the Churnet Valley Railway and is currently awaiting construction. It will be the second railway station in Leek.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Biddulph Valley line</span> Railway in northwest England

The Biddulph Valley line was a double tracked line that ran from Stoke-on-Trent to Brunswick Wharf in Congleton. The line was named after the town of the same name as it ran via the Staffordshire Moorlands and covered areas of East Staffordshire and Cheshire.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Cheadle Rural District</span> Former rural district in Staffordshire, England

Cheadle Rural District was a rural district in the administrative county of Staffordshire, England from 1894 to 1974, covering an area in the north of the county centred on the small town of Cheadle.

References

  1. 1 2 UK Census (2021). "2021 Census Area Profile – Staffordshire Moorlands Local Authority (E07000198)". Nomis. Office for National Statistics . Retrieved 5 January 2024.
  2. ↑ Leek Arts Festival
  3. ↑ History, Gazetteer and Directory of Staffordshire by William White, pub. Sheffield, 1834
  4. ↑ "The English Non-metropolitan District (Definition) Order 1972", legislation.gov.uk , The National Archives, SI 1972/2039, retrieved 17 November 2023
  5. ↑ "The English Non-metropolitan Districts (Names) Order 1973", legislation.gov.uk , The National Archives, SI 1973/551, retrieved 31 May 2023
  6. ↑ "Tenders and contracts". Staffordshire Moorlands District Council . Archived from the original on 15 August 2016. Retrieved 9 July 2016.
  7. ↑ "Alliance councils welcome new Chief Executive". High Peak Borough Council. Retrieved 25 July 2023.
  8. ↑ Jackson, Leslie (30 October 2020). "Alliance councils welcome new chief executive after two officers quit". In Your Area. Retrieved 24 July 2023.
  9. ↑ "Local Government Act 1972", legislation.gov.uk , The National Archives, 1972 c. 70, retrieved 31 May 2023
  10. ↑ "Election Maps". Ordnance Survey. Retrieved 25 July 2023.
  11. ↑ "Planning". Peak District National Park Authority. Retrieved 23 July 2023.
  12. ↑ "Our members by appointing authority". Peak District National Park Authority. Retrieved 23 July 2023.
  13. ↑ Price, Richard (19 May 2023). "Deadlock broken as Labour takes control of Staffordshire Moorlands District Council". Stoke-on-Trent Live. Retrieved 30 December 2023.
  14. ↑ "Compositions calculator". The Elections Centre. Retrieved 9 September 2022.
  15. ↑ "Council minutes". Staffordshire Moorlands District Council. Retrieved 15 September 2022.
  16. ↑ "The leader of the council". Staffordshire Moorlands District Council. Archived from the original on 18 October 2002. Retrieved 15 September 2022.
  17. ↑ "Moorlands Messenger, Autumn 2003" (PDF). Staffordshire Moorlands District Council. Archived from the original (PDF) on 27 September 2003. Retrieved 15 September 2022.
  18. ↑ "Council minutes, 19 May 2007". Staffordshire Moorlands District Council. Archived from the original on 27 September 2011. Retrieved 15 September 2022.
  19. ↑ Price, Richard (16 April 2022). "Sybil Ralphs replaced as leader of Staffordshire Moorlands Conservatives". Stoke Sentinel. Retrieved 15 September 2022.
  20. ↑ "Local elections 2023: live council results for England". The Guardian.
  21. ↑ "Staffordshire Moorlands". Local Councils. Thorncliffe. Retrieved 21 July 2024.
  22. ↑ "The District of Staffordshire Moorlands (Electoral Changes) Order 2001", legislation.gov.uk , The National Archives, SI 2001/1448, retrieved 30 December 2023
  23. ↑ "Contact us". Staffordshire Moorlands District Council. Retrieved 31 December 2023.
  24. ↑ "The Leek and Moorlands Building Society: The New Head Offices". Evening Sentinel. Stoke-on-Trent. 28 October 1937. p. 5. Retrieved 31 December 2023.
  25. ↑ "Council may have HQ at ex-building society head office". Evening Sentinel. Stoke-on-Trent. 23 February 1974. p. 12. Retrieved 31 December 2023.
  26. ↑ "Topping out council HQ". Evening Sentinel. Stoke-on-Trent. 1 November 1986. p. 9. Retrieved 31 December 2023.
  27. ↑ Kent, Jeff, Staffordshire's 1,000-Foot Peaks, Witan Books, 2013, ISBN   978-0-9927505-0-3.
  28. ↑ "Werrington etc. and Wetley Moor" (PDF). Werrington. Werrington. Retrieved 23 June 2019.
  29. ↑ McCarthy, Michael (20 February 2013). "The decline and fall of the Peak District wallabies" . The Independent. Archived from the original on 2022-05-24. Retrieved 12 March 2018.
  30. ↑ "Scenery around Alton". BB Doomsday Reloaded. Retrieved 27 April 2016.
  31. ↑ "Churnet Valley Railway". Churnet Valley Railway. Retrieved 27 April 2016.
  32. ↑ "Local Nature Reserves". Staffordshire Moorlands Council. Retrieved 29 January 2011.
  33. ↑ "Sutton Coldfield (Birmingham, England) Full Freeview transmitter". UK Free TV. 1 May 2004. Retrieved 16 April 2024.
  34. ↑ "Full Freeview on the Winter Hill (Bolton, England) transmitter". UK Free TV. May 2004. Retrieved 16 April 2024.
  35. ↑ "Over Biddulph (Staffordshire, England) Freeview Light transmitter". UK Free TV. 1 May 2004. Retrieved 16 April 2024.
  36. ↑ "Moorlands Radio" . Retrieved 16 April 2024.
  37. ↑ "The Sentinel". British Papers. 22 September 2013. Retrieved 16 April 2024.
  38. ↑ "Parish councils contact information". Staffordshire Moorlands District Council. Retrieved 31 December 2023.

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