Pseudorca

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Pseudorca
Temporal range: Pliocene-recent
The False Killer Whale (Pseudorca crassidens) (http-www.bluekaymahahual.com) - panoramio.jpg
Pseudorca crassidens, or the false killer whale, the only extant member.
Scientific classification Red Pencil Icon.png
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Mammalia
Order: Artiodactyla
Infraorder: Cetacea
Family: Delphinidae
Subfamily: Globicephalinae
Genus: Pseudorca
Reinhardt, 1862
Species

Pseudorca is a genus of cetaceans with three members which include Pseudorca yokoyamai , Pseudorca yuanliensis and Pseudorca crassidens , of which P. crassidens (commonly known as the false killer whale) is the only extant member.

Pseudorca Crassidens travel in pods of 10-20 but may belong to larger schools around 100 and more

Pseudorca yuanliensis is found in Pliocene layers in Yuanli, Taiwan, while Pseudorca yokoyamai is found in both Pliocene and Pleistocene rocks in Japan. [1] [2] [3] [4] [5]

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Wholphin</span> Hybrid born from mating female common bottlenose dolphin and a male false killer whale

A wholphin is an extremely rare cetacean hybrid born from a mating of a female common bottlenose dolphin with a male false killer whale. The name implies a hybrid of whale and dolphin, although taxonomically, both are within the oceanic dolphin family, which is within the toothed whale parvorder. Wholphins have been born in captivity and have also been reported in the wild.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">False killer whale</span> Species of oceanic dolphin in the genus Pseudorca

The false killer whale is a species of oceanic dolphin that is the only extant representative of the genus Pseudorca. It is found in oceans worldwide but mainly in tropical regions. It was first described in 1846 as a species of porpoise based on a skull, which was revised when the first carcasses were observed in 1861. The name "false killer whale" comes from having a skull similar to the orca, or killer whale.

P. crassidens may refer to:

<i>Orcinus citoniensis</i> Extinct species of killer whale

Orcinus citoniensis is an extinct species of killer whale identified in the Late Pliocene of Italy and the Early Pleistocene of England. It was smaller than the modern killer whale, 4 m (13 ft) versus 7 to 10 m, and had around 8 more teeth in its jaw. It may have resembled the modern killer whale in appearance, and could represent a transitional species between the modern killer whale and other dolphins. O. citoniensis could have hunted fish and squid in pods, and coexisted with other large predators of the time such as the orcinine Hemisyntrachelus and the extinct shark Otodus megalodon.

<i>Orcinus paleorca</i> Extinct species of whale

Orcinus paleorca is a fossil species of Orcinus, the genus of killer whales (orca), dated to the Middle Pleistocene. The only known specimen is a tooth fragment discovered in Honshu, Japan.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Globicephalinae</span> Subfamily of oceanic dolphins

Globicephalinae is a subfamily of oceanic dolphins that includes the pilot whales, the pygmy killer whale, the rough-toothed dolphin, the false killer whale, the melon-headed whale, Risso's dolphin, and the snubfin dolphins.

Pseudorca yokoyamai is an extinct species of oceanic dolphin from the Calabrian stage of the Pleistocene of Japan, an extinct relative of the modern day false killer whale.

References

  1. "Pseudorca yokoyamai Matsumoto 1926 (false killer whale)". fossilworks.org.
  2. "Pseudorca crassidens Owen 1846 (false killer whale)". fossilworks.org.
  3. "Pseudorca yuanliensis Chang and Cheng 1998 (false killer whale)". fossilworks.org.
  4. "Pseudorca crassidens — False Killer Whale". Australian gov.
  5. "Pseudorca Crassidens (false killer whale)". marinebio.org.