Put/call ratio

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In finance the put/call ratio (or put-call ratio, PCR) is a technical indicator demonstrating investor sentiment. [1] The ratio represents a proportion between all the put options and all the call options purchased on any given day. The put/call ratio can be calculated for any individual stock, as well as for any index, or can be aggregated. [2] [3] For example, Cboe volume and put/call ratio data is compiled for the convenience of site visitors. [4]

Contents

Readings

Generally, a lower reading (~0.6) of the ratio reflects a bullish sentiment among investors as they buy more calls, anticipating an uptrend. Conversely, a higher reading (~1.02) of the ratio indicates a bearish sentiment in the market. However, the ratio is considered to be a contrarian indicator, so that an extreme reading above 1.0 is actually a bullish signal and vice versa. [2]

The lowest level of the index was 0.39, set in March 2000 at the peak of the dot-com bubble. [2]

See also

References

  1. Murphy, Casey (April 26, 2025). "Put–Call Ratio". Investopedia . Retrieved March 3, 2026.
  2. 1 2 3 Ponciano, Jonathan (February 12, 2021). "Is the Stock Market About to Crash?". Forbes . Retrieved March 3, 2026.
  3. "The Put–Call Ratio". OptionsStrategist.com. McMillan Analysis Corporation. 2002. Archived from the original on January 3, 2011.
  4. "Historical Options Data Download". Cboe Global Markets. Cboe Volume & Put/Call Ratios. Retrieved March 3, 2026.