Pentalenolactone F synthase

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Pentalenolactone F synthase
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EC no. 1.14.11.36
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Pentalenolactone F synthase (EC 1.14.11.36, PEND (gene), PNTD (gene), PTLD (gene)) is an enzyme with systematic name pentalenolactone-D,2-oxoglutarate:oxygen oxidoreductase. [1] This enzyme catalyses the following chemical reaction

pentalenolactone D + 2 2-oxoglutarate + 2 O2 pentalenolactone F + 2 succinate + 2 CO2 + H2O (overall reaction)
(1a) pentalenolactone D + 2-oxoglutarate + O2 pentalenolactone E + succinate + CO2 + H2O
(1b) pentalenolactone E + 2-oxoglutarate + O2 pentalenolactone F + succinate + CO2

Pentalenolactone F synthase contains Fe(II), and ascorbate is needed for its action.

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References

  1. Seo MJ, Zhu D, Endo S, Ikeda H, Cane DE (March 2011). "Genome mining in Streptomyces. Elucidation of the role of Baeyer-Villiger monooxygenases and non-heme iron-dependent dehydrogenase/oxygenases in the final steps of the biosynthesis of pentalenolactone and neopentalenolactone". Biochemistry. 50 (10): 1739–54. doi:10.1021/bi1019786. PMC   3051010 . PMID   21250661.