The politics of Liaoning Province in the People's Republic of China is structured in a single party-government system like all other governing institutions in mainland China.
The Governor of Liaoning (辽宁省省长) is the highest-ranking official in the People's Government of Liaoning. However, in the province's single party-government governing system, the Governor has less power than the Liaoning Chinese Communist Party (CCP) Provincial Committee Secretary (辽宁省委书记), colloquially termed the "Liaoning CCP Party Chief".
Previous to 1949 and the takeover of the Communist forces, Liaoning was governed by the Fengtian Clique of warlords and interchangeably officials of the Chiang Kai-shek bureaucracy. During the Qing Dynasty Liaoning was known as the province of Fengtian, and was governed by a zongdu or Viceroy (The Viceroy of the Three Eastern Provinces 东三省总督), along with the provinces of Jilin and Heilongjiang. The province itself also had a governor (xunfu).
CCP Party Secretary | Name in Chinese | Term | Notes |
---|---|---|---|
Huang Oudong | 黄欧东 | August 1954 – June 1958 | |
Huang Huoqing | 黄火青 | June 1958 – January 1971 | |
Chen Xilian | 陈锡联 | January 1971 – December 1973 | Later Vice-Premier; Politically disgraced after the Cultural Revolution |
Zeng Shaoshan | 曾绍山 | September 1975 – September 1978 | |
Ren Zhongyi | 任仲夷 | September 1978 – November 1980 | Led economic reform in Guangdong |
Guo Feng | 郭峰 | November 1980 – June 1985 | |
Li Guixian | 李贵鲜 | June 1985 – April 1986 | Later People's Bank of China Governor |
Quan Shuren | 全树仁 | April 1986 – September 1993 | |
Gu Jinchi | 顧金池 | September 1993 – August 1997 | |
Wen Shizhen | 闻世震 | August 1997 – December 2004 | |
Li Keqiang | 李克强 | December 2004 – October 2007 | Politburo Standing Committee (2007 – ); Premier (2013 – ) |
Zhang Wenyue | 张文岳 | October 2007 – November 2009 | |
Wang Min | 王珉 | November 2009 – May 2015 | Sentenced to life in prison for corruption, embezzlement, and dereliction of duty |
Li Xi | 李希 | May 2015 – October 2017 | Later Party Chief of Guangdong |
Chen Qiufa | 陈求发 | October 2017 – September 2020 | |
Zhang Guoqing | 张国清 | September 2020 – November 2022 | |
Hao Peng | 郝鹏 | November 2022 – present |
Governor | Chinese Name | Term | Notes |
---|---|---|---|
Du Zheheng | 杜者蘅 | August 1954 – October 1958 | |
Huang Oudong | 黄欧东 | October 1958 – January 1967 | |
Chen Xilian | 陈锡联 | May 1968 – December 1973 | Politically disgraced after Cultural Revolution |
Zeng Shaoshan | 曾绍山 | September 1975 – September 1978 | |
Ren Zhongyi | 任仲夷 | September 1978 – January 1979 | |
Chen Puru | 陈璞如 | January 1980 – April 1982 | |
Quan Shuren | 全树仁 | April 1983 – July 1986 | |
Li Changchun | 李长春 | July 1986 – July 1990 | Politburo Standing Committee (2002 – 2012) |
Yue Qifeng | 岳歧峰 | July 1990 – May 1994 | |
Wen Shizhen | 闻世震 | May 1994 – January 1998 | |
Zhang Guoguang | 张国光 | January 1998 – January 2001 | |
Bo Xilai | 薄熙来 | January 2001 – February 2004 | Later Minister of Commerce, Party Secretary of Chongqing; Politburo (2007 – 2012); Charged and convicted of bribery and abuse of power in 2013, jailed. |
Zhang Wenyue | 张文岳 | February 2004 – December 2007 | Promoted to party chief |
Chen Zhenggao | 陈政高 | December 2007 – May 2014 | Later Minister of Housing and Urban-Rural Development |
Li Xi | 李希 | May 2014 – May 2015 | Promoted to party chief |
Chen Qiufa | 陈求发 | May 2015 – October 2017 | Promoted to party chief |
Tang Yijun | 唐一军 | October 2017 – April 2020 | |
Liu Ning | 刘宁 | April 2020 – October 2021 | |
Li Lecheng | 李乐成 | October 2021 – present |
The Politics of Guangdong follows a dual party-government system like the rest of China's provinces. Guangdong is known for a surge of legislative activism in recent years, often called the Guangdong Phenomenon. The Guangdong Provincial People's Congress has enacted measures to increase democracy and transparency, and exert more control over the financial sector. In a well-publicized case in 2000, the Guangdong PPC also harshly criticized the Environmental Protection Bureau for allowing the construction of an electroplating park without a proper environmental impact investigation.
The 16th Central Committee of the Chinese Communist Party was in session from 2002 to 2007. It held seven plenary sessions. It was set in motion by the 16th National Congress of the Chinese Communist Party. The 15th Central Committee preceded it. It was followed by the 17th Central Committee of the Chinese Communist Party.
The 15th Central Committee of the Chinese Communist Party was in session from 1997 to 2002. The 14th Central Committee preceded it. It was followed by the 16th Central Committee of the Chinese Communist Party. This was the first Central Committee that current Chinese Paramount Leader Xi Jinping was elected to, as an alternative member.
The 14th Central Committee of the Chinese Communist Party was in session from 1992 to 1997. It held seven plenary sessions. It was preceded by the 13th Central Committee. It was elected by the 14th National Congress of the Chinese Communist Party and in turn elected the 14th Politburo of the Chinese Communist Party.
The 11th Central Committee of the Chinese Communist Party was in a 5-year session from 1977 to 1982. The 10th Central Committee of the Chinese Communist Party preceded it. It held seven plenary sessions in the 5-year period. It was formally succeeded by the 12th Central Committee of the Chinese Communist Party.
The 10th Central Committee of the Chinese Communist Party was in session from 1973 to 1977. It was preceded by the 9th Central Committee of the Chinese Communist Party. It held three plenary sessions in the 4-year period. It was formally succeeded by the 11th Central Committee of the Chinese Communist Party.
The 9th Central Committee of the Chinese Communist Party was in session from 1969 to 1973. It was preceded by the 8th Central Committee of the Chinese Communist Party. It was the second central committee in session during the Chinese Cultural Revolution. Even amidst partial cultural disintegration, it was succeeded by the 10th Central Committee of the Chinese Communist Party. It held two plenary sessions in the 4-year period.
The 8th Central Committee of the Chinese Communist Party was in session from 1956 to 1969. It was preceded by the 7th Central Committee of the Chinese Communist Party. It held 12 plenary sessions in this period of 13 years. It was the longest serving central committee ever held by the Communist Party.
The Politics of Anhui Province in the People's Republic of China is structured in a dual party-government system like all other governing institutions in mainland China.
The politics of Shanxi Province in the People's Republic of China is structured in a dual party-government system like all other governing institutions in mainland China.
The politics of Zhejiang Province in the People's Republic of China is structured in a dual party-government system like all other governing institutions in mainland China.
The politics of Sichuan Province in the People's Republic of China is structured in a dual party-government system like all other governing institutions in mainland China.
The politics of Hebei Province in the People's Republic of China is structured in a dual party-government system like all other governing institutions in mainland China.
The politics of Guizhou Province in the People's Republic of China is structured in a dual party-government system like all other governing institutions in mainland China.
The politics of Tianjin is structured in a dual party-government system like all other governing institutions in the mainland of the People's Republic of China (PRC).
The Politics of Fujian Province in the People's Republic of China is structured in a dual party-government system like all other governing institutions in mainland China.
Li Xi is a Chinese politician who is the current secretary of the Central Commission for Discipline Inspection and the seventh-ranking member of the Politburo Standing Committee of the Chinese Communist Party. From 2017 to 2022, he was the Communist Party Secretary of Guangdong province and a member of the 19th Politburo of the Chinese Communist Party. Li spent much of his career in northwestern China, and served as the party secretary of the revolutionary base of Yan'an. He then served as the deputy party secretary of Shanghai, then Governor of Liaoning province, then promoted to party secretary.
Li Wenxi is a retired Chinese politician who spent his entire career in his home-province Liaoning. As of January 2021 he was under investigation by China's top anti-corruption agency. He has retired for eight years, prior to that, he served as vice chairman of the Liaoning Provincial Committee of the Chinese People's Political Consultative Conference from 2008 to 2013 and head of Liaoning Provincial Public Security Department from 2002 to 2011. He is the first leader of provincial-ministerial level to be targeted by China's top anticorruption watchdog in 2021.
Wang Dawei is a former Chinese politician who served as vice governor of Liaoning from 2017 to 2022. He was investigated by China's top anti-graft agency in March 2022.
The 20th Central Committee of the Chinese Communist Party (CCP) was elected by the 20th National Congress in October 2022, and will sit until the next National Congress is convened in 2027. It formally succeeded the 19th Central Committee.