Precorrin-6A reductase

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precorrin-6A reductase
Identifiers
EC no. 1.3.1.54
CAS no. 137672-84-5
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IntEnz IntEnz view
BRENDA BRENDA entry
ExPASy NiceZyme view
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MetaCyc metabolic pathway
PRIAM profile
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Gene Ontology AmiGO / QuickGO
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In enzymology, precorrin-6A reductase (EC 1.3.1.54) is an enzyme that catalyzes the chemical reaction

 
 
 
H+
Precorrin-6A reductase
 
H+
 
 

The three substrates of this enzyme are precorrin-6A, reduced nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide phosphate (NADPH) and a proton. Its products are precorrin-6B and oxidised NADP+. [1] [2] [3]

This enzyme belongs to the family of oxidoreductases, specifically those acting on the CH=CH group of an acceptor with NAD or NADPH as donor. The systematic name of this enzyme class is precorrin-6B:NADP+ oxidoreductase. Other names in common use include precorrin-6X reductase, precorrin-6Y:NADP+ oxidoreductase and CobK. This enzyme is part of the biosynthetic pathway to cobalamin (vitamin B12) in aerobic bacteria. [4]

See also

References

  1. Enzyme 1.3.1.54 at KEGG Pathway Database.
  2. Blanche F, Thibaut D, Famechon A, Debussche L, Cameron B, Crouzet J (1992). "Precorrin-6x reductase from Pseudomonas denitrificans: purification and characterization of the enzyme and identification of the structural gene". J. Bacteriol. 174 (3): 1036–42. doi:10.1128/jb.174.3.1036-1042.1992. PMC   206185 . PMID   1732193.
  3. Warren MJ, Raux E, Schubert HL, Escalante-Semerena JC (2002). "The biosynthesis of adenosylcobalamin (vitamin B12)". Nat. Prod. Rep. 19 (4): 390–412. doi:10.1039/b108967f. PMID   12195810.
  4. Fang, H; Kang, J; Zhang, D (30 January 2017). "Microbial production of vitamin B12: a review and future perspectives". Microbial Cell Factories. 16 (1): 15. doi: 10.1186/s12934-017-0631-y . PMC   5282855 . PMID   28137297.